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字词 中国医学百科全书︱汉英口腔医学词汇
类别 中英文字词句释义及详细解析
释义
中国医学百科全书︱汉英口腔医学词汇
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汉英口腔医学词汇

二 画


 丁香油 clove oil
 丁香酚 eugenol
 人造牙 artificial teeth
 人造石 artificial stone

三 画


 三叉神经痛 trigeminal neuralgia
 干槽症 dry socket
 干髓术 pulp mummification
 干髓剂 mummification paste
 干燥综合征 siccus syndrome
 下颌弓 mandibular arch
 下唇方肌 muscles quadratus labü inferioris
 下颌后移 mandibular retrusion
 下颌运动 mandibular movement
 下颌骨癌 carcinoma of mandible
 下颌前突 mandibular prognathism (protrusion)
 下颌隆突 mandibular torus
 下颌髁突 mandibular condyle
 下颌舌骨肌 muscles mylohyoideus
 下颌骨骨折 fracture of mandible
 下颌体截骨术 ostectomy of mandibular body
 下颌支骨切开术 ramus ostectomy
 下颌面骨发育障碍 Treacher-collins syndrome
 下颌骨缺损的修复 prostheses for mandibular defects
 下颌神经阻滞麻醉 mandibular block anesthesia
 大口畸形 macrostomia
 大疱性类天疱疮 bullous pemphigoid
 上釉 glazing
 上皮珠 epithelial pearl
 上颌弓 maxillary arch
 上皮附着 epithelial attachment
 上皮剩余 epithelial rest
 上唇方肌 muscles quadratus labü superioris
 上颌后移 maxillary retrusion
 上颌骨癌 carcinoma of maxilla
 上颌前突 maxillary protrusion
 上颌骨骨折 fracture of maxilla
 上颌骨缺损的修复 prostheses for maxillary defects
 口臭 halitosis (fetor oris)
 口镜 mouth mirror
 口干症 xerostomia
 口轮匝肌 muscles orbicularis oris
 口腔白斑 oral leukoplakia
 口腔红斑 oral erythroplakia
 口腔医学 stomatology
 口腔前庭 oral vestibule
 口腔结核 oral tuberculosis
 口腔病灶 oral focus
 口腔梅毒 oral syphilis
 口腔检查 oral examination
 口腔粘膜 oral mucosa (oral mucous membrane)
 口腔放射病 radiation sickness of oral cavity
 口腔结节病 oral sarcoidosis
 口腔麻风病 oral leprosy
 口腔粘膜病 diseases of oral mucosa
 口腔颌面部 oromaxillo-facial region
 口底蜂窝织炎 cellulitis of the floor of the mouth
 口腔卫生指数 oral hygiene index
 口腔不良习惯 oral bad habits
 口腔毛霉菌病 oral mucormycosis
 口腔红斑狼疮 oral lupus erythematosus
 口腔芽生菌病 oral blastomycosis
 口腔体腔摄影 panagraphy
 口腔科手术椅 dental chair
 口腔扁平苔藓 oral lichen planus
 口腔健康调查 oral health surveys
 口腔预防保健 oral prophylaxis
 口腔粘膜血疱 blood blister of oral mucosa
 口腔粘膜瘘管 fistula of oral mucosa
 口腔感觉功能 oral sensory function
 口腔体腔X线机 panorama X-ray unit
 口腔粘膜天疱疮 pemphigus of oral mucosa
 口腔淀粉样变性 amyloidosis of oral mucosa
 口腔深部真菌病 oral deep mycosis
 口腔组织胞浆菌病 oral histoplasmosis
 口腔科综合治疗台 dental unit
 口腔粘膜类天疱疮 oral mucous pemphigoid
 口腔粘膜创伤性溃疡 traumatic ulcer of oral mucosa
 口腔粘膜黑色素沉着 melanin pigmentation of oral mucosa
 口腔大疱性表皮松解症 epidermolysis bullosa of oralcavity
 口腔颌面部缺损的修复 prostheses for oral and maxillo-facial defects
 个别牙错位 malposition of individual tooth
 个别印模托盘 individual impression tray
 义耳 prosthetic ear (auricular prosthesis)
 义眼 prosthetic eye (ocular prosthesis)
 义鼻 prosthetic nose (nasal prosthesis)
 义齿基托 denture base
 义齿塑料 denture resins
 义齿性口炎 denture stomatitis
 义齿清洁剂 denture cleaning agents
 义齿衬垫材料 denture rebasing(lining) materials
 小涎腺 minor salivary gland
 小连接体 minor connector
 小下颌伴有腭裂及舌后退 Pierre Robin syndrome
 马法综合征 Maffucci's syndrome

