|
| abortive form | 顿挫型 |
| abortive type | 顿挫型 |
| Absidia | 犁头霉菌 |
| absorbed diphtheria toxoid | 吸附精制白喉类毒素 |
| Acremonium | 顶孢菌 |
| Actinomadura madurae | 马杜拉放线菌 |
| Actinomadura pelletieri | 白乐杰马杜拉放线菌 |
| Actinomyces bovis | 牛型放线菌 |
| Actinomyces eriksonii | 埃氏放线菌 |
| Actinomyces israelii | 伊氏放线菌 |
| Actinomyces naeslundii | 内氏放线菌 |
| Actinomyces viscous | 粘性放线菌 |
| actinomycosis | 放线菌病 |
| acupuncture | 针灸疗法 |
| acute arteritis | 急性动脉炎 |
| acute disseminated encephalomyelitis | 急性播散性脑脊髓炎 |
| acute gastroenteritis | 急性胃肠炎 |
| acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis | 急性出血性结合膜炎 |
| acute lymphonodular pharyngitis | 急性淋巴结节性咽炎 |
| acute measles encephalitis | 急性麻疹脑炎 |
| acute pancreatitis | 急性胰腺炎 |
| acute polyradiculoneuritis | 急性多发性神经根炎 |
| acute renal failure | 急性肾功能衰竭 |
| acyelovir | 羟乙氧甲基鸟嘌呤 |
| adeno-pharyngeal-conjunctival virus | 腺、咽、结膜炎病毒 |
| adenosine triphosphate | 三磷酸腺苷 |
| adenoviral gastroenteritis | 腺病毒胃肠炎 |
| adenovirus | 腺病毒 |
| adenine arabinoside | 阿糖腺甙 |
| adenyl cyclase | 腺苷酸环化酶 |
| Aedes | 伊蚊 |
| Aedes aegypti | 埃及伊蚊 |
| Aedes africanus | 非洲伊蚊 |
| Aedes albopictus | 白纹伊蚊 |
| Aedes dorsalis | 背点伊蚊 |
| Aedes simpsoni | 辛浦森伊蚊 |
| African hemorrhagic fever | 非洲出血热 |
| African tick typhus | 非洲蜱媒斑疹伤寒 |
| agar gel double immunodiffusion test | 琼脂双向免疫扩散试验 |
| agglutination test | 凝集试验 |
| alastrim | 类天花 |
| Albert stain | 阿勃特染色 |
| allergic reaction | 过敏反应 |
| Allescheria boydii | 波氏足肿菌 |
| allitridium | 大蒜素 |
| alpha-hemolytic streptococcal infection | 甲型溶血性链球菌感染 |
| alpha-hemolytic streptococcus | 甲型溶血性链球菌 |
| amantadine | 金刚烷胺 |
| amantadine hydrochloride | 盐酸金刚烷胺 |
| Amblyomma | 钝眼蜱 |
| ambulatory plague | 轻型鼠疫 |
| ambulatory type | 消遥型 |
| amoxycillin | 羟氨苄青霉素 |
| amphotericin B | 两性霉素B |
| amphotericin B methyl ester | 两性霉素B甲酯 |
| anaerobic bacterial endocarditis | 厌氧菌心内膜炎 |
| anaerobic bacterial meningitis | 厌氧菌脑膜炎 |
| anaerobic cellulitis | 厌氧菌蜂窝织炎 |
| anaerobic infection | 厌氧菌感染 |
| anaerobic septicemia | 厌氧菌败血症 |
| anaphylatoxin | 过敏毒素 |
| anicteric hepatitis | 无黄疸型肝炎 |
| anthrax | 炭疽 |
| anthrax meningitis | 炭疽脑膜炎 |
| antibiotics | 抗生素 |
| anti genic drift | 抗原漂移 |
| antigenic shift | 抗原转变 |
| antitoxin | 抗毒素 |
| antitoxic serum | 抗毒素血清 |
| anti-viral capsid antigen antibody (anti-VCA) | 抗病毒衣壳抗原抗体 |
| aphthous fever | 口疮热 |
| Apodemus agrarius | 黑线姬鼠 |
| Arachnia propionica | 丙酸蛛网菌 |
| arboviral encephalitis | 虫媒病毒脑炎 |
| arboviral meningitis | 虫媒病毒脑膜炎 |
| arbovirus | 虫媒病毒 |
| arenavirus | 沙粒病毒 |
| Argentine hemorrhagic fever (AHF) | 阿根廷出血热 |
| arthroconidium | 分节孢子 |
| arthrospore | 分节孢子 |
| Arthus reaction | 阿图斯反应 |
| artificial active immunity | 人工自动免疫 |
| artificial immunization | 人工免疫接种 |
| artificial passive immunity | 人工被动免疫 |
| aseptic meningitis | 无菌性脑膜炎 |
| aspergilloma | 曲菌球 |
| aspergillosis | 曲菌病 |
| Aspergillus flavus | 黄曲菌 |
| Aspergillus fumigatus | 烟曲菌 |
| Aspergillus terreus | 土曲菌 |
| asteroid body | 星状体 |
| astroviral gastroenteritis | 星芒病毒胃肠炎 |
| astrovirus | 星芒病毒 |
| asymptomatic virus carrier | 无症状病毒携带者 |
| asymptomatic form | 无症状型 |
| atypical lymphocyte | 异常淋巴细胞 |
| atypical measles | 不典型麻疹 |
| auescheria boydii | 波氏足肿菌 |
| aureofuscin | 金褐霉素 |
| Australia antigen | 澳大利亚抗原 |
| Australia encephalitis | 澳洲脑炎 |
| Australian tick-bite typhus | 澳大利亚蜱咬斑疹伤寒 |
|
| Bacillus anthracis | 炭疽杆菌 |
| Bacillus cereus | 蜡样芽胞杆菌 |
| bacteremia | 菌血症 |
| bacterial enteritis | 细菌性肠炎 |
| bacterial food poisoning | 细菌性食物中毒 |
| bacterial meningitis | 细菌性脑膜炎 |
| bacteriophage | 嗜菌体 |
| bacterium | 细菌 |
| basidiobolomycosis | 蛙粪霉菌病 |
| Basidiobolus | 蛙粪霉属 |
| Basidiobolus haptosporus | 蛙粪霉菌 |
| beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection | 乙型溶血性链球菌感染 |
