无wú用在句末,表示反复问。白居易《问刘十九》:晚来天欲雪,能饮一杯无?杨巨源《寄江州白司马》:江州司马平安否?惠远东林住得无? 无wú“無”的别體字。參見“無”字各條。 无 无清金圣叹对《西厢记》艺术妙处的体悟。语见《读第六才子书西厢记法》:“《西厢记》其实只是一字”,“《西厢记》是何一字? 《西厢记》是一‘无’字”,“圣叹举赵州‘无’字说《西厢记》,此真是《西厢记》之真才实学,不是禅语,不是‘有无’之‘无’字;须知赵州和尚‘无’字,先不是禅语,先不是‘有无’之‘无’字,真是赵州和尚之真才实学”。金圣叹这里借用了佛家的“无”字。佛家认为“无”有两种:惑智之“无”与圣智之“无”。惑智之“无”,仅为“断见’;圣智之“无”,则是超于“有无”之“妙无”也。金圣叹正是以“妙无”来说明《西厢记》以“空灵排宕”的笔法达到艺术的极至——“化境”。这种化境,正是一种“不著一字尽得风流”的避实就虚的境界。金圣叹认为“自古至今,无限妙文必无一字是实写”,只要“胸中有其别才,眉下有其别眼”,就能“于‘当其无’处而后翱翔、而后排荡”。这种“无”的妙处正在于空灵浑脱而不粘于着实,读者反可以凭借各自的想象力和创造力,从中产生无限的形象来。故金圣叹又说“夫文章至于心手皆不至,则是其纸上无字、无句、无局、无思者也,而独能令千万世下人之读吾文者,其心头眼底,乃窅窅有思,乃摇摇有局,乃铿铿有句,乃烨烨有字。” ☚ 白描 极微 ☛ 无 无表示疑问的句末语气词。欧阳修《南歌子》(凤髻金泥带):“走来窗下笑相扶,爱道画眉深浅,入时无?”陈陶《水调词》(水阁莲开燕引雏):“闻道碛西春不到,花时还忆故园无?” ☚ 元 无几 ☛ 无 无wú用在句尾表示疑问的助词,相当于“吗”。张元干《临江仙·送王叔济》:“烦君为我问西湖。不知疏影畔,许我结茅无?”(2—1082) 向子諲《南乡子·大雪韩叔夏坐中》:“梅与雪争姝,试问东风管得无?” (2—959) ☚ 屋头边 无端 ☛ 无 无wú❶没有。《小雅·斯干》九章:“无非无仪,唯酒食是议,无父母诒罹。”非,过错。陈奂《传疏》: “非,犹过失也。”仪,善事。郑《笺》:“仪,善也。”议,考虑,商议,引申为操持。无父母之“无”,通毋,勿,不要。诒,遗,留给。遗,wèi。罹,忧愁。毛《传》:“罹,忧也。”朱熹《集传》:“有非,非妇人也; 有善,非妇人也。盖女子以顺为正,无非足矣。有善则亦非其吉祥可愿之事也。唯酒食是议,而无遗父母之忧,则可矣。而孟子之母亦曰: “妇人之礼,精五饭,幂九浆,养舅姑,缝衣裳而已矣。故有闺门之修,而无境外之志。’ 此之谓也。”这句话反映了作者男尊女卑、女子无才便是德的剥削阶级思想。《小雅·蓼莪》三章:“无父何怙,无母何恃。”怙,hù,依赖。恃,shì,仗恃。《韩诗》说:“怙,赖也; 恃,恃负也。”朱熹《集传》:“盖无父则无所怙,无母则无所恃。”《大雅·假乐》三章:“无怨无恶,率由群匹。”毛《传》:“率,循也。”郑《笺》: “由,从也。”群匹,群臣。陈奂《传疏》: “此群匹为群臣。”马瑞辰《通释》:“群、匹二字平列而同义,对言群为三,匹为二,通言则群、匹一也。率由群匹,为从众。”朱熹《集传》:“言有威仪声誉之美,又能无私无怨恶以任众贤,是以能受无疆之福,为四方之纲。” ❷勿,不要。《郑风·扬之水》一章:“无信人之言,人实迋女。”迋,guàng,诳骗。毛《传》:“迋,诳也。”孔《疏》: “汝无信他人之言,言彼他人之言实欺诳于汝。”《小雅·正月》十章:“无弃尔辅,员于尔辐。”辅,大车之箱板,用以承载货物。陈奂《传疏》: “辅者,揜舆之版。大车揜版置诸两旁,可以任载。” 员,yún,加固。毛《传》: “员,益也。”陈奂《传疏》:“益与大,义相近。”朱熹《集传》:“无弃尔辅,以益其辐”。《大雅·民劳》一章:“无纵诡随,以谨无良。”纵,听从,通“从”。诡随,诡谲奸诈之人。毛《传》:“诡随,诡人之善,随人之恶者也。”王引之《经义述闻》:“诡随叠韵字,不得分训。诡随谓谲诈谩欺之人也。”谨,谨防、小心。毛《传》:“以谨无良,慎小以惩大也” ❸副词,不。《齐风·甫田》一章:“无田甫田,维莠骄骄。”田,耕种。毛《传》: “田,谓耕治之也。”甫田,大块田地。陈奂《传疏》:“甫田,即大田。”莠,yǒu,俗称谷莠子,又称狗尾草。马瑞辰《通释》: “今之狗尾也。”骄骄,高大扬起之貌。王先谦《集疏》: “扬生挺起之状。”《盐铁论·地广篇》:“地广而不耕,多种而不耨,费力而无功。《诗》云: ‘无田甫田,维莠骄骄。’ 其斯之谓与?” 《小雅·湛露》一章:“厌厌夜饮,不醉无归。”毛《传》: “厌厌,安也。夜饮,燕私也。宗子将有事,则族人皆侍。不醉而出,是不亲也; 醉而不出,是渫宗也。”郑《笺》:“族人,犹群臣也。”《大雅·板》八章:“敬天之怒,无敢戏豫。” 《后汉书·蔡邕传》:“ ‘畏天之怒,不敢戏豫。’ 天戒诚不可戏也。” ❹词头,无实义。王引之 《经传释词》: “无,发声词也。”《大雅·文王》五章:“王之荩臣,无念尔祖。”毛《传》:“荩,进也;无念,念也。”郑《笺》:“今王之进用臣,当念女祖为之法。王,斥成王。”《大雅·抑》四章: “如彼流泉,无沦胥以亡。”沦胥,相率,相跟。毛《传》:“沦,率也。”郑《笺》:“胥,皆也。”孔《疏》: “王将自绝于天,如彼泉水之流,稍稍以就虚竭,言今王渐渐将致灭亡也。”王引之《经传释词》: “无,发声。‘无沦胥以亡’,沦胥以亡也。” ☚ 元舅 无几 ☛ 无读音·u(ˊ),为u韵目,属u—ü韵部。武夫切,平,虞韵。 ❶与“有”相对,没有。 ❷不。如:无须。 ❸不论。如:事无大小。 上一条: 兀 下一条: 無
无读音m·o(ˊ),为o韵目,属e—o—uo韵部。莫胡切,平,模韵。 ❶[南无]梵文的音译,是“敬礼”等的意思,一般加在佛、菩萨名之前。 上一条: 募 下一条: 無 无〔wu〕jex mex. 无边〔wu bian〕jex mex ghobbiand. 无产阶级〔wu chan jie ji〕wul cant ged jil. 无成〔wu cheng〕jex janx. 无法〔wu fa〕jex mex fax. 无怪〔wu guai〕gueab jiddaot. 无关〔wu guan〕jex mexguand xib. 无理〔wu li〕jex mex ghoblis. 无力〔wu li〕jex mex ros。 无论如何〔wu lun ru he〕jexguantchudjib. 无能〔wuneng〕jexmexbentsib. 无时无刻〔wushiwuke〕ngangxngangx;roulroul. 无声〔wusheng〕jexnbotshob. 无味〔wuwei〕jexmexweib. 无意〔wuyi〕jexnisbabyib. 无mo53[mo]❶没有,没 ⊳房裡~蜀隻侬 (房间里一个人也没有) |我~去(我没去)。 ❷置于句末与“有”相应构成疑问语气 ⊳有去~(去不去)?|有成百侬~(有上百人吗)?|洗有澈~(洗干净了吗)? ❸莫,别 ⊳~共伊啰嗦(别跟他啰嗦)。|~乞伊合式去(别让他占便宜)。 无無《广韵》武夫·虞;bbó‖wú另见bbú。 ❶死的婉辞:老母~去lâobbǔ bbó ki(母亲死了)。 《北齐书·神武帝纪下》:“王在,吾不敢有異;王無,吾不能與鮮卑小兒共事。”《南史·齐豫章文献王嶷传》:“[蕭嶷]臨終,召子子廉、子恪曰:‘吾無后,當共相勉勵,篤睦為先。’” ❷助词,吗? 用于句末(方言读轻声):有去~? wû kì bbo(去了嗎?) ❍ 伊妆安尼,有水~? yī zgānlnī, wû suǐ bbo(她这样打扮,漂亮吗?)。 唐·朱庆余《近试上张水部》:“洞房昨夜停紅燭,待曉堂前拜舅姑。妝罷低聲問夫婿:‘畫眉深淺入時無?’”唐·白居易《问刘十九》诗:“晚來天欲雪,能飲一杯無?”
