中国医学百科全书︱汉英儿科学词汇

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汉英儿科学词汇

一 画
乙型肝炎(血清性肝炎) Hepatitis B (serum hepatitis)
乙氧萘青霉素 Nafcillin
乙型肝炎相关性肾炎 Nephritis associated with hepatitisB
二 画
二侧瘫 Diplegia
二倍体 diploid
二丙酸氯地米松 Beclomethasone
二尖瓣脱垂综合征 Mitral valve prolapse syndrome
十二指肠溃疡 Duodenal ulcer
人乳 Breast milk
人工换气 Artificial ventilation
人工喂养 Artificial feeding
人乳喂养 Breastfeeding
人体测量术 Auxological anthropometry
人胎盘催乳激素 Human placental lactogen
儿科诊疗学 Pediatric diagnosis and treatment
儿童多动综合征 Hyperkinetic syndrome of childhood
三 画
三体型 Trisomy
三角头 Trigonocephaly
三肢瘫 Triplegia
三倍体 Triploidy
三尖瓣下移畸形 Downward displacement of an abnormal tricuspid valve (Ebstein disease)
干眼病 Xerophthalmia
干性胸膜炎 Dry pleurisy
大骨节病 Dysostosis enchondralis endemica
大便失禁 Encopresis
大叶性肺炎 Lobar pneumonia
大皰型皮肤松解症 Dermolytic bullous dermatosis
大皰型表皮松解症 Epidermolysis bullosa
万古霉素 Vancomycin
上皮珠 Bohn's epithelial pearls
上颌窦炎 Maxillary sinusitis
上升性脊髓炎 Ascending myelitis
上呼吸道感染 Upper respiratory tract infection (URI)
口吃 Stuttering
口炎 Stomatitis
广泛新月体形成肾小球肾炎 Diffuse crescentic glomerulonephritis
已糖激酶缺陷 Hexokinase deficiency
弓形腿 Bowleg
弓形体病 Toxoplasmosis
弓形体原虫 Toxoplasma gondii
卫氏肺吸虫 Paragonimus Westermani
女性假性两性畸形 Female pseudohermaphroditism
小脑 cerebellum
小颌 micrognathia
小舞蹈病 Chorea minor,Sydenhams c., Juvenile c.
小儿麻痹症 Infantile paralysis(Poliomyelitis)
小运动发作 Minor motor seizure
小儿心律失常 arrhythmiasin childhood
小儿精神性病症 Psychiatric disorder in childhood
马刀胫 (Sabre shin)
马来丝虫 Brugia malaya
四 画
无肛 Anal agenesis
无牙症(先天性) Anodontia
无脉症 Pulseless disease
无手畸形 Acheiria
无足畸形 Apodia
无脑畸形 Anencephaly
无动性发作 Akinetic seizure
无趾(指)畸形 Adactylia
无糖原生成病 Aglycogenosis
韦格勒肉芽肿病 Wegener granulomatosis
韦茨勒儿童智能量表(修订版) Wechsler IntelligenceScale for Children Reviced (WISC-R)
韦茨勒学前及初小儿童智能量表 Wechsler Preschool andPrimary Scaie of Intelligence (WPPSI)
木薯中毒 Tapioca poisoning
支气管炎 Bronchitis
支气管异物 Bronchial foreign body
支气管扩张 Bronchiectasis
支气管肺炎 Bronchopneumonia
支原体肺炎 Mycoplasma pneumonia
支气管肺发育不全 Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
不正确的发音 Faulty articulation
不完全房室通道 Partial atrioventricular canal
不完全性假性性早熟 Partial pseudoprecocity
太阳落山征 Setting-sun sign
巨体 Macrosomia
巨脑 Megalencephalon
巨内脏 Visceromegaly
巨舌症 Macroglossia
巨食管畸形 Megaesophagus
巨细胞肝炎 Giant cell hepatitis
巨细胞肺炎 Cytomegalovirus pneumonia, Giant cellpneumonia
巨细胞病毒 Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
巨细胞包涵体病 Cytomegalic inclusion disease
巨幼红细胞性贫血 Megaloblastic anemia
牙齿发育异常 Development abnormalities of teeth
日本血吸虫 Schistosoma japonicum
中毒 Poisonings
中暑 Heat stroke, sunstroke
中耳炎 Otitis media
中央轴肌病 Central core disease
中部着丝点的 Metacentric
中性白细胞减少症 Neutropenia
中毒性细菌性痢疾 Toxic bacillary dysentnry
内脏逆位 Situs inversus
内脏利什曼病 Visceral leishmaniasis
牛眼 Buphthalmos
牛绦虫 Taenia saginata
气胸 Pneumothorax
气管切开 Tracheotomy
气管异物 Tracheal foreign body
手足徐动症 Athetosis
手足搐搦症 Tetany
毛发结块(胃石) Trichobezoar (hair ball)
毛囊银屑病 Keratosis pilaris
毛细血管扩张 Telangiectasis
毛果芸香碱电离子导入法 Pilocarpine iontophoresis
化脓性迷路炎 Suppurative labyrinthitis
化脓性胸膜炎 Purulent pleurisy
反胃 Regurgitation
反刍 Rumination
反射的退出 Phasing out
反复性丙酮血症性呕吐 Recurrent acetonemic vomiting
分流(术)性肾炎 Shunt nephritis
分叶性肾小球肾炎 Lobular glomerulonephritis
风疹 Rubella
风湿热 Rheumatic fever
风湿病 Rheumatic disease
风湿性小结 Rheumatic nodules
风湿性心脏炎 Rheumatic carditis
风湿性关节炎 Rheumatic arthritis
丹佛发育筛分测验 Denver developmental screening test(DDST)
乌洛托品 Methenamine
方颅 Caput quadratum
火棉胶婴儿 Collodion baby
认知及心理社会发育 Cognitive and psychosocial development
心电图 Electrocardiogram
心包炎 Pericarditis
心肌病 Cardiomyopathy
心音图 Phonocardiograph
心力衰竭 Heart failure
心包穿刺 Pericardiocentesis
心包填塞 Cardiac tamponade
心房扑动 Atrial flutter
心房颤动 Atrial fibrillation
心理测验 Psychological test
心理社会发育psychoeial development
心功能不全 Cardiac insufficiency
心内膜垫缺损 Defect of endocardial cushion, Endocardial cushion defects
心血管造影术 Angiocardiography
心导管插入术 Cardiac catheterization
心内膜弹力纤维增生症 Endocardial fibroelastosis
双香豆素 Dicoumarol
双氯苯甲异恶唑青霉素 Dicloxacillin
水痘 Chickenpox, Varicella
水蛭咬伤 Leech bite
立足反射 Placing reflex
五 画
功能性杂音 Functional murmur, Innocent murmur
去铁蛋白 Apoferritin
甘氨酸血症 Glycinemia
艾森门格综合征 Eisenmenger's syndrome
节段性肺炎 Segmental pneumonia
本德视觉运动完形试验 Bender visual motor gestalt test
丙酮酸激酶缺陷 Pyruvate kinase deficiency
丙种球蛋白异常血症 Dysgammaglobulinemia
左心衰竭 Left heart failure
左心室功能性梗阻 Functional obstruction of left ventricle
左心发育不良综合征 Hypoplastic left heart syndrome
右位心 Dextrocardia
右心衰竭 Right heart failure
右室双流出口 Double-outlet of right ventricle
右旋木糖排泄试验 D-Xylose excretion test
布氏姜片虫病 Fasciolopsis Buski
布鲁宁克-奥西雷斯基运动熟练测验 Bruninks-Oseretskytests of motor proficiency
卡氏肺囊虫 Pneumocystis carinii
甲状腺 Thyroid gland
甲状旁腺 Parathyroid gland
甲状腺肿 goiter
甲状腺素 Thyroxine
甲型肝炎(传染性肝炎) Hepatitis A(Infectious hepatltis)
甲胎蛋白 Alpha-fetoprotein (α1-globulin)
甲状腺激素 Thyroid hormone
甲状旁腺激素 Parathyroid hormone
甲状腺球蛋白 Thyroglobulin
甲氧苯青霉素 Methicillin
甲硫氨酸血症 Methioninemia
甲状腺功能亢进 Hyperthyroidism
甲状腺功能减退 Hypothyroidism
甲状腺机能正常 Euthyroidism
甲状旁腺功能亢进 Hyperparathyroidism
甲状旁腺功能减退 Hypoparathyroidism
叶酸缺乏 Folic acid deficiency
卟胆原 Porphobilinogen
卟啉病 Porphyria
凹陷性水肿 Pitting edema
四倍体 Tetraploidy
四肢瘫痪 Quadriplegia
生长发育 Growth and development
生育酚 α-tocopherol
生后窒息 Anoxia after birth
生理性死腔 Physiologic dead space
