|
| 二甲苯 | xylene (xylol) |
| 二倍体 | diploid |
| 二联体 | diad |
| 二卵孪生 | dizygotic twins |
| 二联微管 | doublet microtubule |
| 二倍体细胞 | diploid cell |
| 十二指肠腺 | duodenal gland,Brunner's gland |
| 十字形怪胎 | duplicitus cruciata |
| 入口微动脉 | inlet arteriole |
| 入口微静脉 | inlet venule |
| 入球小动脉 | afferent arteriole |
|
| 三体 | trisomy |
| 三联体 | triad |
| 三级绒毛 | tertiary villi |
| 三联微管 | triplet microtubule |
| 三甲双唑酮综合征 | trimethadion syndrome |
| 三联体突触复合体 | triad synaptic complex |
| 干嵴 | truncal ridge |
| 下颌弓 | mandibular arch |
| 下颌板 | mandibular lamina |
| 下颌突 | mandibular prominence |
| 下颌裂 | cleft manible |
| 下主静脉 | subcardinal vein |
| 下迷小管 | aberrant ductulus inferior |
| 大汗腺 | large (apocrine) sweat gland |
| 大胶质 | macroglia |
| 大肺泡细胞 | great alveolar cell |
| 大胶质细胞 | macroglia |
| 上皮 | epithelium |
| 上颌突 | maxillary prominence |
| 上主静脉 | supracardinal vein |
| 上皮内腺 | intraepithelial gland |
| 上皮组织 | epithelial tissue |
| 上皮细胞 | epithelial cell |
| 上迷小管 | aberrant ductulus superior |
| 上皮样细胞 | epithelioid cell |
| 上皮性网状细胞 | epithelial reticular cell |
| 口凹 | stomadeum |
| 口咽膜 | oropharyngeal membrane, buccopharyngeal membrane |
| 口鼻膜 | oronasal membrane |
| 口部寄生怪胎 | episnathus parasiticus |
| 个体发生 | ontogeny |
| 个体化作用 | individuation |
| 门细胞 | hilus cell |
| 门管区 | portal area |
| 门管小叶 | portal lobule |
| 弓形集合小管 | arched collecting tubule |
| 卫星体 | satellite |
| 卫星细胞 | satellite cell |
| 女性性腺发育不全 | female gonadal dysgenes  |
| 小叶 | lobule |
| 小头 | microcephaly |
| 小足 | pedicel |
| 小球 | glomerulus |
| 小眼 | microphthalmia |
| 小梁 | trabecula |
| 小管 | canaliculus |
| 小胶质 | microglia |
| 小脑板 | cerebellar plate |
| 小梁网 | trabecular mesh work |
| 小管期 | canalicular period |
| 小叶间隔 | interlobular septum |
| 小结外区 | extrafollicular zone |
| 小球学说 | globule theory |
| 小叶下静脉 | sublobular vein |
| 小叶内导管 | intralobular duct |
| 小叶间动脉 | interlobular artery |
| 小叶间导管 | interlobular duct |
| 小叶间静脉 | interlobular vein |
| 小胶质细胞 | microglia |
| 小结树突细胞 | follicular dendritic cell |
| 小梁周围淋巴窦 | peritrabecular lymphatic sinu |
| 小管周收缩细胞 | peritubular contractile cell |
| 子宫乳(胚胎营养素) | uterine milk (embryotroph) |
| 子宫腺 | uterine gland |
| 子细胞核 | daughter nuclei |
| 子宫内膜 | endometrium |
| 子宫外膜 | perimetrium |
| 子宫肌层 | myometrium |
| 子宫隔膜 | uterus septum |
| 子宫内膜基质 | endometrial stroma |
| 子宫发育不全 | uterus hypoplasia |
| 马蹄肾 | horse-shoe kidney |
| 马蹄内翻足 | talipes equinovarus |
|
| 开放循环学说 | open circulation theory |
| 天青 | azur |
| 天然杀伤细胞 | natural killer cell (NK cell) |
| 无发育 | agenesis |
| 无乳腺 | amastia |
| 无毛皮肤 | glabrous skin |
| 无孔肛门 | imperforate anus |
| 无丝分裂 | amitosis |
| 无肢畸形 | amelia |
| 无性腺症 | agonadism |
| 无脑畸形 | anencephalus,anencephaly |
| 无眼畸形 | anophthalmia |
| 无粒细胞 | agranulocyte |
| 无髓纤维 | Remak fiber |
| 无长突细胞 | amacrine cell |
| 无头颅畸形 | acrania |
| 无胆囊畸形 | absence of gall bladder |
| 无粒内质网 | agranular endoplasmic reticulum |
| 无晶体畸形 | aphakia |
| 无嗅脑畸形 | arhinencephalia |
| 无髓神经纤维 | nonmyelinated nerve fiber, unmyelinated nerve fiber |
| 支持细胞 | sustentacular cell,supporting cell |
| 支气管软骨缺陷 | deficiency of bronchial cartilage |
| 不活动期 | quiescent stage |
| 不对称突触 | asymmetrical synapse |
| 不动纤毛综合征 | immotlle cilia syndrome |
| 巨脑 | megaloencephaly |
| 巨核细胞 | megakaryocyte |
| 巨噬细胞 | macrophage |
| 巨噬细胞系统 | macrophage system |
| 巨核细胞集落刺激因子 | megakaryocyte colony stimulating factor |
| 切片机 | microtome |
| 牙板 | dental lamina |
| 牙髓 | dental pulp |
| 牙囊 | dental sac |
| 牙本质 | dentin |
| 牙乳头 | dental papilla |
| 牙周膜 | periodontal membrane |
| 牙骨质 | cement |
| 牙质小管 | dentinal tubule |
| 牙质纤维 | dental fibers |
| 牙根上皮鞘 | root epithelial sheath |
| 少突胶质 | oligodendroglia |
| 少突胶质细胞 | oligodendrocyte,oligodendroglia |
| 中阶 | scala media |
| 中体 | midbody |
| 中肠 | midgut |
| 中肾 | mesonephros |
| 中线 | M line |
| 中段 | middle piece |
| 中心体 | centrosome |
| 中心球 | centrosphere |
| 中心粒 | centriole |
| 中央凹 | central fovea |
| 中央鞘 | central sheath |
| 中间区 | intermediate zone |
| 中间丝 | intermediate filament |
| 中间块 | massa intermedia, adhesio interthalamica |
| 中间部(脑垂体) | pars intermedia |
| 中枢突 | central process |
| 中肾嵴 | mesonephric ridge |
| 中肾管(Wolff管) | mesonephric (Wolff)duct |
| 中肾囊 | mesonephric vesicle |
| 中胚层 | mesoderm |
| 中胚环 | intermediate mesomere (mesoderm) |
| 中胶质 | mesoglia |
| 中脑曲 | mesencephalic flexure |
| 中腭突 | median palatine process |
| 中鼻突 | median nasal process |
| 中心细胞 | centrocyte |
| 中央动脉 | central artery |
| 中央静脉 | central vein |
| 中外胚层 | mesectoderm |
| 中间连接(粘着连接) | intermediate junction |
| 中间性体 | intersex |
| 中间性别 | intersex |
| 中肾小管 | mesonephric tubule |
| 中肾小囊(Bowman小囊) | mesonephric(Bowman) capsule |
| 中肾系膜 | mesonephric mesentery |
| 中途突触 | synapse en passant |
| 中央着丝的 | metacentric |
| 中幼红细胞 | erythroblast |
| 中幼粒细胞 | myelocyte |
| 中间神经元 | interneuron,internuncial neuron |
| 中性粒细胞 | neutrophilic granulocyte |
| 中心粒卫星体 | centriolar satellite |
| 中枢淋巴组织 | central lymphoid tissue |
| 中枢淋巴器官 | central lymphoid organ |
| 中枢有髓神经纤维 | central myelinated nerve fiber |
| 中性粒细胞释放因子 | neutrophil releasing factor |
| 中性粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落生成单位 | neutrophil and macrophage colony forming unit (NM-CFU) |
| 中性粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子 | neutrophil and macrophage colony stimulating factor (NM-CSF) |
| 内皮 | endothelium |
| 内室 | inner chamber |
| 内陷 | emboly |
| 内嵴 | inner ridge |
| 内膜(线粒体) | inner (mitochondrial) membrane |
| 内支臂 | inner arm |
| 内分泌 | endocrine |
| 内皮网 | endothelial meshwork |
| 内皮质 | inner cortex |
| 内网层 | inner plexiform layer |
| 内网器 | internal reticulum apparatus |
| 内质网 | endoplasmic reticulum (ER) |
| 内界膜 | inner limiting membrane, internal limiting membrane |
| 内胚层(下胚层) | endoderm (hypoblast) |
| 内胞质 | endoplasm |
| 内核层 | inner nuclear layer |
| 内膜层 | theca interna |
| 内隧道 | inner tunnel |
| 内毛细胞 | inner hair cell |
| 内(毛)根鞘 | internal root sheath |
| 内分泌腺 | endocrine gland |
| 内环骨板 | inner circumferential lamella |
| 内肾小球 | internal glomerulus |
| 内侧鼻突 | medial nasal prominence |
| 内细胞团 | inner cell mass |
| 内感受器 | interoceptor |
| 内颗粒层 | internal granular layer |
| 内螺旋沟 | inner spiral sulcus |
| 内分泌细胞 | endocrine cell |
| 内(毛)根鞘小皮 | cuticle of the inner root sheath |
| 气血屏障 | blood-air barrier |
| 气管食管瘘 | tracheo-esophageal fistula |
| 毛干 | hair shaft |
| 毛根 | hair root |
| 毛球 | hair bulb |
| 毛囊 | hair follicle |
| 毛小皮 | cuticle of the hair |
| 毛母质 | hair matrix |
| 毛乳头 | hair papilla |
| 毛细胞 | hair cell |
| 毛圆锥 | hair cone |
| (毛)生长期 | anagen |
| 毛周神经末梢(终末) | peritrichial nerve ending |
| 毛细血管后微静脉 | postcapillary venule |
| 升支粗段(远端小管直部) | thick ascending limb |
| 化生 | metaplasia |
| 化学分化 | chemo-differentiation |
| 化学突触 | chemical synapse |
| 化学感受器 | chemoreceptor |
| 反应中心 | reactive center |
| 反应性小胶质 | reactive microglia |
| 分泌片 | secretory piece |
| 分泌层 | secretory sheet |
| 分泌部 | secretory portion |
| 分泌期 | secretory phaes |
| 分泌管 | striated duct |
| 分裂期 | period of division |
| 分泌单位 | secretory unit |
| 分泌细胞 | secretory cell |
| 分泌颗粒 | secretory granule, secretion granule |
| 分裂间期 | interphase (intermitotic) period |
| (分散)高尔基体 | dictyosome |
| 月经期 | menstrual phase |
| 月经周期 | menstrual cycle |
| 月经黄体 | corpus luteum of menstruation |
| 六氮化副蔷薇苯胺 | hexazonium pararosanilin |
| 火棉胶切片 | celloidin section |
| 心肌 | cardiac muscle |
| 心胶 | cardiac jelly |
| 心管 | cardiac tube |
| 心下囊 | infracardiac bursa |
| 心内膜 | endocardium |
| 心外膜 | epicardium |
| 心肌层 | myocardium |
| 心肌膜 | myocardium |
| 心膨突 | heart prominence |
| 心内膜垫 | endocardial cushion |
| 心包斜窦 | oblique sinus of the pericardium |
| 心包横窦 | transverse sinus of the pericardium |
| 心房颗粒 | atrial granule |
| 心背系膜 | dorsal mesocardium |
| 心脏发生 | cardiogenesis |
| 心脏原基 | cardiac primordium |
| 心包腹膜管 | pericardio-peritoneal canal |
| 心肌外套膜 | myoepicardium (epimyocardial mantle) |
| 心力衰竭细胞 | heart failure cell |
| 双线 | diplonema |
| 双阴茎 | bilateral penis |
| 双线期 | diplotene stage |
| 双星体 | amphiaster |
| 双胆囊 | double gall bladder |
| 双叉阴茎 | bifid penis |
| 双角子宫 | bicornuate uterus |
| 双精受精 | dispermy |
| 双主动脉弓 | double aortic arch |
| 双极神经元 | bipolar neuron |
| 双颜面怪胚 | janiceps |
| 双极副神经元 | bipolar paraneuron |
| 双子宫和双阴道 | uterus didelphys with double vagina |
| 水平细胞 | horizontal cell |
|
| 未分化细胞 | undifferentiated cell |
| 未分化网状细胞 | undifferentiated reticulum cell |
| 未分化间充质细胞 | undifferentiated mesenchymal cell |
| 末房 | end piece |
| 末脑(延髓) | myelencephalon |
| 末端着丝的 | telocentric |
| 末端门微静脉 | terminal portal venule |
| 功能层 | functional layer, lamina functionalis |