四 画


 开 open bite
 开面冠 windew crown
 无牙颌 edentulous jaw
 无尖牙 non-anatomic posterior teeth,cuspless teeth
 无牙颌弓 edentulous arch
 无牙颌的组织改变 tissue changes of edentulous jaws
 木溜油 creosote
 支点线 fulcrum line
 支抗带环 anchor band
 不锈钢 stainless steel
 不全角化 parakeratosis
 不可调节式架 non-adjustable articulators
 不可逆性水胶体 irreversible hydrocolloid
 巨牙 macrodontia
 切牙 incisor
 切嵴 incisal edge
 切龈刀 periodontal knife
 切牙乳突 incisive papilla
 切导斜度 inclination of incisal guide
 切开引流术 incision and drainage
 切牙管囊肿 incisive canal cyst
 牙片 dental film
 牙折 teeth fracture
 牙刷 toothbrush
 牙挺 dental elevator
 牙胶 gutta percha
 牙斑 dental plaque
 牙痛 toothache (odontalgia)
 牙龈 gingiva
 牙瘤 odontoma
 牙髓 dental pulp
 牙囊 dental sac
 牙中牙 dens in dente
 牙本质 dentin
 牙医学 dental medicine,dentistry
 牙拥挤 crowded teeth
 牙乳头 dental papilla
 牙周炎 periodontitis
 牙周病 periodontal diseases
 牙周袋 periodontal pocket
 牙周膜 periodontal membrane
 牙骨质 cementum
 牙科蜡 denture waxes
 牙根裂 root split
 牙挫伤 teeth contusion
 牙菌斑 dental plaque
 牙探针 explorer
 牙脱位 teeth dislocation
 牙隐裂 hidden crevice of teeth
 牙龈沟 gingival groove
 牙龈癌 carcinoma of gum
 牙槽骨 alveolar bone
 牙槽嵴 alveolar ridge
 牙髓炎 pulpitis
 牙髓病 diseases of dental pulp
 牙弓测量 measurement of dental arch
 牙本质龋 dentin caries
 牙石指数 calculus index
 牙再植术 tooth replantation
 牙尖斜度 inclination of cusp of tooth
 牙色素斑 dental stains
 牙体组织 odontal tissue
 牙体修复 odontal restoration
 牙拔除术 extraction of teeth
 牙齿松动 loose teeth
 牙齿萌出 tooth eruption
 牙的排列 arrangement of teeth
 牙周组织 periodontium
 牙周指数 periodontal index
 牙周脓肿 periodontal abscess
 牙周变性 periodontosis
 牙周萎缩 periodontal atrophy
 牙周囊肿 periodontal cyst
 牙骨质瘤 cementoma
 牙骨质龋 cementum caries
 牙种植术 implantation of teeth
 牙科合金 dental alloys
 牙科陶瓷 dental porcelains
 牙移植术 tooth transplantation
 牙龈出血 gingival bleeding
 牙龈囊肿 gingival cyst
 牙槽脓漏 pyorrhea alveolaries
 牙槽嵴顶 alveolar ridge crest
 牙髓充血 pulp hyperemia
 牙髓坏死 pulp necrosis
 牙髓坏疽 pulp gangrene
 牙髓钙变 pulp calcification
 牙髓变性 pulp degeneration
 牙髓息肉 pulp polyp
 牙本质小管 dentinal tubule
 牙石和软垢 dental calculus and soft deposits
 牙齿的发育 development of tooth
 牙周病指数 periodontal disease index
 牙周植骨术 periodontal bone grafting
 牙周塞治术 periodontal packing
 牙骨质增生 hypercementosis
 牙科技工钳 dental pliers
 牙科铸造机 dental casting machine
 牙科磨光机 dental polisher
 牙科X线机 dental X-ray unit
 牙根拔除术 extraction of roots
 牙菌斑指数 dental plaque index
 牙排列实验 tooth rearrangement testing
 牙龈按摩剂 paste for gingival message
 牙龈象皮病 elephantiasis gingivae
 牙槽突骨折 fracture of alveolar process
 牙槽基底骨 alveolar basal bone
 牙髓失活剂 devitalizing agent
 牙髓摘除术 pulpectomy
 牙髓镇痛剂 pulp sedatives
 牙内骨内种植 endodontic implant,endodontic endos-seous implant
 牙本质敏感症 hypersensitiveness of dentin
 牙周手术器械 periodontal instruments
 牙周组织疾病 diseases of periodontium
 牙周袋记号镊 pocket marker
 牙科种植材料 dental implant materials
 牙科烤瓷技术 dental porcelain technique
 牙源性纤维瘤 odontogenic fibroma
 牙龈纤维瘤病 gingiva fibromatosis
 牙槽骨修整术 alveolectomy
 牙X线片检查 dental radiographic examination
 牙周组织的发育 development of periodontium
 牙骨化质纤维瘤 cementifying fibroma
 牙骨质母细胞瘤 cementoblastoma
 牙科模型观测器 dental cast surveyor
 牙科模型修整机 dental cast trimmer
 牙源性角化囊肿 odontogenic keratocyst
 牙源性腺瘤样瘤 adenomatoid odontogenic tumor
 牙磨耗和牙磨损 attrition and abrasion
 牙髓活力测试法 pulp vitality test
 牙周-牙髓联合损害 combined periodontal-pulpal lesions
 牙科切割及旋转器械 dental cutting and rotary instruments
 牙周病中医辩证施治 treatmemt of periodontal diseasesby TCM
 瓦生瘤 Warthin's tumor
 少年牙周炎 juvenile periodontitis
 日光性唇炎 solar cheilitis
 日照性唇炎 actinic cheilitis
 中性错 neutro-malocclusion
 内吸收 internal resorption
 内斜嵴 internal oblique ridge (mylohyoid ridge)
 内陷舌侧窝 invaginated lingual fossa
 贝耳麻痹 Bell's palsy
 毛燮均错畸形分类 Mao Hsieh-Chuin's classificationof malocclusion
 气动牙钻机 air turbine
 化脓性颌骨骨髓炎 pyogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws
 分离剂 separating mediums
 分离器 separator
 方形弓 edgewise arch
 双生牙 geminate teeth
 双尖牙 bicuspid (premolar)
 双连牙 geminate teeth
 双颌前突 bimaxillary protrusion
 双乳头复位瓣 double papillae repositioned flap
 双尖牙面中央额外尖(畸形中央尖) supernumerary cuspin the middle of the occlusal surface of premolars
 水平向力 lateral occlusal force, horizontal occlusalforce