◇ bbó❶表示不能达到一般的数量、程度:~洗bbósuě(不禁洗) ❍ ~额bbóggiáh(不出数) ❍ ~穿bbócîng(不禁穿)。 ❷做动词补语,表示“不到”或“不上”:食~饭ziáh bbó bg(吃不上饭) ❍ 叫~人giò bbó láng(叫不到人)。 ❸在动词或形容词及类似词组前,作副词“没、不”:~去bbókì(没去) ❍ ~红bbó áng(不红) ❍ ~清气bbó cīngkì(不干净)。 ❹放在某些单音动词后(后面没有其他成分)作补语,表示没达到某种程度和效果:听有看~tniā wû knuàbbó(听得见看不清) ❍ 看有食~knuà wû ziáh bbó(看得到,吃不上)。 ❺用于句首,有短暂停顿,作转折连词,相当于“不然就,要不然”,有时可以前加“呣”成“呣~”:~阮来去bbó ggǔn láiki(要不我们去了) ❍ 呣~,伯来去拍球bbó lǎn láiki pāhgiú(要不,咱们打球去)。 ❻形容“小”:△恶人~胆ōk láng bbó dnǎ(有些外表似乎凶恶,实际上胆子小。谚语,喻外强中干)。
无無《广韵》武夫·虞;bbú‖wú另见bbó。 见下。 无無ㄨˊwú一0556①动煨(放在带火的灰里烧熟)。闽语。福建莆田〖 〗、仙游〖 〗。②动作动词补语,表示「不到」或「不上」。闽语。福建厦门〖 〗。叫~人‖挥找~‖报~名‖看~。③动用在句中表反问、测度、商量,相当于「不是」。闽语。福建厦门〖 〗。顶日汝~去𪜶兜前天你不是去过他家?‖伊~讲大家拢着去他不是说大家都得去?‖房里电火~光映映房间里电灯不是亮堂堂的?④动带「的」作宾语,相当于「不相干的,没意思的」。闽语。福建厦门〖 〗。讲讲遐~的都讲那些没意思的‖写写一寡有的~的尽写一些不相干的。⑤动没有。表示不够,不到。闽语。福建厦门:汝~伊大汉你没有他高‖来~三日就行喽来了没有三天就走了。⑥动遗失。⑴吴语。福建浦城〖 〗。⑵闽语。福建政和〖 〗。~了。⑦形贫困。⑴吴语。浙江金华岩下〖 〗。佢他家里吓农很~。⑵闽语。福建仙游〖 〗。⑧形表示数量较少;程度较低;时间较短。闽语。福建厦门〖 〗。~洗不禁洗‖~穿‖~额不出数‖~贮容量小。⑨副不。闽语。福建厦门〖 〗。花~红‖山~悬高‖切了~断‖我绝对~想做生理生意。⑩副不如;莫若。闽语。广东揭阳〖 〗。伊唔好去~我□(〖 〗)好阿孬?他不肯去,不如我去好不好?⑪连一般用在句首(承前),有短暂停顿,也可以合成「呣无」,表转折,相当于「不然就,要不然」。闽语。福建厦门〖 〗。呣不看电影,~看戏‖呣~㑑来去拍球要不然咱们去打球。⑫助用于句末,表示询问,相当于「有还是无」或「吗」「么」。⑴古方言。唐白居易《问刘十九》:「晚来天欲雪,能饮一杯~?」唐朱庆余《近试上张水部》:「妆罢低声问夫婿,画眉深浅入时~?」⑵闽语。福建厦门:汝有读册~你有读的书吗?   无wu❶不要。《诗经·魏风·硕鼠》:“硕鼠硕鼠,~食我黍。”(硕:大。黍:一种谷类作物。)《史记·李斯列传》:“使天下~以古非今。”(天下:天下的人。) ❷无论。《汉书·项籍传》:“天之亡秦,~愚智皆知之。”《史记·田儋列传》:“政~巨细,皆断于相。”(断于相:由相来决定。断,决定。于,由。相,官名。) ❸否,用于疑问句末。朱庆余《近试上张籍水部》:“妆罢低声问夫婿,画眉深浅入时~?” ❹[无奈]:无可奈何。杨万里《戊戌正月二日雪作》诗:“只愁雪虐梅~~,不道梅花领雪来。” ❺[无以]:没有用来……的。《列子·汤问》:“河曲智叟~~应。”(无以应:没有用来对答的。)《战国策·西周策》:“仓廪(lin)空,~~守城。”(廪:粮仓。仓廪,同义词连用。) ❻[无辜]:无罪之人。《论衡·非韩》:“赏无功,杀~~,韩子所非也。”(无功:无功之人。韩子:韩非子。所非:否定的事。) ❼[无何]:不久。《汉书·曹参传》:“居~~,使者果召参。”(居:等待。参:曹参。) ❽[无赖]:1.没有才能。《史记·高祖本纪》:“始,大人常以臣~ ~,不能治产业。”(始:当初。大人:父亲。以:认为。)2.无奈。杜甫《绝句漫兴九首》之一:“眼见客愁愁不醒,~~春色到江亭。”3.顽皮可爱。辛弃疾《清平乐·茅檐低小》词:“最喜小儿~~,溪头卧剥莲蓬。” ❾[无乃]:恐怕。《左传·庄公二十四年》:“君纳诸大恶,~~不可乎?”杜甫《新婚别》诗:“暮婚晨告别,~~太匆忙。” ❿[无宁]:宁可。《论语·子罕》:“且予与其死于臣之手也,~~死于二三子之手乎?”⑾[无如]无奈。《梦溪笔谈·芙蕖》:“~~酷好一生,竟不得半亩方塘为安身立命之地。” 无〈隐)旧时服装业指数目十。参“口、月、太、土、白、田、秋、三、鱼、无”。 没有;无méiyǒu wú【同】 都兼属动词和副词;都能用来否定事物的存在。 【异】 “没有”是合成词。作为动词,常用于口语;既可以否定事物的存在,也可以否定行为的已经发生。作为副词,表示对“已然”、“曾经”的否定。[例]这种机器中国还~。|小两口儿恩爱,从来~红过脸、吵过嘴。“无”是单纯词。作为动词,常用于书面语;能够否定事物的存在,但不能否定行为的已经发生。作为副词,是不的意思。另外,有不论的意思,“没有”没这个意思;可以构成“无产阶级”、“无轨电车”、“无缝钢管”、“无辜者”等;“没有”不能。[例]在旧社会,劳动人民过着~衣~食的悲惨生活。|君子~失其言。 【反义】 没有—有 已经/ 无—有 无無mó见565页“南(nā)无”。 另见834页wú。
无無wú❶没有(跟“有”相对) △ ~的放矢。 ❷不 △ ~足轻重。 ❸不论 △ 事~巨细,他都过问。 ❹姓。 另见555页mó。 无wú
无無❶没有:~边︱~际︱~垠(yin)︱~穷︱~限︱~疆︱~度︱~量︱~前︱~双︱~敌︱~比︱~聊︱~谓︱~端︱~故︱~稽(ji)︱~望︱~奈︱~力︱~能︱~意︱~情︱~理︱~缘︱~干(gan)︱~妨(fang)︱~关︱~效︱~成︱~补︱~害︱~恙(yang)︱~虞︱~辜︱~私︱~畏︱~愧︱~耻︱~行(xing)︱~声︱~味︱~暇︱~间(jian)︱~法︱~方︱~常︱~恒︱~何︱~几︱~日︱~话︱~题︱~心︱~名︱~数︱~形︱~业︱~知︱~益︱~阻︱~艺︱~援︱~华︱迄(qi)~︱虚~︱一~︱~底洞︱~病呻(shen)吟︱~边~际︱~耻之尤︱~出其右︱~的放矢(shi)︱~地自容︱~动于衷︱~独有偶︱~恶不作︱~法~天︱~功受禄︱~关紧要︱~稽(ji)之谈︱~济于事︱~价之宝︱~坚不摧︱~精打采︱~计可施︱~拘无束︱~可厚非︱~可奈何︱~孔不入︱~可讳言︱~可非议︱~理取闹︱~名小卒︱~名英雄︱~米之炊︱~能为力︱~奇不有︱~拳~勇︱~情~义︱~穷~尽︱~人问津︱~伤大体︱~伤大雅︱~声~臭(xiu)︱~时~刻︱~事生非︱~私有弊︱~所不为︱~所不在︱~所事事︱~所适从︱~所用心︱~所作为︱~所畏惧︱~微不至︱~妄之灾︱~隙可乘(cheng)︱~懈(xie)可击︱~影~踪︱~缘~故︱~依~靠︱~与伦比︱~中生有︱暗~天日︱百~聊赖︱百~禁忌︱百~一失︱别~长(chang)物︱不~小补︱惨~人道︱毫~二致︱绝~仅有︱漫~边际︱茫~头绪︱面~人色︱目~全牛︱目~余子︱前~古人︱若~其事︱忍~可忍︱身~长(chang)物︱肆~忌惮(dan)︱史~前例︱手~寸铁︱体~完肤︱万~一失︱胸~城府︱胸~大志丨心~二用︱虚~缥(piao)缈︱杳(yao)~音信︱一~所有︱一~是处︱一~所知︱语~伦次︱责~旁贷(dai)︱知~不言︱座~虚席︱安然~恙(yang)︱别来~恙(yang)︱卑鄙~耻︱变化~常︱白璧(bi)~瑕(xia)︱不学~术︱出没(mo)~常︱畅行~阻︱当之~愧︱大公~私︱反复~常︱盖世~双︱高枕~忧︱孤立~援︱后继~人︱厚颜~耻︱荒诞~稽(ji)︱挥霍~度︱昏聩(kui)~能︱举目~亲︱空口~凭︱空洞~物︱两小~猜︱寥寥~几︱六神~主︱碌碌~能︱碌碌~为︱劳而~功︱蒙昧~知︱默默~闻︱默默~言︱旁若~人︱片瓦~存︱平淡~奇︱亲密~间(jian)︱秋毫~犯︱群龙~首︱手足~措︱师出~名︱视若~睹(du)丨熟(shu)视~睹(du)︱束手~策︱水米~交︱水火~情︱索然~味︱硕(shuo)大~朋︱所向~敌︱所向~前︱天下~双︱天下~敌︱贪贿(hui)~艺︱贪得~厌︱唐大~验︱徒劳~功︱问心~愧︱完美~缺︱心中~数︱相安~事︱有备~患︱有口~心︱有名~实︱有气~力︱有始~终︱有恃(shi)~恐︱有头~尾︱有眼~珠︱有勇~谋︱一事~成︱愚昧~知︱英勇~比︱一望~际︱一往~前︱言之~物︱一览~余︱野调~腔︱鸦雀~声︱哑口~言︱湮(yan)没(mo)~闻︱言而~信︱杂乱~章︱至高~上︱诛求~厌︱走投~路︱手~缚鸡之力︱有过之~不及︱水至清则~鱼︱此地~银三百两︱英雄~用武之地︱人~远虑,必有近忧︱知~不言,言~不尽︱言者~罪,闻者足戒︱有则改之,~则加勉︱欲加之罪,何患~辞。 ❷不:~偿︱~怪︱~及︱~论︱~视︱~为︱~须︱~以复加︱~足轻重︱义~返顾︱大而~当︱格杀~论︱悔之~及︱嗟(jie)悔~及。 ❸不论:~往不利︱~往而不胜。 ❹同“毋”。 ○~赖((一)刁钻泼辣,不讲道理。(二)游手好闲、品行不端的人)。 无mó见358页“南无”。 另见535页wú。