| 正统构型 | orthodox comformation |
| 正色性正成红细胞 | orthochromatic normoblast |
| 去分化 | dedifferentiation |
| 去获能 | decapacitation |
| 节柱 | segmented column |
| 节细胞 | ganglion cell |
| 节旁体 | paraganglia |
| 节细胞层 | layer of ganglion cells |
| 节旁体系统 | paraganglion system |
| 本体感受器 | proprioceptor |
| 可染小体巨噬细胞 | tingible-body macrophage |
| 右位心 | dextrocardia |
| 石蜡切片 | paraffin section |
| 石绵样变性 | amianthus degeneration |
| 平滑肌 | smooth muscle |
| 平滑肌纤维 | smooth muscle fiber |
| 平滑绒毛膜 | chorion laeve |
| 甲XCHAR[R200612016.0305.2.1]] | formazane |
| 甲母质 | nail matrix |
| 甲弧影 | lunula |
| 甲基绿 | methyl green |
| 甲角蛋白 | nail keratin |
| 甲状腺舌管 | thyroglossal duct |
| 甲状腺憩室 | thyroid diverticulum |
| 甲状腺舌囊肿 | thyroglossal cyst |
| 甲状腺C细胞 | thyroid C cell |
| 电突触 | electrical synapse |
| 叶间动脉 | interlobar artery |
| 叶间导管 | interlobar duct |
| 叶间静脉 | interlobar vein |
| 兄弟孪生 | fraternal twins |
| 四联体(四分体) | tetrad |
| 四叠板 | quadrigeminal plate |
| 四氧化锇 | osmium tetraoxide |
| 四倍体细胞 | tetraploid cell |
| 生长期(毛) | anagen |
| 生心区 | cardiogenic area |
| 生皮节 | de matome |
| 生肌节 | myotome |
| 生肾节 | nephrotome |
| 生肾板 | nephrotomic plate |
| 生肾索 | nephrogenic cord |
| 生肾囊(泡) | nephrogenic vesicle |
| 生骨节 | sclerotome |
| 生殖索 | sex cord,germinal sex cord |
| 生殖嵴 | genital ridge |
| 生长卵泡 | growing follicle |
| 生发上皮 | germinal epithelium |
| 生发中心 | germinal center |
| 生发细胞 | germinal cell |
| 生后发育 | postnatal development |
| 生前发育 | prenatal development |
| 生殖上皮 | germinal epithelium |
| 生殖结节 | genital tubercle |
| 生精上皮 | seminiferous epithelium |
| 生精细胞 | spermatogenic cell |
| 生心中胚层 | cardiogenic mesoderm |
| 生后肾组织 | metanephrogenic tissue |
| 生精上皮波 | wave of seminiferous epithelium |
| 生精上皮周期 | cycle of seminiferous epithelium |
| 丘脑下部垂体束 | hypothalamohypophyseal tract |
| 丘脑下部漏斗(垂体柄) | infundibulum hypothalami, hypophyseal stalk |
| 丘脑下部-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴系 | hypothalamo-hypophysioadrenocortical axis |
| 白体 | corpus albicans |
| 白膜 | tunica albuginea,theca albuginea |
| 白髓 | white pulp |
| 白化症 | albinism |
| 白细胞 | leucocyte |
| 丛密绒毛膜 | chorion frondosum |
| 外包 | epiboly |
| 外板 | external lamina |
| 外嵴 | outer ridge |
| 外膜 | adventitia |
| 外膜(线粒体) | outer (mitochondrial)membrane |
| 外支臂 | outer arm |
| 外分泌 | exocrine |
| 外皮质 | outer cortex |
| 外网层 | outer plexiform layer |
| 外环骨板 | outer circumferential lamella |
| 外界膜 | external limiting membrane, outer limiting membrane |
| 外胚层(上胚层) | ectoderm (epiblast) |
| 外核层 | outer nuclear layer |
| 外膜层 | theca externa |
| 外毛细胞 | outer hair cell |
| 外分泌腺 | exocrine gland |
| 外吐作用 | exocytosis |
| 外肾小球 | external glomerulus |
| 外侧鼻突 | lateral nasal process,lateral nasal prominence |
| 外泌汗腺 | eccrine sweat gland |
| 外感受器 | exteroceptor |
| 外颗粒层 | external granular layer |
| 外螺旋沟 | external spiral sulcus |
| 外致密纤维 | outer dense fiber |
| 处女型细胞 | virgin cell |
| 处女膜闭锁 | atresia hymenalis |
| 包埋 | embedding |
| 包蜕膜 | decidua capsularis |
| 主段 | principal piece |
| 主导管 | main duct |
| 主细胞 | chief cell |
| 主静脉 | cardinal vein |
| 主干绒毛 | truncus chorii |
| 主动脉囊 | aortic sac |
| 主致密线 | major dense line |
| 主动脉肺动脉隔 | aortico-pulmonary septum |
| 立毛肌 | arrector pili muscle |
| 半桥粒 | hemidesmosome,half-desmosome |
| 半月平面 | planum semilunatum |
| 半肢畸形 | hemimelia |
| 半乳糖血症 | galactosemia |
| 头曲 | cephalic flexure |
| 头突 | head process |
| 头帽 | head cap |
| 头褶 | head fold |
| 头肌节 | head myotome |
| 头帽期 | cap phase |
| 头连怪胎 | cephalopagus |
| 头诱导者(头组织者) | head organizer |
| 头诱导物质 | archencephalic (acrogenetic)substance |
| 头胸连怪胎 | cephalothoracopagus |
| 头部寄生怪胎 | cephalopagus parasiticus |
| 记忆细胞 | memory cell |
| 永久皮质 | permanent cortex |
| 出球小动脉 | efferent arteriole |
| 皮质(脑套) | pallium |
| 皮脂 | sebum |
| 皮肌节 | dermomyotome |
| 皮下组织 | subcutaneous tissue, hypodermis, subcutis |
| 皮质迷路 | cortical labyrinth |
| 皮质原基(肾上腺) | cortical primordium (adrenal) |
| 皮质深层 | inner cortex |
| 皮质肾单位 | cortical nephron |
| 皮质集合管 | cortical collecting tubule |
| 皮质迷路曲部 | pars convoluta |
| 皮肤多瘀点症 | multiple petechiae |
| 皮质中部肾单位 | midcortical nephron |
| 皮质浅层，外皮质 | outer cortex |
| 边缘区 | marginal zone |
| 边缘池 | marginal pool |
| 边缘层 | marginal layer |
| 边缘窦 | marginal sinus |
| 边缘白细胞 | marginal leukocyte |
| 发育不全 | agenesis, hypoplasia |
| 对位 | paratope |
| 对称突触 | symmetrical synapse |
| 台盼蓝 | trypan blue |
| 母体绒毛叶 | maternal cotyledon |
| 幼浆细胞 | proplasmocyte |
| 幼巨核细胞 | promegakaryocyte |
| 幼单核细胞 | promonocyte |
| 幼淋巴细胞 | prolymphocyte |
| 丝足 | filopodia |
|
| 动体 | kinetosome |
| 动质 | ergastoplasm |
| 动纤毛 | kinocilium |
| 动脉干 | truncus arteriosus |
| 动脉球(心球) | bulbus |
| 动脉导管 | ductus arterios s |
| 动脉圆锥 | conus arteriosus |
| 动力蛋白臂 | dynein arm |
| 动脉干存留 | persistent truncus arteriosus |
| 动脉导管存留 | patent ductus arteriosus |
| 动脉周围淋巴鞘 | periarterial lymphoid sheath |
| 巩膜距 | scleral spur |
| 巩膜静脉窦 | scleral venous sinus |
| 耳石 | otoconia, otoliths |
| 耳板 | auditory placode |
| 耳窝 | auditory pit, otic'pit |
| 耳囊(听泡) | auditory vesicle |
| 耳石膜 | otolithic membrane |
| 耳蜗管 | scala media |
| 耳蜗囊 | cochlear pouch |
| 耳壳丘突 | auricular hillock |
| 耳前肌节 | preotic myotome |
| 耳廓畸形 | auricle malformation |
| 共生假说 | symbiotic hypothesis |
| 亚单位 | subunit |
| 亚二倍体 | hypodiploid |
| 亚甲基蓝 | methylene blue |
| 亚中央着丝的 | submetacentric |
| 再生 | regeneration |
| 再分化 | redifferentiation |
| 再获能 | recapacitation |
| 成膜体 | phragmoplast |
| 成熟面 | maturation surface, maturing face |
| 成熟期 | maturation phase |
| 成肌细胞 | myoblast |
| 成骨细胞 | osteoblast |
| 成胚细胞 | embryoblast |
| 成熟分裂 | maturation division |
| 成熟卵泡 | mature follicle |
| 成中心细胞 | centroblast |
| 成血管细胞 | angioblast |
| 成纤维细胞 | fibroblast |
| 成软骨细胞 | chondroblast |
| 成神经细胞 | neuroblast |
| 成神经细胞层 | neuroblast layer |
| 成神经管细胞 | medulloblast |
| 成胶质细胞 | spongioblast |
| 成淋巴细胞 | lymphoblast |
| 成(造)牙质细胞 | odontoblast |
| 成(造)釉质细胞 | ameloblast |
| 成(造)牙骨质细胞层 | layer of cementoblast |
| 有毛皮肤 | hairy skin |
| 有孔板层 | annulate lamella |
| 有丝分裂 | mitosis |
| 有衣小泡 | coated vesicle |
| 有形成分 | formed elements |
| 有丝分裂期 | mitotic period,M期 |
| 有丝分裂中期 | metaphase |
| 有丝分裂末期 | telophase |
| 有丝分裂因子 | mitogenic factor |
| 有丝分裂后期 | anaphase |
| 有丝分裂前期 | prophase |
| 有髓神经纤维 | myelinated nerve fiber |
| 有被囊的神经末梢(终末) | encapsulated nerve ending |
| 过氧物酶体 | peroxisome |
| 光感受器 | photoreceptor |
| 早幼红细胞 | early erythroblast |
| 早幼粒细胞 | promyelocyte |
| 吸收细胞 | absorptive cell |
| 吖啶橙 | acridine orange |
| 曲部 | convoluted portion |
| 曲精小管 | convoluted seminiferous tubule |
| 同卵孪生 | identical twins |
| 同源染色体 | homologous chromosomes |
| 同臂倒位 | paracentric inversion |
| 同源(细胞)群 | isogenous group |
| 同型胱氨酸尿症 | homocystinuria |
| 因子交换 | crossing over |
| 网体 | dictyosome |
| 网板 | reticular lamina |
| 网状带 | zona reticularis |
| 网织层(真皮) | reticular layer |
| 网状纤维 | reticular fiber |
| 网状学说 | reticular theory |
| 网状组织 | reticular tissue |
| 网状细胞 | reticulum cell, reticular cell |
| 网间细胞 | interplexiform cell |
| 网格蛋白 | vimentin |
| 网织红细胞 | reticulocyte |
| 网状内皮系统 | reticuloendothelial system |
| 网状结缔组织 | reticular connective tissue |
| 肉胎 | caul |
| 年龄性退化 | age involution |
| 先成论 | preformation theory |
| 先天性耳聋 | congenital deafness |
| 先天性盆肾 | congenital pelvic kidney |
| 先天性畸形 | congenital malformation |
| 先天性膈疝 | congenital diaphragmatic hernia |
| 先天性巨结肠 | congenital megacolon |
| 先天性白内障 | congenital cataract |
| 先天性青光眼 | congenital glaucoma |
| 先天性虹膜缺损 | congenital coloboma iris |
| 先天性腹股沟疝 | congenital inguinal hernia |
| 先天性脉络膜缺损 | congenital coloboma choroidea |
| 舌腺 | lingual gland |
| 舌骨弓 | hyoid arch |
| 舌扁桃体 | lingual tonsil |
| 传出神经纤维 | afferent nerve fiber |
| 休止期G0 | stage(G0) |
| 仰趾外翻足 | talipes calcaneovalgus |
| 伪足 | pseudopodia |
| 伊东细胞 | Ito cell |
| 自噬体 | autophagosome |
| 自噬作用 | autophagocytosis |
| 血尘 | hemoconia |
| 血体 | corpus hemorrhagicum |
| 血岛 | blood island |
| 血结 | hemal node |
| 血小板 | platelet,thrompocyte |
| 血发生 | hematopoiesis |
| 血管极 | vascular pole |
| 血管层 | stratum vasculare |
| 血管纹 | stria vascularis |
| 血管膜 | tunica vasculosa,vascular tunic |
| 血淋巴结 | hemolymph node |
| 血管上层 | stratum supravasculare |
| 血睾屏障 | blood-testis barrier |
| 血-房水屏障 | blood-aqueous barrier |
| 血绒膜胎盘 | haemochorial placenta |
| 血-胸腺屏障 | blood-thymus barrier |
| 血-脑脊液屏障 | blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier |
| 血管合胞体膜 | vascular syncytial membrane |
| 血管系膜细胞 | mesangial cell |
| 血管球旁复合体 | juxtag lomerular complex |
| 血管周少突胶质细胞 | perivascular oligodendrocyte |
| 后叶 | posterior lobe |
| 后肠 | hindgut |
| 后肾 | metanephros |
| 后房 | posterior chamber |