五 画


 功能矫正器 functional orthodontic appliances
 正中 centric occlusion
 正角化 orthokeratosis
 正中位 centric occlusion position
 正中矢状平面 median sagittal plane
 正中菱形舌炎 median rhomboid glossitis
 正乙氧基苯甲酸粘固粉 ortho-ethoxybenzoic acid cement
 可摘矫正器 removable orthodontic appliances
 可逆性水胶体 reversible hydrocolloid
 可调节式架 adjustable articulators
 可摘部分义齿 removable partial denture
 可摘部分义齿的设计 removable partial denture design
 丙烯酸酯类树脂 acrylic resins
 布氏硬度 Brinnell hardness number (B. H. N.)
 平面 flat-plane occlusion
 平衡 balanced occlusion
 卡环 clasp
 卢德维咽峡炎 Ludwig's angina
 甲醛甲酚液 formocresol
 甲状舌管囊肿及瘘管 thyroglossal cyst and fistula
 电动牙钻机 dental engine
 电算X线体层扫描 computer tomography
 史-约综合征 Stevens-Johnson syndrome
 四环素色素牙 tetracycline pigmentation teeth
 生长线 incremental Line
 生石膏 gypsum
 生物碳 biocarbons
 生物陶瓷 bioceramics
 生物反馈疗法 biofeedback therapy
 代型 die
 白垢 materia alba
 白塞病 Behcet's disease
 白色水肿 leukoedema
 白皱褶病 white folded disease
 白色海绵痣 white sponge naevus
 白色念珠菌病 candidiasis
 印模 impression
 印膜胶 impression compound (modeling compound)
 印模石膏 impression plaster
 印模托盘 impression tray
 印模材料 impression materials
 外渗性囊肿 extravasation cyst
 外伤性牙周膜炎 traumatic pericementitis
 包埋术 investing
 主承托区 primary bearing area
 半切除术 hemisection
 半解剖式后牙 semianatomic posterior teeth
 头颅定位仪 cephalometer
 永久性夹板 permanent splint
 司匹曲线 curve of Spee
 尼氏征 Nikolsky sign
 弗莱综合征 Frey syndrome
 加德纳综合征 Gardner's syndrome
 皮肌炎 dermatomyositis
 边缘封闭区 border seal area
 发痛区 trigger zone
 对抗卡臂 reciprocal clasp arm