| beta-hemolytic streptococcus | 乙型溶血性链球菌 |
| biotype | 生物型 |
| black death | 黑死病 |
| blastomycin | 芽生菌素 |
| blastomycosis | 芽生菌病 |
| Blastomyces dermatitidis | 皮炎芽生菌 |
| Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (BHF) | 玻利维亚出血热 |
| Boophilus | 牛蜱 |
| Bordetella pertussis | 百日咳杆菌 |
| Borrelia | 包柔螺旋体属， 疏螺旋体属 |
| Borrelia duttonii | 达顿包柔螺旋体 |
| Borrelia recurrentis | 回归热包柔螺旋体，虱传回归热螺旋体 |
| botulism | 肉毒中毒 |
| boutonneuse fever | 南欧斑疹热 |
| bradykinin | 缓激肽 |
| brain shock | 脑性休克 |
| breakbone fever | 骨折热 |
| bridging necrosis | 桥形坏死 |
| Brill Zinsser disease | 复发型斑疹伤寒 |
| bronchopneumonia | 支气管肺炎 |
| Brucella abortus | 牛型布氏杆菌 |
| Brucella canis | 犬型布氏杆菌 |
| brucellar endocarditis | 布氏杆菌心内膜炎 |
| Brucella melitensis | 羊型布氏杆菌 |
| brucellar meningitis | 布氏杆菌脑膜炎 |
| Brucella neotomae | 森林鼠型布氏杆菌 |
| Brucella ovis | 绵羊附睾型布氏杆菌 |
| Brucella suis | 猪型布氏杆菌 |
| brucellosis | 布氏杆菌病 |
| Brudzinski’s sign | 布氏征 |
| bubonic plague | 腺鼠疫 |
| bulbar type | 延髓型 |
|
| California encephalitis | 加里福尼亚脑炎 |
| Campylobacter enteritis | 弯曲菌肠炎 |
| Campylobacter jejuni | 空肠弯曲菌 |
| Campylobacter fetus s.s. jejuni | 胎儿弯曲菌空肠亚种 |
| candicidin | 杀念珠菌素 |
| Candida albicans | 白念珠菌 |
| Candida krusei | 克鲁斯念珠菌 |
| Candida parapsilosis | 近平滑念珠菌 |
| Candida tropicalis | 热带念珠菌 |
| candidiasis | 念珠菌病 |
| candidosis | 念珠菌病 |
| canine rabies | 犬狂犬病 |
| cannitracin | 克念菌素 |
| capsid | 衣壳 |
| capsomere | 壳微体 |
| carbuncle | 痈 |
| caseous tubercle | 干酪样结节 |
| cefadroxil | 头孢羟氨苄 |
| cefamandole | 头孢羟苄四唑 |
| cefazolin | 头孢唑啉 |
| cefmenoxim (SCE-1365) | 头孢氨噻肪唑 |
| cefoperazone (T1551) | 头孢氧哌羟苯唑 |
| cefotaxime (HR756) | 头孢氨噻肪 |
| cefoxitin | 头孢甲氧噻吩 |
| cefuroxime | 头孢呋肪 |
| Central European encephalitis | 中欧脑炎 |
| Central Asia hemorrhagic fever | 中亚出血热 |
| cephacetrile | 头孢乙氰 |
| cephaglycin | 头孢甘氯 |
| cephalexin | 头孢氨苄 |
| cephaloridine | 头孢噻啶 |
| cephalothin | 头孢噻吩 |
| cephapirin | 头孢吡硫 |
| cephradine | 头孢环己烯 |
| Cercopithicus aethiops | 绿猴 |
| cerebellar (tonsillar) herniation | 小脑(扁桃体)疝 |
| cerebral hernia | 脑疝 |
| cerebral type of dengue fever | 脑型登革热 |
| chemotherapy | 化学疗法 |
| CHF-Congo virus | 克里米亚-刚果病毒 |
| chicken pox | 水痘 |
| chigger | 恙螨 |
| Chikungunya fever | 切孔肯亚热 |
| chlamydia | 衣原体 |
| Chlamydia bovine encephalomyelitis | 牛脑脊髓炎衣原体 |
| Chlamydia feline pneumonitis | 猫肺炎衣原体 |
| Chlamydia guinea pig conjunctivitis | 豚鼠结膜炎衣原体 |
| Chlamydla meningo-pneumonitis | 脑膜肺炎衣原体 |
| Chlamydia mouse pneumonitis | 鼠肺炎衣原体 |
| Chlamydia ornithosis | 鸟疫衣原体 |
| Chlamydia psittaci | 鹦鹉热衣原体 |
| Chlamydia trachomatis | 沙眼包涵体结膜炎衣原体 |
| cholangiolitic hepatitis | 毛细胆管性肝炎 |
| cholera | 霍乱 |
| cholera enterotoxin | 霍乱肠毒素 |
| choleragen | 霍乱原 |
| cholera sicca | 干性霍乱 |
| cholestasis | 淤胆 |
| cholestatic hepatitis | 胆汁淤积性肝炎 |
| cholestatic viral hepatitis | 淤胆型病毒性肝炎 |
| chromomycosis | 着色霉菌病 |
| chronic active hepatitis | 慢性活动性肝炎 |
| chronic meningococcemia | 慢性脑膜炎球菌败血症 |
| chronic persistent hepatitis | 慢性迁延性肝炎 |
| chronic viral hepatitis | 慢性病毒性肝炎 |
| Cladosporium trichoides | 毛样分枝着色霉菌 |
| Cladosporium carrionii | 卡氏分枝着色霉菌 |
| Class Zygomycetes | 接合菌纲 |
| classical biotype | 古典生物型 |
| classical dengue fever | 典型登革热 |
| Clethriomys glareolus | 棕背䶄 |
| Clethriomys rufocanus | 红背䶄 |
| clostridial difficile | 难辨梭菌 |
| clostridial myonecrosis | 梭菌性肌坏死 |
| clostridial septicemia | 梭菌败血症 |
| Clostridium | 梭状芽胞杆菌 |
| Clostridium botulinum | 肉毒梭状芽胞杆菌 |
| Clostridium perfringens | 产气荚膜梭状芽胞杆菌 |
| clotrimazole | 克霉唑 |
| coccidioidoma | 球孢子菌球 |
| coccidioidomycosis | 球孢子菌病 |
| cold agglutination test | 冷凝集试验 |
| Colorado tick fever | 科罗拉多壁虱热 |
| complement fixation test | 补体结合试验 |
| confluent small pox | 融合性天花 |
| congenital heart disease | 先天性心脏病 |
| congenital rubella | 先天性风疹 |
| congenital rubella syndrome | 先天性风疹综合征 |
