❶ 超过,过多〔His teeth were harmed by an excess of candy and gum.他的牙齿因过多吃糖块和口香糖而损坏了。
〕 ❷ 过量,过剩〔He bought a bicycle with some of the money and put the excess in the bank.他用这些钱的一部分买了一辆自行车,然后把剩余的钱存入银行。〕‖ adj.过量的,额外的〔Airlines charge for excess luggage.航空公司对过量的行李收费。〕/in excess of超过