六 画


 动脉瘤 aneurysm
 地图舌 geographic tongue
 耳节 ganglion otic
 耳颞神经综合征 auriculotemporal nerve syndrome
 机械性萎缩 mechanical atrophy
 机械性矫正器 mechanical orthodontic appliances
 再附着 reattachment
 再矿化 remineralization
 再贴着 readaptation
 西蒙错畸形分类 Simon's classification of malocclu-sion
 成形片 matrix band
 成形片夹 matrix holder
 成骨肉瘤 osteogenic sarcoma
 夹板 splint
 尖牙 cuspid
 尖牙肌 muscles caninus
 尖牙凹脓肿 canine fossa abscess
 尖周刮治术 periapical curettage
 光滑器 burnisher
 光滑髓针 smooth broach
 光滑面菌斑 smooth surface plaque
 早接触 premature contact
 早老性萎缩 presenile atrophy
 曲面体层摄影 pantomography
 曲面体层X线机 orthopantomographic unit
 同形牙 homodont
 回力卡环 back-action clasp
 肉芽肿性唇炎 cheilitis granulomatosa
 先天性龈瘤 congenital epulis
 舌弓 lingual arch
 舌板 lingual plate (linguoplate)
 舌面 lingual surface
 舌癌 carcinoma of tongue
 舌下腺 sublingual gland
 舌系带 lingual frenum
 舌灼痛 glossalgia
 舌脓肿 lingual abscess
 舌下间隙 sublingual space
 舌甲状腺 lingual thyroid
 舌成形术 lingualoplasty
 舌连接杆 lingual connector bar
 舌乳头炎 lingual papillitis
 舌部感染 infection of tongue
 舌咽神经痛 glossopharyngeal neuralgia
 舌根部脓肿 abscess of the root of tongue
 舌下间隙感染 infection of sublingual space
 舌骨上颈淋巴清扫术 suprahyoid dissoction
 自凝塑料 self-curing acrylic resin (autopolymerizingacrylic resin)
 自体牙移植术 autoplastic tooth transplantation
 自体游离龈瓣移植术 free gingival autograft operation
 后堤区 post-dam area
 后牙反 crossbite of posterior teeth
 全冠 full crown (complete crown)
 全口义齿 complete denture (full denture)
 创伤性 traumatic occlusion
 肌电图 electromyogram
 肌能锻炼 myofunctional exercise
 肌探测仪 myomonitor
 肌电图测定 electromyography
 肌能矫治法 myofunctional therapy
 杂酚油 creosote
 多生牙 supernumerary teeth
 多形性红斑 erythema multiforme
 多聚甲醛糊剂 paraformaldehyde paste
 冲击波伤 blast injury
 交界痣 junctional nevus
 充填术 filling technic
 充填料 filling material
 充填材料和粘固剂 filling material andxadhesive
 关节盘摘除术 meniscectomy
 米库里刺病 Mikulicz's disease
 寻常天疱疮 pemphigus vulgaris
 异形牙 heterodont
 异位皮脂腺 ectopic sebaccous glands (Fordyce spots)
 导线 guide line
 观测线 survey line
 纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma
 约翰逊双丝弓 Johnson's twin-wire arch

七 画


 吞咽功能 swallowing function
 远中面 distal surfaee
 远中错 disto-malocclusion
 远距离X线机 tele-radiographic unit
 坏疽性口炎 gangrenous stomatitis
 坏死性龈口炎 necrotic gingivo-stomatitis
 坎默分类法 Cummer's classification
 均质状白斑 homogeneous leukoplakia
 走马疳 noma
 汞合金锉 amalgam file
 汞合金充填器 amalgam plugger (condensor)
 汞合金调拌器 amalgamator
 汞合金输送器 amalgam carrier
 克罗恩病 Crohn's disease
 克-崔-魏综合征 Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber's syndrome
 杆形卡环 bar clasp (Roach's clasp)
 抗力形 resistance form
 连接体 connector
 连接杆(大连接体) connector bar (major connector)
 连续卡环 continuous clasp (Kennedy bar)
 针型高嵌体 pinledge onlay
 针型部分冠 pinledge partial crown
 体层摄影 tomography
 伯格细丝弓 Begg's light wire arch
 伯瑞罗宾综合征 Pierre Robin syndrome
 低温冷冻治疗 cryotherapy
 佛兰克水平面 Frankfort horizontal plane (Frankfortplanc)
 近中面 mesial surface
 近中错 mesio-malocclusion
 含牙囊肿 dentigerous cyst (follicular cyst)
 邻面 proximal surface
 邻间钩 embrasure hook
 免疫治疗 immunotherapy
 鸠尾 dove-tail
 岛状瓣 island flap
 系带切除术 frenectomy
 亨特综合征 Ramsay-Hunt syndrome
 间接固位体 indirect retainer
 沟纹舌 fissured tongue
 沟裂菌斑 fissure plaque
 良性游走性舌炎 benign migratory glossitis
 良性粘膜类天疱疮 benign mucous pemphigoid
 良性淋巴组织增生性唇炎 cheilitis of benign lymphadenosis
 补偿曲线 compensating occlusal curve
 补偿曲线突度 prominence of compensating curve
 初印模 preliminary impression
 即刻义齿 immediate denture
 阿氏综合征 Albright syndrome
 阻塞性窒息 obstructive asphyxia
 阻生牙拔除术 removal of impacted teeth
 附着体 attachment
 附着龈 attached gingiva
 附加卡环 additional clasp
 妊娠期龈炎 gingivitis in pregnancy
 努氏硬度 Knoop hardness number (K.H.N.)
 纵曲线 longitudinal occlusal curve