生理性黄疸 Physiologic jaundire
失弛缓性 Achalasia
失张力性发作 Atonic seizure
代谢性酸中毒 Metabolic acidosis
代谢性碱中毒 Metabolic alkalosis
白喉 Diphtheria
白化病 Albinism
白血病 Leukemia
白果中毒 Ginkgo bilbal poisoning
白色念珠菌 Candida albicans, Monilia albicans
白色念珠菌口炎 Oral moniliasis
白色念珠菌肺炎 Pulmonary candidiasis albicans
瓜氨酸血症 Citrullinemia
外胚层发育不良 Ectodermal dysplasia
鸟嘌呤 Guanine
包虫病 Echinococciasis
主动脉窦瘤 Aortic sinus aneurysm
主-肺动脉窗 Aortopulmonary fenestration
主动脉狭窄 Aortic stenosis
主-肺动脉隔缺损 Aortico-pulmonary septal defect
半肢畸形 Hemimelia
半乳糖血症 Galactosemia
半乳糖激酶 Galactokinase
半乳糖-1-磷酸尿苷转移酶 Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase
头小畸形 Microcephaly
头孢菌素 Cephalosporin
头颅血肿 Cephalhematoma
永存动脉干 Truncus arteriosus
弗洛斯狄视感知发育测验 Frostig developmental test ofvisual perception
奶方喂养 Formula feeding
皮肌炎 Dermatomyositis
皮下小结 Subcutaneous nodules
皮肤白斑 Vitiligo
皮肤松弛 Cutis laxa
皮肤试验 Skin test
皮脂腺瘤 Adenoma sebaceum
皮肤弹力过度症 Cutis hyperelastica
皮博迪图画词汇试验 Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test(PPVT)
皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征 Mucocutaneous lymph node syndromc
发育量表 Developmental scale
发作性睡眠 Narcolepsy
发育儿科学 Developmental pediatrics
对流免疫电泳 Counter immunoelectrophoresis
纠正型大动脉错位 Corrected L-transposition of the greatarteries
母乳黄疸 Breast milk jaundice
母婴同室 Rooming-in
幼儿急疹 Exanthem subitum
幼年型糖尿病 Juvenile diabetes mellitus
幼年型甲状腺功能减退 Juvenile hypothyroidism
幼年型类风湿性关节炎 Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
丝虫病 Filariasis
六 画
动脉瘤 Aneurysm
动静脉畸形 Arteriovenous malformation
动脉血栓形成 Arterial thrombosis
地图舌 Geographic tongue
地中海贫血 Thalassemia
地方性甲状腺肿 Endemic goiter
耳溢 Otorrhea
耳漏脓 Otopyorrhea
共济失调-毛细血管扩张症 Ataxia-telangiectasia
亚急性硬化性全脑炎 Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
机械换气 Mechanical ventilation
再生障碍性贫血 Aplastic anemia
成骨不全 Osteogenesis imperfecta
成熟不良， 功能性 Functional immaturity
成熟不良 Dysmaturity
成神经细胞瘤 Neuroblastoma
成视网膜细胞瘤 Retinoblastoma
有意识给药或造成中毒 Intentional drugging or poisoning
灰婴综合征 “Gray baby” syndrome
百日咳 Pertussis, Whooping cough
夸希奥科 Kwashiorkor
毕脱斑 Bitot’s spot
过重儿 High birth weight, Overgrowth infant
过敏反应 Hypersensitivity reaction
过期产儿 Post-term infant
过敏性紫癜 Allergic purpura, Anaphylactoid purpura
过敏性鼻炎 Allergic rhinitis
过敏性紫癜肾炎 Nephritis of anaphylactoid purpura
尖头畸形 Acrocephaly,oxycephaly
光疗 Phototherapy
早老症 Progeria
早产儿 Premature infant
早发痴呆 Dementia precox
早产儿肺间质纤维化症 Interstitial pulmonary fibrosisof prematurity
早产儿慢性肺功能不全 Chronic pulmonary insufficiencyof prematurity
早产儿迟发弥散性肺不张 Late diffuse atelectasis inpreterm infants
吸入性肺炎 Aspiration pneumonia
吕弗勒综合征 Loeffler’s syndrome
曲菌病 Aspergillosis
曲菌肺炎 Pulmonary aspergillcsis
同性假性性早熟 Isosexual pseudoprecocity
同型胱氨酸尿症 Homocystinuria
网状细胞生成障碍 Reticular dysgenesis
网状内皮细胞增生症 Reticulcendotheliosis
肉毒中毒 Botulism
肉眼血尿 Gross (or macroscopic) hematuria
先锋头 Caput succedaneum
先天性肌病 Congenital myopathy
先天性梅毒 Conginital syphilis
先天性斜颈 Congenital torticollis
先天性喉鸣 Congenital laryngeal stridor
先天性喉蹼 Congenital laryngeal web
先天性无脾症 Congenital absence of spleen
先天性巨结肠 Congenital megacolon
先天性白内障 Congenital cataract
先天性肌强直 Congenital Myotonia
先天性肠狭窄 Congenital intestinal stenosis
先天性肠闭锁 Congenital intestinal atresia
先天性舞蹈病 Congenital chorea
先天性甲状腺肿 Congenital goiter
先天性代谢缺陷 Inborn errors of metabolism
先天性异常肌强直病 Paramyotonia congenita
先天性淋巴水肿 Congenital lymphedema
先天性氯化物泻 Congenital chloride diarrhea
先天愚型易位型 Translocation Down's syndrome
先天性中胚层肾瘤 Congenital mesoblastic nephroma
先天性风疹综合征 Congenital rubella syndrome
先天性肌肉缺无症 Congenital absence of muscle
先天性肝纤维化病 Congenital hepatic fibrosis
先天性肾病综合征 Congenital nephrotic syndrome
先天性重症肌无力 Congenital myastheniagravis
先天性血管畸形 Congenital vascular malformation
先天性卵巢功能不全 Turner syndrome
先天性肾上腺增生症 Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
先天性鱼鳞样红皮病 Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma
先天性二尖瓣闭锁不全 Congenital mitral insufficiency
先天性心脏病， 无青紫型 Congenital heart disease withlittle or no cyanosis
先天性生成低下性贫血 Congenital hypoplastic anemia
先天性再生障碍性贫血 Congenital aplastic anemia
先天性肺淋巴管扩张症 Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasis
先天性肥大性幽门狭窄 Congenital hypertrophic pyloriestenosis
先天性单纯红细胞贫血 Congenital pure red cell anemia
先天性神经核发育不全 Congenital nuclear aplasia
先天性胰外分泌腺发育不全 Congenital hypoplasia of theexocrine pancrease
先天性无丙种球蛋白血症 Congenital agammaglobulinemia(Panhypogammaglobulinemia)
先天性无纤维蛋白原血症 Congenital afibrinogenemia
先天性心脏病左向右分流 Congenital heart disease, leftto right shunt
先天性肾病综合征， 芬兰型 Congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
先天性全身性脂营养不良症 Congenital total lipodystrophy
先天性红细胞生成性卟啉病 Congenital erythropoeiticporphyria
先天性完全性房室传导阻滞 Congenital complete atrioventricular block
先天性睾丸发育不全综合征 Klinefelter syndrome
舌系带过短 Tongue-tie
传染性红斑 Erythema infectiosum
传染性脓疱疮 Impetigo contagiosa
传染性单核细胞增多症 Infectious mononecleosis
休克 Shock
伤寒 Typhoid fever
伊藤色素减少症 Hypomeianosis of Ito
华-弗综合征 Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
华睾枝吸虫病 Clonorchiasis sinensis
自我完善 Ego integrity
自身免疫性溶血性贫血 Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
自溃性浓胸 Empyema necessitatis
血尿 Hematuria
血胸 Hemothorax
血生成 Hematopoiesis
血浆素 Plasmin
血管炎 Vasculitis
血友病乙 Hemophilia B
血友病丙 Hemophilia C
血吸虫病 Schistosomiasis
血栓形成 Thrombosis
血液透析 Hemodialysis