无wú❶ 没有:无力│无限│从无到有│无能为力。 ❷ 连词,不论:事无大小│事无巨细。 ❸ 副词,不:无妨│无论│无视。 另见351页mó。 无wú❶没有。《离骚》:“皇天无私阿兮。” ❷不要。《离骚》:“曰勉远逝而无狐疑兮。”《招魂》:“魂兮归来,君无上天些。” ❸ 不。《九辩》:“羌无以异于众芳。” 无wu无比 无裨 无边 无补 无不 无常 无偿 无成 无耻 无从 无措 无敌 无底 无毒 无度 无端 无对 无法 无方 无妨无非 无干 无告 无辜 无故 无怪 无关 无规 无轨 无害 无核 无恒 无华 无稽 无及 无极 无几 无际 无间 无疆 无尽无愧 无赖 无俚 无理 无力 无良 无两 无量 无聊 无禄 无虑 无论 无名 无明 无乃 无奈 无能 无年 无期 无前 无情无穷 无权 无拳 无缺 无人 无任 无日 无如 无色 无上 无声 无视 无数 无双 无水 无私 无似 无损 无他 无题 无望无为 无味 无畏 无谓 无我 无物 无误 无暇 无瑕 无限 无效 无心 无行 无形 无性 无须 无需 无涯 无央 无恙 无业无遗 无疑 无已 无艺 无益 无意 无垠 无庸 无用 无由 无余 无援 无缘 无着(zhao) 无知 无终 无状 无阻 无罪 毫无虚无 一无 无产者 无底洞 无毒蛇 无风带 无公害 无国籍 无孩族1 无核化 无核区 无花果 无机物 无假点2 无价宝 无拘束无菌术 无理数 无聊赖 无名氏 无名帖 无名指 无明火 无奈何无穷大 无穷小 无神论 无声片 无生物 无霜期 无所谓 无题诗无条件 无头案 无线电 无形中 无休止 无须有 无烟煤 无意识无翼鸟 无影灯 无用功 无忧卡3 无止境 无主田4 无本之木 无边风月 无边无际 无病呻吟 无病自灸 无补于事 无产阶级 无肠公子 无耻谰言 无耻之尤 无酬劳动 无出其右 无窗建筑 无醇啤酒 无大无小 无地自容 无的放矢 无定形碳 无冬无夏 无动于衷无独有偶 无对无双 无恶不作 无法无天 无烦复往 无纺织布 无风起浪 无根豆芽 无根无蒂 无功受禄 无关大局 无关宏旨 无关紧要 无关痛痒 无轨电车 无话不谈 无机肥料 无机化学 无极变速 无稽之谈 无计可施 无计奈何 无济于事 无家可归 无价证券无价之宝 无坚不摧 无尽无休 无精打采 无胫而行 无咎无誉 无拘无束 无可比拟 无可非议 无可厚非 无可讳言 无可救药 无可奈何 无可置疑 无孔不入 无愧衾影 无理取闹 无梁楼盖 无论如何 无米之炊 无冕之王5 无明火起 无名小卒 无名英雄 无名肿毒6 无能为力 无能为役 无能之辈 无偏无党 无平不陂 无期徒刑 无奇不有 无牵无挂 无情无绪 无情无意 无穷无尽 无拳无勇无人问津 无人驾驶 无任所相(xiang) 无伤大体 无伤大雅 无上光荣 无上命令 无绳电话 无声手枪 无声无息 无声无臭7(xiu)无时无刻 无事生非 无私有弊 无所不包 无所不能 无所不通 无所不为 无所不有 无所不在 无所不知 无所不至 无所顾忌 无所事事 无所适从 无所畏惧 无所用心 无所作为 无头告示 无头无脑 无头无尾 无往不利 无往不胜 无妄之灾8 无微不至 无为而治 无息贷款 无隙可乘 无下箸处 无限公司 无线电报 无线电波无线电话 无线电视 无线电台 无懈可击 无形损耗 无性生殖 无性杂交 无休无止 无烟工业9 无烟火药 无业游民 无一不备 无依无靠 无以复加 无影无踪 无庸讳言 无庸赘述 无忧无虑 无忧销售 无与伦比 无缘无故 无中生有 无足称道 无足轻重 无罪推定 无坐力炮 百无聊赖 攻无不克 计无所出 口无遮拦 心无二用胸无大志 一无可取 一无所有 战无不胜 不学无术 口说无凭 朴实无华 手足无措 束手无策 天衣无缝 问心无愧 五色无主 一往无前 一望无际 有备无患 有己无人 有加无已 有口无心 有利无弊 有名无实 有始无终 有恃无恐 有头无尾 有眼无珠 有益无损有意无意 有勇无谋 有增无减 走投无路 聊胜于无 无伴奏合唱无敌于天下 无风不起浪 无风三尺浪 无佛处称尊 无官一身轻 无何有之乡 无后坐力炮 无机化合物 无极变速器 无脊椎动物 无记名投票 无可无不可 无立锥之地 无面值邮票 无巧不成书 无所措手足 无所施其伎 无条件投降 无痛分娩法 无土栽培学 无线电时号 无线电通讯 无行为能力 无政府主义 人无千日好 无产阶级专政 无所不用其极 无线电收音机 天无绝人之路 无产阶级革命派无产阶级司令部 无可奈何花落去 无事不登三宝殿 无心栽柳柳成荫无面目见江东父老 无所逃于天地之间 无源之水,无本之木10 金无足赤,人无完人 前无古人,后无来者 人无远虑,必有近忧 人而无信,不知其可 人非圣贤,孰能无过 欲加之罪,何患无词 人无害虎心,虎有伤人意 害人之心不可有,防人之心不可无 无(一)wú (二)mó【辨形】不写作无。4画。象形。 【辨义】无(一)wú ❶没有。跟“有”相对:无比|无边|无补|无不|无猜|无常|无偿|无成|无耻|无从|无措|无敌|无毒|无度|无端|无法|无方|无妨|无风|无干|无告|无辜|无故|无怪|无关|无轨|无害|无何|无核|无恒|无华|无机|无稽|无几|无际|无间|无疆|无尽|无愧|无礼|无俚|无理|无力|无量|无聊|无虑|无名|无奈|无能|无匹|无期|无情|无穷|无趣|无权|无缺|无日|无如|无声|无殊|无数|无双|无私|无似|无损|无题|无望|无味|无畏|无谓|无暇|无限|无效|无邪|无心|无形|无涯|无恙|无遗|无疑|无已|无艺|无异|无益|无意|无用|无由|无缘|无知|无着(zhuó)|无阻|无柄叶|无产者|无底洞|无底止|无果花|无花果|无机酸|无机盐|无噍(jiào)类|无厘头|无理根|无理式|无理数|无聊赖|无名火|无名氏|无名帖|无名指|无明火|无奈何|无其数|无穷大|无穷小|无人机|无神论|无声片|无事忙|无霜期|无所谓|无条件|无头案|无限大|无限小|无线电|无形镜|无形中|无烟煤|无氧酸|无意识|无翼鸟|无影灯|无用功|无边风月|无边无际|无病呻吟|无病自灸|无补于事|无产阶级|无肠公子|无尘粉笔|无耻谰言|无耻之尤|无出其右|无大无小|无的放矢|无地自容|无定形碳|无动于衷|无独有偶|无对无双|无恶不作|无法无天|无烦复往|无风起浪|无缝钢管|无根无蒂|无功受禄|无关大局|无关宏旨|无关痛痒|无轨电车|无话不谈|无机肥料|无机化学|无稽之谈|无计可施|无计奈何|无济于事|无家可归|无价之宝|无坚不摧|无教不兴|无尽无休|无精打采|无胫而行|无咎无誉|无拘无束|无可比拟|无可非议|无可厚非|无可讳言|无可救药|无可奈何|无可争辩|无可置疑|无孔不入|无愧衾(qīn)影|无理方程|无理函数|无理取闹|无米之炊|无面(bó)饦(tuō)|无明火起|无名小卒|无名英雄|无能为力|无能为役|无能之辈|无偏无党|无平不陂(bēi)|无奇不有|无千无万|无巧不巧|无亲无故|无情无义|无穷无尽|无拳无勇|无人问津|无日无夜|无声无息|无声无臭(xiù)|无时无刻|无事生非|无适无莫|无丝分裂|无私有弊|无所不包|无所不能|无所不通|无所不为|无所不有|无所不在|无所不知|无所不至|无所顾忌|无所事事|无所适从|无所畏惧|无所用心|无所作为|无头告示|无头无尾|无往不复|无往不利|无往不胜|无妄之灾|无微不至|无为而治|无隙可乘|无下箸处|无限公司|无限花序|无线电报|无线电波|无线电话|无线电视|无线电台|无线上网|无效分蘖|无懈可击|无形损耗|无形眼镜|无性生殖|无性杂交|无休无止|无烟工业|无烟火药|无焰燃烧|无一不备|无依无靠|无以复加|无翼而飞|无影无踪|无忧无虑|无与伦比|无缘无故|无中生有|无罪推定|无敌于天下|无风不起浪|无佛处称尊|无官一身轻|无何有之乡|无后坐力炮|无脊椎动物|无可无不可|无立锥之地|无立足之地|无所措手足|无所施其伎|无往而不胜|无线电传真|无政府主义|无所不用其极|无可奈何花落去|无事不登三宝殿|无面目见江东父老|无所逃于天地之间|无源之水,无本之木|毫无|虚无|大无畏|暗无天日|百无聊赖|百无一能|百无一失|百无一是|别无长物|别无出路|不无小补|不无遗憾|惨无人道|查无实据|弹无虚发|断无此理|福无双至|更无长物|攻无不克|毫无二致|荒无人烟|计无所出|家无儋(dàn)石|绝无仅有|礼无不答|了无惧色|漫无边际|茫无头绪|门无杂宾|面无惭色|面无人色|渺无踪影|目无全牛|目无王法|目无下尘|目无余子|