八 画


 青春期龈炎 gingivitis in puberty
 茎突下颌韧带 stylo-mandibular ligament
 直接固位体 direct retainer
 松牙结扎固定术 fixation of loosened teeth
 刺激性纤维瘤 irritation fibroma
 奋森龈炎 Vincent's gingivitis
 拔牙钳 dental forcep
 拔牙后出血 hemorrhage,postextraction
 拔牙后并发症 complication,postextraction
 软垢指数 debris index
 非正中 eccentric occlusion
 非解剖式后牙 non-anatomic posterior teeth (cusplessteeth)
 肯尼迪分类法 Kennedy's classification
 味腺 gustatory glands
 味觉性出汗征 gustatory sweating syndrome
 咀嚼功能 masticatory function
 咀嚼压力 masticatory pressure
 咀嚼运动 masticatory movement
 咀嚼效能 masticatory performance
 咀嚼效率 masticatory efficiency
 咀嚼循环 masticatory cycle
 固位 retention
 固位体 retainer
 固位形 retention form
 固定桥 fixed bridge
 固位卡臂 retentive clasp arm
 固定义齿 fixed partial denture (fixed bridge)
 固有牙槽骨 proper alveolar bone
 固定矫正器 fixed orthodontic appliances
 固定部分义齿 fixed partial denture,fixed bridge
 帕哲病 Paget's disease
 罗姆伯格病(半面萎缩) Romberg's disease
 垂直距离 vertical dimension
 垂直向力 vertical occlusal force
 刮治术 subgingival curettage
 侧方运动 lateral movement
 侧向力 lateral occlusal force (horizontal occlusalforce)
 侧向复位瓣术 laterally repositioned flap operation
 乳牙 deciduous teeth
 乳牙列 deciduous dentition
 乳牙替换 tooth deciduous exfoliation
 乳头状淋巴性囊腺瘤 papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum
 乳头、龈缘、附着龈指数 P-M-A index
 舍古林综合征 Sjogren's syndrome
 金合金 gold alloy
 金刚石钻 diamond bur
 金属全冠 metal full crown
 金属-烤瓷全冠 metal-porcelain veneer crown
 金属-塑料全冠 metal-acrylic veneer crown
 变链球菌 streptococus mutans
 废用性萎缩 disuse atrophy
 放射性颌骨坏死 radiation necrosis of jaws
 单体 monomer
 单纯疱疹 herpes simplex
 单纯性牙周炎 periodontitis simplex
 单侧面部进行性萎缩 progressive hemifacial atrophy
 定位平面斜度 inclination of occlusal plane of orien-tation
 刷牙 toothbrushing
 始基囊肿 primordial cyst
 组织面 tissue surface
 组织调整剂 tissue conditioners
 组织细胞增多症 histiocytosis
 细小牙 microdontia
 终印模 final impression

九 画


 玻璃碳 vitreous carbon
 玻璃离子体水门汀 glass ionomer cement
 型片 matrix
 型盒 flask
 郝秦生三征 Hutchinson's triad
 药物过敏性口炎 stomatitis medicamentosa
 带环 band
 带状疱疹 herpes zoster
 面弓 face-bow
 面裂 facial cleft
 面瘫 facial paralysis
 面斜裂 facial oblique cleft
 面部丹毒 facial erysipelas
 面部疖痈 facial furuncle and carbuncle
 面裂囊肿 facial cleft cyst
 面神经瘫痪 facial paralysis
 面颅血管瘤综合征 Sturge-Weber's syndrome
 残余囊肿 residual cyst
 指状支托 finger rest
 挖器 excavator
 点焊 spot welding
 咽旁间隙 parapharyngeal space
 咽旁间隙感染 infection of parapharyngeal space
 骨疣 torus
 骨下袋 infrabony pocket
 骨上袋 suprabony pocket
 骨内袋 intrabony pocket
 骨内种植 endosseous implant
 骨纤维瘤 osteo-fibroma
 骨膜下种植 subperiosteal implant
 骨化性纤维瘤 ossifying fibroma
 氟化法 fluoridation
 氢氧化钙糊剂 calcium hydroxide paste
 种植体 implant
 种植义齿 implant denture
 复合伤 complex injury
 复合痣 compound nevus
 复合树脂 composite resin
 复发与保持 relapse and retention
 复发性口疮 recurrent oral ulcer
 复发性阿弗他 recurrent aphthae
 复发性口腔溃疡 recurrent oral ulcer
 食物嵌塞 food impaction
 食物碎屑 food debris
 急性根尖炎 acute apical periodontitis
 急性牙槽脓肿 acute alveolar abscess
 急性多发性龈脓肿 acute multiple gingival abscess
 疣状白斑 verrucous leukoplakia
 疤痕性类天疱疮 cicatricial pemphigoid
 迷走甲状腺 aberrant thyroid
 迷走再生学说 aberrant regeneration theory
 前腭杆 anterior palatal bar
 前磨牙 premolar
 前牙反 crossbite of anterior teeth
 前伸运动 protrusive movement
 前期牙本质 predentin
 前庭沟扩展术 vestibular extention operation
 洁牙剂 dentifrice
 洁治术 scaling
 洁治器 scaler
 洞形制备 cavity preparation
 活髓切断术 vital pulpotomy
 涎瘘 salivary fistula
 涎石病 sialolithiasis
 涎腺腺癌 adenocarcinoma of salivary gland
 涎腺造影术 sialography
 涎腺腺淋巴瘤 adenolymphoma of salivary gland
 涎腺腺样囊性癌 adcnoid cystic carcinoma of salivarygland
 涎腺乳头状囊腺癌 papillary cystadenocarcinoma of sa-livary gland
 涎腺粘液表皮样癌 mucoepidermoid carcinoma of sali-vary gland
 涎腺分泌功能造影术 secretory sialography
 洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness number (R. H. N.)
 恒牙 permanent teeth
 恒牙 permanent dentition
 语音功能 phonetic function
 冠周炎 pericoronitis
 冠内固位体 intracoronal retainer
 冠外固位体 extracoronal retainer
 冠向复位瓣 coronally repositioned flap
 眉间点 glabella
 娃娃脸 cherubism
 结合牙 concrescent teeth
 结合上皮 junctional epithelium
 结核样型麻风 tubercoloid leprosy
 结节性多动脉炎 polyarteritis nodosa