血红蛋白病 Hemoglobinopathies
血管纤维瘤 Angiofibroma
血小板无力症 Thrombasthenia
血红蛋白H病 Hemoglobin H disease
血红蛋白M病 Hemoglobin M disease
血管性假血友病 Vascular hemophilia, Von-Willebranddisease
血小板减少性紫癜 Thrombocytopenic purpura
后囟穿刺 Posterior fontanel puncture
舟状头 Scaphocephaly
全身性硬皮病 Systemic scleroderma
全身性红斑狼疮 Systemic lupus erythematosus
会厌炎 Epiglottitis
肌阵挛 Myoclonus
肌强直 Myotonia
肌束震颤 Fibrillation of muscle bundles
肌阵挛发作 Myoclonic seizure
肌纤维颤动 Muscle fibers fibration
肌酐廓清率 Creatinine clearance rate
肌管型肌病 Myotubular myopathy
肋串珠 Rachitic rosary
色素失调症 Incontinentia pigmenti
杂合子 Heterozygote
多倍体 polyploid
多动脉炎 Polyarteritis
多指(趾)畸形 Polydactyly
多发性神经炎 Polyneuritis
多发性大动脉炎 Takayasu arteritis
多种缺乏性综合征 Plurideficiency syndrome
多骨性纤维发育不良症 Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
次缢痕 Secondary constriction
次黄嘌呤鸟嘌呤磷酸核酸转移酶 Hypoxanthine guaninephosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT)
交叉伸腿反射 Cross extension reflex
交通性脑积水 Communicating hydrocephalus
交通性鞘膜积液 Communicating hydroceles
衣原体肺炎 Chlamydiae pneumonia
产伤 Birth injury
充血性心肌病 Congestive cardiomyopathy
充血性脾大 Congestive splenomegaly
闭塞性脑血管病 Obliterated cerebral vascular disease
闯祸胚 Accident proneness
并指(趾)畸形 Syndactyly
关节弯曲 Arthrogryposis
安全疏忽 Neglect of safety
寻常痤疮 Acne vulgaris
寻常型鱼鳞癣 Ichthyosis vulgaris
异食癖 Pica
异丙肌甙 Isoprinosine
异常核型 Abnormal karyotype
异戊酸血症 Isovaleric acidemia
异形红细胞症 Poikilocytosis
异位变态反应 Anaphylactic atopic reaction
异性假性性早熟 Heterosexual pseudoprecocity
导水管狭窄 Aqueductal stenosis
阵发性呼吸困难发作 Paroxysmal dyspneic attacks
阵发性心房性心动过速 Paroxysmal atrial tachy cardia
阵发性冷性血红蛋白尿 Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria
阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿 Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
红细胞增多症 Polycythemia
红细胞生成性原卟啉病 Erythropoeitic protoporphyria
纤维胸 Fibrothorax
纤维性肌炎 Myositis fibrosa
纤维蛋白稳定因子缺乏症 Fibrin stabilizing factor deficiency
七 画
麦角骨化醇 Calciferol
形态结构异常 Structural aberrations
进行性风疹性全脑炎 Progressive rubella panencephalitis
进行性肌营养不良症 Progressive muscular dystrophy
进行性坏死性脊髓病 Progressive necrotic myelopathy
进行性骨化性纤维性发育不良 Fibrodysplasia ossificansprogressive
远距X线照片 Teleroentgenogram
违拗性 Negativism
运动的引入 Phasing in
坏血病 Scurvy
坏死性口炎 Cancrum oris, Gangrenous stomatitis
坏死溃疡性龈炎 Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
走马疳 Noma
苏木紫小体 Hematoxylin bodies
严重联合免疫缺陷病 Severe combined immunodeficiency(SCID)
克隆病 Crohn’s disease
杆菌肽 Bacitracin
杜氏利什曼原虫 Leishmania donovani
杏仁中毒 Almond poisoning
医疗护理疏忽 Neglect of medical care
抑郁 Depression
抗菌药物治疗 Antibacterial drug therapy
抗维生素D佝偻病 Vitamin-D-resistant rickets
抗利尿激素缺乏性尿崩症 ADH deficient diabetesinsipidus
呆小病 Cretinism
呕吐 Vomiting
吮指 Finger-sucking
围巾征 Scarf sign
围生期医学 Perinatal medicine
男性假性两性畸形 Male pseudohermaphroditism
体液免疫 Antibody mediated immunity
体位性蛋白尿 Postural proteinuria
体质性侏儒症 Constitutional dwarfism
体质性性早熟 Constitutional precocious puberty
体质性高身材 Constitutional tall statue
体质性高身材儿童 Tall children of constitutional origin
体质性青春发育延迟 Constitutional delayed adolescence
何杰金病 Hodgkin disease
低钙血症 Hypocalcemia
低氧血症 Hypoxemia
低镁血症 Hypomagnesemia
低糖血症 Hypoglycemia
低出生体重儿 Low birth weight infant
低血钾性麻痹 Hypokalemic paralysis
低磷酸盐血症 Hypophosphatemia
低凝血酶原血症 Hypoprothrombinemia
低血色素性小细胞性贫血 Hypochromic microcyticanemia
佝偻沟 Harrison groove
佝偻病 Rickets
佝偻病性串珠 Rachitic rosary
伴有室隔缺损的大血管易位 Transposition of the greatarteries with ventricular septal defect
伴肺动脉狭窄的大血管易位 Transposition of the greatarteries with pulmonary stenosis
伴三尖瓣闭锁、 及肺动脉狭窄的大血管易位 Transpositionof the great arteries with tricuspidatresia and pulmonary stenosis
身体虐待 Physical abuse
身体活动障碍 Disturbance of body movement
近端着丝点 Acrocentric
近中部着丝点 Submetacentric
谷胱甘肽缺陷 Glutathione deficiency
谷胶所致肠病 Gluten-induced enteropathy
妥布霉素 Tobramycin
邻氯青霉素 Cloxacillin
肝脓肿 Liver abscess
肝硬化 Hepatic cirrhosis
肝多囊病 Polycystic liver disease
肝脏发育 Hepatic development
肝内胆道闭锁(或发育不良) Intrahepatic biliary atresiaor hypoplasia
肝外胆道闭锁 Atresia of the extrahepatic bile ducts
肝豆状核变性 Hepatolenticular degeneration
肝内胆汁郁积症 Intrahepatic cholestasis
肝磷酸化酶缺陷症 Hepatic phosphorylase deficiency
肝脏超微结构及功能 Hepatic ultrastructure and function
肛门闭锁 Imperforate anus
肛门狭窄 Anal stenosis
肠套叠 Intussusception
肠道病毒 Enterovirus
肠道感染 Intestinal infection
肠吸收试验 Intestinal absorption test
肠旋转不良 Intestinal malrotation
肠激酶缺乏症 Enterokinase deficiency
肠病性肢端皮炎 Acrodermatitis enteropathica
肠淋巴管扩张症 Intestinal lymphangiectasis
肠吸收不良综合征 Intestinal malabsorption syndrome
肠系膜淋巴结结核 Tuberculosis of mesenteric lymphnodes
免疫法 Immunization
免疫防护 Immunologic defence
免疫监视 Immunologic surveillance
免疫稳定 Immunologic homeostasis
免疫缺陷病 Immunodeficiency disease
免疫球蛋白 Immunoglobulin
狄克试验 Dick test
角弓反张 Opisthotonos
卵巢功能减退 Hypofunction of ovary
卵巢发育不全 Ovarian dysgenesis
系膜性肾小球肾炎 Mesangial glomerulonephritis
系统化 Systematization
系统病 System-diseases
冷凝集素病 Cold agglutinin disease
库利贫血(地中海贫血) Cooley's anemia
间脑癫痫 Diencephalic epilepsy
间脑综合征 Diencephalic syndrome
间羟舒喘宁 Terbutaline
间羟异丙肾上腺病 Metaproterenol
沙眼衣原体 Chlamydia trachomatis
沙门菌属感染 Salmonellosis
完全房室通道 Complete persistent atrioventriularcanal
完全性大血管易位 Complete transposition of the greatarteries
完全性肺静脉异位回流 Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage
良性再发性血尿 Benign recurrent hematuria