| 后脑 | metencephalon |
| 后柱 | posterior column |
| 后成论 | epigenesis theory |
| 后界膜 | Descemet membrane |
| 后鳃体 | ultimobranchial body |
| 后主静脉 | postcardinal vein |
| 后鳃体细胞 | ultimobranchial cell |
| 后端重复怪胎 | duplicitus posterior |
| 后头(躯干)诱导物质 | deuterencephalic(deutogenic)substanc |
| 全浆分泌 | holocrine |
| 全浆分泌腺 | holocrine gland |
| 合子 | syngamy |
| 合线 | zygonema |
| 合成期(S期) | synthetic period(S period) |
| 合线期 | zygotene stage |
| 合胞体 | syncytium,syncytial cell |
| 合成后期(G2) | gap two of interphase (G2 phase) |
| 合成前期(G1) | gap one of interphase (G1 phase) |
| 合体细胞 | syncytium,syncytial cell |
| 合胞体芽 | syncytial sprout |
| 合胞体结 | syncytial knot |
| 合胞体滋养层 | syncytial trophoblast,syncytotrophoblast |
| 肌节 | sarcomere |
| 肌丝 | myofilament |
| 肌芽 | muscular bud |
| 肌层 | lamina muscularis |
| 肌质 | sarcoplasm |
| 肌浆 | sarcoplasm |
| 肌管 | myotube |
| 肌膜 | sarcolemma |
| 肌上皮 | myoepithelium |
| 肌上皮细胞 | myoepithelial cell |
| 肌小管 | sarcotubule |
| 肌内膜 | endomysium |
| 肌节腔 | myocoele |
| 肌外膜 | epimysium |
| 肌丝区 | myofilament field |
| 肌纤维 | muscle fiber |
| 肌束膜 | perimysium |
| 肌间隔 | myoseptum,intermuscular septum |
| 肌组织 | muscle tissue |
| 肌细胞 | muscle cell |
| 肌样体 | myoid |
| 肌浆网(肌质网) | sacroplasmic reticulum |
| 肌(肉)组织 | muscular tissue |
| 肌样细胞 | myoid cell |
| 肌原纤维 | myofibril |
| 肌膜下池 | subsacrolemmal cisterna |
| 肌-成纤维细胞 | myofibroblast |
| 肋柱 | rib column |
| 色素上皮 | pigment epithelium |
| 色素颗粒 | pigment granule |
| 色素上皮层 | pigmented epithelial layer |
| 色素块细胞(虹膜) | clump cell of Koganei |
| 多乳头 | polythelia, hyperthelia |
| 多乳腺 | polymastia, hypermastia |
| 多泡体 | multivesicular body |
| 多倍体 | polyploid |
| 多囊肾 | polycystic kidney |
| 多细胞腺 | multicellular gland |
| 多胎(多生) | multiple birth |
| 多核糖体 | polyribosome, polysome |
| 多板层小体 | multilamellar body |
| 多极神经元 | multipolar neuron |
| 多核巨细胞 | multinucleated giant cell |
| 多极副神经元 | multipolar paraneuron |
| 多泡脂肪细胞 | multilocular fat cell |
| 多能造血干细胞 | pluripotent hemopoietic stem cell |
| 多染性正成红细胞 | polychromatophilic normoblast |
| 各向同性带 | isotropic band,I band |
| 各向异性带 | anisotropic band, A band |
| 次级小结 | secondary nodule |
| 次级卵泡 | secondary follicle |
| 次级绒毛 | secondary villi |
| 次级卵黄囊 | secondary yolk sac |
| 次级淋巴器官 | secondary lymphoid organ |
| 次级溶酶体 | secondary lysosome |
| 次级卵母细胞 | secondary oocyte |
| 次级精母细胞 | secondary spermatocyte |
| 次级晶状体纤维 | secondary lens fiber |
| 冰冻断裂蚀刻法 | freeze-fracture-etching method |
| 交叉 | chiasma |
| 交互突触 | reciprocal synapse |
| 交错突细胞 | interdigitating cell |
| 交感神经节旁体细胞 | sympathetic paraganglionic cell |
| 闭板 | closing plate |
| 闭锁 | atresia |
| 闭锁堤 | terminal bar |
| 闭锁小带 | zonula occludens |
| 闭锁连接 | occluding junction |
| 闭锁卵泡 | atretic follicle |
| 闭锁黄体 | corpus luteum atretica |
| 羊水 | amniotic fluid |
| 羊膜 | amnion |
| 羊膜腔 | amniotic cavity |
| 羊水过少 | oligoamnios |
| 羊水过多 | hydramnios (polyamnios) |
| 羊膜形成细胞 | amniogentic cell |
| 汗腺 | sweat gland |
| 兴奋膜 | excitable membrane |
| 兴奋性突触 | excitating synapse |
| 异染性 | metachromasia |
| 异噬体 | heterophagosome |
| 异位妊娠(子宫外孕) | ectopic pre nancy |
| 异位植入 | ectopic implantation |
| 异染色质 | heterochromatin |
| 异物巨细胞 | foreign body giant cell |
| 阴茎缝 | penile raphe |
| 阴囊缝 | scrotal raphe |
| 阴道闭锁 | atresia vaginalis |
| 阴道涂片 | vaginal smear |
| 阴道隔膜 | vaginal septum |
| 红髓 | red pulp |
| 红细胞 | erythrocyte |
| 红肌纤维 | red muscle fiber |
| 红细胞影(血影) | erythrocyte umbra (blood ghost) |
| 红细胞重叠(缗钱) | erythrocyte aggregation, rouleaux |
| 红系集落生成单位 | colony forming unit-erythroid |
| 红系爆裂样集落生成单位 | burst colony forming unit-erythroid |
| 红系-巨核细胞集落生成单位 | colony forming unit of erythroid and megakaryocyte |
| 纤毛 | cilia |
| 纤维 | fiber |
| 纤维膜 | fibrous tunic |
| 纤维鞘 | fibrous sheath |
| 纤毛小根 | ciliary rootlet |
| 纤毛细胞 | ciliated cell |
| 纤维软骨 | fibrocartilage |
| 纤维细胞 | fibrocyte |
| 纤维连接蛋白 | fibronectin |
| 纤维性星形胶质细胞 | fibrous astrocyte |
|
| 形成面 | formation surface, forming face |
| 形态发生(形态形成) | morphogenesis |
| 吞饮小泡 | pinocytotic vesicle |
| 吞饮作用 | pinocytosis |
| 吞噬泡 | phagocytosis |
| 吞噬作用 | phagocytotic vesicle |
| 远侧面 | distal face |
| 远侧部(脑垂体) | pars distalis |
| 远曲小管 | distal convoluted tubule |
| 远端小管 | distal tubule |
| 远端中心粒 | distal centriole |
| 运动终板 | motor end plate |
| 运输小泡 | transport vesicle |
| 运动神经元 | motor neuron |
| 运动神经末梢 | motor nerve ending |
| 运动神经纤维 | motor nerve fiber |
| 均等分裂 | equational division |
| 赤道板 | equatorial plate |
| 苏丹III | Sudan III |
| 苏丹IV | Sudan IV |
| 苏丹黑B | Sudan black B |
| 克隆 | clone |
| 克汀病 | cretinism |
| 杆状双极细胞 | rod bipolar cell |
| 杓状膨突 | arytenoid swelling |
| 杓状会厌褶 | aryepiglotic fold |
| 极体 | polar body |
| 极滋养层 | polar trophoblast |
| 更新时 | urnover time |
| 束状带 | zona fasciculata |
| 束间少突胶质细胞 | interfascicular oligodendrocyte |
| 两性畸形 | hermaphroditism |
| 抑制性突触 | inhibitory synapse |
| 抑制性T细胞 | suppressor T cell |
| 抗酸纤维 | oxytalan fiber |
| 连接段 | connecting piece |
| 连头怪胎 | craniopagus |
| 连接子 | connexon |
| 连接蛋白 | connexin |
| 连续纤维 | continuous fiber |
| 连接复合体 | junctional complex |
| 足突 | foot process,pedicel |
| 足细胞 | podocyte |
| 听齿 | auditory teeth of Huschke |
| 听弦 | auditory string |
| 吮铁小泡 | rhopheocytic vesicle |
| 吮铁作用 | rhopheocytosis |
| 围卵腔 | perivitelline space |
| 男性化 | masculinization |
| 男性子宫(前裂腺囊) | uterus muscul inus |
| 男子女性乳房 | gynecomastia |
| 男性性腺发育不全 | male gonadal dysgenesis |
| 体节 | somite |
| 体柄 | body stalk,connecting stalk |
| 体分节 | metamerism |
| 体腔管 | coelomic duct |
| 体-体突触 | somato-somatic synapse |
| 体-轴突触 | somato-axonic synapse |
| 体节中胚层 | mesodermal somite |
| 位觉斑 | macula acoustica |
| 近曲小管 | proximal convoluted tubule |
| 近端小管 | proximal tubule |
| 近端中心粒 | proximal centriole |
| 近髓肾单位 | juxtamedullary nephron |
| 近端着丝染色体 | acrocentric chromosome |
| 含铁小体 | siderosome |
| 肝板 | hepatic plate |
| 肝索 | hepatic cord,liver cord |
| 肝小叶 | liver lobule |
| 肝血窦 | hepatic sinusoid |
| 肝细胞 | hepatocyte |
| 肝腺泡 | liver acinus |
| 肝憩室 | hepatic diverticulum |
| 肝下位盲肠 | subhepatic caecum |
| 肛凹 | anal pit |
| 肛膜 | anal membrane |
| 肛褶 | anal fold |
| 肠腺 | intestinal gland |
| 肠襻 | intestinal loop |
| 肠肌神经丛 | myenteric plexus |
| 肠嗜铬细胞 | enterochromaffin (EC) cell |
| 肠胃泌素细胞 | intestinal gastrin cell,IG cell |
| 肠高血糖素细胞 | L cell,EG cell |
| 免疫母细胞 | immunoblast |
| 免疫组织化学 | immunohistochemistry |
| 免疫活性细胞 | immunological competent cell |
| 角化层 | stratum corneum |
| 角母素 | eleidin |
| 角膜缘 | lim bus |
| 角化细胞 | cornified cell |
| 角膜细胞 | keratocyte |
| 角膜基质 | corneal stroma |
| 角蛋白丝 | keratin filament |
| 角质形成细胞 | keratinocyte |
| 角化复层鳞状上皮 | keratinized stratified squamous opi-thelium |
| 卵 | ovum |
| 卵丘 | cumulus oophorus |
| 卵泡 | follicle |
| 卵裂 | cleavage |
| 卵泡液 | liquor folliculi |
| 卵泡期 | follicular phase |
| 卵泡腔 | follicular antrum |
| 卵泡膜 | theca folliculi |
| 卵圆孔 | foramen ovale |
| 卵巢网 | rote ovarii |
| 卵巢冠 | epoophoron,corona ovarii |
| 卵裂球 | blastomere |
| 卵睾体 | ovotestis |
| 卵子发生 | oogenesis |
| 卵母细胞 | oocyte |
| 卵泡细胞 | follicular cell |
| 卵原细胞 | oogonium |
| 卵黄肠管 | vitello-intestinal duct |
| 卵黄动脉 | vitelline artery |
| 卵黄静脉 | vitelline vein |
| 卵黄囊柄 | yolk stalk |
| 卵巢附件 | hydatid of Morgagni |
| 卵巢冠管 | ductus epoophori |
| 卵巢旁体 | paroophoron |
| 卵巢基质 | ovarian stroma |
| 卵巢冠纵管 | ductulus epoophori longitudinalis(Gartner) |
| 卵巢冠囊附件 | hydatid of Morgagni |
| 卵巢Leydig细胞 | ovarian Leydig cell |
| 系列突触 | serial synapse |
| 系膜细胞 | mesangial cell |
| 冻结切片 | frozen section |
| 应力纤维 | stress fiber |
| 闰盘 | intercalated disc |
| 闰管 | intercalated duct |
| 闰细胞 | intercalated cell |
| 间皮 | mesothelium |
| 间质 | stroma |
| 间线 | Z line |
| 间脑 | intermediate brain |
| 间膜 | intermembrane |
| 间分泌 | epicrine |
| 间充质 | mesenchyme |
| 间质网 | magma reticulare |
| 间质腺 | interstitial gland |
| 间骨板 | interstitial lamella |
| 间叶上皮 | mesenchymal epithelium |
| 间皮细胞 | mesothelial cell |
| 间质组织 | interstitial tissue |
| 间质细胞 | interstitial cell |
| 间质植入 | interstitial implantation |
| 间充间细胞 | mesenchymal cell |
| 间充质上皮 | mesenchymal epithelium |
| 间充质组织 | mesenchymal tissue |
| 间质性生长 | interstitial growth |
| 间接偶联细胞 | indirectly coupling cell |
| 间介中胚层 | intermediate mesomere (mesoderm) |
| 快缩肌纤维 | fast twitch fiber |
| 初乳 | colostrum |
| 初缢痕 | primary constriction |
| 初中心粒 | procentriole |
| 初级小结 | primary nodule |
| 初级卵泡 | primary follicle |
| 初级绒毛 | primary villi |
| 初级卵黄囊 | primary yolk sac |
| 初级玻璃体 | primary vitreous body |
| 初级溶酶体 | primary lysosome |
| 初级卵母细胞 | primary oocyte |
| 初级淋巴器官 | primary lymphoid organ |
| 初级精母细胞 | primary spermatocyte |
| 初级晶状体纤维 | primary lens fiber |
| 尾足 | uropod |