| conidiophore | 分生孢子柄 |
| conidium | 分生孢子 |
| convalescent period | 恢复期 |
| coronavirus | 人日冕病毒 |
| Corynebacterium diphtheriae | 白喉棒状杆菌 |
| co-trimoxazole | 复方磺胺甲基异唑 |
| Councilman body | 孔氏体 |
co unter-immunoelectroosmotic phoresis | 对流免疫电渗泳 |
| counter-immunoelectrophoresis | 对流免疫电泳 |
| Coxiella burnetii | 伯纳特柯克斯体 |
| Coxsackie virus | 柯萨奇病毒 |
| Coxsackievirus infection | 柯萨奇病毒感染 |
| Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease | 皮质纹状体脊髓变性 |
| Crimean hemorrhagic fever (CHF) | 克里米亚出血热 |
| cryptococcal meningitis | 隐球菌脑膜炎 |
| cryptococcosis | 隐球菌病 |
| Cryptococcus neoformans | 新型隐球菌 |
| Culex melanula | 黑尾库蚊 |
| Culex tarsalis | 跗斑库蚊 |
| curvularia | 弯孢霉菌 |
| cutaneous anthrax | 皮肤炭疽 |
| cyclic adenosine monophosphate | 环磷酸腺苷 |
| cyclic adenosine 3′5′-monophosphate (cAMP) | 环磷酸腺苷 |
| cytomegalic inclusion disease | 巨细胞包涵体病 |
| cytomegalic virus | 巨细胞病毒 |
| cytosine arabinoside | 阿糖胞甙 |
|
| dandy fever | 公子热 |
| Dane particle | 丹氏颗粒 |
| defective-interfering virus | 缺损-干扰病毒 |
| dengue fever | 登革热 |
| dengue hemorrhagic fever | 登革出血热 |
| dengue shock syndrome | 登革休克综合征 |
| dengue virus | 登革病毒 |
| Dermacentor | 革蜱 |
| Dermacentor andersoni | 安氏革蜱 |
| Dermacentor silvarum | 森林革蜱 |
| Dermacentor variabilis | 变异革蜱 |
| dermal diphtheria | 皮肤白喉 |
| diabetes insipidus | 尿崩症 |
| Dick test | 狄克试验 |
| differential absorption test | 鉴别吸收试验 |
| diphtheria | 白喉 |
| disseminated candidiasis | 播散性念珠菌病 |
| disseminated intravascular coagulation | 播散性血管内凝血 |
| Ditchling agent gastroenteritis | D病原体胃肠炎 |
| DNA | 脱氧核糖核酸 |
| DNA polymerase | DNA多聚酶 |
| e antibody | e抗体 |
| e antigen | e抗原 |
|
| eastern equine encephalitis | 东方马脑炎 |
| Eaton agent Eaton | 病原体 |
| EB nuclear antigen (EBNA) | EB核抗原 |
| Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF) | 埃波拉出血热 |
| Ebola virus | 埃波拉病毒 |
| ecchymosis | 瘀斑 |
| ECHO virus infection | 埃可病毒感染 |
| E. coli meningitis | 大肠杆菌脑膜炎 |
| econazole | 氯苯甲氧咪唑 |
| ecthyma gangrenosum | 坏疽性深脓疱 |
| eczema herpeticum | 疱疹性湿疹 |
| eczema vaccinatum | 湿疹痘 |
| Eltor blotype | 爱尔托生物型 |
| enanthem | 粘膜疹(内疹) |
| encephalitis B inactivated vaccine | 乙型脑炎灭活疫苗 |
| encephalitis B virus | 乙型脑炎病毒 |
| encephalitis lethargica | 嗜睡性脑炎 |
| encephalocarditis virus | 脑心肌炎病毒 |
| encephalomyelitis | 脑脊髓炎 |
| encephalopathy of pertussis | 百日咳脑病 |
| endemicity | 地方性 |
| endemic plague | 地方性鼠疫 |
| endemic typhus | 地方性斑疹伤寒 |
| endocarditis | 心内膜炎 |
| endogenous pyrogen | 内热源 |
| endospore | 内孢子 |
| endotoxin | 内毒素 |
| enteritis necroticans | 坏死性肠炎 |
| enterococcal infection | 肠球菌感染 |
| enterococcus | 肠球菌 |
| enterotoxin | 肠毒素 |
| enteric cytopathogenic human Orphan (ECHO) virus | 人类肠道孤儿(ECHO)病毒 |
| enteroviral gastroenteritis | 肠道病毒胃肠炎 |
| enteroviral meningitis | 肠道病毒脑膜炎 |
| enterovirus | 肠道病毒 |
| Entomophthora | 虫霉属 |
| Entomophthora coronata | 虫霉菌 |
| Entomophthorales | 虫霉目 |
| entomophthoromycosis | 虫霉菌病 |
| enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) | 酶联免疫吸附测定 |
| epidemic | 流行 |
| epidemic B encephalitis | 流行性乙型脑炎 |
| epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis | 流行性脑脊髓膜炎 |
| epidemic encephalitis B | 流行性乙型脑炎 |
| epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF) | 流行性出血热 |
| epidemic hepatitis | 流行性肝炎 |
| epidemicity | 流行性 |
| epidemic myalgia | 流行性肌痛 |
| epidemic nephropathy | 流行性肾病 |
| epidemic parotitis | 流行性腮腺炎 |
| epidemic pleurodynia | 流行性胸痛 |
| epidemic relapsing fever | 流行性回归热 |
| epidemic typhus | 流行性斑疹伤寒 |
| Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen (EBNA) | EB病毒核抗原 |
| eruptic fever | 出疹性发热 |
| eruption | 发疹 |
| erythema | 红斑 |
| eschar | 焦痂 |
| Escherichia coli | 大肠杆菌 |
| exanthem | 外疹 |
| exanthema | 疹， 疹病 |
| exanthema subitum | 幼儿急疹 |