良性家族性血尿 Benign familial hematuria
良性颅内压增高 Benign increased intracranial pressure
良性持续性蛋白尿 Benign persisteant proteinuria
良性家族性红细胞增多症 Benign familial polycythemia
良性接种性淋巴网状细胞增多症 Benign inoculation lymphoreticulosis
补体 complement
初发性结核 Primary tuberculosis
初级循环运动 Primary circular movement
层状鱼鳞癣 Lamellar ichthyosis
尾部细胞群 Caudal cell mass
局限性抽搐 Local seizure
局限性硬皮病 Localized scleroderma
局限性骨化性肌炎 Myositis ossificans circumscripta
局灶性增殖性肾小球肾炎 Focal proliferative glomerulonephritis
尿卟啉 Uroporphyrin
尿崩症 Diabetes insipidus
尿道炎 Urethritis
尿嘧啶 Uacil
尿路感染 Urinary tract infection
尿黑酸尿症 Alcaptonuria
尿路结石症 Urolithiasis, Urinary stone disease
阿米巴病 Amebiasis
阿狄森病 Addison disease
阿米巴肝脓肿 Amebic abcess of liver
阻塞性脑积水 Obstructive hydrocephalus
坠积性肺炎 Hypostatic pneumonia
鸡胸畸形 Pigeon breast deformity
纯合子 Homozygote
纵隔气肿 Mediastinal emphysema
纵隔肿瘤 Mediastinal tumor
八 画
玩弄身体 Body manipulations
环形红斑 Erythema anaulare
环形染色体 Ring chromosomes
青光眼 Glaucoma
青春期 Adolescence
青铜婴综合征 Bronze-baby syndrome
青春中期 Midpubertal period (pubercence)
青春后期 Late pubertal period
青春前期 Prepubertal (Propubercence) period
青春发育期 Puberty
青春期发育 Growth and development in adolescence
青春期医学 Adolescence medicine
青紫型先天性心脏病 congenital cardiac disease withcyanosis
表皮松解角化过度症 Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis
苦楝子中毒 Melia azedarach L. seed poisoning
苯丙酮尿症 Phenylketonuria
范可尼综合征 Fanconi syndrome
茄碱中毒 Solanine poisoning
直立性蛋白尿 Orthostatic proteinuria
直肠肛门畸形 Anorectal malformation
林大霉素 Clindamycin
林可霉素 Lincomycin
松软婴儿综合征 Floppybaby syndrome
刺毛虫皮炎 Caterpillar dermatitis
拔头发 hair-plucking
拔毛发狂 Trichomania
抽搐 Tics
抽动秽语综合征 Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
拥抱反射 Moro reflex
抬躯反射 Landau reflex
转换性癔病 Hysteric conversion
轮状病毒 Rotavirus
轮状病毒胃肠炎 Rotavirus gastroenteritis
软骨发育不全 Achondroplasia
非整倍体 Aneuploidy
非何杰金淋巴瘤 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
非对称性心脏肥大 Asymmetric cardic hypertrophy
非细菌性食物中毒 Nonbacterial food poisoning
齿发育 Dental development
肾炎 Nephritis
肾病 Nephrosis
肾盂炎 Pyelitis
肾移植 Renal transplantation
肾不发育 Renal agenesis
肾盂肾炎 Pyelonephritis
肾盂积水 Hydronephrosis
肾胚细胞瘤 Wilms’ tumor
肾小球肾炎 Glomerulonephritis
肾小球疾病 Glomerular disease
肾皮质坏死 Renal cortical necrosis
肾发育不良 Renal hypoplasia
肾发育异常 Developmental abnormalities of kidney
肾性尿崩症 Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
肾性糖尿病 Renal glycosuria
肾胚细胞瘤 Nephroblastoma
肾病综合征 Nephrotic syndrome
肾静脉栓塞 Renal venous thrombosis
肾髓质囊性病 Medullary cystic disease
肾小管性酸中毒 Renal tubular acidosis
肾活体组织检查 Renal biopsy
肾节段性发育不良 Segmental renal hypoplasia (the AskUpmark kidney)
肾上腺皮质功能亢进 Hyperadrenocorticism, hypercorticism
肾上腺皮质功能减退 Hypcadrenocorticism
肾小球系膜IgA沉着 Mesangial deposits of IgA
(染色体)易位 Translocation
呼肠病毒 Reovirus(respiratory and enteric origin virus)
呼吸道梗阻 Respiratory obstruction
呼吸性酸中毒 Respiratory acidosis
呼吸性碱中毒 Respiratory alkalosis
呼吸道合胞病毒 Respiratory syncytial virus
固登纳夫绘人试验 Goodenough draw-a-man test
图画词汇试验 Picture vocabulary test (PVT)
败血症 Sepsis , septicemia
垂体性巨人症 Pituitary gigantism
垂体性侏儒症 Pituitary dwarfism
垂体性消瘦综合征 Sheehan syndrome
金刚胺 Amantadine
念珠菌病 Candidiasis
乳突炎 Mastoiditis
乳糜胸 Chylothorax
乳清酸尿症 Orotic aciduria
乳糖吸收不良 Lactose malabsorption
贫血 Anemia
肺气肿 Emphysema
肺出血 Pulmonary hemorrhage
肺坏疽 Pulmonary gangrene
肺结核 Pulmonary tuberculosis
肺脓疡 Pulmonary abscess
肺囊肿 Pulmonary cyst
肺吸虫病 Paragonimiasis
肺泡死腔 Alveolar dead space
肺隔离症 Pulmonary sequestration
肺发育不全 Pulmonary agenesia, Hypoplasia of thelung
肺动脉闭锁 Pulmonary stenosis
肺成熟不良 Pulmonary dysmaturity
肺透明膜病 Hyaline membrane disease
肺炎球菌肺炎 Pneumococcal pneumonia
肺泡蛋白沉着症 Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
肺含铁血黄素沉着症 Pulmonary hemosiderosis
肺泡微细结石沉着症 Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis
肢痛症 Acrodynia
肢硬化病 Acrosclerosis
肢端肥大症 Acromegaly
肢带型肌营养不良 Limb gridle muscular dystrophy
肥胖症 Obesity
肥胖生殖无能症 Fr⍥hlich syndrome
肥大性梗阻性心肌病 Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
肥胖性心肺功能不全 Pickwickian syndrome
周期性呕吐 Cyclic vomiting
周期性粒细胞减少症 Cyclic neutropenia
鱼鳞癣 Ichthyosis
变态反应性疾病 Allergic disease
变态反应性亚败血症 Subsepsis allergica
夜盲 Night blindness
夜惊 Pavor nocturnus, Night terriors
夜游 Somnambulism
夜间遗尿 Nocturnal enuresis
疟疾 Malaria
疟疾肾病变 Malarial nephropathy
盲襻综合征 Blind-loop syndrome
单瘫 Monoplegia
单心室 Single ventricle
单体型 monosomy
单神经炎 Mononeuritis
单纯性甲状腺肿 Simple goiter
单纯性大血管易位 Isolated (simple) transposition of thegreat arteries
法洛三联症 Trilogy of Fallot
法洛四联症 Tetralogy of Fallot
河豚中毒 Tetrodotoxin poisoning
注意力不足症 Attention deficit disorder
性早熟 Precocious puberty, Sexual precocity
性凌辱 Sexual Abuse
性幼稚症 Sexual infantalism
性染色体 Sex chromosome
性联鱼鳞癣 X-linked Ichthyosis
性染色体异常 Abnormalities of the sex chromosomes
性联显性遗传 X-linked dominant inheritance
性联隐性遗传 X-linked recessive inheritance
性腺生成不良 Gonadal dysgenesis
学习不能 Learning disability
学校恐惧症(逃学) Schoolphobia
诞生牙 Natal teeth
房室通道 Common atrioventricular canal
房隔缺损 Atrial septal defect
房性期外收缩 Auricular extrasystole
房室传导阻滞 Atrioventricular block
房隔继发孔缺损 Ostium secundum defect
房隔单发孔缺损 Ostium primum defect
视黄醛 Retinol
视网膜的 Retinal
视网膜小脑血管瘤病 Retinal angioma with hemagioblastoma of the cerebellum
弯曲指(趾) Camptodactyly
弥漫性肾小球系膜硬化症 Diffuse mesangial sclerosis
降钙素 Calcitonin
降落伞反射 Parachute reflex
限性型心肌病 Restrictive cardiomyopathy