| 尾管 | manchette, caudal tube |
| 尾鞘 | manchette, caudal tube |
| 尾褶 | tail fold |
| 尾肌节 | coccygeal myotome |
| 尾区退化综合征 | caudal regression syndrome |
| 局浆分泌 | merocrine |
| 局浆分泌腺 | merocrine gland |
| 局部环路神经元 | local circuit neuron |
| 尿极 | urinary pole |
| 尿囊 | allantois |
| 尿道沟 | urethral groove |
| 尿道腺 | urethral gland |
| 尿道褶 | urethral fold |
| 尿生殖孔 | urogenital orifice |
| 尿生殖嵴 | urogenital ridge |
| 尿生殖膜 | urogenital membrane |
| 尿生殖窦 | urogenital sinus |
| 尿肠憩室 | allanto-enteric diverticulum |
| 尿直肠隔 | urorectal septum |
| 尿道下裂 | hypospadia |
| 尿道上裂 | epispadia |
| 尿囊憩室 | allantoic diverticulum |
| 尿生殖窦盆部 | pelvic part of the urogenital sinus |
| 张力丝 | tonofilament |
| 张力原纤维 | tonofibril |
| 附着斑 | attachment plaque |
| 附睾管 | ductus epididymidis |
| 附睾附件 | appendix epididymis |
| 妊娠黄体 | corpus luteum of pregnancy |
| 姊妹染色体 | sister chromosomes |
| 纹状缘 | striated border |
| 纹状管 | striated duct |
|
| 环 | annulus |
| 环肛腺 | circumanal gland |
| 环状胰 | annular pancreas |
| 环层小体 | Pacinian corpuscle |
| 表皮 | epidermis |
| 表位 | epitope |
| 表型 | phenotype |
| 表皮嵴 | epidermal ridge |
| 表面接触 | superficial contact |
| 表浅肾单位 | superficial nephron |
| 表面相连小管系统 | surface connecting canalicular system |
| 耵聍腺 | ceruminous glands |
| 苯胺蓝 | toluidine blue, aniline blue |
| 苯胺染料 | aniline dyes |
| 苯酮尿症 | phenylketonuria |
| 直部 | pars recta, straight portion |
| 直小管 | tubuli recti |
| 直小血管 | vasa recta |
| 直肠闭锁 | rectal atresia |
| 直微动脉 | arteriola recta |
| 直微静脉 | venae rectae |
| 直精小管 | straight seminiferous tubule |
| 直肠阴道瘘 | rectovaginal fistula |
| 直肠尿道瘘 | rectourethral fistula |
| 直集合小管 | straight collecting tubule |
| 杯形细胞 | goblet cell |
| 板层骨 | lamellar bone |
| 板层颗粒 | lamellated granules |
| 松果体细胞 | pinealocyte |
| 松果体突起 | epiphyseal evagination |
| 枕板 | occipital lamina |
| 枕肌节 | occipital myotome |
| 奇乳 | witch milk |
| 奇结节 | tuberculum impar |
| 软骨膜 | perichondrium |
| 软骨小管 | cartilage canal |
| 软骨内骨 | endochondral bone |
| 软骨细胞 | chondrocyte |
| 软骨基质 | cartilage matrix |
| 软骨联合 | synchondrosis |
| 软膜下区 | subpial region |
| 软骨粘蛋白 | chondromucoprotein |
| 软骨发育不全 | achondroplasia |
| 顶体 | acrosome |
| 顶板 | roof plate |
| 顶体泡 | acrosomal vesicle |
| 顶体期 | acrosomal phase |
| 顶体帽 | acrosomal cap |
| 顶体内膜 | inner acrosomal membrane |
| 顶体反应 | acrosome reaction |
| 顶体外膜 | outer acrosomal membrane |
| 顶体后环 | postacrosomal ring |
| 顶体颗粒 | acrosomal granule |
| 顶浆分泌 | apocrine |
| 顶浆分泌腺 | apocrine gland |
| 顶浆分泌汗腺 | apocrine sweat gland |
| 非整倍体 | aneuploidy |
| 非色素上皮层 | nonpigmented epithelial layer |
| 非角化复层鳞状上皮 | nonkeratinized stratified squamousepithelium |
| 齿间细胞 | interdental cell |
| 虎斑样体 | tigroid body |
| 肾小叶 | renal lobule |
| 肾小体 | renal corpuscle |
| 肾小球 | renal glomerulus |
| 肾小囊 | Bowman's capsule |
| 肾间质 | renal interstitium |
| 肾单位 | nephron |
| 肾小囊腔 | capsular space |
| 肾血管球 | glomerulus |
| 肾小球旁器 | juxtaglomerular apparatus |
| 肾小球旁细胞 | juxtaglomerular cell |
| 肾上腺素能纤维 | adrenergic fiber |
| 肾上腺素能神经 | adrenergic nerve |
| 明区 | light region |
| 明带 | light band |
| 明细胞 | light cell |
| 味蕾 | taste bud |
| 呼吸性细支气管 | respiratory bronchiole |
| 固定 | fixation |
| 固有层 | lamina propria,substantia propria |
| 固定剂 | fixative |
| 固有硬膜 | dura proper |
| 固定绒毛 | anchoring villi |
| 固着纤维 | anchoring fiber |
| 固定巨噬细胞 | fixed macrophage |
| 贮备细胞 | reserve cell |
| 贮脂细胞 | fat-storing cell |
| 垂体细胞 | pituicyte |
| 垂体漏斗 | infunibulum hypophysis |
| 侧枝 | collateral |
| 侧柱 | lateral column |
| 侧隐窝 | lateral recess |
| 侧腭突 | lateral palatine process |
| 侧舌膨大 | lateral lingual swelling |
| 侧板中胚层 | lateral mesoderm |
| 侧板中胚层(下胚节) | lateral plate mesoderm,hypomer |
| 侏儒节细胞 | midget ganglion cell |
| 侏儒双极细胞 | midget bipolar cell |
| 质膜 | plasma membrane |
| 质膜小泡 | plasmalemmal vesicle |
| 质膜内褶 | plasma membrane infolding |
| 受体 | receptor |
| 受精 | fertilization |
| 受精卵 | fertilized ovum |
| 受精膜 | fertilization membrane |
| 受精胚龄 | fertilization age |
| 乳线 | milk line |
| 乳头层 | papillary layer |
| 乳头管 | papillary duct |
| 乳晕腺 | areolar gland |
| 乳糜管 | lacteal |
| 乳糜微粒 | chylomicron |
| 肺泡 | alveolus |
| 肺嵴 | pulmonary ridge |
| 肺小叶 | pulmonary lobule |
| 肺系膜 | pulmonary mesentery |
| 肺泡孔 | alveolar pore |
| 肺泡期 | alveolar period |
| 肺泡隔 | alveolar septum |
| 肺泡管 | alveolar duct |
| 肺泡囊 | alveolar sac |
| 肺泡上皮 | alveolar epithelium |
| 肺泡巨噬细胞 | alveolar macrophage |
| 肢芽 | limb bud |
| 肥大细胞 | mast cell |
| 周皮 | periderm |
| 周膜 | perimembrane |
| 周细胞 | pericyte |
| 周缘突 | peripheral process |
| 周期内线 | intraperiod line |
| 周期间线 | interperiod line |
| 周围淋巴组织 | peripheral lymphoid tissue |
| 周围淋巴器官 | peripheral lymphoid organ |
| 周围有髓神经纤维 | peripheral myelinated nerve fiber |
| 兔唇 | harelip |
| 变性 | degeneration |
| 变形运动 | ameboid movement |
| 变移上皮 | transitional epithelium |
| 底板 | floor plate |
| 放线部 | pars radiata |
| 放射冠 | corona radiata |
| 放射状神经胶质细胞 | radial neuroglia cell |
| 盲孔 | foramen caecum |
| 盲肠芽突 | cecal primordium |
| 育龄期 | fertile period |
| 单腺 | simple gland |
| 单位膜 | unit membrane |
| 单倍体 | haploid |
| 单微管 | single microtubule |
| 单卵孪生 | monozygotic twins |
| 单泡状腺 | simple alveolar gland |
| 单细胞腺 | unicellular gland |
| 单株增殖 | clonal expansion |
| 单核细胞 | monocyte |
| 单核糖体 | monoribosome |
| 单曲管状腺 | simple coiled tubular gland |
| 单分支泡状腺 | simple branched alveolar gland |
| 单分支管状腺 | simple branched tubular gland |
| 单层立方上皮 | simple cuboidal epithelium |
| 单层柱状上皮 | simple columnar epithelium |
| 单层鳞状上皮 | simple squamous epithelium |
| 单管状腺 | simple tubular gland |
| 单泡脂肪细胞 | unilocular fat cell |
| 单性(孤雌)生殖 | parthenogenesis |
| 单核吞噬细胞 | mononuclear phagocyte |
| 单层纤毛柱状上皮 | simple ciliated columnar epithelium |
| 单核吞噬细胞系统 | mononuclear phagocyte system(MPS) |
| 泄殖腔 | cloaca |
| 泄殖腔板 | cloacal plate |
| 泄殖腔膜 | cloacal membrane |
| 泄殖腔褶 | cloacal fold |
| 泪小管 | lacrimal canaliculus |
| 泪液膜 | tear film |
| 油红O | oil red O |
| 泡状腺 | alveolar gland |
| 泡 | alveolus |
| 泡心细胞 | centroacinar cell |
| 泌尿小管 | uriniferous tubule |
| 性逆转 | sex reversal |
| 性交胚龄 | coital age |
| 性染色体 | sex chromosome |
| 性染色质 | sex chromatin, Barr body |
| 定型成红细胞 | definitive erythroblast |
| 定向多能造血干细胞 | committed pluripotent hemopoietic stem cell |
| 空泡 | vacuole |
| 房水 | aqueous humor |
| 房室管 | atrioventricular canal |
| 房水静脉 | aqueous vein |
| 房间隔缺损 | atrial septal defect |
| 视泡 | optic vesicle |
| 视盘 | optic disc |
| 视细胞 | visual cell |
| 视杆细胞 | rod cell |
| 视锥细胞 | cone cell |
| 视网膜盲部 | pars caeca retinae |
| 视网膜视部 | pars optica retinae |
| 视杆视锥层 | layer of rods and cones |
| 视网膜虹膜部 | pars iridica retinae |
| 视网膜睫状部 | pars ciliaris retinae |
| 视神经纤维层 | layer of optic nerve fiber |
| 刷状缘 | brush border |
| 刷细胞 | brush cell |
| 弥散节细胞 | diffuse ganglion cell |
| 弥散淋巴组织 | diffuse lymphoid tissue |
| 弥散神经内分泌系统 | diffuse neuroendocrine system |
| 降支粗段(近端小管直部) | thick descending limb |
| 线粒体 | mitochondrion |
| 线粒体嵴 | mitochondrial crest |
| 线粒体鞘 | mitochondrial sheath |
| 线粒体基质 | mitochondrial matrix |
| 线粒体核糖体 | mitochondrial ribosome |
| 线粒体DNA | mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) |
| 组织 | tissue |
| 组织者 | organizer |
| 组织学 | histology |
| 组织液 | tissue fluid |
| 组织化学 | histochemistry |
| 组织分化 | histo-differentiation |
| 组织发生 | histogenesis |
| 组织细胞 | histiocyte |
| 组织培养 | tissue culture |
| 细线 | leptonema |
| 细线期 | leptotene stage |
| 细段 | thin segment |
| 细胞 | cell |
| 细胞衣 | cell coat |
| 细胞网 | cytoreticulum |
| 细胞体 | cell body, soma |
| 细胞系 | clone |
| 细胞质 | cytoplasm |
| 细胞学 | cytology |
| 细胞核 | nucleus |
| 细胞膜 | cell membrane |
| 细胞器 | cell organe le |
| 细支气管 | bronchiole |
| 细胞分化 | cell differentiation |
| 细胞分裂 | cell division, cytokinesis |
| 细胞迁移 | cell migration |
| 细胞连接 | cell junction |
| 细胞间质 | intercellular substance |
| 细胞间桥 | intercellular bridge |
| 细胞间隙 | intercellular space |
| 细胞识别 | cell recognition |
| 细胞转输 | transcellular transport |
| 细胞肥大 | cell hypertrophy |
| 细胞周期 | cell cycle |
| 细胞学说 | cell theory |
| 细胞骨架 | cytoskeleton |
| 细胞原胚 | cytoblastema |
| 细胞培养 | cell culture |
| 细胞溶解 | cytolysis |
| 细胞聚集 | cell aggregation |
| 细胞增大 | auxetic growth |
| 细胞增殖 | cell proliferation |
| 细胞融合 | cell fusion |
| 细胞包含物 | cell inclusion |
| 细胞间连接 | mtercellular junction |
| 细胞质微丝 | cytoplasmic microfilament |
| 细胞质微管 | cytoplasmic microtubule |
| 细胞滋养层 (Langhans层) | cytotrophoblast, Langhans layer |
| 细胞膜内褶 | cell membrane infoldmg |
| 细胞内膜系统 | endomembrane system |
| 细胞间质增积 | acretionary growth |
| 细胞质核糖体 | cytoplasmic ribosome |
| 细胞滋养层壳 | cytotrophoblastic shell |
| 细胞内小管 | intracellular canaliculus |