| exanthematous fever | 疹热病 |
| exfoliative toxin | 表皮剥脱性毒素 |
| exotic plague | 外来型鼠疫 |
| exotoxin | 外毒素 |
|
| Family Mucoraceae | 毛霉菌科 |
| farcy | 鼻疽 |
| fibrinogen degradation product (FDP) | 纤维蛋白原降解产物 |
| five day fever | 五日热 |
| fixed virus | 固定毒 |
| flagella antigens, H antigens | 鞭毛抗原，H抗原 |
| flat smallpox | 扁平天花 |
| Flavivirus | 黄病毒 |
| 5-fluorocytosine | 5-氟胞嘧啶 |
| foot-and-mouth disease | 口蹄疫 |
| foot-and-mouth virus | 口蹄疫病毒 |
| forest encephalitis | 森林脑炎 |
| Francisella tularensis | 土拉伦斯菌 |
| fulminant hepatitis | 暴发型肝炎 |
| fulminating meningococcemia | 暴发型脑膜炎球菌败血症 |
| fulminant plague | 暴发型鼠疫 |
| fungus | 真菌 |
| fungus meningitis | 真菌性脑膜炎 |
| furazolidone, furaxone | 呋喃唑酮 |
| furuncle | 疖 |
| furunculosis | 疖病 |
|
| Gamasidae | 革螨 |
| gamaso-rickettsiosis vesiculosa | 疱疹性立克次体病 |
| gas forming cellulitis | 气性蜂窝织炎 |
| gas gangrene | 气性坏疽 |
| giant cell pneumonia | 巨细胞肺炎 |
| glanders | 鼻疽 |
| globoroseomycin | 球红霉素 |
| gram-negative bacillary meningitis | 革兰阴性杆菌脑膜炎 |
| group B arborvirus | B组虫媒病毒 |
| growth inhibition antibody | 生长抑制抗体 |
| Guarnieri bodies | 顾氏小体 |
|
| Haemagogus | 趋血蚊属 |
| Haemaphysalis conicinna | 嗜群血蜱 |
| hand foot and mouth disease | 手-足-口病 |
| Hantaan virus | 汉旦病毒 |
| Hawaii agent gastroenteritis | 夏威夷病原体胃肠炎 |
| HBsAg carrier rate | 乙型肝炎表面抗原携带率 |
| hectic fever | 消耗热 |
| helminth | 蠕虫 |
| hemolysin | 溶血素 |
| hemolytic uremic syndrome | 溶血尿毒症综合征 |
| hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome | 伴有肾病综合征的出血热 |
| hemorrhagic nephrosonephritis | 出血性肾病肾炎 |
| hemorrhagic smallpox | 出血性天花 |
| Hemophilus influenzae | 流感杆菌 |
| Hemophilus influenzae meningitis | 流感杆菌脑膜炎 |
| hepatic encephalopathy | 肝性脑病 |
| hepatitis A virus | 甲型肝炎病毒 |
| hepatitis B core antibody(HBcAb) | 乙型肝炎核心抗体 |
| hepatitis B core antigen(HBcAg) | 乙型肝炎核心抗原 |
| hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) | 乙型肝炎表面抗原 |
| hepatitis B surface antibody(HBsAb) | 乙型肝炎表面抗体 |
| hepatitis B virus | 乙型肝炎病毒 |
| hepatitis non-A,non-B virus | 非甲非乙型病毒性肝炎 |
| herpangina | 疱疹性咽峡炎 |
| hepato-renal syndrome | 肝-肾综合征 |
| herpes labialis | 唇疱疹 |
| herpes simplex encephalitis | 单纯疱疹脑炎 |
| herpes simplex viral meningitis | 单纯疱疹病毒脑膜炎 |
| herpes simplex virus(HSV) | 单纯疱疹病毒 |
| herpes zoster | 带状疱疹 |
| herpetic gingivostomatitis | 疱疹性龈口炎 |
| herpetic keratoconjunctivitis | 疱疹性角膜结膜炎 |
| herpetic whitlow | 疱疹性瘭疽 |
| heterophil hemagglutination | 嗜异性凝集 |
| Hikojima serotype | 彦岛血清型 |
| Histoplasma capsulatum | 荚膜组织胞浆菌 |
| Histoplasma capsulatum var.duboisii | 杜氏组织胞浆菌 |
| histoplasmosis | 组织胞浆菌病 |
| histotoxic clostridia | 组织毒性梭菌 |
| homologous serum jaundice | 同种血清黄疸 |
| Hoyne sign Hoyne | 征 |
| Hyalomma | 璃眼蜱 |
| hydrocephalus | 脑积水 |
| hydrophobia | 恐水病 |
| 2-hydroxystilbamidine isethionate | 羟二脒�� |
| hypervolemic syndrome | 高血容量综合征 |
| hysterical rabies | 类狂犬病性癔病 |
|
| icteric hepatitis | 黄疸型肝炎 |
| idoxuridine | 疱疹净 |
| imidazole | 咪唑组药物 |
| immune adherance hemagglutination assay | 免疫粘连血细胞凝集测定 |
| immunity | 免疫性 |
| immunoelectronmicroscopy | 免疫电镜 |
| immunotherapy | 免疫疗法 |
| Inaba serotype | 稻叶血清型 |
| inactivated vaccine | 灭活疫(菌)苗 |
| incubation period | 潜伏期 |
| Indian tick typhus | 印度蜱媒斑疹伤寒 |
| indirect hemagglutination test | 间接血凝试验 |
| infectious disease | 传染病 |
| infectious hepatitis | 传染性肝炎 |
| infectious mononucleosis | 传染性单核细胞增多症 |
| infectious nephrosonephritis of the USSR | 苏联传染性肾病肾炎 |
| infectivity | 传染性 |
| influenza | 流行性感冒 |
| insulin dependent diabetes mellitus | 胰岛素依赖性糖尿病 |
| interferon | 干扰素 |
| interferon inducer | 干扰素诱导剂 |
| intermittent fever | 间歇热 |
| intestinal anthrax | 肠型炭疽 |
| intestinal hemorrhage | 肠出血 |
| intestinal perforation | 肠穿孔 |
| isolation | 隔离 |
| isoprinosine | 异丙肌苷 |
| isoquinolines | 异喹啉类 |