前无古人|全无心肝|忍无可忍|日无暇晷(guǐ)|若无其事|三无坐处|身无长物|史无前例|市无二价|手无寸铁|肆无忌惮|死无对证|算无遗策|体无完肤|天无二日|万无此理|万无一失|胸无城府|胸无大志|胸无点墨|胸无宿物|心无二用|虚无缥缈|杳无音信|一无长处|一无可取|一无是处|一无所长|一无所成|一无所得|一无所能|一无所有|一无所知|永无止境|语无伦次|责无旁贷|战无不胜|知无不言|坐无车公|座无虚席|花无百日红|人无千日好|蛇无头不行|事无不可对人言|兵无常势,水无常形|人无远虑,必有近忧|知无不言,言无不尽|人无害虎心,虎有伤人意|上无片瓦,下无插针之地|安然无恙|暗淡无光|暗弱无断|白璧无瑕|暴露无遗|卑鄙无耻|变化无常|变化无穷|变幻无常|辩才无碍|别来无恙|伯道无儿|不学无术|残酷无情|畅通无阻|畅行无阻|出没无常|出于无奈|纯真无邪|大公无私|淡而无味|当之无愧|独一无二|渎货无厌|翻复无常|反复无常|反面无情|分身无术|风月无边|福寿无疆|盖世无双|高枕无忧|公正无私|功德无量|攻其无备|孤立无援|古井无波|规求无度|国士无双|汗颜无地|后患无穷|后继无人|厚颜无耻|荒诞无稽|荒淫无耻|荒淫无度|挥霍无度|回味无穷|昏聩(kuì)无能|昏庸无能|浑然无知|祸至无日|即鹿无虞(yú)|兼覆无遗|缄口无言|金瓯无缺|进退无门|举目无亲|举世无双|聚敛无厌|绝世无双|空洞无物|空口无凭|恐后无凭|口说无凭|枯燥无味|愧悔无地|悃(kǔn)幅(bì)无华|劳而无功|累及无辜|两小无猜|寥寥无几|流水无情|六神无主|碌碌无能|碌碌无为|蛮横无理|蒙昧无知|没齿无怨|没没无闻|默默无闻|默默无言|目中无人|暮夜无知|耦(ǒu)俱无猜|旁若无人|片瓦无存|飘泊无定|平安无事|平白无辜|平白无故|平淡无奇|裒(póu)敛无厌|其乐无穷|其味无穷|杞宋无征|起居无时|亲密无间|衾(qīn)影无愧|穷极无聊|阒(qù)其无人|阒然无声|群龙无首|人事无常|人孰无过|日下无双|日月无光|软弱无力|三纸无驴|少吃无穿|少气无力|少头无尾|师出无名|拾掇无遗|视若无睹|手足无措|熟视无睹|束手无策|水火无情|水米无交|硕大无朋|死而无怨|所得无几|所剩无几|所向无敌|所向无前|索然无味|贪得无厌|贪贿无艺|唐大无验|天下无敌|天下无双|天衣无缝|铁面无私|徒劳无功|徒劳无益|完美无缺|万般无奈|万寿无疆|王法无情|为害无穷|问心无愧|五色无主|喜怒无常|纤悉无遗|相安无事|相去无几|心中无数|行若无事|胸中无数|鸦雀无声|哑口无言|湮没无闻|言而无信|言之无物|遥遥无期|药石无效|野调无腔|野马无缰|一般无二|一览无余|一时无两|一事无成|一往无前|一望无际|贻害无穷|英勇无比|永世无穷|勇而无谋|游骑无归|游谈无根|有备无患|有己无人|有加无已|有口无心|有名无实|有气无力|有去无回|有始无终|有恃无恐|有天无日|有头无尾|有眼无珠|有勇无谋|于心无愧|余味无穷|愚昧无知|与世无争|语言无味|杂乱无章|正直无私|至高无上|诛求无厌|诛求无已|走投无路|春秋无义战|覆巢无完卵|紧行无好步|名下无虚士|卑之无甚高论|如入无人之境|有意无意之间|朝里无人莫做官|此地无银三百两|英雄无用武之地|苦海无边,回头是岸|匹夫无罪,怀璧其罪|人而无信,不知其可|上天无路,入地无门|食之无味,弃之可惜|往日无仇,近日无冤|言者无罪,闻者足戒|言之无文,行而不远|疑行无成,疑事无功|世上无难事,只怕有心人|不识之无|互通有无|聊胜于无|略识之无|视有如无|有过之无不及|有酒胆,无饭力|有一搭无一搭|天下本无事,庸人自扰之|水至清则无鱼|强将手下无弱兵|有百害而无一利|巧妇难为无米之炊|有则改之,无则加勉|尽信书不如无书|只此一家,别无分店|不求有功,但求无过|落花有意,流水无情|人非圣贤,孰能无过|欲加之罪,何患无辞。 ❷不:无及|无论|无视|无算|无为|无须|无意|无关紧要|无可不可|无论如何|无伤大体|无伤大雅|无足轻重|无记名投票|百无禁忌|羌无故实|食无求饱|义无反顾|出言无状|大而无当|风雨无阻|格杀无论|后悔无及|悔之无及|蹉悔无及|秋毫无犯|童叟无欺|有教无类|有进无退|玉卮(zhī)无当|远行无急步|桑榆之光,理无远照。 ❸ 不论:无冬无夏|事无大小|事无巨细。 〔无非〕只,不过。 〔无赖〕 ❶ 刁钻泼辣。 ❷ 不讲道理:耍无赖。 ❸游手好闲、品行不端的人。 〔无任〕非常,十分:无任欢迎。 (二)mó 〔南(nā)无〕佛教用语,表示对佛尊敬或皈依。 【辨析】二音主要区别是: 一、构词方式及词性有所不同:无(一)wú构成支配式、并列式、偏正式、附加式合成词或单用,作动词、形容词、副词、连词、名词,并作动词性、副词性语素构成成语;(二)mó 构成音译单纯词,只作动词。 二、适用范畴不同:无(一)wú多表示对人或事物性质状态的否定;(二)mó作佛教用语。 三、音源不同:无(一)wú是汉语原有读音;(二)mó是外来词的译音。 四、使用频度不同: 无(一)wú 多义项,常用字音,使用频度高;(二)mó单义项,只用于“南(nā)无”。 无wu没有(跟“有”相对,主要用于书面语):互通有~|学~止境|胸~大志|这种说法毫~根据|大娘身边~儿~女|既然这样,我就~话可说了。 无(同)没 (反)有 无wú❶没;没有:两处下人~了正经头绪,也都偷安。(五八·1367) ❷不:世人都晓神仙好,只有金银忘不了;终朝只恨聚~多,及到多时眼闭了。(一·22)
无wú无wú旧时衣庄业谓数目十。参“口、月、太、土、白、田、秋、三、鱼、无”条。 无没、没有、无;有○没méi(动)(一)不领有;不具有:这剧太~意思|实在~学问|你~事不用来了 |他~功夫玩|到一起~话说。 (二)表示不存在:~可能|~机会|~危险|~人爱看|~什么可说的。 (三)表示性质、数量没达到某种程度(跟“有(四)”相对):树~那么粗|屋子~十平方米|弟弟~哥哥聪明。 ○没有méi·yǒu(动)(一)没领有;没具有:~多余的录音带|票早~了|最~意思的是乏味的说教|我~什么礼物赠给他。 (二)没存在:~人告诉他这个消息|~什么东西可吃|~谁同意你的主张|今天~风|屋里~人。 (三)没发生;没出现:局势~新的变化|可能~新的问题|思想~进步|物价~下降。 (四)表示性质、数量没达到某种程度:树~四层楼那么高|他~跑几步就站住了 |这段路~五公里。 ○无wú(动)〈书〉(一)不领有;不具有:~心准备|~事不登三宝殿|~话可说|毫~游兴|上~片瓦,下~插针之地。 (二)表示不存在:~风三尺浪|~人过问|~此一说|毫~可能|确~危险。 (三)没发生;没出现:暂~新困难|学习仍~进步。 ●有yǒu(动)(一)领有;具有:~了靠山 |~所准备|~事找你|很~学问|怀~不可告人的目的。 (二)表示存在:~船开过来了 |~一天风特别大|~人爱写,~人爱画|笔上刻~两行小字。 (三)发生;出现:~误会|学习~进步|物价稍~上升。 (四)表示性质、数量达到某种程度:树~碗口粗|哥哥~爸爸那么高了 |他足足~六十岁了 |这路估计~二十公里。 无←→有wú ← → yǒu无:没有。 有:表示领有。 【例】 一九四二年——抗战抗到第五个年头,共产党和共产党领导的八路军、新四军一天天发展壮大,新建立的抗日根据地和农民游击队从无到有,从大到小,也越战越强了。(孔厥 袁静:《新儿女英雄传》) 无wú〖动词〗 没有,不存在,与“有”相对(266)。《郑伯克段于鄢》:尔有母遗,繄我独无! ——你有母亲可以送,可我却没有!《赵威后问齐使》:苟无民何有君?——假如没有百姓,那里会有君主?《陈情表》:臣无祖母,无以至今日。——我没有祖母,就无法活到今天。
无wú〖副词〗 一、用在祈使句中,表示对动作行为的禁止、劝阻。可译为“不要”(55)。《郑伯克段于鄢》:不如早为之所,无使滋蔓。——不如趁早给他另外安排个地方,不要让他的势力蔓延开去。《五代史伶官传序》:尔其无忘乃父之志。——你可不要忘了你父亲的心愿。《张益州画像记》:西人相告,无敢逸荒。——四川百姓相互告诫,不要贪图安逸,荒废事业。 二、表示某种动作行为或状况没有产生、出现。可译为“没有”(118)。《应科目时与人书》:熟视之若无睹也。——经常看到却跟没有看到一样。《送石处士序》:使大夫恒无变其初。——希望乌大夫永远没有改变他的初衷。《朋党论》:然已无救矣。——可是已经没有挽救的余地了。 三、表示对动作行为或性状的否定。可译为“不”(26)。《鲁共公择言》:今主君兼此四者,可无戒与? ——今天君主兼有这四种东西,可以不警惕吗?《酷吏列传序》:民免而无耻。——人民虽免于犯罪却不知道羞耻。《送温处士赴河阳军序》:今皆为有力者夺之,其何能无介然于怀邪? ——如今都被有力的人夺走了,怎么能不耿耿于怀呢?