| 细胞间分泌小管 | intercellular secreting canaliculi |
| 细胞毒性T细胞 | cytotoxic T cell |
| 细胞滋养层细胞柱 | cytotrophoblastic cell column |
| 终毛 | terminal hair |
| 终池 | terminal cisterna |
| 终足 | end feet |
| 终沟 | sulcus terminalis |
| 终环 | annulus |
| 终板 | lamina terminalis |
| 终结 | terminal boutons |
| 终帽 | cupula |
| 终止期(毛发) | telogen |
| 终末网 | terminal web |
| 终变期 | diakinesis |
| 终末微动脉 | terminal arteriole |
| 终末细支气管 | terminal bronchiole |
| 经绝期 | menopause |
|
| 玻璃膜 | glassy membrane |
| 玻璃体管 | vitrous canal, hyaloid canal |
| 玻璃体膜 | hyaloid membrane,vitrous capsule |
| 玻璃体动脉 | hyaloid artery |
| 玻璃体动脉存留 | persistent hyaloid artery |
| 玻璃体被囊韧带 | hyaloidea-capsular ligament |
| 封闭索 | sealing strand |
| 封闭小带 | zonula occludens |
| 封闭连接 | occluding junction |
| 封闭循环学说 | closed circulation theory |
| 贲门腺 | cardiac gland |
| 带反应 | zonal reaction |
| 带纤维 | band fiber |
| 带间纤维 | interzonal fibers |
| 荧光染料 | fluorescent dye |
| 柱细胞 | pilar cell |
| 柱状粘液分泌细胞 | columnar mucous secreting cell |
| 树突 | dendrite |
| 树胶 | balsam |
| 树-体突触 | dendro-somatic synapse |
| 树-树突触 | dendro-dendritic synapse |
| 树-轴突触 | dendro-axonic synapse |
| 树突细胞 | dendritic cell |
| 树突输送 | dendritic transport |
| 树突形副神经元 | dendritic paraneuron |
| 勃起组织 | erectile tissue |
| 砂瘤小体 | psammoma bodies |
| 残余体 | residual body |
| 轴丝 | axonema |
| 轴突 | neurite,axon,axis cylinder |
| 轴下肌(下胚节) | hypaxial muscle,hypomere |
| 轴上肌(上胚节) | epaxial muscle,epimere |
| 轴-体突触 | axo-somatic synapse |
| 轴质输送 | axoplasmic transport |
| 轴-树突触 | axo-dentritic synapse |
| 轴-轴突触 | axo-axonic synapse |
| 轴突反应 | axonal reaction |
| 轴突系膜 | mesaxon |
| 轴浆输送 | axoplasmic transport |
| 轴-棘突触 | axo-spinous synapse |
| 轴突周围间隙 | periaxonal space |
| 背胰 | dorsal pancreas |
| 背主动脉 | dorsal aorta |
| 背侧系膜 | dorsal mesentery |
| 背侧纵柱 | dorsal longitudinal column |
| 显微镜术 | microscopy |
| 显微解剖学 | microscopic anatomy |
| 显微分光光度计 | microspectrophotometer |
| 显微放射自显影术 | microradioautography |
| 星体 | astral body |
| 星形细胞 | stellate cell |
| 星形胶质 | astroglia |
| 星形静脉 | stellate vein |
| 星体纤维 | astral fibers |
| 星形胶质细胞 | astrocyte |
| 咽囊 | pharyngeal pouch |
| 胃腺 | gastric gland |
| 胃小凹 | gastric pit |
| 胃背系膜 | dorsal mesogastrium |
| 胃动素细胞(Mo细胞) | motilin cell,Mo cell |
| 胃泌素细胞 | gastrin cell,G cell |
| 胃粘膜屏障 | gastric mucosal barrier |
| 胃肠胰内分泌系统 | gastro-entero-pancreatic endocrine system,GEP system |
| 界板 | limiting plate |
| 界沟 | sulcus limitans |
| 前房角 | angle of the anterior chamber |
| 虹膜角 | angle of the iris |
| 虹膜皱襞 | ruge iridis |
| 骨盐 | bone salt |
| 骨痂 | callus |
| 骨领 | periosteal bone collar |
| 骨内膜 | endosteum |
| 骨单位 | osteon |
| 骨细胞 | osteocyte |
| 骨基质 | bone matrix |
| 骨陷窝 | lacunae osseous |
| 骨膜骨 | periosteal bone |
| 骨化中心 | center of ossification |
| 骨架蛋白 | skeletin |
| 骨原细胞 | osteogenic cell |
| 骨螺旋板 | osseous spiral lamina |
| 骨髓成分 | myeloid element |
| 骨胶原纤维 | osteocollagenous fiber |
| 幽门狭窄 | pyloric stenosis |
| 适应性肥大 | adaptive hypertrophy |
| 种系发生 | phylogeny |
| 重组合 | recombination |
| 复制 | replication |
| 复腺 | compound gland |
| 复泡状腺 | compound alveolar gland |
| 复管状腺 | compound tubular gland |
| 复囊状腺 | compound saccular gland |
| 复管泡状腺 | compound tubulo-alveolar gland |
| 复层柱状上皮 | stratified columnar epithelium |
| 复层扁平上皮 | stratified squamous epithelium |
| 复层鳞状上皮 | stratified squamous epithelium |
| 复层纤毛柱状上皮 | stratified ciliated columnar epithelium |
| 促生长激素细胞 | somatotrope |
| 促性腺激素细胞 | gonadotrope |
| 促黄体激素细胞 | luteotrope |
| 促甲状腺激素细胞 | thyrotrope |
| 促肾上腺皮质激素细胞 | corticotrope |
| 顺向溃变 | anterograde degeneration |
| 顺向轴浆输送 | anterograde axoplasmic transport |
| 食管腺 | esophageal gland |
| 食道闭锁 | esophageal atresia |
| 食道狭窄 | esophageal stenosis |
| 食管系膜 | mesoesophagus |
| 胚泡 | blastocyst |
| 胚盘 | embryonic disc |
| 胚泡腔 | blastocyst cavity |
| 胚胎学 | embryology |
| 胚胎瘤 | embryomata |
| 胚内体腔 | intraembryonic coelom |
| 胚外体腔 | extraembryonic coelom |
| 胚胎发生 | embryogenesis |
| 胚外体腔膜 | exocoelomic membrane (Heuser) |
| 胚胎性癌细胞 | embryonal carcinoma cell |
| 胚内脏壁中胚层 | splanchnopleuric (visceral)intraembry-onic mesoderm |
| 胚外体壁中胚层 | somatopleuric (parietal) extraembryonic mesoderm |
| 胚外脏壁中胚层 | splanchnopleuric(visceral)extraembryonic mesoderm |
| 胆小管 | bile canaliculus |
| 胆碱能神经 | cholinergic nerve |
| 胆碱能神经元 | cholinergic neuron |
| 胆管周门血管 | peribiliary portal vesse |
| 胆小管-胆管连接 | canaliculo-ductular junction |
| 胆管周毛细血管丛 | peribiliary capillary plex  |
| 胞吞作用 | endocytosis |
| 胞饮小体 | pinosome |
| 胞饮作用 | pinocytosis |
| 胞间连丝 | plasmodesmat |
| 胞质环流 | cyclosis |
| 胞质配合 | plastogamy |
| 脉络裂 | choroid fissure |
| 脉络膜 | chorioid |
| 脉络膜裂 | choroid fissure |
| 脉络丛上皮 | choroid epithelium |
| 脉络膜组织 | tela choroidea |
| 胎盘 | placenta |
| 胎膜 | fetal membrane |
| 胎盘隔 | placental septum |
| 胎盘膜 | placental membrane |
| 胎儿皮质 | fetal cortex |
| 胎儿皮脂 | vernix caseosa |
| 胎盘屏障 | placental barrier |
| 胎内胎儿 | fetus in fetus |
| 胎儿绒毛叶 | fetal cotyledon |
| 胎盘母体部 | maternal placenta |
| 胎盘胎儿部 | fetal placenta |
| 胎儿海因综合征 | fetal hydantoin syndrome |
| 独眼畸形 | cyclopia |
| 孪生 | twins |
| 亲银细胞 | argentaffin cell |
| 美蓝 | methylene blue |
| 类骨质 | osteoid |
| 类核体 | nucleoid |
| 类囊器官 | bursa analogue |
| 类纤维蛋白膜 | fibrinoid membrane, Nitabuch |
| 迷路 | labyrinth |
| 前肠 | foregut |
| 前肾 | pronephros |
| 前柱 | anterior column |
| 前脑 | forebrain, prosencephalon |
| 前肾管 | pronephric duct |
| 前肾小管 | pronephric tubule |
| 前房角 | angle of the anterior chamber |
| 前细线 | preleptonema |
| 前界层 | Bowman's membrane |
| 前庭阶 | scala vestibuli |
| 前庭唇 | vestibular lip |
| 前庭部 | vestibuiar regron |
| 前庭膜 | Reissner's membrane,vestibular membrane |
| 前庭囊 | utricular pouch |
| 前胶原 | procollagen |
| 前主静脉 | precardinal vein |
| 前列腺囊(男性子宫) | prostatic utricle, utriculus musculinus,utriculus prostaticus |
| 前角蛋白丝 | prekeratin filaments |
| 前软骨团 | precartilage mass |
| 前肾小管 | pronephric tubule |
| 前置胎盘 | placenta praevia |
| 前角化细胞 | precornified cell |
| 前顶体颗粒 | preacrosomal granule |
| 前单核细胞 | promonocyte |
| 前列腺凝固体 | prostatic concretion |
| 前端重复怪胎 | duplicitus anterior |
| 前中心粒组织者 | deuterosome,precentriole organizer |
| 逆向溃变 | retrograde degeneraion |
| 逆向轴浆输送 | retrograde axoplasmic transport |
| 总主静脉 | common cardinal vein |
| 活粒 | bioblast |
| 活体染色 | vital staining |
| 浓缩泡 | condensing vacuole |
| 染色 | staining |
| 染色体 | chromosome |
| 染色质 | chromatin |
| 染色体组 | chromosome set |
| 染色单体 | chromatid |
| 染质溶解 | chromatolysis |
| 染色体纤维 | chromosomal fibers |
| 染色体组型 | karyotype |
| 染色体重复 | chromosome duplication |
| 染色体紧缩 | chromosome condensation |
| 染色体缺失 | chromosome deletion |
| 染色体倒位 | chromosome inversion |
| 染色体畸变 | chromosome aberration |
| 恒冷箱 | cryostat |
| 室间沟 | interventricular sulcus |
| 室间隔 | interventricular septum |
| 室皱襞 | ventricular fold |
| 室管区 | ependymal (ventricular) zone |
| 室管膜 | ependyma |
| 室管膜层 | ependymal layer |
| 室管膜下层 | subependymal layer,subventricular zone |
| 室管膜细胞 | ependymal cell |
| 宫颈妊娠 | cervical pregnancy |
| 突触 | synapse |
| 突触体 | synaptosome |
| 突触带 | synaptic ribbon |
| 突触缝 | synaptic cleft |
| 突触小泡 | synaptic vesicle |
| 突触小结 | synaptic bouton |
| 突触小球 | synaptic glomerulus |
| 突触后膜 | postsynaptic membrane |
| 突触间隙 | synaptic space |
| 突触前膜 | presynaptic membrane |
| 突触后成分 | postsynaptic element |
| 突触前成分 | presynaptic element |
| 穿通纤维 | perforating fiber |
| 穿膜连接丝 | transmembrane linker |
| 诱导作用 | induction |
| 诱导T细胞 | inducer T cell |
| 扁平双极细胞 | flat bipolar cell |
| 扁平肺泡上皮细胞 | squamous alveolar epithelial cell |
| 神经元 | neuron |
| 神经孔 | neuropore |
| 神经节 | nerve ganglion |
| 神经丛 | nerve plexus |
| 神经丝 | neurofilament |
| 神经束 | nerve tract,nerve fascicle |
| 神经沟 | neural groove |
| 神经板 | neural plate |
| 神经毡 | neuropil,neuropile |
| 神经部(脑垂体) | pars nervosa |
| 神经嵴 | neural crest |
| 神经管 | neural tube |
| 神经膜 | neurilemma,neurolemma |
| 神经褶 | neural fold |
| 神经上皮 | neuroepithelium,neurothelium |
| 神经内膜 | endoneurium |
| 神经末梢 | nerve ending |
| 神经外膜 | epineurium |
| 神经肌梭 | neuro-muscular spindle |
| 神经纤维 | nerve fiber |
| 神经肠管 | neurenteric canal |
| 神经组织 | nerve tissue |
| 神经细胞 | nerve cell |
| 神经终末 | nerve ending |
| 神经胶质 | neuroglia |
| 神经递质 | neurotransmitter |
| 神经腱梭 | neurotendinous spindle |
| 神经键器 | Golgi tendon organ |
| 神经微管 | neurotubule |
| 神经膜管 | neurolemma tube |
| 神经元分泌 | neurocrine |
| 神经元学说 | neuron theory |
| 神经节细胞 | ganglion cell |
| 神经肌接点 | neuromuscular junction |
| 神经束上皮 | perineural epithelium |
| 神经角质网 | neurokeratin network |
| 神经原纤维 | neurofibril |
| 神经调制质 | neuromodulator |
| 神经膜细胞 | neurolemmal cell |
| 神经上皮小体 | neuroepithelial body |