线粒体肌病 Mitochondrial myopathy
组氨酸酶 Histidase
组氨酸血症 Histidinemia
组织胞浆菌病 Histoplasmosis
组织细胞增生症X Histocytosis X
细菌尿 Bacteriuria
细胞免疫 Cellular immunity
细菌性肠炎 Bacterial enteritis
细菌性肺炎 Bacterial pneumonia
细菌性痢疾 Bacillary dysentery
细胞免疫缺陷 Cellular immunodeficiency
细胞毒性反应 Cytotoxic reaction
细菌性心内膜炎 Bacterial endocarditis
细菌性食物中毒 Bacterial food poisoning
终室 Ventriculus terminalis
经皮肤肝穿刺 Percutaneous liver biopsy
经气管切开面罩 Tracheotomy mask
孤立性胰酶缺乏症 Isolated pancreatic enzyme deficiency
孤立性脂酶缺乏症 Isolated lipase deficiency
孤立性淀粉酶缺乏症 Isolated amylase deficiency
孤立性胰蛋白酶缺乏症 Isolated trypsinogen deficiency
九 画
毒血症 Toxemia
毒蕈中毒 Mushroom poisoning
毒性复合物反应 Toxic complex reaction
贲门松弛 Chalasia (pylorus)
贲门痉挛 Cardiospasm
贲门食管松弛 Cardioesophageal sphincter relaxation(chalasia)
荚膜组织胞浆菌 Histoplasma capsulatum
药品撤回(药瘾)综合征 Drug withdrawal syndrome
药物诱发溶血性贫血 Drug induced hemolytic anemia
柯兴综合征 Cushing's syndrome
柯萨基病毒 Coxsackie virus
面神经瘫痪 Facial nerve palsy
面肩肱型肌营养不良 Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy
持续正压呼吸 Continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP)
持续过渡血循环 Persistent transitional circulation
指甲髌骨综合征 Nail-patella syndrome
轻型地中海贫血 Thalassemia minor (Heterozygous βthalassemia) (β thalassemia trait)
虐待儿童 Child abuse
临床儿科学 Clinical pediatrics
显微镜下血尿 Microscopic hematuria
星形细胞瘤 Astrocytoma
咽血综合征 Swallowed blood syndrome
咽后壁脓肿 Retropharyngeal abscess
咯咯声 Gurgling sounds
咬指甲 Nail-biting
咬指甲癖 Onychophagy
胃溃疡 Gastric ulcer
胃结块(胃石症) Bezoar
骨龄 Bone age, Skeletal age
骨髓培养 Bone marrow culture
骨髓穿刺 Bone marrow aspiration
幽门痉挛 Pylorospasm
钩虫病 Ankylostomiasis
钩端螺旋体病 Leptospirosis
选择性IgA缺少症 Selective deficiency of IgA
选择性IgM缺少症 Selective deficiency of IgM
选择性免疫球蛋白缺少症 Selective deficiency of immunoglobulins
重症肌无力 Myasthenia gravis
重型地中海贫血 Thalassemia major (homozygous β-Thalassemia)
复发性腮腺炎 Recurrent parotitis
复发性急性中耳炎 Recurrent acute otitis media
重点(集中)医护室 Intensive care unit
便血 Hematochezia
促甲状腺激素 Thyrotropic stimulating hormone (TSH)
促胰酶素分泌试验 Pancreozymin secretion test
促性腺激素不足的性幼稚症 Sexual infantalism, hypogonadotropic
促性腺激素增多的性幼稚症 Sexual infantalism, hypergonadotropic
食物中毒 Food poisoning
食管裂孔 Esophageal hiatus
食管扩张 Megaesophagus
食管闭锁 Esophageal atresia
食管气管瘘 Tracheoesophageal fistula
胆骨化醇 Cholecalciferol
胆道闭锁 Biliary atresia
胆固醇酪氨 Cholestyamine
胆汁粘稠综合征 Inspissated bile syndrome
胞嘧啶 Cytosin
胎儿水肿 Hydrops fetalis
胎儿窒息 Fetal anoxia
胎粪吸入 Meconium aspiration
胎粪塞子 Meconium plug
胎儿内胎儿 Fetus in fetus
胎儿血循环 Fetal circulation
胎龄小样儿 Small for dates infant
胎儿-母体输血 Feto-maternal transfusion
胎儿肾错构瘤 Fetal renal hamartoma
胎粪塞子综合征 Meconium plug syndrome
胎盘功能不全综合征 Placental dysfunction syndrome
急性咽炎 Acute pharyngitis
急性喉炎 Acute laryngitis
急性腹泻 Acute diarrhea
急性鼻炎 Acute rhinitis
急性中耳炎 Acute otitis media
急性心包炎 Acute pericarditis
急性会厌炎 Acute epiglottitis
急性胰腺炎 Acute pancreatitis
急性脑膜炎 Acute meningitis
急性鼻咽炎 Acute nasopharyngitis
急性支气管炎 Acute bronchitis
急性甲状腺炎 Acute thyroiditis
急性呼吸衰竭 Acute respiratory failure
急性婴儿偏瘫 Acute infantile hemiplegia
急性淋巴结炎 Acute lymphadenitis
急性淋巴管炎 Acute lymphangitis
急性肾小球肾炎 Acute glomerulonephritis
急性肾功能衰竭 Acute renal failure
急进性肾小球肾炎Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
急性毛细支气管炎 Acute bronchiolitis
急性化脓性脑膜炎 Acute purulent meningitis
急性出血性膀胱炎 Acute hemorrhagic cystitis
急性间隙性卟啉症病 Acute intermittent porphyria
急性呼吸道病毒感染 Acute respiratory virus infection
急性粒细胞性白血病 Acute myelocytic leukemia
急性喉-气管-支气管炎 Acute laryngo-tracheo-bronehitis
急性小脑性共济失调症 Acute cerebellar ataxia
急性淋巴细胞性白血病 Acutel lymphocytic leukemia(ALL)
急性散发性病毒性脑炎 Acute sporadic viral encephalitis
急性非淋巴细胞性白血病 Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL)
急性肾上腺皮质功能减退 Acute hypoadrenocorticism
急性感染性多发性神经炎 Acute infectious polyneuritis
急性传染性淋巴细胞增多症 Acute infectious lymphocytosis
急性感染性多发性神经根炎 Guillain-Barre syndrome
急性链球菌感染后肾小球肾炎 Acute poststreptococcalglomerulonephritis
急性肾上腺皮质功能不全综合征 Waterhouse-Friderichsensyndrome
姿势性斜颈 Postural torticollis
姜片虫病 Fasciolopsiasis
类风湿病 Rheumatoid disease
类脂性肾病 Lipoid nephrosis
前囟穿刺 Anterior fontanel puncture
胆总管囊肿 Choledochal cyst
染色体疾病 Chromosome disease
室隔缺损 Ventricular septal defect
室管膜瘤 Ependymoma
室性心动过速 Ventricular tachycardia
室性过早搏动 Ventricular extrasystole
宫内肺炎 Intrauterine pneumonia
宫内生长迟缓 Intrauterine growth retardation
语言发育 Development of speech
扁桃体炎 Tonsillitis
神经质 Nervous ness
神经性厌食 Anorexia nervosa
神经胚形成 Neurulation
神经节苷脂病 Gangliosidoses
神经纤维瘤病 Neurofibromatosis
神经生理成熟 Neurophysiologic maturation
神经体格成熟 Neurophysical maturation
神经性烦渴症 Neurogenic polydipsia
神经皮肤综合征 Neurocutaneous syndromes
神经管尾端遗迹 Caudal medullary vestige
屏气发作 Breath-holding spells
结节病 Sarcoidosis
结核病 Tuberculosis
结核瘤 Tuberculoma
结节硬化 Nodular sclerosis
结核性肠炎 Tuberculous enteritis
结缔组织病 Connective tissue disease
结节性硬化症 Tuberous sclerosis
结核性脑膜炎 Tuberculous meningitis
结核性腹膜炎 Tuberculous peritonitis
结核菌素试验 Tuberculin test
结节性多动脉炎 Polyarteritis nodosa
结核菌素皮内试验 Mantoux test
给瑟尔发育量表 Gesell Developmental Scales
弯曲指(趾) Camptodaetyly
十 画
班氏丝虫 Wuchereria bancrofti
班替综合征 Banti syndrome
蚕豆病 Favism
埃可病毒 ECHO virus (Enteric cytopathogenic humanorigin virus)
耻骨上膀胱穿刺 Sunrapubic puncture
获得性胆脂瘤 Acquired cholesteatoma
获得性甲状腺功能减退 Acquired hypothyroidism
获得性再生障碍性全血贫血 Acquired aplastic pancytopenia
获得性完全性房室传导阻滞 Acquired complete atrioventricular block
