聝读音g·uo(ˊ),为uo韵目,属e—o—uo韵部。古获切,入,麦韵。同“馘”。 上一条: 馘 下一条: 埻 古代名物 > 人體類 > 頭面部 > 耳 > 馘 > 聝 聝 guó 聝guoC283 古代战争中割取所杀敌人的左耳,以便论数计功(见《说文解字》)。也指所取的左耳:攘地千里,搴旗执~(《孔子家语》)。 聝guó* G163 “馘”的异体。 聝ɡuóⅠ (古代战争中割取所杀敌人的左耳计数献功) count the number of enemy troops one killed by the number of the left ears cut from the bodies Ⅱ [书] (左耳) left ear 聝 ☚ 聳 聶 ☛ 聝 *馘; 甲 金 篆 隶guó【析形】甲骨文字形为会意字,从戈,从耳,会以戈割左耳之意。金文字形戈旁变形声化为或,充当声旁。小篆字形或体作馘,从首,或声。 【释义】《说文》:“军战断耳也。”本义是古代战争中割取所杀敌人或俘虏的左耳以计数献功。又表示割下的所杀敌人的左耳。 【shape analysis】It is the associative character. In Oracle the first meaningful part is 戈(gē,a weapon)and the other is 耳(ěr,ear). It means cutting the left ear with the weapon. The戈has been changed phonogram as 或(huò)for the phonetic component in Bronze Inscriptions. In Small Seal script it has another character as 馘(guó,) the meaningful part is首(shǒu,the head) and the phonetic component is或(huò). 【original meaning】 Cutting off the enemies' left ears in ancient wars to show success. 聝 ☚ 或 怪 ☛ 00000118 |