cold

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【释义】：

a．❶ 冷，寒冷：feel cold 觉得冷．a cold wave寒潮，寒流．cold colours冷色(灰、蓝、绿等)．a cold rolling mill冷轧机．It is very cold today．今天很冷．cold war冷战．throw cold water on对…拨冷水．make one’s blood run cold 使人毛骨悚然．in cold blood冷酷，若无其事地：kill in cold blood杀人不眨眼．have cold feet沮丧，害怕．leave sb．cold 未能使某人感动．❷ 冷淡，不亲切：cold words冷言冷语．in a cold manner以冷淡态度．We should not be cold towards our comrades．我们对待同志不应冷淡．give the cold shoulder to sb．(=turn the cold shoulder on sb．)待人冷淡．coldly ad．coldness n．

－n．❶ 寒冷：shiver with cold 冷得发抖．They persisted in fighting in the bitter cold．他们在严寒中坚持战斗．be left out in the cold 被人疏远，被摈弃．❷ 【理】冰点以下，零点以下：twenty degrees of cold 零下二十度．❸ 著凉，感冒，伤风：catch(or take)(a) cold 著凉，感冒．have a cold 伤风．