无wú〖连词〗 连接分句,表示无条件。可译为“不管”、“不论”、“无论”(15)。《邹阳狱中上梁王书》:故女无美恶,入宫见妒。——因此女子不管是美是丑,只要一进内宫就被人嫉妒。《诸葛亮前出师表》:事无大小,悉以咨之。——事情无论大小,都应向他们咨询。《师说》:是故无贵无贱。——因此,不论地位高贵还是卑贱。
无wú〖代词〗 表示无指。指代人、事物、时间、处所等。可译为“没有人”、“没有什么”(39)。《季札观周乐》:如地之无不载也。——像大地一样,没有什么不承载的。《原毁》:后世无及焉。——后代没有人赶得上他。《种树郭橐驼传》:视驼所种树,或迁徙,无不活。——人们观察橐驼栽种的树,或者移植的树,没有哪一棵不成活的。 无無wú❶ 没有,与“有”相对。《论语·为政》:“人而~信,不知其可也。”《触龙说赵太后》:“位尊而~功,奉厚而~劳。” ❷ 无定指代词,义为“没有谁”“没有什么”。《齐桓晋文之事》:“苟无恒心,放辟邪侈,~不为已。”《清稗类钞·冯婉贞胜英人于谢庄》:“所当~不披靡。” ❸ 不。《信陵君窃符救赵》:“(晋鄙)欲~听,朱亥袖四十斤铁椎椎杀晋鄙。” ❹ 通“毋”。不要。《陈涉世家》:“苟富贵,~相忘。”苏洵《六国论》:“为国者~使为积威之所劫哉!” ❺ 连词。表示条件不同而结果不变。译为“无论”“不论”等。《信陵君窃符救赵》:“公子为人,仁而下士,士~贤不肖,皆谦而礼交之。”诸葛亮《出师表》:“愚以为宫中之事,事~大小,悉以咨之,然后施行。” ❻ 语气词。用于疑问句末,表示疑问,相当于“否”。白居易《问刘十九》:“晚来天欲雪,能饮一杯~?”朱庆馀《近试上张籍水部》:“妆罢低声问夫婿,画眉深浅入时~?” 无*無wuCEDE ❶没有:~私奉献/从~到有。 ❷不:~论如何。 不限 不限不拘(~多少) 放宽约束限制:松绑 解除某种束缚:放开 不受限制:敝开 不加限制:随便 无条件限制:无(~大~小) 任凭 没有节制:滥(~漫;~用) 海(~吃;~喝) 滥用 过节 不加节制:无节 无度 (使要求、标准等由严变宽:放宽)
另见:放开 放任 放纵 ☚ 节制 要求1 ☛
没有 没有没(~法;~事;~趣) 勿(勿有) 毋 无(无有;~效;~话;~声;互通有~) 冇(冇得) 非(~同小可) 谟 靡(~日不思)蔑(蔑有;~以复加) 罔(置若~闻) 呒(呒有;呒没) 乏(~走狗) 微 懵撒 唐丧(已成~) 莫须有,没有:蔑须 表示没有:不(~期而遇) 末(未曾;未尝;未从;未或;未省) 莫(~不称快) 匪 弗 没有什么:无何 呒啥(~关系) 没有东西:无物(眼空~) 几乎没有了:殆尽(伤亡~) 都是没有的事:兔角龟毛 完全没有:了无(~牵挂) 一点没有:精(精光;赤条精光) 了无 全无 毫无(~人性) 杳无 绝无略无 空空(~如也) 溜光 空竭殚空 殚尽 什么也没有:一无所有 空空如也 空无所有 了无所有 虚无所有 除身体之外再没有多余的东西:一无长物别无长物 身无长物 更无长物 橐无长物 他无长物 囊无长物 空无所有:光 赤(~手;~贫;~立;赤尽;~骨;赤白白;赤光光;赤条精光) 空(空空;空洞;穷空;贫空;~荡荡;~洞无物) 虚(虚无;虚亡) 幻 尽 穷罄 悬罄罄悬(家室~) 磬悬 悬磬 垂橐蔑然 阒然 寂绝 零度 稀空 空无所有的样子:跫然 荡荡
另见:数量 缺乏 空 消失 ︱有 ☚ 没有 无余 ☛
否定 否定否定意见或提案:否决 对事情现实的可能性进行否定:不得 无得 表示否定:否 非 不(~是;~能;不然) 莫 没(~有) 罔 勿 无未(未始;未尝) 毋 弗 棐 靡蔑 曼 哪(哪有;哪能;哪里) 断(断乎;断然) 讵 表示对存在的否定:未有 未或 表示统括性的否定:莫不 莫非 莫或 表示禁戒性的否定:无 莫 勿 毋 休 别 甭 表示加强否定:太(~不;~没) 表示特别强调否定:绝对 用反问的语气否定:何尝(~去过) 因为那个人不好或地位低下,就把他正确的话也否定了:因人废言 以人废言 全部否定:百无一是 全盘否定 表示全部否定:了不 略无 轻率地把优点、成绩等全部否定:一笔抹杀 一笔抹煞 一笔抹倒 一笔抹 对有缺点错误的人不加分析地全盘否定:一棒打死 一棍子打死 一棍打一船 一概否定:抹杀 因小过错而抹杀大功德:以眚掩德 一眚掩德 把已成的事一概否定:抹杀一切 不因厌恶某人而抹杀他的优点:恶不去善 表示坚决否定:决 一定 表示断然否定:不可 不行 (否认事物的存在或事物的真实性:否定)
另见:不承认 事物 存在 真实 案件︱肯定 ☚ 否定 推翻1 ☛
人死的婉称 人死的婉称讳(有讳;不讳) 逝(逝世;逝去;逝没;逝往;永逝;长逝;亡逝;弃逝;远逝;迴逝;仙逝;丧逝;往逝;奄逝;淹逝;殁逝;迁逝;殒逝;倾逝) 去(去世;去禄;大去;西去;回去;辞去;圣去;一去;过去) 走(走了) 过(过去;过世;过身;过背;过辈;过移;亡过) 老 仙(仙升;仙去;仙游;仙驭;升仙)古(作古;万古;千古;成了古人)背(背世;背弃;倾背;捐背;陨背) 尽(限尽) 泯(泯没) 无 行 躺 山颓 归世 归天 归土西归 云归 升天 故世 大故 倾世 倾弃 就世 登仙 登真 遐登 大还 大病 即世 委世 弃世 辞世 违世 厌世 遗世 长世 永辞 永迁 离世 离尘 安息 永眠 安眠 长往 长寝 长违 长眠(长眠不起;长眠地下)长辞(长辞人世;与世长辞) 长归长休 长寐 长谢 入地 阖棺 遐夷 腾骞 西迁 化鹤 跨鹤 鹤驭 鹤驾 解驾 顿辔 脱尸 无常(一旦无常;一日无常) 捐舍捐馆(捐馆舍) 弃捐 弃代 违代即代 不在(不在人世) 亡故 不常 不虞 百年 百岁 千秋(~之后) 万年 彻席 寂寞 奄隔奄化 淹忽 淹殁 奄沦 奄谢 违代 舍寿 返真 蜕委 委离 果尔 临途 遗弃 奠楹 眇冥 限尽 身故 魂销 魂消 魂断 阻颠 云驭 盖棺 骑箕(骑箕尾;骑箕翼) 乘鸾 饰巾 一往 永蜇 转身 游岱 弃代 迁殂 吹灯 安眠 无常 霞飞 谢尘缘 上西天 不可讳 弃堂帐 离开人世 告别人世 魂不附体 魂返故里 魂归普陀 形神分离 声钟给赙 幽明异路 与世长辞 一命归西 一命归阴 已归道山 命归那世 驾鹤西游 驾鹤西归 驾鹤成仙 人死的讳称:蜕 掩泉 神游 遐举 既往 不祥 不如意 婉指人已死:拱木 ☚ 人死 人死的蔑称 ☛
指代 指代一般指:或 某 有(~些;~的) 泛指 旁指:他 别(~人) 旁(~的;~证)另(~外) 异 有所指:射 暗指某人某事:影射 暗射 隐射 伪作此语影射他事:讹语影带 无所指:之 焉 厥 其 莫 无 靡 没有 泛指:漫指 表示近指:以 是 此(~若;~人) 斯(如~) 今(~次;~番) 底(~物) 所(~事) 伊 之 兹 然凭(~地) 这(~儿;~里;~么;~样) 作 这个:兹(~事;念~在~) 尔(~外) 者个 遮个 这种:此种 该种 指示或代替比较近的人或事物:这么些 表示远指:伊(~人;~年) 彼(由此及~) 那(~儿;~么;~样) 恁(~时;~大;~时节) 厥 夫 那个:彼(此起~伏) 尔(~日) 谁个 那一个 那东西 那事情 表示虚指:其(忘~所以)
另见:指出 指点 代替 ☚ 指代 如此 ☛ 无無wú武夫切,平虞。 ❶没有。《荀子·劝学》:“~冥冥之志者,~昭昭之明;~惛惛之事者,~赫赫之功。” ❷不论,不分。李斯《谏逐客书》:“地~四方,民~异国。” ❸弗,不。《书·舜典》:“刚而~虐,简而~傲。” ❹毋,勿。《论语·公冶长》:“~伐善,~施劳。” 无無(一) wu❶没有。如:无敌,无一幸免,无往不胜。 ❷不。如:无论,无须。 ❸不论。如:事无巨细他都管。(二)mo南无。归敬、归命的意思。加在佛、菩萨名前,表示对佛、法的尊敬。 无 无wu(一)代词,表示否定的无指代词,相当于“没有谁”“没有什么”等。如: ❶相人多矣,无如季相。(《史记·高祖本纪》“无”句:〔我〕给很多人相过面,没有谁比得上季的相貌。) ❷吾矛之利,于物无不陷也。(《韩非子·难一》“无”句:我的矛很锋利,在各种东西中没有什么〔它〕不能穿透的。) (二)副词。(A)用于谓语前,表示对存在或动作的否定,相当于“没”“没有”。如: ❸人无有不善,水无有不下。(《孟子·告子下》“无”句:人没有不善良的,水没有不往下流的。) ❹其竭力致死,无有二心。(《左传·成公三年》“无”句:将尽力拼死,没有三心二意。) ❺吾无与犀首言也。(《韩非子·外储说右上》“无”句:我没有跟犀首说过。) (B)用于动词、形容词前,表示对动作、性状的否定,相当于“不”等。如: ❻因令韩庆入秦,而使三国无攻秦。(《战国策·西周策》“无”句:因此派韩庆去秦国,使三国不进攻秦国。) ❼贫而无谄,富而无骄。(《论语·学而》“无”句:贫困却不谄媚,富贵却不骄矜。)(C)用于谓语前,表示禁戒,相当于“不要”。如: ❽谓其二子曰:“无顾!”(《左传·宣公十二年》“无”句: 〔逢大夫〕跟他的两个儿子说:“不要回头看!”) ❾不如早为之所,无使滋蔓。(《左传·隐公元年》“无”句:不如早点给他安排个地方,不要让他的势力蔓延滋长。) (D)用于意义相反的两个词或短语前,表示“无论如何”之义,相当于“无论”。如: ❿君子无众寡,无小大,无敢慢。(《论语·尧曰》“无”句:君子无论人多人少,无论势小势大,都不敢怠慢。)(11)愚以为宫中之事,事无大小,悉以咨之,然后施行。(《文选·诸葛孔明:出师表》“无”句:我以为宫中的事情,无论大事小事,都应拿来请教他们,然后再实行。) (12)然天下无贤与不肖,知与不知,皆慕其声。(《史记·游侠列传》“无”句:然而天下的人无论贤良的还是不好的,认识的还是不认识的,都仰慕他的名声。) (E)用于句尾,与前面的句子一起构成反复问句,相当于“没有”等。如: (13)夫人下处如法无?(《西阳杂俎·僧侠》“无”句:夫人住处如法安排了没有?) ☚ 恶 毋 ☛ 无(無)mó(构词成分): 南 ~ [nā mó] Buddhism (expressing one's devotion to Buddha or Buddhism) 另见 see also wú。
无(無)wúⅠ (没有) not have; there is not; be without: 目中 ~ 人 in one's eyes there is no other; 身 ~ 分文 not have a single penny left on; 上 ~ 片瓦, 下 ~ 插针之地 have neither a tile over one's head nor a speck of land under one's feet; be in abject poverty; 室中 ~ 人。There isn't anyone in the room. 万里 ~ 云。 There are no clouds in the sky. Ⅱ ❶ (没有) nothing; nil: 从 ~ 到有 grow out of nothing; start from scratch; 以有易 ~ exchange what one has for what one has not; 聊胜于 ~。 Something is better than nothing. 有生于 ~。 Being comes from not-being. ❷ (姓氏) a surname: ~ 能 Wu Neng Ⅲ (不) not: ~ 须考虑 need not take into account; ~ 伤大体。 It does not hurt the important essentials. ~ 须乎着急。 There's no need to get excited. Ⅳ (不论; 无论) regardless of; no matter whether, what, etc.: ~ 冬 ~ 夏 regardless of winter or summer; 事 ~ 大小, 都有人负责。 Everything, big and small, is properly taken care of. 另见 see also mó。 ◆无碍大局 not to affect the situation as a whole; 无暗影 unshadowed; 无案可稽 No records can be investigated.; 无伴奏合唱 a cappella; 无瓣花 {植} apetalous flower; 无本之木 be like a tree without roots; 无比 incomparable; unparalleled; matchless; peerless; 无裨 be of no avail; be of no help; 无边 brimless; rimless; boundless; 无边风月 a very beautiful scenery; a magnificent view; boundless natural charms; 无边无岸 boundless and shoreless; 无边无际 boundless; limitless; illimitable; immeasurable; infinite; unlimited; vast; 无标题音乐 absolute music; 无表情 amimia; 无冰期训练 dry season training; 无冰水面 open water; 无柄石斧 hand ax; 无柄叶 {植} sessile leaf; 无病呻吟 moan and groan without being ill; adopt a sentimental pose; groan while not really in pain; make a fuss about an imaginary illness; making a fuss about nothing; moan and groan about imaginary illnesses; pine (and whine) without cause; 无病一身轻 To be healthy [Good health] is a blessing.; 无波 {航海} calm; very smooth sea; 无补 of no help; of no avail; 无补大局 do not help the whole situation; be of no great help to the overall situation; 无补于事 be of no help [avail]; do not help matters; will not mend matters; 无不 all without exception; invariably; 无不覆焘 All fall under the canopy.; 无不涉猎 dip into all subjects; touch upon all the sides without exception; 无差 indifference; 无产阶级 the proletariat; 无产者 proletarian; 无常 variable; changeable; {佛教} impermanence; transiency; 无偿 free; gratis; gratuitous; 无偿付能力 bankruptcy; 无偿还义务 without recourse; 无偿献血 blood donated gratis; 无偿债能力 insolvency; 无肠公子 [书] bowelless gentleman — nickname of the crab; 无场 {电} field-free; 无潮 amphidromic; 无衬里外衣 shell; 无承诺 without engagement; 无吃无穿[无衣无食] have nothing to eat or wear; have no food and clothes; 无耻 shameless; brazen; impudent; 无耻勾当 shameless practices [intrigues; designs]; 无耻谰言 shameless babblings; a lie too brazen for words; a shameless [brazen] slander [lie]; 无耻透顶 be lost to [have lost] all sense of shame; brazen to the extreme; the height of shamelessness [impudence]; 无耻之尤[极] be lost to shame; be utterly contemptible; most shameless of all; be devoid of shame altogether; brazen in the extreme; shamelessness beyond description; the height of shamelessness; This really is the height of shamelessness!; 无齿 anodontia; 无翅 aptery; aplerism; 无酬劳动 {经} unpaid labour; 无出其右 have no equal; have excelled; matchless; never to see anything that goes beyond...; Nobody can better him.; No one can be placed higher than...; nothing superior to it; Not one is worthy to be placed alongside of ...; peerless; second to none; unequalled; without equal; 无处藏身 have nowhere to hide oneself [to stay];无处存身 find no shelter; have nowhere else to go [settle]; have nowhere to live [stay]; have nowhere to seek (a) shelter; without a roof over one's head; 无处可去 have nowhere to go; 无处容身 have no place of refuge; have nowhere to rest; 无窗 windowless; 无疵 flawless; fautless; 无疵残 zero defects; 无疵可寻 be above reproach; cannot find a flaw; flawless; perfect; 无词歌 a song without words; 无刺(的) stingless; 无从 have no way (of doing sth.); not be in a position (to do sth.); 无从入手 There is no way to begin.; 无从说起 not to know where to begin telling (a story); cannot do anything at all; 无从置喙 cannot find a place to stick his beak in; impossible to put in a word; 无从捉摸 There is nothing (in his speech) to lay hold of.; 无从着手 have no way of handling; 无错(误) error-free; 无担保贷款 loan without security; credit on an unsecured basis; open credit; signature loan; unsecured loan; 无党派人士 a public figure without party affiliation; nonparty personage; patriots without party affiliation; 无道德 amoral; 无敌 unmatched; invincible; unconquerable; 无敌不克 make conquests on all sides; carry all before one; invincible; 无敌于天下 with no peer [equal] in the whole world; unmatched anywhere in the world; matchless; peerless; invincible; 无底洞 