| Ixodes holocyclus | 全环硬蜱 |
| Ixodes persulcatus | 全沟硬蜱 |
|
| Japanese B encephalitis | 日本乙型脑炎 |
| Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction | 赫氏反应 |
| Junin virus | 鸠宁病毒 |
|
| Kenya tick typhus | 肯尼亚蜱媒斑疹伤寒 |
| Kernig’s sign | 克氏征 |
| Ketoconazole | 酮康唑 |
| kidney rickettsiosis | 肾脏立克次体病 |
| Korean hemorrhagic fever | 朝鲜出血热 |
| Kuru | 库鲁病， 震颤病， 恐惧性震颤 |
| Kyasanur forest fever | 基萨那森林热 |
|
| lactic dehydrogenase | 乳酸脱氢酶 |
| laminar air flow room | 层流空气室 |
| laryngeal diphtheria | 喉白喉 |
| Lassa fever | 拉沙热 |
| Lassa virus | 拉沙病毒 |
| Lasegue sign | 拉塞格征 |
| Lactulose | 半乳糖苷果糖 |
| Legionella pneumophila | 嗜肺军团杆菌 |
| Legionnaires’s disease | 军团病 |
| Leptosphaeria | 小球腔菌 |
| Leptospira | 钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira australis | 澳大利亚型钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira autumnalis | 秋季型钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira canicola | 犬型钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira grippotyphosa | 流感伤寒型钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira hebdomadis | 七日热型钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira pomona | 波摩那型钩端螺旋体 |
| Leptospira virdum | 沃尔登型钩端螺旋体 |
| leptospirosis | 钩端螺旋体病 |
| Leptotrombidium (Trombicula) akamushi | 红恙螨 |
| Leptotrombidium (Trombicula) deliensis | 地里恙螨 |
| Leptotrombidium (Trombicula) kaohuensis | 高湖恙螨 |
| leukocidin | 杀白细胞素 |
| leukocytosis and lymphocytosis promoting factor | 白细胞增高及淋巴细胞增高促进因子 |
| levamisole | 左旋咪唑 |
| limulus amoebocyte lysate test | 鲎变形细胞溶解物试验 |
| limulus lysate test | 鲎细胞溶解物试验 |
| lipopolysaccharide | 脂多糖 |
| Listeria monocytogenes | 单核细胞增多性李司忒菌 |
| listeriosis | 李司忒菌病 |
| live attenuated vaccine | 减毒活疫(菌)苗 |
| liver specific lipoprotein | 肝特异性脂蛋白 |
| long incubation hepatitis | 长潜伏期肝炎 |
| louse-borne relapsing fever | 虱传回归热 |
| lymphocytic choriomeningitis | 淋巴细胞脉络丛脑膜炎 |
| lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus | 淋巴细胞脉络丛脑膜炎病毒 |
| lymphogranuloma venereum | 性病淋巴肉芽肿 |
| lymphotrophic | 淋巴管性 |
|
| Machupo virus | 马秋博病毒 |
| macule | 斑疹 |
| Madurella mycetoma | 足肿分支菌 |
| maduromycosis | 足分支菌病 |
| mallein | 鼻疽菌素 |
| Malleomyces mallei | 鼻疽杆菌 |
| Malleomyces pseudomallei | 类鼻疽杆菌 |
| Malta fever | 马耳他热 |
| Marburg disease | 马尔堡病 |
| marmoset | 狨猴 |
| Marseille fever | 马赛热 |
| Mastomys natalensis | 粟鼠 |
| Mayaro fever | 马亚罗热 |
| measles attenuated vaccine | 麻疹减毒疫苗 |
| measles virus | 麻疹病毒 |
| melioidosis | 类鼻疽 |
| meningitis in infectious mononucleosis | 传染性单核细胞增多症脑膜炎 |
| meningococcal meningitis | 脑膜炎球菌脑膜炎 |
| meningococcemia | 脑膜炎球菌败血症 |
| metabolic inhibition antibody | 代谢抑制抗体 |
| methisazone | 甲吲噻腙 |
| miconazole | 双氯苯咪唑 |
| Microtus fortis | 东方田鼠 |
| mixed cryoglobulinemia | 混合型冷球白血症 |
| moniliasis | 念珠菌病 |
| Montgomery County agent gastroenteritis | 蒙哥马利病原体胃肠炎 |
| MS-1 hepatitis | MS-1肝炎 |
| MS-2 hepatitis | MS-2肝炎 |
| Mucor | 毛霉菌 |
| Mucorales | 毛霉菌目 |
| multinucleated giant cell | 多核巨细胞 |
| mucormycosis | 毛霉菌病 |
| multiple sclerosis | 多发性硬化症 |
| mumps viral meningitis | 腮腺炎病毒脑膜炎 |
| mumps virus | 腮腺炎病毒 |
| muramic acid | 壁氨酸 |
| murine typhus | 鼠型斑疹伤寒 |
| Murray Valley encephalitis | 墨累谷脑炎 |
| muskrat | 麝鼠 |
| mycetoma | 足菌肿 |
| mycoplasma | 支原体 |
| Mycoplasma fermentans | 发酵支原体 |
| Mycoplasma hominis | 人型支原体 |
| mycoplasmal infection | 支原体感染 |
| Mycoplasma orale | 口腔支原体 |
| Mycoplasma pneumoniae | 肺炎支原体 |
| Mycoplasma salivarium | 唾液支原体 |
| mycoplasmal pneumonia | 支原体肺炎 |
| myocardium depression factor | 心肌抑制因子 |
| myocarditis | 心肌炎 |
|
| nasal diphtheria | 鼻白喉 |
| necrotizing fascitis | 坏死性筋膜炎 |
| necrotizing pneumonia | 坏死性肺炎 |
| negative contrast stain | 负性对比染色 |
| Negri body | 尼基小体 |
| Neisser stain | 萘瑟染色 |
| Neisseria meningitidis | 脑膜炎萘瑟菌 |