恶性贫血 Pernicious anemia
真两性畸形 True hermaphroditism
真性性早熟 True sexual precocity
真性红细胞增多症 Polycythemia rubra vera
桥本甲状腺炎 Hashimoto thyroiditis
栓塞 Embolism
核黄素 Riboflavin
核黄疸 Kernicterus
核黄素缺乏病 Ariboflavinosis
贾第虫病 Giardiasis
唇炎 Cheilitis
原卟啉 Protoporphyrin
原发性结核 Primary tuberculosis
原发综合征 Primary complex
原发性遗尿 Primary enuresis
原发性肺不张 Primary atelectasis
原发性烦渴症 Primary polydipsia
原基性侏儒症 Primodial dwarfism
原发性免疫缺陷病 Primary immunodeficiency disease
原发性醛固酮增多症 Primary aldosteronism
原发性弥散性肺间质纤维化 Primary diffuse interstitialfibrosis of the lung
热带嗜酸粒细胞增多症 Tropical eosinophilia
致密沉积物 Dense deposit
哮吼 Croup
哮喘 Asthma
哮喘性支气管炎 Asthmatic bronchitis
钴胺 Cobalamin(B12)
铁蛋白 Ferritin
铁粒幼红细胞性贫血 Sideroblastic anemia
铅中毒 Plumbism
氧中毒 Oxygen intoxication
氧气帐 Oxygen tent
氧气疗法 Oxygen therapy
氧气面罩 Oxygen mask
氨苄青霉素 Ampicillin
(染色体部分)缺失 Deletion
缺肢畸形 Amelia
缺肢畸形 Ectromelia
缺氧(紫绀)发作 Anoxic blue spells
缺铁性贫血 Iron deficiency anemia
特发性癫痫 Idiopathic epilepsy
特发性高钙血症 Idiopathic hypercalcemia
特发性肾病综合征 Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome
特发性肺动脉扩张 Idiopathic dilatation of pulmonaryartery
特发性醛固酮增多症 Idiopathic aldosteronism
特发性呼吸窘迫综合征 Idiopathic respiratory distress
(Hyaline membrane disease) syndrome
特发性血小板减少性紫癜 Idiopathic thrombocytopeniepurpura
特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症 Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis
特发性肥厚性主动脉瓣下狭窄 Idiopathic hypertrophicsubaortic stenosis
造血 Hematopoiesis
积水性无脑畸形 Hydranencephaly
透析 Dialysis
透照 Transillumination
(染色体)倒位 Inversion
胰蛋白酶抑制能力 Trypsin inhibition capacity
胰腺囊性纤维化病 Cystic fibrosis of pancrease
胱氨酸病 Cystinosis
胱氨酸尿症 Cystinuria
胱硫醚尿症 Cystathioninuria
胱硫醚合成酶 Cystathionine synthetase
脂膜炎 Panniculitis
脂溢性皮炎 Seborrheic dermatitis
脂肪吸收试验 Fat absorption test
胸膜炎 Pleurisy
胸腺嘧啶 Thymine
胸腔穿刺术 Thoracentesis
胸腺发育不良 Hypoplasia of thymus
胸腺淋巴细胞再生不良 Thymic Alymphoplasia
脐疝 Umbilical hernia
胶质瘤 Glioma
胶原性疾病 Collagen disease
脑病 Encephalopathy
脑电图 Electroencephalogram
脑室炎 Ventriculitis
脑积水 Hydrocephalus
脑脓肿 Brain abscess
脑膨出 Encephalocele
脑内出血 Intracerebral hemorrhage
脑性瘫痪 Cerebral palsy
脑室穿刺 Ventricular puncture, Ventricular tap
脑膜脑炎 Meningoencephalitis
脑膜膨出 Meningocele
脑穿通畸形 Porencephaly
脑性巨大畸形 Cerebral gigantism
脑面血管瘤病 Encephalottigeminal angiomatosis
脑膜炎双球菌脑膜炎 Meningococcal meningitis
脑功能轻微障碍综合征 Minimal brain dysfunctionsyndrome
脑病合并内脏脂肪变性 Encephalopathy and fatty degeneration of the viscera
脓胸 Empyema
脓毒血症 Pyemia
浆细胞性肺炎 Plasma cell pneumonia
浆液性胸膜炎 Serofibrinous pleurisy
高血压 Hypertension
高身材 Tall stature
高危婴儿 High risk infant
高氨血症 Hyperammonemia
高血钾性麻痹 Hyperkalemic paralysis
高脯氨酸血症 Prolinemia
高赖氨酸血症 Hyperlysinaemia
高磷酸盐血症 Hyperphosphatemia
高乳糜微粒血症 Hyperchylomicronemia
高铁血红蛋白血症 Methemoglobinemia
病毒性肠炎 Viral enteritis
病毒性肺炎 Viral pneumonia
病毒性心肌炎 Viral myocarditis
病毒性疾病相关性肾炎 Nephritis associated with virusdisease
疱疹病毒 Herpes virus
疱疹性口炎 Herpetic stomatitis
痉挛性斜颈 Spasmodic torticollis
痉挛性喉炎 Spasmodic laryngitis
痉挛性脑性瘫痪 Spastic cerebral palsy
脊柱裂 Spina bifida, Rachischisis
脊髓炎 Myelitis
脊髓病 Myelopathy
脊髓性肌萎缩， 婴儿 Spinal muscular atrophy (WerdnigHoffmann disease
脊柱后突 Kyphosis
脊柱前凸 Lordosis
脊柱侧凸 Scoliosis
脊髓纵裂 Diastematomyelia
脊髓肿瘤 Spinal cord tumors
脊髓终丝 Filum terminale
脊髓积水 Hydromyelia
脊髓膨出 Myelocele
脊髓灰质炎 Poliomyelitis
脊髓空洞症 Syringomyelia
脊膜脊髓膨出 Myelomeningocelc
脊髓纵裂畸形 Diplomyelia
脊髓脊膜膨出 Meningomyelocele
脊髓中央管膨出 Syringomyelocele
脊髓囊肿状膨出 Myelocystocele
脊髓小脑性共济失调 Spinocerebellar ataxia
部分肺静脉异位回流 Partial abnormal pulmonary venousconnection
恙虫病 Scrub typus
烦渴 Polydipsia
烟色曲菌 Aspergillus fumigatus
烟酸缺乏 Niacin deficiency
消瘦 Wasting
消化性溃疡 Peptic ulcer
消化道异物 Foreign bodies in digestive tract
消耗性凝血病 Consumption coagulopathy
海豹肢畸形 Phocomelia
流泪 Lacrimation
流行性感冒 Influenza
流行性出血热 Epidemic hemorrhagic fever
流行性胸膜痛 Epidemic pleurodynia
流行性腮腺炎 Epidemic parotitis
流行性乙型脑炎 Epidemic encephalitis B
家族性周期性麻痹 Familial periodic paralysis
家族性内脏黄色瘤病 Familial visceral xanthomatosis
家族性肾单位衰弱症 Familial nephronophthisis
家族性高胆固醇血症 Familial hypercholesterolemia
家族性高脂蛋白血症 Familial hyperlipoproteinaemia
家族性高密度脂蛋白缺乏病 Familial HDL deficiency
剥脱性皮炎 Exfoliative dermatitis
能量营养不良 Energy malnutrition
难养儿症 Failure to thrive
预防接种 Inoculation, immunization
预防儿科学 Preventive pediatrics
预激综合征 Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
绦虫病 Taeniasis
继发性遗尿 Secondary enuresis
继发性免疫缺陷病 Secondary immunodeficiency disease
继发性红细胞增多症 Secondary polycythemia
继发性高脂蛋白血症 Secondary hyperlipoproteinaemia
继发性醛固酮增多症 Secondary aldosteronism
十 一 画
萘啶酸 Nalidixic acid
菌血症 Bacteremia
营养不良 Malnutrition
营养性水肿 Nutritional edema
勒-雪病 Letterer-Siwe disease
黄疸 Jaundice
黄色瘤 Xanthoma
黄嘌呤尿 Xanthinuria
黄嘌呤氧化酶 Xanthine oxidase
梅毒齿(先天性) Hutchinson’s teeth
梦语 Somniloquy
梦惊 Pavor nocturnus, Night terriors
副血友病 Parahemophilia
副流感病毒 Parainfluenza virus
副粘液病毒 Paramyxovirus
副伤寒甲、 乙、 丙 Paratyphoid fever A, B, C
排尿困难 Dysuria
排尿性尿道膀胱造影 Voiding cystourethrogram
颅裂 Cranium bifidum
颅内压 Intracranial pressure
颅内出血 Intracranial hemorrhage
颅内肿瘤 Intracranial tumor
颅咽管瘤 Craniopharyngioma
颅内压增高 Increased intracranial pressure
颅缝闭合过早 Craniosynostosis
常染色体 Autosome
常染色体显性遗传 Autosomal dominant inheritance
常染色体隐性遗传 Autosomal recessive inheritance
眼距过远症 Ocular hypertelorism
唾泪腺肥大综合征 Mikulicz syndrome