| 神经分泌细胞 | neurosecretory cell |
| 神经生长因子 | nerve growth factor |
| 神经胶质细胞 | neuroglial cell |
| 神经分泌神经元 | neurosecretory neuron |
| 神经降压素细胞(N细胞) | neurotensin cell (N cell) |
| 柔毛 | vellus hair |
| 绒毛叶 | cotyledon |
| 绒毛枝 | rami chorii |
| 绒毛树 | villous tree |
| 绒毛膜板 | chorionic plate |
| 绒毛膜囊 | chorionic sac |
| 绒毛α带 | villi alpha zone |
| 绒毛β带 | villi beta zone |
| 结节部(脑垂体) | pars tuberalis |
| 结间体 | internode |
| 结缔组织 | connective tissue |
|
| 壶腹嵴 | crista ampullaris |
| 壶腹部植入 | ampullary implantation |
| 获能 | capacitation |
| 真皮 | dermis, corium |
| 真绒毛 | true villi |
| 真皮乳头 | dermal papilla |
| 真核细胞 | eukaryocyte |
| 真两性畸形 | true hermaphroditism |
| 真嗜铬细胞 | true chromaffin cell |
| 桔黄G | orange G |
| 桥粒 | macula adherentia |
| 桥粒带 | belt desmosome |
| 核孔 | nuclear pore |
| 核仁 | nucleolus |
| 核体 | nucleosome |
| 核液 | nuclear sap |
| 核仁丝 | nucleolonema |
| 核仁线 | nucleolonema |
| 核网期 | dictyotene |
| 核后环 | postnuclear ring |
| 核周体 | perikaryon |
| 核周质 | perikaryon |
| 核配合 | karyogamy |
| 核被膜 | nuclear envelope |
| 核基质 | nuclear matrix |
| 核糖体(核蛋白体) | ribosome |
| 核仁卫星 | nucleolar satellite |
| 核仁随体 | nucleolar satellite |
| 核性黄疸 | kernicterus |
| 核袋纤维 | nuclear bag fiber |
| 核链纤维 | nuclear chain fiber |
| 核外染色质 | chromidial substance |
| 核仁组织中心 | nucleolus organizing region (NOR) |
| 核仁相关染色质 | nucleolus-association chromatin |
| 唇沟 | labial groove |
| 唇板 | labial lamina |
| 唇裂 | cleft lip |
| 唇腺 | labial gland |
| 唇囊隆突(生殖膨突) | genital swelling |
| 原肛 | protodaeum |
| 原肠 | primitive gut |
| 原条 | primitive streak |
| 原沟 | primitive groove |
| 原结 | primitive knot |
| 原核 | pronucleus |
| 原窝 | primitive pit |
| 原纤维 | fibril, fibrilla |
| 原肠胚 | gastrula |
| 原肠管 | archenteron |
| 原始口 | stomatodaeum |
| 原始腭 | primitive palate |
| 原细丝 | protofilament |
| 原发溃变 | primary degeneration |
| 原血细胞 | hemocytoblast |
| 原红细胞 | proerythroblast |
| 原肠形成 | gastrulation |
| 原始体腔 | primitive coelom |
| 原始卵泡 | primordial follicle |
| 原始纵隔 | primitive mediastinum |
| 原始肾盂 | primitive pelvis |
| 原始骨髓 | primary marrow |
| 原始胎毛 | vibrissal hair |
| 原始喉口 | laryngeal aditus |
| 原始腹腔 | primitive peritoneal cavity |
| 原始鼻腔 | primitive nasal cavity |
| 原始鼻囊 | primitive nasal sac |
| 原始横膈 | primitive septum transversum, septum transversum, primordial diaphragm |
| 原核细胞 | protokaryocyte |
| 原脑脊膜 | primitive meninx |
| 原浆细胞 | plasmoblast |
| 原粒细胞 | myeloblast |
| 原巨核细胞 | megakaryoblast |
| 原始内鼻孔 | primitive choana |
| 原始心包腔 | primitive pericardical cavity |
| 原始外鼻孔 | primitive nostril |
| 原始卵黄囊 | primary yolk sac |
| 原始肺泡囊 | primitive alveolar sac |
| 原始胸膜管 | peimitive pleural canal |
| 原粘液学说 | urschleim theory |
| 原淋巴细胞 | lymphoblast |
| 原正成红细胞 | pronormoblast |
| 原始生殖细胞 | primordial germ cell |
| 原始成血细胞 | primitive hemocytoblast |
| 原始成红细胞 | primitive erythroblast |
| 原始尿生殖窦 | primitive urogenital sinus |
| 原发性卵巢妊娠 | primary ovarian pregnancy |
| 原发性腹腔妊娠 | primary abdominal pregnancy |
| 原浆性星形胶质细胞 | protoplasmic astrocyte |
| 原浆性纤维性星状胶质 | protoplasmic-fibrous astroglia |
| 破骨细胞 | osteoclast |
| 套层 | mantle layer |
| 套细胞 | amphicyte |
| 损耗色素 | wear-and-tear pigment |
| 致密层 | compact layer |
| 致密斑 | macula densa |
| 致畸因素 | teratogens |
| 致密颗粒 | dense granule |
| 致密小管系统 | dense tubular system |
| 致密结缔组织 | dense connective tissue |
| 紧密连接 | tight junction |
| 紧密构型 | condensed conformation |
| 哺育细胞 | nurse cell |
| 圆球形细胞 | spherocyte |
| 圆形副神经元 | round paraneuron |
| 氨基己糖多糖 | glycosaminoglycan (GAG) |
| 特殊颗粒 | specific granule |
| 造釉器 | enamel organ |
| 造血部门 | hemopoietic compartment |
| 造血器官 | hematopoietic organ |
| 造血干细胞 | hemopoietic stem cell |
| 造血祖细胞 | hemopoietic progenitor |
| 造血(诱导)微环境 | hemopoietic induced microenvironment |
| 积水性无脑畸形 | hydranencephaly |
| 积水性脑膜脑膨出 | meningohydroencephalocele |
| 透明区 | hyalomere |
| 透明层 | hyaline layer,straum lucidum |
| 透明带 | zona pellucida |
| 透明隔 | septum pellucidum |
| 透明软骨 | hyaline cartilage |
| 透明质酸 | hyaluronic acid |
| 透明细胞 | hyalocyte |
| 透明毛质颗粒 | trichohyalin granule |
| 透明角质颗粒 | keratohyalin granule |
| 笕咀畸形 | gargoylism |
| 笔毛动脉 | penicillar artery |
| 胰岛 | islets of Langerhams |
| 胰泌素细胞(S细胞) | secretin cell (S cell) |
| 脂滴 | lipid droplet |
| 脂色素 | lipochrome |
| 脂褐素 | lipof uscin |
| 脂肪组织 | adipose tissue |
| 脂肪细胞 | fat cell |
| 胸肌节 | thoracic myotomes |
| 胸腹膜管 | pleuro-peritoneal canal |
| 胸膜管 | pleural canal |
| 胸心包膜 | pleuro-pericardial membrane |
| 胸连怪胎 | thoracopagus |
| 胸腺小叶 | thymic lobule |
| 胸腺小体 | Hassall's body |
| 胸腺小巢 | thymic nest |
| 胸腺皮质 | thymic cortex |
| 胸腺细胞 | thymocyte |
| 胸腺原基 | thymic primordia |
| 胸腺髓质 | thymic medulla |
| 胸骨上软骨 | episternal cartilage |
| 胸腺依赖区 | thymus dependent zone |
| 胸部寄生怪胎 | thoracopagus parasiticus |
| 脏层 | visceral layer |
| 脏层上皮 | visceral epithelium |
| 脐疝 | omphalocoele |
| 脐环 | umbilicus |
| 脐带 | umbilical cord |
| 脐瘘 | umbilical fistula |
| 脐囊 | umbilical vesicle |
| 脐动脉 | umbilical artery |
| 脐尿窦 | urachal sinus |
| 脐尿管 | urachus |
| 脐尿瘘 | urachal fistula |
| 脐尿囊 | urachal cyst |
| 脐尿管憩室 | urachal diverticulum |
| 胶原 | collagen |
| 胶质丝 | glial filament |
| 胶质粒 | gliosome |
| 胶质细胞 | glial cell |
| 胶质界膜 | glial limiting membrane |
| 胶样骨髓 | gelatinous marrow |
| 胶原纤维 | collagen fiber |
| 胶原蛋白 | collagen |
| 胶质原纤维 | glial fibril |
| 胶原原纤维 | collagen fibril |
| 胶原微原纤维 | collagen microfibril |
| 脑曲 | brain flexure |
| 脑砂 | brain sand,psammoma bodies, acervulus,copora arenacea |
| 脑桥曲 | pontine flexure |
| 脑积水 | hydrocephalus |
| 脑膜突出 | meningocele |
| 脑上旁突体 | paraphysis |
| 脑膜脑突出 | meningoencephalocele |
| 脑垂体门脉系统 | hypophyseoportal system |
| 皱褶缘 | ruffled border |
| 浆膜 | serosa |
| 浆细胞 | plasma cell,plasmocyte |
| 浆液腺 | serous gland |
| 浆膜下层 | stratum subserosum |
| 浆液性细胞 | serous cell |
| 浆细胞前身细胞 | precursor of plasmocyte |
| 衰老色素 | aging pigment |
| 高尔基体 | Golgi body |
| 高尔基期 | Golgi phase |
| 高尔基器 | Golgi apparatus |
| 高尔基复合体 | Golgi apparatus,Golgi complex |
| 高碘酸Schiff反应 | periodic acid-Schiff reaction (PAS) |
| 高尔基复合体内质网溶酶体区 | GERL |
| 痉挛性双瘫 | spastic diplegia |
| 痉挛性单瘫 | spastic monoplegia |
| 脊索 | notochord |
| 脊柱裂 | spina bifida,rachischisis |
| 脊索突 | notochordal process |
| 脊索管 | notochordal canal |
| 脊索前板 | prochordal plate |
| 脊膜突出 | meningocele |
| 脊髓突出 | myelocele |
| 脊髓脊膜突出 | meningomyelocele |
| 脊髓中央管突出 | syringomyelocele |
| 效应器 | effector |
| 效应细胞 | effector cell |
| 部分缺肢(断肢)畸形 | meromelia |
| 旁分泌 | paracrine |
| 旁睾体 | paradidymis |
| 旁松果体 | paraphyseal evagination |
| 旁神经元 | paraneuron |
| 旁脊索软骨 | parachordal cartilage |
| 旁基底细胞 | parabasal cell |
| 海绵层 | spongy layer |
| 海绵窦 | cavernous space |
| 海绵体腔隙 | cavernous space |
| 被膜 | capsule |
| 被囊 | capsule |
| 被覆上皮 | lining epithelium, covering epithelium |
| 被囊细胞(卫星细胞) | capsular cell (satellite cell) |
| 被膜下淋巴窦 | subcapsular lymphatic sinus |
| 陷窝 | lacuna |
| 通结 | boutons en passant |
| 桑椹胚 | morula |
| 继发溃变 | secondary degeneration |
| 继发性腹腔妊娠 | secondary abdominal pregnancy |
|
| 球嵴 | bulbar ridge |
| 球状带 | zona glomerulosa |
| 球室襻 | bulboventricular loop |
| 球囊斑 | macula sacculi |
| 球内(血管)系膜细胞 | intraglomerular mesangial cell |
| 球外(血管)系膜细胞 | extraglomerular mesangial cell |
| 基体 | basal body |
| 基板 | basal lamina, basal plate |
| 基质 | ground substance, stroma |
| 基粒 | basal granule |
| 基膜 | basement mem brane |
| 基因组 | genome |
| 基因型 | genotype |
| 基底层 | lamina basalis, basal layer |
| 基底纹 | basal striation |
| 基底膜 | basement membrane |
| 基底膜(耳蜗) | basilar membrane |
| 基因学说 | theory of gene |
| 基质反应 | stromal reaction |
| 基质颗粒 | matrix granule |
| 基(底)蜕膜 | decidua basalis |
| 基因重组合 | gene rearrangement |
| 基底颗粒细胞 | basal granulated cell |
| 菱唇 | rhombic lip |
| 菱脑 | rhombencephalon |
| 黄体 | corpus luteum |
| 黄斑 | macula lutea |
| 黄体期 | luteal phase |
| 黄体细胞 | lutein cell |
| 梳状韧带 | pectinate ligament |
| 梭内肌纤维 | intrafusal muscle fiber |
| 梭外肌纤维 | extrafusal muscle fiber |
| 副皮质区 | paracortical zone, inner cortex |
| 副神经元 | paraneuron |
| 副神经节 | paraganglia |
| 副轴中胚层(上胚节) | paraxial mesoderm, epimere |
| 酞胺哌啶酮综合征 | thalidomide syndrome |
| 排卵 | ovulation |
| 排卵胚龄 | ovulation age |
| 授精 | insemination |
| 连接纤毛 | connecting cilia |
| 辅助细胞 | accessory cell |
| 辅助T细胞 | helper T cell |
| 颅梁 | trabecula cranii |
| 常染色体 | autosome |
| 常染色质 | euchromatin |
| 眶隔 | orbital septum |
| 眼杯 | optic cup |
| 眼泡 | optic vesicle |
| 眼裂 | optic fissure |
| 眼蒂 | optic stalk |
| 眼睑褶 | eyelid folds |
| 眼球筋膜 | Tenon's capsule |
| 眼睑缺损 | eyelid defects |
| 唾液小体 | salivary corpuscle |
| 晚幼红细胞 | late erythroblast |
| 晚幼粒细胞 | metamyelocyte |
| 银浸染法 | silver impregnation |