barathrum; abime; a bottomless pit (that can never be filled); unsatiable desires; 无地立锥 not ground enough to stick an awl in; miserably poor; 无地址 zero-address; no-address; 无地自容 have no place [room] to hide oneself; can find no place to hide oneself for shame; feel [be] too ashamed to show one's face; have no place to run to; have not a leg to stand upon; look for a hole to crawl into; not to know where to conceal oneself; One wished one could sink through the ground for shame.; (make sb.) want to sink through the ground; 无的放矢 shoot at random; aimless and fruitless; aimless shooting; shoot at a nonexistent target; shoot the arrow at random [without a target]; 无电 electroless; 无电极 electrodeless; 无电压 no-voltage; 无电源 non-transformer; 无冬无夏 be it winter or summer; through-out the year; 无动于衷 be completely indifferent; aloof and indifferent; be dead [lost] to all feeling; be hardened to; be not impressed; call forth no response in one's breast; not touched; remain completely unmoved; remain indifferent; showing no sympathy [emotion]; unconcerned; unmoved; untouched; with nonchalance; without compunction; 无毒 non-toxic; non-poisonous; innocuity; 无毒不丈夫 Ruthlessness is the mark of a truly great man.; A real man lacks not in venom.; He who does not resort to violent treachery when it is necessary is not a true man.; 无独有偶 It happens that there is a similar case.; It is not unique, but has its counterpart.; not alone, but with a good prototype; not come singly but in pairs; 无度 immoderate; excessive; 无端 for no reason; without cause; sideless; 无舵船 helmless; 无舵赛船 shell; 无恶不作 commit all sorts [all manner] of crimes; be as wicked as possible; commit all kinds of atrocities; do all manner of evil; do every sort of evil thing; One's evil doings know no limits.; perpetrate every conceivable evil; stop at no evil [crime]; There is no crime of which one is not guilty.; 无恶露 salochia; 无儿无女 have neither sons nor daughters; childless; 无法 unable; incapable; 无法可施 There is nothing one can do (about it).; 无法可想 There is no help for ...; 无法控制 out-of-control; 无法利用 unavailability; 无法无天 defy laws human and divine; be absolutely [utterly; completely] lawless; defy every law and regulation; defy heaven and have contempt for the law; have absolutely no respect for the law; One's madness knows no bounds.; run wild [rampant]; stop at nothing (in breaking the law); violate all laws, human or divine; 无法形容 have no means of putting ... into words; be impossible to describe; beyond description; 无反应 adiaphoria; 无方 not in the proper way; in the wrong way; not knowing how; 无妨 there's no harm; may as well; might as well; 无防卫力 ecphylaxis; 无防御力 aphylaxis; 无纺织物 {纺} adhesive-bonded fabries; nonwoven fabrics; 无非 nothing but; no more than; simply; only; 无分轩轾 make no difference between the high and low chariots; be equal; make no difference in relative importance (between high and low; between heavy and light); nip and tuck; take rank with; 无蜂驼 huahua; 无风 breezeless; ash breeze; {气} calm; 无风不刮雨, 有雨便有风 Where there is wind there must be rain.; 无风不起浪 There are no waves without wind.; Nothing comes [will come] of [from] nothing.; Nothing comes out of the sack but what was in it.; Nothing is stolen without hands.; 无风不起浪,有火必有烟 There are no waves without wind and wherever there is smoke there is fire.; 无风带 calm belt; calm zone; 无风起浪 waves rising without any breeze — baseless slanders; create problems where none exists; create [start] trouble out of nothing; make much ado about nothing; make trouble out of nothing; make uncalled-for trouble; stir up trouble; 无风三尺浪 There are billows three feet high even if there is no wind.; 无缝 {冶} seamless; 无缝管 {冶} seamless tube; 无缝生蛆 Maggots come without a crack.; 无辐射 radiationless; nonradiative; 无福消受 not have the luck to enjoy; be unable to take advantage of; 无斧凿痕 (of masterpiece) without axe marks; completely without artificiality, showing consummate skill; 无复组合 {数} combination without repetition; complete combination; 无父后代 impaternate offspring; 无干 have nothing to do with; 无干扰 clear; 无感 {电} noninductive; 无感动 acathexis; 无感觉 insentience; imperception; 无感情 insensibility; -pathy; 无高不攀 No “height” is beyond one's reach.; 无睾症 eunuchism; 无告穷民 hopeless people; 无根无蒂 without foundation or support; 无工不富 without industry, the rural economy could not be rich; 无攻不克 all-conquering; invincible; take strongholds by storm; 无功 {电} idle; idle work; 无功报德 have no way of returning sb.'s gratitude; 无功不受禄 No gains without pains.; 无功而返 return without accomplishing anything; a wild goose chase; 无功功率 reactive power; wattless power; magner;imaginary power; 无功受禄 get a reward without deserving it; get the reward without real achievements [contributions]; do nothing to deserve the favour; 无公害工艺 nuisanceless technology; 无钩 a surname; 无辜 innocent; an innocent person; 无辜牵累 compromise the guiltless; involve the innocent; The innocent are involved.; 无辜受累 be persecuted on groundless charges; 无故 without cause or reason; for no reason; 无故生有 make trouble out of nothing; 无故障 trouble-free; failure-free; fault-free; test OK; 无怪 no wonder; not to be wondered at; 无关 have nothing to do with; be unconcerned; {数} independence; 无关大局[体] not affect the general situation; a side issue; do not matter very much; have no bearing on the overall situation; have no effect on the overall situation; insignificant; not matter very much; of little account; of no great importance; 无关宏旨 be of no great importance; a matter of no consequence; be of no consideration; be of no significance; inessential; insignificant; irrelevant; not effecting the principal idea; 无关紧要 be of no great importance; be nothing serious; be of no significance; count for little; inconsequential; insignificant; make no difference; nothing serious; not to matter a farthing [a hoot; a rap; a sixpence; two hoots; a straw]; 无关痛痒 be of no importance [concern]; be completely indifferent to; care for nothing; have nothing to do with personal interest; irrelevant; (of remarks) irrelevant or pointless; (of comments) without any bite; 无关“与”门 ignore gate; 无官能化合物 {化} non-functional compound; 无官一身轻 One feels carefree when he is relieved of official duties.; It is blessing to hold public office no more [to be no more an official].; Out of office, out of care.; 无冠山雀 chickadee; 无光 dark; matt; 无光面 flat; 无光泽 reluster; 无规可循 have no laws to follow; 无轨电车 trolley bus; trackless trolley; 无轨巷道 trackless drift; 无轨可循 no precedent to follow; 无轨矿井 trackless mine; 无轨运输 trackless haulage; 无国籍 {外} stateless; 无过不及 free from excess and deficiency; 无过失 unerring; unimpeachable; 无害 harmless; do no harm to; innocuous;innocuity; innoxious; 无汗 adiapneustia; 无耗 lossless; loss-free; 无核 {植} {遗传} seedless; {原物} nuclear-free; 无核武器国家 nonnuclear country; 无河有之乡 a world where nothing really exists; a land of nothing; the realm of vagueness; 无后跟拖鞋 mules; 无后顾之忧 without fear of an attack from the rear; have no worries about the rear [one's family]; with the rear secure; 无后为大 Having no male heir is the gravest of the three cardinal offences against filial piety.; 无花果 {植} fig; turkey fig; ficus carica; 无话不谈 tell one another everything; be in each other's confidence;chat with sb. without reserve; keep no secrets from each other; 无话可答 be at a loss for words; have no fitting reply to make; have nothing to say in reply; have no words to answer; 无话可说 can say nothing more; cannot think of anything to say; have nothing to say (for oneself); 无话则短, 有话则长 If nothing more happens the story will be short, if events come, it will be long.; 无怀 a surname; 无灰 ashless; ash-free; 无毁无誉 neither criticism nor praise; 无火 fireless; 无火不生烟 Nothing comes from nothing.; Everything has its seed.; No smoke without fire.; Nothing is stolen without hands.; Where there is smoke, there's fire.; 无火不生烟, 无风不起浪 There is no smoke without fire and there are no waves without wind.; 无机 {化} inorganic; 无机物 inorganic substance; inorganic matter; inorganic mineral; dead matter; 无机盐 mineral salt; inorganic salt; 无羁之马 a horse without a bridle— wild; 无稽 unfounded; fantastic; absurd; 无稽之谈 groundless statement; a cock-and-bull [cock and bull] story; a false tale; a fishy story; a latrine rumour; baseless gossip [talk]; clotted nonsense; cookedup story; fantastic talk; idle assertions; mere unsupported statements; pack of nonsense; sheer nonsense; tale of a tub; unfounded talk; 无极 electrodeless; non-polar; 无棘 inermis; inermous; 无籍游民 vagabond; vagrants without homes; 无及 find it too late; there is not enough time (to do sth.); it's too late (to do sth.); 无疾而终 die without a sickness; die in one's sleep; die without any illness [without a known cause]; 无几 very few; very little; hardly any; 无脊椎动物 invertebrate; 无技能 un-skill; 无济于事 be of no avail; a grain of wheat in a bushel of chaff; a pill to cure an earthquake; It does not help the matter.; of no help to the matter; to no effect; unhelpful; useless; (That) won't