曼陀罗中毒 Datura stramonium L. poisoning
蛇咬伤 Snake bite
婴儿 Infant
婴儿期 Infancy
婴儿猝死 Sudden unexpected death in infancy
婴儿湿疹 Infantile eczema
婴儿死亡率 Infant mortality
婴儿型多囊肾 Infantile polycystic kidney
婴儿肠绞痛 Infantile colic
婴儿玫瑰疹 Roseola infantum
婴儿孤独症 Infantile autism
婴儿痉挛 Infantile spasm
婴儿萎缩症 Infantile atrophy
婴儿生理性贫血 Physiologic anemia of infancy
婴儿异位性皮炎 Infantile atopic dermatitis
婴儿肝肾多囊病 Infantile polycystic disease of kidneyand liver
婴儿型多动脉炎 Infantile polyarteritis
婴儿猝死综合征 Sudden infant death syndrome
婴儿型肌营养不良 Infantile muscular dystrophy
婴儿致死性无粒细胞症 Infantile lethal agranulocytosis
婴儿型暂时性低丙种球蛋白血症 Infantile transient hypogammaglobulinemia
银屑病 Psoriasis
第一秒时间肺活量 Forced expired volume1,FEV
偏瘫 Hemiplegia
偏头痛 Migraine
偏身肥大症 Hemihypertrophy
偏身萎缩症 Hemiatrophy
假性哮吼 Pseudo-croup
假性脑瘤 Pseudotumor cerebri
假性性早熟 Pseudoprecocity
假性两性畸形 Pseudohermaphroditism
假性主动脉狭窄 Pseudoaortic stenosis
假性甲状旁腺功能减退 Pseudohypoparathyroidism
斜颈 Wry neck, Torticollis
斜头畸形 Plagiocephaly
脚气病 Beriberi
脱水热 Dehydration fever
脱色素痣 Depigmented nevi
脱屑性间质性肺炎 Desquamative interstitial pneumonia
猪绦虫 Taenia solium
猫抓病 Cat-scratch disease
猫头鹰眼细胞 Owl's eye cell
麻疹 Measles
麻疹粘膜斑 Koplik-Filatov spot
羟氨苄青霉素 Amoxieillin
粘液性水肿 Myxedema
粘液粘滞病 Mucoviscidosis
粘多糖代谢病 Mucopolysaccharidosis
淋巴瘤 Lymphoma
淋巴水肿 Lymphedema
淋巴系统 Lymphatic system
淋巴结肿大 Lymph node enlargement
淋巴结穿刺 Lymph node aspiration
淋巴细胞耗减 Lymphocyte depletion
淋巴脉络膜丛脑膜炎 Lymphocytic choriomeningitis
淋巴脉络膜丛脑膜炎病毒 Lymphocytic choriomeningitisvirus
淋巴肉瘤 Lymphosarcoma
混合型卟啉病 Porphyria variegata
混乱性或多源性房性心动过速 Chaotic or multifocal atrial tachycardia
液体疗法 Fluid therapy
淀粉样变性 Amyloidosis
渗出性多型红斑 Erythema multiforma exudativum
渗出性肠道病变 Exudative enteropathy
渗出性增殖性肾小球肾炎 Exudative Proliferative glomerulonephritis
情绪虐待 Emotional abuse
寄生虫所致吸收不良症 Malabsorption caused by intestinal parasites
随体(染色体) Satellite
隐睾症 Cryptorchidism
隐球菌病 Cryptococcosis torulosis
隐性脊柱裂 Spina bifida occulta
隐性糖尿病 Latent diabetes
隐性腹型癫痫 Occult abdominal epilepsy
蛋白尿 Proteinuria
蛋白结合钙 Protein-bound calcium
蛋白质营养不良 Protein malnutrition
蛋白质丢失性肠病 Protein losing enteropathy
蛋白质能量营养不良 Protein-calorie malnutrition
维生素A醇 Retinol
维生素A酸 Retinoic acid
维生素A醛 Retinal
维生素A过多 Hypervitaminosis A
维生素A缺乏 Vitamin A deficiency
维生素B1缺乏 Vitamin B1 deficiency
维生素B6依赖 Vitamin B6 dependance
维生素B6缺乏 Vitamin B6 deficiency
维生素B12缺乏 Vitamin B12 deficiency
维生素C缺乏 Vitamin C deficiency
维生素D过量 Hypervitaminosis D
维生素D缺乏 Vitamin D deficiency
维生素E缺乏 Vitamin E deficiency
维生素K缺乏 Vitamin K deficiency
维生素B6依赖综合征 Pyridoxine dependency syndrome
维生素K依赖因子缺乏症 Deficiency of vitamin K dependent factors
十 二 画
斑痣性错构瘤病 Phakomatosis
超声心动图 Echocardiograph
联合免疫缺陷病 Combined immuno deficiency disease
斯坦福-比奈智能量表 Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
期外收缩 Extrasystole
葡萄球菌肺炎 Staphylococcal pneumonia
葡萄球菌性食物中毒 Staphylococcal food poisoning
葡萄糖-半乳糖吸收不良症 Glucose-galactose malabsorption
散发性克汀病 Sporadic cretinism
散发性甲状腺肿 Sporadic goiter
韩-薛-柯病 Hand-Schuller-Christian disease
棒状体肌病 Nemaline myopathy
植物性胃石 Phytobezoar
植物神经性发作 Autonomic seizure
粟粒性结核 Miliary tuberculosis
棘红细胞 Acanthocyte (burr cell)
棘球绦虫 Echinococcus
棘红细胞增多症 Acanthocytosis
硬皮病 Scleroderma
硬膜下出血 Subdural hemorrhage
硬膜下血肿 Subdural hematoma
硬膜下腔穿刺 Subdural tap, Subdural puncture
硬膜下积液 Subdural effusion
硬膜下脓肿 Subdural abscess
硬化性肾小球肾炎 Sclerosing glomerulonephritis
硫胺缺乏病 Thiamine deficiency
裂孔疝 Hiatal hernia
裂头绦虫 Spirometra
裂头蚴病 Sparganosis
裂隙细胞 Lacunar cell
雅克什综合征 Von Jack-Haimsche syndrome
晶体后纤维增生症 Retrolental fibroplasia
喉异物 Laryngeal foreign body
遗尿 Enuresis
遗传性肾炎 Hereditary nephritis
遗传性共济失调 Hereditary ataxia
遗传性假血友病 Von-Willebrand disease
遗传性白细胞异常 Inherited abnormalities of the leucocytes
遗传性进行性肾炎 Hereditary progressive nephritis
遗传性心血管发育障碍 Hereditary cardiovascular dysplasia
遗传性痉挛性截瘫 Hereditary spastic hemiplegia
遗传性血管神经水肿 Hereditary angioneurotic edema
遗传性果糖不耐受症 Hereditary fructose intolerance
遗传性口形细胞增多症 Hereditary stomatocytosis
遗传性指甲骨发育不良 Hereditary onycho-osteodysplasia
遗传性球形细胞增多症 Hereditary spherocytosis
遗传性粒细胞分叶过少 Hereditary hyposegmentation(Pelger-Huet anomaly)
遗传性迟发性皮肤卟啉病 Hereditary porphyria cutaneatarda
遗传性高铁血红蛋白血症 Hereditary methemoglobinemia
遗传性椭圆形红细胞增多症 Hereditary elliptocytosis
遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症 Hereditary hemorrhagictelangiectasia
遗传性非球形细胞溶血性贫血 Hereditary non-spherocytichemolytic anemia
蛲虫病 Pinworm disease, Enterobiasis, Oxyuriasis
蛔虫病 Ascariasis
蛔虫幼虫移行症 Larva migrans
蛛网膜下出血 Subarachnoid hemorrhage
嵌合体 Mosaic
黑水热 Black water fever
黑热病 Kala azar
黑粪症 Melana
黑矇性猫眼 Amaurotic cat’s eye
链球菌肺炎 Streptococcal pneumonia
锁骨上血管杂音 Supraclavicular bruits
短指趾 Brachydactyly
智能迟缓 Mental retardation
氯林可霉素 Clindamycin
等臂染色体 Isochromosome
筛窦炎 Ethmoiditis
筛分性测验 Screening test
鹅口疮 Thrush
舒喘灵 Salbutamol
腓肌萎缩症 Peroneal atrophy
脾 Spleen
脾切除 Splenectomy
脾大 Splenomegaly
脾气暴发 Temper tantrum
脾功能亢进 Hypersplenism
猩红热 Scarlet fever
粪卟啉 Coproporphyrin
粪卟啉病 Coproporphyria
溃疡膜性咽峡炎 Vincent angina
游离钙 Ionized calcium
强直性肌营养不良 Dystrophia myotonica
登革热 Dengue fever
登革出血热 Dengue haemorrhagic fever
缄默症 Mutism
十 三 画
蓝氏贾第虫 Giardia lamblia
蓓莉婴儿发育量表 Bayley scales of infant development
蓖麻子中毒 Ricinus Poisoning
酪氨酸酶 Tyrosinase
酪氨酸血症 Tyrosinemia
感染后脑病 Postinfectious encephalopathy
感染性哮吼 Infectious croup
感染性心内膜炎 Infective endocarditis