| nephropathia epidemica | 流行性肾病 |
| neutralization test | 中和试验 |
| new enterovirus | 新型肠道病毒 |
| new enteroviral infection | 新型肠道病毒感染 |
| nitro-blue tetrazolium test | 四唑氮蓝试验 |
| Nocardia | 奴卡菌 |
| Nocardia asteroides | 星型奴卡菌 |
| Nocardia brasiliensis | 巴西奴卡菌 |
| Nocardia caviae | 豚鼠奴卡菌 |
| Nocardia farcinica | 皮疽奴卡菌 |
| nocardiosis | 奴卡菌病 |
| noma | 走马疳 |
| nonparalytic form | 无瘫痪型 |
| Norwalk agent gastroenteritis | 纽瓦克病原体胃肠炎 |
| Norwalk-like viral gastroenteritis | 纽瓦克类病毒胃肠炎 |
| nystatin | 制霉菌素 |
|
| oculogyric crisis | 动眼神经危象 |
| Ogawa serotype | 小川血清型 |
| Omsk hemorrhagic fever (OHF) | 鄂木斯克出血热 |
| o’nyong-nyong fever | 阿良良热 |
| orbovirus | 虫媒病毒 |
| orchitis | 睾丸炎 |
| Ornithodoros | 钝缘蜱属 |
| otogenic meningitis | 耳源性脑膜炎 |
| outbreak | 暴发 |
| oxidation-reduction potential | 氧化还原电势 |
|
| pandemic | 大流行 |
| Papanicolaeu stain | 帕帕尼科拉乌染色 |
| paracoccidioidomycosis | 类球孢子菌病 |
| Paracoccidioides brasiliensis | 巴西类球孢子菌 |
| parainfluenza | 副流感 |
| parainfluenza virus | 副流感病毒 |
| parapertussis | 副百日咳 |
| paralytic form | 瘫痪型 |
| paratyphoid A | 副伤寒甲 |
| paratyphoid B | 副伤寒乙 |
| paratyphoid C | 副伤寒丙 |
| Parkinson’s syndrome | 帕金森综合征 |
| parvovirus | 细小病毒 |
| Paschen bodies | 帕兴小体 |
| Pastia’s lines | 巴氏线 |
| pathogen | 病原体 |
| Pediculus humanis corporis | 体虱 |
| penicillin aluminum monostearate | 青霉素硬脂酸铝 |
| pericarditis | 心包炎 |
| period of apparent manifestation | 症状明显期 |
| perivascular cuff | 血管周围套 |
| pertussis | 百日咳 |
| pertussis diphtheria tetanus mixed vaccine | 百白破混合制剂 |
| pertussis encephalopathy | 百日咳脑病 |
| pesticins | 鼠疫杆菌素 |
| petechia | 瘀点 |
| pharyngeal diphtheria | 咽白喉 |
| Phialophora | 瓶霉菌 |
| Phialophora compactum | 紧密着色霉菌 |
| Phialophora dermatitis | 皮炎着色霉菌 |
| Phialophora pedrosoi | 斐氏着色霉菌 |
| Phialophora verrucosa | 疣状着色霉菌 |
| physiotherapy | 物理疗法 |
| picornavirus | 小核糖核酸病毒 |
| piecemeal necrosis | 碎片状坏死 |
| pig bel | 坏死性肠炎 |
| pimaricin | 匹马霉素 |
| plague | 鼠疫 |
| pneumonia | 肺炎 |
| pneumonic plague | 肺炎型鼠疫 |
| pneumococcal meningitis | 肺炎球菌脑膜炎 |
| polioencephalitis | 脑炎型脊髓灰质炎 |
| poliomyelitis | 脊髓灰质炎 |
| poliovirus | 脊髓灰质炎病毒 |
| polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid; poly I:C | 聚肌胞 |
| Ponder stain | 庞氏染色 |
| pontiac fever | 庞提阿克热 |
| postinfectious encephalitis | 传染后脑炎 |
| postmeasles encephalomyelitis | 麻疹后脑脊髓炎 |
| postrabies vaccinal encephalomyelitis | 狂犬病疫苗接种后脑炎 |
| posttransfusion hepatitis | 输血后肝炎 |
| postvaccinal encephalitis | 接种后脑炎 |
| potassium tellurite | 亚碲酸钾 |
| Powasson encephalitis | 波瓦生脑炎 |
| precipitation test | 沉淀试验 |
| probenecid | 丙磺舒 |
| prodromal period | 前驱期 |
| progressive bacterial synergistic gangrene | 进行性细菌协同性坏疽 |
| progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) | 进行性多灶性白质脑病 |
| progressive rubella panencephalitis | 进行性风疹全脑炎 |
| prophylactic immunization | 预防免疫接种 |
| Proteus food poisoning | 变形杆菌食物中毒 |
| Proteus enteritis | 变形杆菌肠炎 |
| Proteus mirabilis | 奇异变形杆菌 |
| Proteus morganii | 摩根变形杆菌 |
| Proteus rettgeri | 雷特格变形杆菌 |
| Proteus vulgaris | 普通变形杆菌 |
| protozoan | 原虫 |
| pseudomembranous colitis | 伪膜性结肠炎 |
| pseudomembranous enterocolitis | 伪膜性小肠结肠炎 |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis | 绿脓杆菌脑膜炎 |
| pseudopoliomyelitis | 假性脊髓灰质炎 |
| psittacosis | 鹦鹉热 |
| pulmonary anthrax | 肺型炭疽 |
| pulmonary bullae | 肺大疱 |
| purulent meningitis | 化脓性脑膜炎 |
| pyoderma | 脓皮病 |
| pyemia | 脓毒血症 |
| pyrenochaeta | 棘壳孢菌 |
|
| Q fever | 寇热 |
| Queensland tick typhus | 昆士兰蜱媒斑疹伤寒 |
|
| rabies | 狂犬病 |
| radioimmune agar gel diffusion autograph | 放射免疫琼脂扩散自显影 |
| radioimmunoassay | 放射免疫测定 |
| radioisotopic scanning | 同位素扫描 |
| rash | 发疹 |
| rat bite fever | 鼠咬热 |
| Rattus norvegicus | 沟鼠 |
| Rattus rattus | 黑鼠 |
| reactivation | 复能 |
| recrudescence | 复燃 |