十 画


 埋伏牙 submerged teeth
 获得性膜 acquired pellicle
 恶性网状细胞增多病 malignant reticulosis
 桥体 pontic
 桩冠 post crown (dowel crown)
 根管 root canal
 根尖片 periapical film
 根尖孔 apical foramen
 根管钻 root canal drill
 根管锉 root canal file
 根尖囊肿 radicular cyst
 根管治疗 root canal therapy
 根尖切除术 apicoectomy
 根管内种植 endodontic implant (endodontic endosseousimplant)
 根管扩大针 root canal reamer
 根管充填器 root canal filler
 根管消毒剂 dental root canal antiseptics
 根管充填材料 root canal filling materials
 根管治疗器械 endodontic instruments
 根尖向复位瓣术 apically reposition flap operation
 唇弓 labial arch
 唇裂 cleft lip
 唇癌 carcinoma of lip
 唇系带 labial frenum
 唇-颊连接杆 labio-buccal connector bar
 砷糊剂 arsenic paste
 力 occlusal force
 叉 bite-fork
 片 occlusal film
 面 occlusal surface
 架 articulators
 支托 occlusal rest
 曲线 occlusal curve
 重建 occlusal reconstruction
 调改 occlusal adjustment
 翼片 bite wing film
 与咬合 occlusion and articulation
 的发育 development of occlusion
 的功能恢复 occlusal rehabilitation
 热凝塑料 heat-cured acrylic resin
 圆钻 round bur
 圆柱瘤 cylindrcma
 钴铬合金 cobalt-chromium alloys
 钻针 bur
 氧化锌甲醛糊剂 zinc oxide formalin paste
 氧化锌印模糊剂 zinc oxide impression paste
 氧化锌丁香酚糊剂 zinc oxide-eugenol paste
 缺隙保持 space retaining
 缺隙保持器 space retainer
 造釉器 enamel organ
 造釉细胞 ameloblast
 造牙本质细胞 odontoblast
 笑肌 muscles risorius
 倒凹 undercut
 倒锥钻 inverted cone bur
 倒钩髓针 barbed broach
 息止颌位 mandibular rest position
 息止间间隙 free-way space (interocclusal distance)
 脓肿 abscess
 皱膜状白斑 folded membrane leukoplakia
 浆液性细胞腺癌 serous cell adenocarcinoma
 疼痛-功能紊乱综合征 pain-dysfunction syndrome
 疱疹性口炎 herpetic stomatitis
 离心力铸造机 centrifugal casting machine
 瓷牙 porcelain teeth
 部分冠 partial crown
 部分牙缺失 partial endentulous arch.
 烤瓷全冠 porcelain full crown
 流涎症 sialorrhea (ptyalism)
 流行性腮腺炎 mumps
 家族性颌骨肥大 familial intraosseous swellings
 调刀 spatula
 剥脱性龈炎 desquamative gingivitis
 继发性出血 secondary haemorrhage

十 一 画


 球间牙本质 interglobular dentin
 球状上颌囊肿 globulomaxillary cyst
 基牙 abutment tooth
 基托蜡 baseplate wax
 萌出囊肿 eruption cyst
 菌斑 bacterial plaque
 勒雪病 Letterer-Siwe disease
 梅罗综合征 Melkerson-Rosenthal syndrome
 副承托区 secondary bearing area
 酚醛树脂液 resorcin-formalin
 硅橡胶 silicone rubber
 硅酸盐水门汀 silicate cement
 硅酸盐水门汀粉充填器 silicate cement plugger
 雪口病 thrush
 眶平面 orbital plane
 眶下指针 infraorbital pointer
 眶下指示器 infraorbital indicator
 眶下间隙感染 infection of infraorbital space
 眶周蜂窝织炎 periorbital cellulitis
 眼耳平面 Frankfort horizontal plane,Frankfort planl
 眼轮匝肌 muscles orbicularis occuli
 唾液 saliva
 匙形刮治器 curet
 患龋率 caries prevalence rate
 铜合金 copper alloy
 银汞合金 silver amalgam
 矫正器 orthodontic appliances
 矫正器的支抗 anchorage of orthodontic appliances
 梨状垫 pear-shaped pad
 停止性龋 arrested caries
 假关节形成 pseudo-articulation formation
 假性动脉瘤 false aneurysm
 袋形缝合术 marsupialization
 脱屑性唇炎 exfoliative cheilitis
 猛性龋 rampant caries
 盖髓术 pulp capping
 盖髓剂 pulp capping agent
 粘蜡 sticky wax
 粘膜下层 submucosa
 粘液腺囊肿 mucocele
 粘膜内种植 intramucosal implant
 粘固剂充填器 cement plugger
 粘膜牙龈手术 mucogingival operation
 焊剂 solders
 焊媒 fluxes
 焊接术 soldering
 淀粉-碘试验 starch iodine test
 深覆 deep overbite
 深龋的治疗 treatment of deep caries
 渗出性红斑 erythema exudative
 颈动脉窦反射 carotid sinus reflexes
 维氏硬度 Vickers hardness number (V. H. N.)