help things at all.; 无计划勘探 wild cat; 无计可施 be put in a quandary; at a loss as to what to do; at the end of one's resources; at the end of one's tether; be at one's wits' end; be up the creek; can devise no suitable plan; can see no way out of the difficulty; can think of no way [guile] at all; feel helpless; There is nothing one can do.; without any plan which might be used; without any way to; 无记名 secret; bearer; 无际 boundless; limitless; vast; 无家可归 be homeless; be homeless and without a place of refuge; be rendered homeless; be [be left] without a roof; have no home to go [return] to; have no longer any home to receive one; have the key of the street; wander about without a home to go to; without a home to go back to; 无价之宝 be above [beyond; without] price; a priceless treasure; a treasure (that) money won't buy; be all the world to sb.; invaluable asset [treasure]; 无价值 unworthiness; unusefulness; blank; lumber; 无坚不摧 carry all before one; be all-conquering; capable of destroying any stronghold invincible; overrun all fortifications; take strongholds by storm; 无碱 alkali- free; 无间 [书] not keeping anything from each other; very close to each other; continuously; without interruption; make no distinction; 无浆经纱 {纺} undressed warp; 无疆 boundless; limitless; 无胶纸 {化} unsized paper; 无脚玻璃杯 tumbler; 无脚椅 tailor's chair; 无角 {动} acerous; 无角短角牛 polled durham; polled shorthorn; 无角红牛 red poll; 无节幼虫 naupiar larva; 无节制 immoderation; incontinence; incontinency; incontinentia; 无界 unbounded; 无界限 boundless; 无尽无休 incessant; endless; 无尽小数 {数} non-terminating decimal; infinite decimal; 无精打采 be in the blues; be a cup to low; be listless; be out of heart; dejected; dispirited and discouraged; get [have] the blues; have a fit of the blues; in low spirits; lackadaisical; listless; out of sorts; with one's spirit quenched; 无精液 aspermia; aspermatism; 无胫而行 walk with no shinbone; 无咎无誉 have neither fault to find with nor praise to bestow [give] on [upon]; 无拘束 unrestrained; unconstrained; uncontrolled; unconfined; 无拘无束 remain free; at (one's) ease; be free to do as one likes; free and easy; have one's full swing; make oneself at home; unconstrained; unfettered; unrestrained; without any restraint; without hindrance; 无拒付抗辩权 no protest for non-acceptance; 无绝缘 naked; 无菌 {医} asepsis; sterility; germ-free; sterile; 无抗 nonreactive; 无可比拟 There is nothing comparable to this; beyond [past; without] compare [comparison]; inapproachable; incomparable; matchless; peerless; unparalleled; 无可辩驳 irrefutable; beyond all dispute; indisputable; impregnable; 无可补救 be past [beyond] remedy; irremediable; irreparable; 无可不可 be so pleased that one does not know what to do; to such an extent that one feels at a loss; very much; 无可疵议 nothing to object to; 无可非难 be above [beyond] reproach; above criticism; beyond challenge; not blameworthy; reproachless; without rebuke; 无可非议 be without rebuke; above [beyond] reproach; be above [beyond] criticism; blameless; nothing to object to; unimpeachable; unobjectionable; 无可奉告 No comment.; have no comment to make; have nothing to say (with reference to); 无可否认 There is no denying it.; It cannot be denied that ...; It is not to be denied that...; There is no denying.; 无可估量 beyond [above; out of] measure; immeasurable; 无可厚非 no ground for blame; be not altogether inexcusable; give no cause for much criticism; There is nothing to be said against it.; 无可讳言 There is no hiding the fact.; beyond (all) question; indisputable; past dispute; undeniable; 无可稽考 cannot be examined; 无可救药 be past hope; be past remedy; beyond the power of medicine [skill]; hopeless; incorrigible; incurable; 无可理喻 not to be reasoned with; be above reason; 无可弥补 be past remedy; 无可名状 unable to describe; beggar description; indescribable; 无可奈何 feel [be] helpless; against one's will; be at the end of one's resources; become unable to do anything with; be reluctant to; have no alternative (but); have no way out; Nothing can be done.; There is no help for it.; willy-nilly; 无可奈何花落去 Flowers will die, do what one may.; 无可匹敌 without a rival; without (a) parallel; peerless; unapproachable; unique; 无可胜数 innumerable; 无可适从 not know what course to take; be at a loss what to do; be irresolute; 无可推诿 admit of no excuse; 无可挽回 be too far gone; beyond any help; The die is cast.; 无可无不可 not to care one way or another; indecisive; uncertain; without any preconceived ideas; 无可限量 know no measure; 无可责难 blameless; not be censured; 无可争辩 beyond all dispute; incontestable; incontrovertible; indisputable; irrefutable; undeniable; 无可争议 beyond controversy; indisputable; irrefutable; 无可指摘 nothing to find fault with, be without rebuke; defy criticism; beyond [above] reproach; reproachless; unimpeachable; 无可置疑 be above suspicion [doubt]; indubitable; out of doubt; undoubted; unquestionable; without [beyond; no] doubt; 无孔 sclausura; atreto-; 无孔不入 get in by every opening; (of odours, ideas, etc.) be all-pervasive; have a finger in every pie; lose no chance; no opportunity overlooked; penetrate everywhere; poke into every nook and corner; (of persons) seize every opportunity (to do evil); There is no opening into which he does not enter — of one who is skillful in intrigue.; (The dust) worked in everywhere.; 无孔不钻 There is no place one does not try to penetrate.; worm one's way into every crevice; 无愧 feel no qualms; have a clear conscience; be worthy of; 无愧于人 be free from shame before anyone; have nothing to be ashamed of before anybody; 无愧于心 have a clear [good] conscience; 无赖 rascally; scoundrelly; blackguardly; rascal; 无赖已极 be utterly loathsome; thoroughly disgusting; most scoundrelly; the height of scoundrelism; 无理 unreasonable; unjustifiable; 无理取闹 make trouble out of nothing; be deliberately provocative; find fault with sb. for no reason whatsoever; frivolous quibbling; have tantrums without cause [rhyme; reason]; make trouble wilfully; unreasonable quarreling; utter nonsense and make trouble; 无理指责 accuse unjustifiably [unrea sonably]; groundless [unjustified] charges; unwarranted accusations; 无理数 {数} irrational number; 无礼 rude; ungracious; indignity; uncourteous; 无利可图 No profits will come in.; gainless; no profit to be obtained; profitless; unprofitable; unremunerative; unthrifty; 无利息 ex interest; 无力 lack strength; feel weak; unable; incapable; powerless; 无脸见人 fly from the face of men; feel too ashamed to face people; have no face to show to any man; 无量 measureless; immeasurable; boundless; 无聊 in extreme depression; bored; senseless; silly; stupid; uninteresting; 无聊苟且 careless; idle and sluggish; remiss; 无聊之谈 talk all the time about nonsense [unimportant things]; silly [senseless; stupid] talk [remarks]; 无獠牙雄象 [印] hine; 无了无休 endless; ceaseless; continuous; on and on; without stopping; 无林地 non-forest land; 无鳞鱼 alepidote; 无领短外套 Eton jacket; 无娄 a surname; 无路开路, 遇水搭桥 open up roads and bridge rivers; 无路可走 at the end of one's [the] rope [tether; row]; helpless; no alternative; no resource; 无论 no matter what ,how, etc.; regardless of; 无论如何 in any case; anyhow; as it may; at all events; at any rate; by all possible means; by hook or by crook; however it may be; on all accounts; on every account; under all circumstances; under [in] any circumstances; whatever happens; 无煤地层 dead ground; 无美不备 Nothing beautiful is wanted.; 无米之炊 cook a meal without rice — lacking the necessary materials one cannot accomplish one's intentions; make bricks without straw; without considering the supply of materials and fuel; 无米作炊 cook a meal without rice; make a silk purse out of a sow's ear; make bricks without straw; make omelettes without breaking eggs; make sth. without the things needed; 无冕之王 an uncrowned king; 无免赔率 irrespective of percentage; 无面目见江东父老 feel ashamed to see again people of one's home town; 无面值股份 non-par value share; 无面值股票 shares of no par value; “no-par value” shares; 无明火 fury; anger; 无明火起 flare up for no reason at all; Dark wicked wrath rises in one's heart.; One's heart becomes a burning mass of passions which cannot be extinguished; 无名 nameless; unknown; indefinable; indescribable; {穴位} Wuming (Extra 18); 无名孽火 unaccountable anger; wicked wrath; 无名鼠辈 be a pack of worthless rats; 无名小卒 a cipher; a man of no mark; a mere nobody; a nobody; be a nothing;nonentity; 无名业火 irrepressible anger; 无名英雄 unknown hero; nameless hero; unsung hero; 无乃 [书] wouldn't that be ...; 无耐受力 aphoresis; 无奈 cannot help but; have no alternative; have no choice but; however; 无奈出此 be compelled to do; 无奈他何 without being able to do anything about one; 无能 incompetent; incapable; 无能为力 incapable of action; can do nothing for sb. (about sth.); cannot do anything to help; helpless; powerless; 无镍不锈钢 {冶} nickelless stainless steel; 无农不稳 Without agriculture, the rural economy could not be stable.; 无辔之驹 unharnessed horse; without restraints of any kind; 无偏无党 hold the scales even; avoid leaning to either