| recurrent infection | 复发性感染 |
| reinfection | 再感染 |
| relapse | 复发 |
| relapsing fever | 回归热 |
| remittent fever | 弛张热 |
| reovirus | 呼肠病毒 |
| reservoir host | 贮存宿主 |
| respiratory enteric orphan virus | 呼吸道孤几病毒 |
| respiratory syncytial virus | 合胞病毒 |
| respiratory syncytial viral infection | 合胞病毒感染 |
| reversed indirect hemagglutination test | 反向间接血凝试验 |
| Reye’s syndrome | 瑞氏综合征 |
| rhabdovirus | 弹状病毒 |
| rheophoresis | 液流泳 |
| rhinoentomophthoromycosis | 鼻虫霉菌病 |
| rhinovirus | 鼻病毒 |
| Rhipicephalus | 扇头蜱 |
| Rhipicephalus sanguineus | 血红扇头蜱 |
| Rhizopus | 根霉菌 |
| Rhizopus anhizus | 无根霉菌 |
| Rhizopus oryzae | 稻根霉菌 |
| Rhodotorula | 红酵母菌 |
| Rhodotorula rubra | 深红酵母菌 |
| rhodotorulosis | 红酵母菌病 |
| rickettsia | 立克次体 |
| Rickettsia akari | 小蛛立克次体 |
| rickettsialpox | 立克次体痘 |
| Rickettsia australis | 澳大利亚立克次体 |
| Rickettsia conorii | 康诺尔立克次体 |
| Rickettsia mooseri | 莫氏立克次体 |
| Rickettsia orientalis | 东方立克次体 |
| Rickettsia pavlovskyi pavlovskyi | 立克次体 |
| Rickettsia prowazekii | 普氏立克次体 |
| Rickettsia (Rochalimaea) quintana | 五日热立克次体 |
| Rickettsia rickettsii | 立氏立克次体 |
| Rickettsia sibirica | 西伯利亚立克次体 |
| Rickettsia tsutsugamushi | 恙虫病立克次体 |
| Rift Valley fever | 裂谷热 |
| rimantadine | 金刚烷乙胺 |
| RNA | 核糖核酸 |
| rocket immunoelectrophoresis | 火箭免疫电泳 |
| Rocky Mountain spotted fever | 洛矶山斑点热 |
| roseola | 玫瑰疹 |
| rose spot | 玫瑰疹 |
| Ross River fever | 罗斯河热 |
| rotaviral gastroenteritis | 轮状病毒胃肠炎 |
| rotavirus | 轮状病毒 |
| rubella | 风疹 |
| rubella attenuated vaccine | 风疹减毒疫苗 |
| rubella virus | 风疹病毒 |
| Russian spring-summer encephalitis | 俄罗斯春夏脑炎 |
|
| saddle type fever | 双峰热 |
| Salmonella | 沙门菌属 |
| Salmonella anatum | 鸭沙门菌 |
| salmonella bacteremia | 沙门菌败血症 |
| Salmonella choleraesuis | 猪霍乱沙门菌 |
| salmonella endocarditis | 沙门菌心内膜炎 |
| Salmonella enteritidis | 肠炎沙门菌 |
| salmonella food poisoning | 沙门菌食物中毒 |
| salmonella gastroenteritis | 沙门菌胃肠炎 |
| salmonella meningitis | 沙门菌脑膜炎 |
| Salmonella paratyphi A | 副伤寒甲沙门菌 |
| Salmorella paratyphi B | 副伤寒乙沙门菌 |
| Salmonella paratyphi C | 副伤寒丙沙门菌 |
| Salmonella typhi | 伤寒杆菌 |
| Salmonella typhimurium | 鼠伤寒沙门菌 |
| salmonellosis | 沙门菌感染 |
| sandfly fever | 白蛉热 |
| saramycetin | 萨拉霉素 |
| scarlet fever | 猩红热 |
| scrub typhus | 丛林斑疹伤寒 |
| seasonal | 季节性 |
| Semple vaccine | 脑组织灭活狂犬病疫苗，森普耳疫苗 |
| septicemia | 败血症 |
| septicemic plague | 败血型鼠疫 |
| septic fever | 败血症热 |
| septic shock | 感染性休克 |
| serotonin | 五羟色胺 |
| serum hepatitis | 血清性肝炎 |
| serum therapy | 血清疗法 |
| Shigella | 志贺菌属 |
| Shigella boydii | 鲍氏痢疾杆菌 |
| Shigella flexneri | 福氏痢疾杆菌 |
| Shigella shigae | 志贺痢疾杆菌 |
| Shigella sonnei | 宋内痢疾杆菌 |
| Shick test | 锡克试验 |
| Shin Kiang hemorrhagic fever | 新疆出血热 |
| short incubation hepatitis | 短潜伏期肝炎 |
| Siberian tick typhus | 西伯利亚蜱媒斑疹伤寒 |
| slow virus infection | 慢病毒感染 |
| small pox | 天花 |
| solid phase radioimmunoassay | 固相放射免疫测定 |
| somatic antigens, O antigens | 菌体抗原， O抗原 |
| South American blastomycosis | 南美芽生菌病 |
| specific treatment | 特效疗法 |
| spherule | 内孢囊 |
| spinal type | 脊髓型 |
| spirillary rat bite fever | 小螺菌鼠咬热 |
| Spirillum minus | 小螺菌 |
| spirochete | 螺旋体 |
| sporadic | 散发 |
| Sporothrix schenckii | 申克孢子丝菌 |
| sporotrichosis | 孢子丝菌病 |
| sporotrichin | 孢子丝菌素 |
| Sporotrichum Schenckii | 申克孢子丝菌 |
| spring summer encephalitis | 春夏脑炎 |
| St. Louis encephalitis | 圣路易脑炎 |
| staphylocoagulase | 葡萄球菌凝固酶 |
| staphylococcal brain abscess | 葡萄球菌脑脓肿 |
| staphylococcal endocarditis | 葡萄球菌心内膜炎 |
| staphylococcal enterocolitis | 葡萄球菌小肠结肠炎 |
| staphylococcal food poisoning | 葡萄球菌食物中毒 |
| staphylococcal infection | 葡萄球菌感染 |
| staphylococcal liver abscess | 葡萄球菌肝脓肿 |
| staphylococcal meningitis | 葡萄球菌脑膜炎 |
| staphylococcal osteomyelitis | 葡萄球菌骨髓炎 |
| staphylococcal parotitis | 葡萄球菌腮腺炎 |