雾化疗法 Mist therapy
睡眠及醒觉障碍 Disturbance of sleep and arousal
嗜铬细胞瘤 Pheochromocytoma
嗜酸性肉芽肿 Eosinophilic granuloma
畸胎瘤 Teratoma
跟腱反射图 Ankle-jerk reflexogram
蜈蚣咬伤 Centipede bite
锡克试验 Schick test
锥体外系性脑性瘫痪 Extrapyramidal cerebral palsy
矮身材 Short stature
微量元素 Trace elements
腰椎穿刺 Lumbar puncture
腮腺炎 Mumps
腹泻 Diarrhea
腹型癫痫 Abdominal epilepsy
腹腔结核 Abdominal tuberculosis
腹膜透析 Peritoneal dialysis
腹型偏头痛 Abdominal migraine
腹腔穿刺术 Abdominocentesis
腹腔淋巴结结核 Tuberculosis of abdominal lumphnodes
腺性热 Glandular fever
腺病毒 Adenovirus
腺嘌呤 Adenine
解剖死腔 Anatomic dead space
新生儿 Newborn
新生儿学 Neocatology
新生儿肝炎 Neonatal hepatitis
新生儿黄疸 Neonatal jaundice
新生儿湿肺 Wet lung of the newborn
新型隐球菌 Cryptococcus neoformans
新生儿败血症 Neonatal septicemia
新生儿多血症 Plethora of the newborn
新生儿肺不张 Atelectasis in the newborn
新生儿破伤风 Tetanus neonatorum
新生儿硬化症 Sclerema of newborn
新生儿硬肿症 Scleredema of newborn
新生儿溶血病 Hemolytic disease of the newborn
新生儿一过性热 Transitory fever of the newborn
新生儿低糖血症 Neonatal hypoglycemia
新生儿呼吸暂停 Apnea in the newborn
新生儿颅内出血 Intracranial haemorrhage of newborn
新生儿生理性黄疸 Physiologic jaundice of newborn
新生儿出血性疾病 Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn
新生儿肝炎综合征 Neonatal hepatitis syndrome
新生儿流行性腹泻 Epidemic diarrhea of the newborn
新生儿高胆红素血症 Hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn
新生儿一过性重症肌无力 Neonatal transient myastheniagravis
新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征 Respiratory distress syndromeof newborn
新生儿血小板减少性紫癜 Neonatal thrombocytopenicpurpura
新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎 Necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC) of newborn
新生儿一过性高胰岛素血症 Transient hyperinsulinemieof newborn
新生儿B组β溶血性链球菌肺炎 Group B β-hemolytic streptococcus pneumonia in the necoborn
羧苄青霉素 Carbenicillin
溢泪 Epiphora
溶血性贫血 Hemolytic anemia
溶组织阿米巴 Entameba histolytica
溶血-尿毒综合征 Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
溺水 Drowning
窦炎 Sinusitis
窦性停止 Sinus arrest
窦性心动过缓 Sinus bradycardia
窦性心律不齐 Sinus arrhythmia
窦房传导阻滞 Sinoatrial block
嗜异性凝集试验 Heterophil agglutination test
十 四 画
静脉穿刺 Venous puncture
静脉血管瘤 Venous angioma
静脉莹莹声 Venous hum
静脉肾盂造影 Intravenous pyelogram
静脉内高能营养 Intravenous alimentation, Parenteralnutrition
截瘫 Paraplegia
蔗糖-异麦芽糖吸收不良症 Sucrose-isomaltose malabsorption
嘌呤 Purine
嘧啶 Pyrimidine
蜘蛛脚样指(趾) Arachnodactyly
蜱咬伤 Tick bite
舞蹈病 Chorea
管道沟通 Canalization
鼻导管 Nasal canunla (or catheter)
鼻病毒 Rhinovirus
鼻后孔闭锁 Choanal atresia
睾丸异位 Ectopic testis
睾位未降 Undescended testis
睾丸发育不全 Testicular dysgenesis
睾丸鞘膜积液 Hydrocele of the tunica vaginalis
膜壳绦虫 Hymenolepsis
膜性增殖性肾小球肾炎 Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
膈疝 Diaphragmatic hernia
膀胱炎 Cystitis
膀胱输尿管回流 Vesicoureteral reflux
精神分裂症 Schizophrenia
精神性呕吐 Psychogenic vomiting
精索鞘膜积液 Hydrocele,funicular
精神运动性癫痫 Psychomotor epilepsy
精氨酸琥珀酸血症 Argininosuccinine acidemia
慢性腹泻 Chronic diarrhea
慢性鼻炎 Chronic rhinitis
慢性中耳炎 Chronic otitis media
慢性支气管炎 Chronic bronchitis
慢性肉芽肿病 Chronic granulomatous disease
慢性淋巴结炎 Chronic lymphadenitis
慢性迁延性肝炎 Chronic persistent hepatitis
慢性肾小球肾炎 Chronic glomerulonephritis
慢性肥厚性鼻炎 Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
慢性单纯性鼻炎 Chronic simple rhinitis
慢性活动性肝炎 Chronic active hepatitis
慢性化脓性中耳炎 Chronic suppurative otitis media
慢性粒细胞性白血病 Chronic myelocytic leukemia
慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退 Chronic Hypoadrenocorticism
慢性皮肤粘膜念珠菌病 Chronic mucocutaneous Candidiasis
慢性弥散性肺间质纤维化 Chronic diffuse interstitialfibrosis of the lung
慢性肾功能衰竭 Chronic renal failure
慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis
蜜蜂咬伤 Bee bite
缩窄性心包炎 Chronic constrictive pericarditis
滴状类银屑病 Guttate parapsoriasis
十 五画
增殖体肥大 Hypertrophy of adenoid
横贯性脊髓炎 Transverse myelitis
槭浆尿病 Maple syrup urine disease
震颤 Tremors
霉菌性肺部疾病 Mycotic pulmonary disease
播散性血管内凝血 Disseminated intravascular coagulation
撞头 head-banging
暴怒 Temper tantrum
踏步反射 Stepping reflex
蝶窦炎 Sphenoid sinusitis
蝎子咬伤 Scorpion sting
膝内翻 Bowleg
膝外翻 Knock knees
鲨革斑 Shagreen patch
额外牙 Supernumerary teeth
额窦炎 Frontal sinusitis
缬氨酸血症 Valinemia
十 六 画
颞叶癫痫 Temporal lobe epilepsy
鞘膜积液 Hydrocele
整倍体 Euploidy
镜影心 Mirror-image dextrocardia
糙皮病 Pellagra
糖尿病 Diabetes mellitus
糖原代谢病 Glycogenosis
糖原累积病 Glycogen storage disease
肽 Peptide
激肽酶 Kallikrein
十 七 画
擦烂 Intertrigo
龋齿 Dental caries
鼾性呼吸 Stertorous breathing
臂丛神经麻痹 Brachial palsy
十 八 画
鞭虫病 Trichuriasis
镰状细胞贫血 Sickle cell anemia
镰状细胞特征 Sickle cell trait
镰状细胞血红蛋白病 Sickle cell hemoglobinopathies
癔症 Hysteria
十九画以上
蟾酥中毒 Secretio bufonis roisoning
蟾蜍中毒 Bufo poisoning
髋内翻 Coxa vara
髓鞘形成 Myelination
癫痫 Epilepsy
癫痫大发作 Grand mal seizure
癫痫小发作 Petit mal seizure
癫痫持续状态 Status epilepticus
囊虫病 Cysticercosis
囊肿性脊柱裂 Spina bifida cystica
囊性肺气肿综合征 Bubbly-lung syndrome
外文字母
EB病毒 Epstein-Barr virus
IgG亚类缺少症 IgG subgroup deficiency
O型腿 bowleg
B及T细胞联合缺陷 Combined B and T cell deficiency
T细胞缺陷 T cell deficiency
Uhl畸形 Uhl abnormaly
X三体女性 XXX female
X型腿 Knock knees
α地中海贫血 α-Thalassemia
α1-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症 Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
数 字
1,25-二羟胆骨化醇 1,25-(OH)2 cholecalciferol
6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
18-三体综合征 18-Trisomy syndrome
21-三体综合征 21-Trisomy syndrome
21-三体综合征(先天愚型) Down’s syndrome