朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨
【名句】朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨
[注释与译文]富贵人家的酒肉吃不完都发臭了,可路上却暴露着冻饿而死的白骨。诗句以鲜明的对比,深刻而形象地揭示了黑暗的社会现实,戳穿了封建时代太平盛世的虚幻帷幕。
参考文献
(唐)杜甫《自京赴奉先县咏怀五百字》
朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨zhū mén jiǔ ròu chòu , lù yǒu dòng sǐ gǔ
behind the red (/vermilion)gates meat and wine go to waste (/got rot),while along the road lie bones of men who have frozen to death; the dainties of the great are the tears of the poor
❍ 从这里,她明白了 “~” 的原因,…… (杨沫《青春之歌》 116)…from them she understood what lay behind the lines written by Du Fu Behind those scarlet gates meat and wine go to waste,|While out on the road lie the bones of men frozen to death.
❍ 正象古诗上说的,“~!” (罗广斌、杨益言《红岩》85) It′s just as the poet said;The portals of the rich reek of flesh and wine| While frozen bodies by the roadside lie.
❍ ~。荣枯咫尺异,惆帐难再述。(杜甫《自京赴奉先县咏怀五百字》诗) …but while|There comes the reek of wines|And meats that rot inside the gates |Of these rich,the bones of the|Starving and cold are strewn along|The roadsides;wealth and poverty|Are held apart by so little; but I|Cannot dwell on this. …
朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨zhū mén jiǔ ròu chòu,lù yǒu dòng sǐ gǔ
朱门:红漆的大门,指贵族官僚府第。富贵人家酒肉吃不完而腐臭,穷人在路边却因冻饿而死。形容贫富悬殊的不合理的社会现象。
〔例〕~,是封建时代社会的根本写照。