十 二 画


 斑釉 mottled enamel (dental fluorosis)
 替牙 mixed dentition
 超 overjet
 超声波洁牙机 ultrasonic dental unit
 超声波洁治术 ultrasonic scaling
 联牙 fused teeth
 韩-雪-柯病 Hand-Schiiller-Christian disease
 棉镊 cotton pliers
 棉卷夹 cotton roll holder
 棕色瘤 brown tumor
 硬皮病 scleroderma
 硬骨板 lamina dura
 裂舌 fissured tongue,cleft tongue
 裂钻 fissure bur
 颊肌 muscles buccinator
 颊面 buccal surface
 颊瘘 buccal fistula
 颊系带 buccal frenum
 颊间隙 buccal space
 颊脂垫 buccal pad
 颊粘膜癌 carcinoma of buccal mucosa
 颊间隙脓肿 buccal space abscess
 颊间隙感染 infection of buccal space
 暂时夹板 temporary splint
 遗传性乳光牙本质 hereditary opalescent dentin
 遗传性毛细血管扩张症 Rendu-Osler Weber disease
 嵌体 inlay
 黑毛舌 black hairy tongue
 铸圈 casting ring
 铸造术 casting
 铸造蜡 casting wax
 铸道针 sprue
 铸道座 sprue former
 铸造全冠 cast full crown
 铸造包埋材料 casting investment material
 锁槽 bracket
 锄形器 hoe
 锉牙症 bruxism
 锉形器 file
 智齿冠周炎 pericoronitis of wisdom tooth (pericoronitis of the third molor)
 氯仿牙胶糊剂 chloropercha paste
 剩余牙槽嵴 residual alveolar ridge
 鹅口疮 thrush
 奥耳布赖特病 Albright's disease
 颌骨 jaws
 颌下腺 submaxillary gland
 颌结核 tuberculosis of jaws
 颌下间隙 submandibular space
 颌下腺炎 submaxillaritis
 颌舌骨嵴 internal oblique ridge,mylohyoid ridge
 颌间牵引 intermaxillary traction
 颌间挛缩 intermaxillary contraction
 颌间距离 intermaxillary distance
 颌间固定法 intermaxillary fixation
 颌骨增大症 cherubism
 颌下间隙感染 infection of submandibular space
 颌骨纤维骨瘤 fibro-osteoma of the jaws
 颌位关系的记录 recording edentulous jaw relationships
 颌位关系的转移 transferring edentulous jaw relation-ships
 颌骨造釉细胞瘤 ameloblastoma of jaws
 颌骨纤维异样增殖症 fibrous dysplasia of jaw
 颌骨囊肿手术摘除术 extirpation of jaw cyst
 釉丛 enamel tuff
 釉板 enamel lamella
 釉质 enamel
 釉斧 enamel hatchet
 釉柱 enamel rod
 釉珠 enamel pearl
 釉梭 enamel spindle
 釉凿 enamel chisel
 釉护膜 enamel cuticle
 釉质龋 enamel caries
 釉柱间质 interprismatic substance
 釉质生长不全 amelogenesis imperfecta
 釉质发育不全 amelogenesis imperfecta
 装盒术 flasking
 痛痉宁 tegretol
 童氏粒层 Tome's granular layer
 颏孔 mental foramen
 颏下点 gnathion
 颏下间隙 submental space
 普文综合征 Plummer-Vinson syndrome
 溃疡状白斑 ulcerous leukoplakia
 游离龈 free gingiva
 游离鞍基 free-end saddle
 缓冲区 relief area
 缘龈炎 marginal gingivitis