| 移行上皮 | transitional epithelium |
| 移行小泡 | transitional vesicle |
| 第一极体 | first polar body |
| 第一鳃弓 | first branchial arch |
| 第二极体 | secondary polar body |
| 第二鳃弓 | second branchial arch |
| 第三鳃弓 | third branchial arch |
| 第一房间孔 | foramen primum |
| 第二房间孔 | foramen secundum |
| 第三玻璃体 | tertiary vitreous body |
| 偶联细胞 | coupling cell |
| 假上皮 | pseudoepithelium |
| 假腺期 | pseudoglandular period |
| 假两性畸形 | pseudo-hermaphroditism |
| 假单极神经元 | pseudounipolar neuron |
| 假复层柱状上皮 | pseudostratified columnar epithelium |
| 假复层纤毛柱状上皮 | pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium |
| 躯尾诱导者 | trunk organizer |
| 盘状副神经元 | discoid paraneuron |
| 斜面裂 | oblique facial cleft |
| 领状带 | collarette |
| 脚底 | basis pedunculi |
| 脱颗粒 | degranulation |
| 猫叫综合征 | cri du chat syndrome |
| 减数分裂 | reduction division,meiosis |
| 着床 | nidation |
| 着丝点 | centromere |
| 着丝粒 | kinetochore |
| 盖膜 | tectorial membrane |
| 粘膜 | mucous membrane |
| 粘合线 | cement line |
| 粘多糖 | mucopolysaccharide |
| 粘着点 | puncta adherentia |
| 粘着斑 | macula adherentia |
| 粘着膜 | fascia adherens |
| 粘原颗粒 | mucigen granule |
| 粘着小带 | zonula adherens |
| 粘着连接 | adherening junction |
| 粘液组织 | mucous tissue |
| 粘膜下层 | submucosa |
| 粘膜肌层 | muscularis mucosa |
| 粘-浆液性腺 | muco-serous gland |
| 粘液性细胞 | mucous cell |
| 粘液结缔组织 | mucous connective tissue |
| 粘膜下神经丛 | submucosal plexus |
| 粘膜皮肤连接 | mucocutaneous junction |
| 粗丝 | thick filament |
| 粗线 | pachynema |
| 粗线期 | pachytene stage |
| 粗面内质网 | rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum(RER) |
| 粒细胞 | granulocyte |
| 粒黄体细胞 | granulosa lutein cell |
| 添加性生长 | appositional growth |
| 淋巴索 | lymphatic cord |
| 淋巴窦 | lymphatic sinus |
| 淋巴囊 | lymph sac |
| 淋巴小结 | lymphoid follicle,lymphatic follicle,lymphoid nodule,lymphatic nodule |
| 淋巴组织 | lymphoid tissue |
| 淋巴细胞 | lymphocyte |
| 淋巴滤泡 | lymphoid follicle, lymphatic follicle |
| 淋巴器官 | lymphoid organ |
| 淋巴上皮芽 | lympho-epithelial bud |
| 淋巴母细胞 | lymphoblast |
| 淋巴上皮小结 | lympho-epithelial nodule |
| 淋巴上皮器官 | lympho-epithelial organ |
| 淋巴细胞转化 | transformation of lymphocyte |
| 淋巴树突细胞 | lymphoid dentritic cell |
| 淋巴上皮复合体 | lymph-epithelial complex |
| 渐成(后成)论 | epigenesis theory |
| 混合腺 | mixed gland |
| 混合突触 | mixed synapse |
| 混合腺泡 | mixed alveolus |
| 液态嵌镶学说(细胞膜) | fluid mosiac theory |
| 深层皮质单位 | deep cortex unit |
| 深层皮质周围区 | deep cortex peripheral zone |
| 渗透压感受器 | osmoreceptor |
| 密区 | dense area |
| 密体 | dense body |
| 密斑 | dense patch |
| 弹性纤维 | elastic fiber |
| 弹性软骨 | elastic cartilage |
| 弹性组织 | elastic tissue |
| 弹性蛋白 | elastin |
| 随体 | satellite |
| 隐窝 | crypt |
| 隐睾 | cryptorchidism |
| 隐窝细胞 | pit cell |
| 隐性脊柱裂 | spina bifida occulta |
| 隐蔽型细胞 | close type cell |
| 颈曲 | cervical flexure |
| 颈板 | cervical lamina |
| 颈窦 | cervical sinus |
| 颈瘘 | cervical fistula |
| 颈肌节 | cervical myotome |
| 颈粘液细胞 | neck mucous cell |
|
| 斑 | stigma |
| 趋化因子 | chemotactic factor |
| 超二倍体 | hyperploid |
| 超(数)排卵 | superovulation |
| 超薄切片 | ultrathin section |
| 超生体染色 | supravital staining |
| 超薄切片机 | ultramicrotome |
| 联胎 | conjoined twin |
| 联会 | synapsis |
| 联会丝复合体 | synaptonemal complex |
| 联合突 | copula |
| 联接蛋白 | desmin |
| 联合神经元 | association neuron |
| 联络神经元 | association neuron |
| 植入 | implantation,embedding |
| 植入窝 | implanatation fossa |
| 棕榈襞 | plicae palmatae |
| 棕脂肪组织 | brown adipose tissue |
| 椭球(椭圆体) | ellipsoid |
| 椭圆囊 | utriculus |
| 椭圆囊斑 | macula utriculi |
| 棘器 | spine apparatus |
| 棘细胞 | spinous cell |
| 棘球状红细胞 | echinocyte |
| 硬膜细胞 | dural cell |
| 硬膜下神经上皮 | subdural neurothelium |
| 硫酸皮肤素 | dermatan sulfate |
| 硫酸软骨素 | chondroitin sulfate |
| 裂孔 | slit pore |
| 裂孔膜 | slit membrane |
| 裂额露脑畸形 | proencephaly |
| 雄性原核 | male pronucleus |
| 颊腺 | buccal gland |
| 提上睑肌 | levator palpebrae |
| 睑板 | tarsal plate |
| 睑板腺 | Meibomian gland, tarsal gland |
| 晶状体板 | lens placode |
| 晶状体泡 | lens vesicle |
| 晶状体核 | lens nucleus |
| 晶状体纤维 | lens fibers |
| 晶状体胚胎核 | fetal nucleus of the lens |
| 喉气管芽 | laryngo-tracheal bud |
| 喉气管沟 | laryngo-tracheal groove |
| 遗传型 | genotype |
| 遗传咨询 | genetic counseling |
| 遗传密码 | genetic code |
| 遗传的染色体学说 | chromosomal theory of inheritance |
| 蛛网膜小梁 | arachnoid trabecula |
| 蛛网膜细胞 | arachnoid cell |
| 蛛网膜绒毛 | arachnoid villus |
| 蛛网膜颗粒 | arachnoid granulation |
| 黑色素体 | melanosome |
| 黑酸尿症 | alkaptonuria |
| 黑色素细胞 | melanocyte |
| 锇酸 | osmic acid |
| 短肢畸形 | phocomelia |
| 毳毛 | lanugo |
| 等长易位 | equal translocation |
| 等臂染色体 | isochromosome |
| 筛区 | area cribrosa |
| 筛板 | lamina cribrosa |
| 集合小管 | collecting tubule |
| 集合淋巴小结 | Peyer's patch |
| 循环池 | circulating pool |
| 循环白细胞 | circulating leucocyte |
| 釉质 | enamel |
| 釉柱 | enamel rod, enamel prism |
| 釉髓 | enamel pulp |
| 釉柱间质 | interrod substance |
| 脾窦 | splenic sinusoid |
| 脾小体 | Malpighian body |
| 脾集落 | spleen colony |
| 脾集落生成单位 | colony forming unit-spleen |
| 腔上囊 | bursa of Fabricius |
| 腔上囊淋巴滤泡 | bursa lymphoid follicle |
| 温觉感受器 | thermoreceptor |
| 溃变 | degeneration |
| 滑膜细胞 | synovial cell |
| 滑面内质网 | smooth-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum(SER) |
| 游动盲肠 | motile cecum |
| 游离绒毛 | free villus |
| 游离巨噬细胞 | free macrophage |
| 游离神经末梢(终末) | free nerve ending |
| 滋养层 | trophoblast |
| 滋养层腔隙 | trophoblastic lacuna |
| 窗(孔) | fenestration |
| 疏松结缔组织 | loose connective tissue |
| 编织骨 | woven bone |
|
| 瑞氏染色剂 | Wright's stain |
| 鼓阶 | scala tympani |
| 鼓唇 | tympanic lip |
| 鼓室阶 | scala tympani |
| 蒙古斑 | Mongolian spot |
| 感应者 | evocator |
| 感受器 | receptor |
| 感光细胞 | photoreceptor cell |
| 感应作用 | evocation |
| 感觉神经元 | sensory neuron |
| 感觉神经末梢 | sensory nerve ending |
| 感觉神经纤维 | sensory nerve fiber |
| 辐射链 | radial spoke |
| 输乳窦 | lactiferous sinus |
| 输乳管 | lactiferous duct |
| 输出小管 | efferent ductulus, ductulus efferent |
| 输尿管芽 | ureteric bud |
| 输入淋巴管 | afferent lymphatic vessel |
| 输出淋巴管 | efferent lymphatic vessel |
| 输卵管妊娠 | tubal pregnancy |
| 睫状上皮 | ciliary epithelium |
| 睫状小带 | ciliary zonule, zonula ciliaris |
| 睫状肌层 | ciliary muscle layer |
| 嗜酸性 | acidophilia |
| 嗜碱性 | basophilia |
| 嗜色细胞 | chromophilic cell |
| 嗜铬反应 | chromaffin reaction |
| 嗜铬细胞 | chromaffin cell |
| 嗜银纤维 | argyrophil fiber |
| 嗜银细胞 | argyrophil cell |
| 嗜酸细胞 | oxyphil cell, acidophilic cell |
| 嗜碱细胞 | basophil, basophilic cell |
| 嗜酸粒细胞 | acidophilic granulocyte |
| 嗜碱粒细胞 | basophilic granulocyte |
| 嗜伊红粒细胞 | eosinophilic granulocyte |
| 嗜碱幼红细胞 | basophilic erythoblast |
| 嗅板 | nasal placode, olfactory placode |
| 嗅部 | olfactory region |
| 嗅窝 | nasal pit |
| 嗅腺 | olfactory gland |
| 嗅三角 | olfactory trigone |
| 嗅上皮 | olfactory epithelium |
| 嗅小泡 | olfactory vesicle |
| 嗅小结 | olfactory knob |
| 嗅纤毛 | olfactory cilia |
| 嗅细胞 | olfactory cell |
| 嗅泪沟 | nasolacrimal groove |
| 暗区 | dark region |
| 暗体 | dark body |
| 暗带 | dark band,anisotropic band,A band |
| 暗细胞 | dark cell |
| 畸形足 | talipes |
| 畸形学 | teratology |
| 畸胎癌 | teratocarcinoma |
| 畸胎瘤 | teratoma |
| 畸形发生 | teratogenesis |
| 蜗轴 | modiolus |
| 蜗管 | cochlear duct |
| 蜂窝组织 | areolar tissue |
| 蜕膜 | decidua |
| 蜕膜反应 | decidual reaction |
| 蜕膜作用 | decidualiazation |
| 蜕膜细胞 | decidual cell |
| 嵴内间隙 | intracristal space |
| 嵴间间隙(线粒体内室) | intercristal space |
| 锯齿缘 | ora serrata |
| 催乳激素细胞 | prolactin cell,mammotrope |
| 微丝 | microfilament |
| 微体 | microbody |
| 微刺 | microspike |
| 微管 | microtubule |
| 微小梁 | microtrabeculae |
| 微绒毛 | microvillus |
| 微粒体 | microsome |
| 微丝蛋白 | filarin |
| 微饮小泡 | micropinocytotic vesicle |
| 微原纤维 | microfibril |
| 微管蛋白 | microtubulin,tubulin |
| 微皱褶细胞 | microfold cell, M cell |
| 微管泡系统 | tubulovesicular system |
| 微过氧物酶体 | microperoxisome |
| 微管结合蛋白(MAPs) | microtubule assembly proteins |
| 腰肌节 | lumbar myotome |
| 腭裂 | cleft palate |
| 腭腺 | palatine gland |
| 腹胰 | ventral pancreas |
| 腹侧系膜 | ventral mesentery |
| 腹侧纵柱 | ventral longitudinal column |
| 腹腔妊娠 | abdominal pregnancy |
| 腹膜鞘状突 | processus vaginalis |
| 腹部寄生怪胎 | epigastric parasiticus |
| 腺 | gland |
| 腺泡 | acinus,alveolus |
| 腺上皮 | glandular epithelium |
| 腺细胞 | glandular cell,gland cell |
| 腺泡细胞 | acinar cell |
| 融合膜 | nexus |
| 羧基端胃泌素细胞 | TG cell |
| 滤泡 | follicle |
| 滤过膜 | filtration membrane |
| 滤过屏障 | filtration barrier |
| 滤泡外区 | extrafollicular zone |
| 滤泡细胞 | follicular cell |
| 滤泡旁细胞 | parafollicular cell |
| 滤泡上皮细胞 | follicular epithelial cell |
| 溶酶体 | lysosome |
| 窦阴道体 | sino-vaginal bulb |
| 窦周间隙 | perisinusoidal space |
| 缝隙连接 | gap junction |
|
| 静止期 | resting period, quiescent stage |
| 静纤毛 | stereocilia |
| 静脉窦 | sinus venosus |
| 静脉导管 | ductus venosus |
| 静止性小胶质 | resting microglia |