| staphylococcal pneumonia | 葡萄球菌肺炎 |
| staphylococcemia | 葡萄球菌菌血症 |
| Staphylococcus | 葡萄球菌 |
| Staphylococcus aureus | 金黄色葡萄球菌 |
| Staphylococcus epidermidis | 表皮葡萄球菌 |
| Staphylococcus saprophyticus | 腐生葡萄球菌 |
| staphylohemolysin | 葡萄球菌溶血素 |
| Straus reaction | 施特劳斯反应 |
| street virus | 街毒 |
| stetobacillary rat bite fever | 念珠状链杆菌鼠咬热 |
| Streptobacillus moniliformis | 念珠状链杆菌 |
| streptococcal infection | 链球菌感染 |
| streptococcal meningitis | 链球菌脑膜炎 |
| streptococcal myositis | 链球菌肌炎 |
| Streptococcus | 链球菌属 |
| Streptococcus acidi lactici | 乳酸链球菌 |
| Streptococcus durans | 坚忍链球菌 |
| Streptococcus faecalis | 粪链球菌 |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | 肺炎球菌 |
| Streptococcus viridans | 草绿色链球菌 |
| streptolysin O | 链球菌溶血素O |
| Stretomyces somaliensis | 索马里链丝菌 |
| streptomycin dependent Shigella strains | 依链志贺菌株 |
| subacute bacterial endocarditis | 亚急性细菌性心内膜炎 |
| subacute liver necrosis | 亚急性肝坏死 |
| subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) | 亚急性硬化性全脑炎 |
| sub alpha-hemolytic streptococcus | 亚甲型溶血性链球菌 |
| subcutaneous phycomycosis | 皮下组织型藻菌病 |
| subdural effusion | 硬膜下积水 |
| sulfamethoxazol | 磺胺甲基异唑 |
| sulfonamide | 磺胺 |
| superinfection | 二重感染 |
| supportive treatment | 支持疗法 |
| sustained fever | 稽留热 |
| sylvatic plague | 野生啮齿动物鼠疫 |
| symptomatic treatment | 症状疗法 |
| syncytial cell | 融合细胞 |
| synergistic necrotizing cellulitis | 协同性坏死性蜂窝织炎 |
| systemic candidiasis | 全身性念珠菌病 |
|
| tache noire | 原发病灶 |
| tetanus | 破伤风 |
| thiabendazole | 噻苯咪唑 |
| tick borne encephalitis | 蜱传脑炎 |
| tick borne encephalitis complex | 蜱传脑炎复合体 |
| tick-borne relapsing fever | 蜱传回归热 |
| tick-borne rickettsioses in Northern Asia | 北亚蜱媒立克次体病 |
| tick-borne typhus | 蜱传斑疹伤寒 |
| togavirus | 披盖病毒 |
| torulopsosis | 球拟酵母菌病 |
| torulopsis glabrata | 光滑球拟酵母菌 |
| toxemia | 毒血症 |
| toxoid | 类毒素 |
| trachoma inclusion conjunctivitis | 沙眼包涵体结膜炎 |
| traditional Chinese medicine | 中医， 中药 |
| traumatic herpes | 创伤性疱疹 |
| trench fever | 战壕热 |
| trichomycin | 曲古霉素 |
| trimethoprim | 甲氧苄氨嘧啶 |
| Tripod sign | 三脚架征 |
| Trombicula | 恙螨属 |
| thrush | 鹅口疮 |
| tsutsugamushi disease | 恙虫病 |
| tuberculous meningitis | 结核性脑膜炎 |
| tularemia | 兔热病 |
| type A encephalitis | 甲型脑炎 |
| typhoid bacillus meningitis | 伤寒杆菌脑膜炎 |
| typhoid bacilli carrier | 伤寒杆菌携带者 |
| typhoid fever | 伤寒 |
| typhus | 斑疹伤寒 |
|
| uncal herniation | 颞叶钩回疝 |
| undulant fever | 波浪热 |
| Ureaplasma urealyticum | T枝支原体 |
| urticaria | 荨麻疹 |
|
| vaccination | 种痘 |
| vaccine | 疫(菌)苗 |
| valley fever | 山谷热 |
| varicella | 水痘 |
| Varicella-zoster virus | 水痘-带状疱疹病毒 |
| variola | 天花 |
| variola major | 典型天花 |
| variola minor | 类天花 |
| variola sine eruption | 无疹天花 |
| varioloid | 变形天花 |
| Venezuelan equine encephalitis | 委内瑞拉马脑炎 |
| vertical transmission | 垂直传播 |
| vesicle | 疱疹 |
| Vi antigens | Vi抗原 |
| Vibrio cholerae | 霍乱弧菌 |
| Vibrio parahemolyticus | 副溶血弧菌 |
| Vibrio parahemolyticus food poisoning | 副溶血弧菌食物中毒 |
| viral gastroenteritis | 病毒性胃肠炎 |
| viral hemorrhagic fever | 病毒性出血热 |
| viral hepatitis | 病毒性肝炎 |
| viral hepatitis type A | 甲型病毒性肝炎 |
| viral hepatitis type B | 乙型病毒性肝炎 |
| viral hepatitis tvpe non-A, non-B | 非甲非乙型病毒性肝炎 |
| viral meningitis | 病毒性脑膜炎 |
| viral respiratory infection | 病毒性呼吸道感染 |
| virazol | 三氮唑核甙 |
| viremia | 病毒血症 |
| virion | 病毒体 |
| virus | 病毒 |
| Volhynian fever | 华伦热 |
|
| W agent gastroenteritis | W 病原体胃肠炎 |
| Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome | 华佛综合征 |
| Weil’s disease | 外耳病 |
| Weil Felix reaction | 外斐反应 |
| western equine encephalitis | 西方马脑炎 |
| West Nile fever | 西尼罗热 |
| Widal test | 肥达反应 |
| whooping cough | 百日咳 |
|
| yellow fever | 黄热病 |
| Yersinia enterocolitica | 小肠结肠炎耶尔赞杆菌 |
| Yersinia pestis | 鼠疫杆菌 |
|
| zygomycosis | 接合菌病 |