十 三 画


 楔状缺损 wedge shaped defect
 感染牙髓塑化疗法 resinifying therapy for infected den-tal pulp
 碘酚 iodophenol
 碘甘油 iodoglycerin
 碘仿糊剂 iodoform paste
 辐射灼伤 light radiation burn
 畸胎瘤 teratoma
 畸形舌侧窝 invaginated lingual fossa
 蜂窝织炎 cellulitis
 错畸形 malocclusion
 锤造术 swaging
 锤造全冠 swaged full crown
 锥形牙 cone shaped teeth
 微漏 microleakage
 愈创木酚 gualcol
 腮腺 parotid gland
 腮腺炎 parotitis
 腮腺切除术 parotidectomy
 腮腺导管瘘 parotid duct fistula
 腮腺腺体瘘 parotid gland fistula
 腭裂 cleft palate
 腭癌 carcinoma of palate
 腭小凹 palatine fovea
 腭皱褶 palatal rugae
 腭隆突(硬区) palatine torus (hard area)
 腭连接杆 palatal connector bar
 腺周口疮 periadenitis mucosae necrotica recurrens
 腺性唇炎 cheilitis glandularis
 腺泡细胞腺瘤 acinic cell adenoma
 腺样造釉细胞瘤 adenoameloblastoma
 詹氏试验 Tzanck test
 解剖式后牙(有尖牙) anatomic posterior teeth (cuspidteeth)
 新生婴幼儿颌骨骨髓炎 infantile osteomyelitis of thejaws
 塑料牙 acrylic resin teeth
 塑料全冠 acrylic full crown
 滤泡囊肿 dentigerous cyst,follicular cyst

十 四 画


 截根术 root resection
 聚合体 polymer
 聚氨酯 polyurethanes
 聚羧酸锌水门汀 polycarboxylate cement
 聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 polymethyl methacrylate
 模型设计 cast (model) design
 模型材料 cast (model) material
 模型修整术 cast (model) trimming
 酸蚀症 erosion
 磁体种植 magnetic implant
 龈袋 gingival pocket
 龈瘤 epulis
 龈乳头 gingival papilla
 龈变性 gingivosis
 龈下菌斑 subgingival plaque
 龈上菌斑 supragingival plaque
 龈切除术 gingivectomy
 龈成形术 gingivoplasty
 龈下刮治术 subgingival curettage
 龈上洁治术 supragingival scaling
 龈再附着刮治术 soft tissue curettage
 颗粒状白斑 speckled leukoplakia
 蜡刀 wax spatula
 蜡型 wax pattern
 鼻下点 nasospinale
 鼻根点 nasion
 鼻骨骨折 fracture of nasal bone
 鼻唇囊肿 nasolabial cyst
 鼻颏位片 Water's film
 鼻腭囊肿 nasopalatine cyst
 鼻翼耳屏线 Camper's line
 熔接术 welding
 慢性牙槽脓肿 chronic alveolar abscess
 慢性根尖周炎 chronic apical periodontitis
 缩余釉上皮 reduced enamel epithelium

十五 画


 增生性龈炎 hyperplastic gingivitis
 增殖性红斑 erythroplasia
 鞍基 saddle
 横曲线 transverse occlusal curve
 樟脑酚液 camphorated phenol
 樟脑氯酚薄荷液 camphorated parachlorophenol menthol
 橡皮防水障 rubber dam
 蝶腭节 sphenopalatine ganglion
 蝶下颌韧带 spheno-mandibular ligament
 镍铬合金 nickel-chromium alloys
 熟石膏 plaster of Paris
 瘤型麻风 lepromatous leprosy
 潜行性龋 underminig caries
 褥疮性溃疡 decubital ulcer

十六 画


 颞肌 muscles temporalis
 颞间隙 temporal space
 颞下间隙 infratemporal space
 颞下颌关节 temporo-mandibular joint
 颞下颌韧带 temporo-mandibular ligament
 颞间隙感染 infection of temporal space
 颞下间隙感染 infection of infratemporal space
 颞下颌关节强直 ankylosis of temporomandibular joint
 颞下颌关节脱位及复位术 dislocation and reduction oftemporomandibular joint
 颞下颌关节功能紊乱综合征 temporomandibular joint dys-function syndrome
 雕器 carvers
 磨牙 molar
 磨光术 polishing
 磨光面 polished surface
 磨牙后垫 retromolar pad
 磨平与磨光材料 abrasives and polishing agents
 激光治疗 laser treatment

十 七 画


 戴入道 path of insertion
 磷酸铜水门汀 copper phosphate cement
 磷酸锌水门汀 zinc phosphate cement
 龋病 dental caries
 螺旋糊剂充填器 rotary paste filler
 髁道 condyle path
 髁状突 condyloid process
 髁道斜度 inclination of condylar guidance
 髁状突骨折 fracture of condylar process
 鳃裂囊肿及瘘管 branchial cyst and fistula
 糜烂性唇炎 erosive cheilitis
 癌前病变 precancerous lesions
 翼内肌 muscles pterygoideus internus
 翼颌间隙 pterygomandibular space
 翼颌间隙感染 infection of pterygomandibular space

十八 画


 覆 overbit
 覆盖义齿 overdenture
 镰形器 sickle
 翻瓣术 flap operation

十九画以上


 蟾酥糊剂 bufo secretion paste
 嚼肌 muscles masseter
 嚼肌间隙 masseteric space
 嚼肌间隙脓肿 abscess of masseteric space
 嚼肌间隙感染 infection of masseteric space
 髓石 pulp stone
 髓角 pulp horn
 髓室 pulp chamber
 颧肌 muscles zygomaticus
 颧骨颧弓骨折 fracture of zygoma and zygomatic arch

外文字母


 X线头影测量 cephalometric roentgenograph

数 字


 3/4冠 three-quarter crown
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