| 静止游走细胞 | resting wandering cell |
| 酶组织化学 | enzyme histochemistry |
| 酸性品红 | acid fuchsin |
| 碱性品红 | basic fuchsin |
| 雌雄联生犊 | freemartin |
| 嘌呤能纤维 | purinergic fiber |
| 颗粒区 | granulomere |
| 颗粒层 | stratum granulosum |
| 颗粒细胞 | granular cell |
| 颗粒内质网 | granular endoplasmic reticulum |
| 颗粒肺泡细胞 | granular pneumonocyte |
| 骶肌节 | sacral myotome |
| 镀银法 | silver impregnation |
| 管状腺 | tubular gland |
| 管状系统 | tubular system |
| 管泡状腺 | tubulo-alveolar gland |
| 僧帽细胞 | mitral cell |
| 鼻尖 | apex nasi |
| 鼻甲突 | nasal turbinate |
| 睾丸网 | rete testis |
| 睾丸索 | testis cord |
| 睾丸小叶 | lobulus testis |
| 睾丸引带 | gubermaculum testis |
| 睾丸外膜 | epiorchium |
| 睾丸系膜 | mesorchium |
| 睾丸附件 | appendix testis |
| 睾丸纵隔 | mediastinum testis |
| 膜盘 | membranous disc |
| 膜间隙 | membrane space |
| 膜迷路 | membranous labyrinth |
| 膜被颗粒 | membrane-coating granules |
| 膜螺旋板 | membranous spiral lamina |
| 膜黄体细胞 | theca lutein cell |
| 膜迷路发生异常 | malformation of membranous labyrinath |
| 膀胱外翻 | exstrophy of the bladder |
| 膀胱直肠瘘 | vesico-rectal fistula |
| 端脑曲 | telencephalic flexure |
| 精子 | sperm,spermatozoon |
| 精星体 | sperm aster |
| 精子发生 | spermatogenesis |
| 精子形成 | spermiogenesis |
| 精子排放 | spermiation |
| 精原细胞 | spermatogonium |
| 漏斗 | infundibulum |
| 漏斗干 | infundibular stem |
| 漏斗柄 | infundibular stalk |
| 漏斗突 | infundibular process |
| 慢缩肌纤维 | slow twitch fiber |
| 寡能造血祖细胞 | oligopotent hemopoietic progenitor |
|
| 增生期 | proliferative phase |
| 增长分化 | auxano-differentiation |
| 横小管 | transverse tubule, sarcotubule |
| 横纹肌 | striated muscle |
| 横桥系统 | cross bridge system |
| 暴露型细胞 | open type cell |
| 瘤细胞 | oncocyte |
| 潘氏细胞 | Paneth cell |
| 额鼻突 | frontonasal prominence |
|
| 颞板 | temporal lamina |
| 薄纱状突起 | veil process |
| 鞘膜 | tunica vaginalis |
| 鞘毛细血管 | sheathed capillary |
| 整装标本 | total mount |
| 器官发生 | organogenesis |
| 器官培养 | organ culture |
| 篮细胞 | basket cell |
| 膨胀小体 | swell body |
| 糖衣 | glycocalyx |
| 壁层 | parietal layer |
| 壁细胞 | parietal cell |
| 壁蜕膜 | decidua parietalis |
| 壁层上皮 | parietal epithelium |
| 壁内神经丛 | intramural plexus |
|
| 藏红花红 | safranin |
| 瞳孔膜 | pupillary membrane |
| 瞳孔开大肌 | dilator papillae muscle |
| 瞳孔括约肌 | sphincter pupillae muscle |
| 瞳孔膜存留 | persistent pupillary membrane |
| 螺旋凸 | spiral prominence |
| 螺旋动脉 | coiled artery, helicine artery |
| 螺旋韧带 | spiral ligament |
| “小人”(臆想的) | homunculus |
| 鳃弓 | branchial arch |
| 鳃沟 | branchial groove |
| 鳃下肌 | hypobranchial muscles |
| 鳃上肌 | epibranchial muscles |
| 鳃弓肌 | branchial musculature |
| 鳃下隆突 | hypobranchial eminence |
| 臀连怪胎 | pygopagus |
| 臀部寄生怪胎 | pygopagus parasiticus |
| 臂间倒位 | pericentric inversion |
| 翼板 | alar plate |
| 螺旋缘 | spiral limbus |
|
| 鞭毛 | flagella |
|
| 藻红 | erythrosine |
|
| 髓质 | medulla |
| 髓核 | pulpy nuclei |
| 髓索 | medulary cord |
| 髓鞘 | myelin sheath |
| 髓襻 | Henle's loop |
| 髓放线 | medullary ray |
| 髓磷脂 | myelin |
| 髓质原基 | medullar primordium |
| 髓鞘发生 | myelinogenesis |
| 髓鞘形成 | myelination |
| 髓板母细胞 | medulloblast |
| 髓质淋巴窦 | medullary lymphatic sinus |
| 髓质集合管 | medullary collecting tubule |
| 髓旁肾单位 | juxtamedullary nephron |
|
| 囊胚 | blastula |
| 囊状卵泡 | vesicular follicle |
| 囊状附件 | vesicular appendix |
|
| A 亚纤维 | subfiber A |
| A 亚微管 | submicrotubule A |
| A 型精原细胞 | type A spermatogonium |
| A 带 | anisotropic band,A band |
| Ad 型精原细胞 | dark type A (Ad) spermatogonium Alcian 蓝 Alcian blue |
| AP 型精原细胞 | pale type A (Ap) spermtogonium |
| APUD 系统 | APUD system |
| APUD 瘤 | apudoma |
| Arnold-chiaari 畸形 | Arnold-Chiaari malformation |
| Auerbach 神经丛 | plexus of Auerbach, Auerbach's plexus |
| B 亚纤维 | subfiber B |
| B 亚微管 | submicrotubule B |
| B 细胞 | B cell |
| B 型精原细胞 | type B spermatogonium |
| Barr 小体 | Barr body |
| Best 卡红 | Best Carmine |
| Birbeck 颗粒 | Birbeck granule |
| Boettcher细胞 | cells of Boettcher |
| Bowman膜 | Bowman's membrane |
| Bowman囊 | Bowman's capsule |
| Brunner腺 | Brunner's gland |
| Büngner带 | band of Büngner |
| Call-Exner体 | Call-Exner body |
| Clara细胞 | Clara cell |
| Claudius细胞 | cells of Claudius |
| Cloquet管 | canal of Cloquet |
| Cohnheim区 | Cohnheim area |
| Corti器 | organ of Corti |
| Descemet膜 | Descemet membrane |
| Disse间隙 | Disse space |
| Down综合征 | Down syndrome |
| Ebner腺 | gland of von Ebner |
| Edward综合征 | Edward syndrome |
| Fabricius囊 | bursa of Fabricius |
| Fallot综合征 | Fallot syndrome |
| Feulgen反应 | Feulgen reaction |
| Fontana 间隙 | Fontana space |
| G-带 | G(Giemsa)-band |
| Golgi腱器 | Golgi tendon organ |
| Golgi I型神经元 | Golgi type I neuron |
| Golgi II型神经元 | Golgi type II neuron |
| Golgi-Mazzoni小体 | Golgi-Mazzoni corpuscle |
| Graaf卵泡 | Graafian follicle |
| H带 H band | |
| Hassal-Henle体 | Hassal-Henle body |
| Hassall小体 | Hassall's body |
| Havers系统 | Haversian system |
| Havers骨板 | Haverslan lamella |
| Havers管 | Haversian canal |
| Hoister螺旋瓣 | spiral valve of Heister |
| Henle层 | Henle's layer |
| Henle腺 | gland of Henle |
| Henle鞘 | sheath of Henle |
| Henle襻 | Henle's loop |
| Henle襻(髓襻)襻升支 | ascending limb of Henle's loop |
| Henle襻(髓襻)襻降支 | descending limb of Henle's loop |
| Hensen细胞 | cells of Hensen |
| Herring体 | Herring body |
| Hering管 | Hering canal |
| Hofbauer细胞 | Hofbauer cell |
| Howship陷窝 | Howship's lacuna |
| Huschke 听齿 | auditory teeth of Huschke |
| Huxley层 | Huxley's layer |
| 带 | isotropic (I)band |
| vy细胞(I细胞) | Ivy cell,I cell |
| anus绿B | Janus green B |
 st X因子(胚胎期支持细胞分泌) | Jost's X factor |
 tagenar综合征 | Katagenar's syndrome |
| inefelter综合征 | Klinefelter syndrome |
| ppel-Feil综合征 | Klippel-Feil syndrome |
| use终球 | Krause's end bulb |
| Krause腺 | gland of Krause |
| Kulschitsky细胞 | Kulschitsky cell,K cell |
| Kupffer细胞 | Kupffer cell |
| Langerhans岛 | Langerhans islet |
| Langerhans细胞 | Langerhans cell |
| Langerhans颗粒 | Langerhans granules |
| Leydig细胞(睾丸间质细胞) | Leydig cell |
| Lieberkuhn隐窝 | crypt of Lieberkuhn |
| Littre腺 | gland of Littre |
| Luschka胆管 | Luschka's bile duct |
| M细胞 | microfold cell |
| M细胞(J细胞) | M cell,J cell |
| M线 | M line |
| Mall间隙 | Mall space |
| Malpighi层 | stratum Malpighi |
| Malpighi小体 | Malpighian body |
| Manz腺 | gland of Manz |
| Meckel憩室 | Meckel's diverticulum |
| Meibom腺 | Meibomian gland |
| Meissner小体 | Meissner's corpuscle |
| Merkel细胞 | Merkel cell |
| Merkel触盘 | Merkel's tactile disk |
| Meissner神经丛 | Meissner's plexus,plexus of Meissner |
| Mo细胞 | Motilin cell |
| Moll腺 | Moll gland |
| Montgomery腺(乳晕腺) | Montgomery gland |
| Morgagni陷窝 | lacunae of Morgagni |
| Müller肌 | Müller muscle |
| Müller纤维 | Müller's fiber |
| Müller细胞 | Müller's cell |
| Müller结节 | Müllerian tubercle |
| Müller管抑制因子 | Müllerian duct inhibitory factor(MDIF) |
| Müller管(旁中肾管) | Müllerian duct (paramesonephrioduct) |
| Naboth囊 | Nabothian cyst |
| Nissl体 | Nissl body |
| Nissl物质 | Nissl substance |
| Nuel间隙 | spaces of Nuel |
| P细胞 | P cell |
| Pacini小体 | Pacinian corpuscle |
| Palade颗粒 | Palade granule |
| Paneth细胞 | Paneth cell |
| Patau综合征 | Patau syndrome |
| Plenk和Laidlaw鞘 | sheath of Plenk and Laidlaw |
| Purkinje纤维 | Purkinje fiber |
| Q带 | Q-band |
| Ranvier结 | node of Ranvier |
| Rathke囊 | Rathke's pouch |
| Reinke晶体 | crystals of Reinke |
| Reissner膜 | Reissner's membrane |
| Remak纤维 | Remak fiber |
| Retzius线 | line of Retzius |
| Riolan肌(眼轮匝肌睫部) | Riolan's muscle |
| Rokitansky-Aschoff 窦 | Rokitansky-Aschoff sinus |
| Ruffini 小体 | Ruffini corpuscle |
| Russell 小体 | Russell body |
| Scharpey 纤维 | Scharpey's fiber |
| Schiff 试剂 | Schiff reagent |
| Schlemm 管 | canal of Schlemm |
| Schmidt-Lantermann 切迹 | incisures of Schmidt-Lantermann, Schmidt-Lantermann incisure |
| Schmidt-Lantermann 裂隙 | cleft of Schmidt-Lantermann |
| Schreger 线 | Schreger's line |
| Schwalb 环 | Schwalb's ring |
| Schwann 细胞(神经膜细胞) | Schwann cell |
| Schweigger-Seidel 鞘 | Schweigger-Seidel sheath |
| Skene 尿道旁腺 | paraurethral gland of Skene |
| T 小结 | T nodule |
| T 小管 | transverse tubule |
| T 淋巴细胞(T细胞) | T lymphocyte (T cell) |
| T4T 细胞 | T4T cell |
| Tenon 间隙 | Tenon's space |
| Tenon 被膜 | Tenon's capsule |
| Tomes 突 | Tomes process |
| T5T 细胞 | T5T cell |
| Turnbull 蓝 | Turnbull blue |
| Turner 综合征 | Turner syndrom |
| Vater 壶腹 | Vater's ampulla |
| Volkmann 管 | Volkmann's canal |
| Waller 溃变 | Wallerian degeneration |
| Wharton 胶质 | Wharton's jelly |
| Wolfring 腺 | gland of Wolfring |
| Wright | 染色剂 |
| X-区 | X-zone |
| Z 线 | Z line |
| Z 盘 | Z disc |
| Z 膜 | Z membrane |
| Zeis 腺(睑缘腺) | Zeis gland |
| Zuckerkandl 腹腔节旁体 | abdominal paraganglion of Zuckerkandl |
|
| Ⅰ型肺泡细胞 | pneumonocytes type Ⅰ |
| Ⅱ型肺泡细胞 | pneumonocytes type Ⅱ |