side; impartial; unbiased; without bias and without favour; without prejudice and partisanship; 无期贷款 perpetual loan; 无奇不成书, 无缘不相逢 There is no true fairy-story without a miracle, and no meeting without predestination.; 无奇不有 Nothing is too strange (in the world).; all sorts of conceivable fantasies; an infinite variety of fantastic phenomena; [谚] Pigs might fly.; strange things of every description; 无忌 a surname; 无牵无挂 without a tie in the world; be free of all constraints and attachments; have no cares; 无千无万 thousands and tens of thousands of; 无前 unmatched; invincible; unprecedented; 无墙大学 university without walls; 无巧不成书 There is no story without coincidences.; as luck would have it; What a coincidence!; 无情 merciless; ruthless; heartless; inexorable; 无情感 ameleia; 无情无义 show ingratitude for favours [kindness received]; heartless; 无穷 infinite; endless; boundless; inexhaustible; {数} infinite; 无穷大 infinite; infinitely great; infinity; 无穷无尽 inexhaustible; boundless; endless; from everlasting to everlasting; have no limit; infinite; last forever; unfailing; 无穷小 {数} infinitesimal; infinitely small; indefinitely small; 无穷远 infinity; 无求于人 need no help from others; be one's own master; independent; 无权 have no right; 无拳无勇 have neither fighting skill nor courage; be without strength and courage; 无缺 intact; undamaged; 无仁无义 be with neither a sense of humanity nor of right; 无人 unmanned; uninhabited; unmanned; depopulated; self-service; 无人不晓[知] All the world knows.; known to all; 无人称 {语} impersonality; 无人对证 There's nobody to testify against [expose]...; 无人分忧 There's nobody to share one's troubles.; 无人敢挡 Everyone shrank and recoiled before (him).; None could withstand (him).; 无人驾驶飞机 push-button plane; pilotless plane; drone; {航空} pilotless aircraft; unmanned plane; robot plane; 无人区 depopulated zone; no man's land; 无人问津 No one shows any interest in...; be left without anybody to care for it; go begging; Nobody cares to ask about ...; (From that time forth) no further attempts were made.; There weren't any buyers.; 无人之境 a place where there is no one; a place where no one puts up a resistance; 无任 [书] extremely; immensely; 无任所大使 ambassador-at-large; 无日 not a single day; 无日期 undated; 无容讳言 need not conceal mentioning; be straight forward [forthright; candid; outspoken]; not hesitant to call a spade a spade; not to mince words; put it bluntly [plainly; frankly]; 无肉斋饼 Lenten pie; 无如 but; however; 无色 achromatic colour; colourless; 无伤大体 do not hurt the important essentials; not affect the overall situation; not matter much; 无伤大雅 not hurt the important essentials; involving no major principle; not affect the whole; not matter much; unimportant defects; 无商不活 Without commerce, the rural economy could not be vigorous.; 无商业价值 no commercial value; 无上 supreme; paramount; highest; 无上佳美 the highest pitch of perfection; 无上无下 regardless of above or below; 无舌 aglossate; 无社会性 asociality; 无神论 atheism; 无甚出入 as broad as (it is) long; not much discrepancy; 无声 noiseless; silent; 无声电影 silent film; 无声无息 soundless and stirless [motionless]; accomplish nothing and have no influence on the external world; without any sound; 无声无臭 be completely unknown [unrecognized]; a person who is unknown to fame and without notoriety; be of no reputation; obscure; soundless and odourless; 无生带 azoic zone; 无生命 abiosis; 无生物 thing; inanimate object; nonliving matter; 无师自通 learned without teacher; self-taught; 无时无刻 every hour and moment; all the time; at any moment; at all times; every minute; incessantly; without a moment's pause; 无始无终 lacking beginning and end; eternity; timeless; without beginning and ending; 无事不登三宝殿 never go to the temple for nothing; I wouldn't come to you if I hadn't something to ask of you.; never go to sb.'splace except on business, for help, etc.; No one comes to the Hall of Trinity without a reason.; would not go to sb.'s place except on business, for help, etc.; 无事故运行 uninterrupted service; 无事可做 There is no more to be done.; 无事空忙 (make) ado about nothing.; be busy about [with] nothing; bay [bark at] the moon; busy oneself with nothing; 无事生非 make trouble out of nothing; be deliberately provocative; create problems where none exists; make much ado about nothing; make the fur fly; make uncalled-for trouble; start trouble when things are quiet; stir up trouble; 无事张皇 scared for nothing; much ado about nothing; much cry and little weal; 无事自扰 make a fuss about nothing; be more scared than hurt; make much ado about nothing; tempest in a teapot; worry oneself over nothing; 无视 ignore; disregard; defy; 无数 innumerable; countless; infinity; myriad; uncounted; not know for certain; be uncertain; 无霜(的) frostless; 无双 unparalleled; unrivaled; matchless; peerless; 无双国士 a man of superior talent; 无水 {化} anhydrous; 无税货物 non-dutiable goods; 无私 selfless; disinterested; unselfish; selfforgetful; 无私方无畏 Fearlessness stems [comes] from selflessness.; One can be fearless only when one is selfless.; Only the selfless is fearless.; 无私无虑 free from care; happy-go-lucky; 无私无畏 be selfless and fearless; 无私有弊 Being in an awkward position, one who has no corrupt practices, is liable to be under suspicion.; susceptible to accusations of irregularities due to poor handling although no irregularities are involued; 无损耗 lossless; non-loss; 无损检验 nondestructive testing; nondestructive test; 无损探伤 {冶} nondestructive inspection; nondestructive test; 无梭织机 {纺} shuttleless loom; 无所不会 can do everything; 无所不会, 无所不能 There is nothing one cannot do and nothing one is not able to do.; can do anything; 无所不用其极 resort to every conceivable means; employ the meanest of tricks; go to any length; pursue everything to its brutal end; resort to extreme measures; stop at nothing; use every trick up one's sleeve; 无所不在 omnipresent; ubiquitous; 无所不至 stop at nothing; by every possible means; do everything to ...; in every possible way; penetrate everywhere; spare no pains to ...; 无所不包 Everything is contained therein.; all-embracing; all-encompassing; all-inclusive; leave nothing unincluded; Nothing is left out.; 无所不能 be equal to anything; all-powerful; All things are possible.; almighty; be capable of doing anything; nothing which can not be done; There is nothing one cannot do — omnipotent.; 无所不谈 say (out) one's say; talk about everything under the sun; 无所不通 There is nothing (which) one does not understand.; There was no feat of which he was not capable.; 无所不为 stop at nothing; as wicked as possible; commit all manner of crimes; do all kinds of bad things; do all manner of evil; do just as one pleases; go all [to all] lengths; go to any length; There is nothing which he does not do — in the way of evil.; 无所不有 Nothing needed is lacking.; have all; have everything; 无所不知 know everything; know every subject [profession]; omniscient; There is nothing which one does not know.; 无所措手足 do not know how to move hand and foot — not knowing what to do; be at a loss as to what to do; have nowhere to put hand or foot; 无所反顾 never look back; 无所顾忌 go all lengths; have nothing to fear; hesitate at no act; stop at nothing; unscrupulously; without scruple; 无所顾虑 be free from all anxiety; 无所忌惮 without restraint; stick at nothing; 无所事事 have nothing to do; be at an idle end; be at loose ends; be occupied with nothing; do nothing; have no occupation; idle away one's time; 无所适从 not know what course to take; be at a loss as to what to do; be at sea; nothing to follow; with no definite plan to follow; without knowing whence or whither; 无所畏忌 stop at nothing; 无所畏惧 be fearless [dauntless; undaunted]; be not afraid of anything; have nothing to fear; utterly without fear; 无所谓 cannot be designated as; not deserve the name of; be indifferent; not matter; 无所依归 have no one to depend on and nowhere to live; 无所依据 nothing to prove; nothing to base on; 无所依恋 nothing to be reluctant to leave; be nothing to be regretted at parting; heart-free; 无所依仗 have nothing to rely upon; 无所遗憾 have no regrets; 无所萦怀 have nothing lingering in one's heart; 无所用心 not give serious thought to anything; be indifferent to anything; be unconcerned; happy-go-lucky; have an empty head; without doing thinking; without using the brain; 无所作为 attempt nothing and accomplish nothing; be in a state of inertia; do nothing; have no high ideals; not inspiring; There is nothing which one can do.; vegetative; 无弹性 nonelastic; 无碳不锈钢 carbon-free stainless steel; 无碳复写纸 NCR (no carbon required); 无碳钢 carbon-free steel; 无题 no title; 无(标)题音乐 titleless music; absolute music; 无甜味葡萄酒 dry wine; 无条件 unconditional; without preconditions; unreserved; 无痛 analgesia; anodynia; aponia; 无头案 a case without any clues; unsolved mystery; 无头告示 make a statement but name no names; 无头公案 a mystery case without clues; 无头无脑 completely without clue; The causes are not apparent.; without any clue; 无头无尾 with neither head nor tail; without beginning or end; without clues; 无土苗栽植 culture of truncated plants; 无土农业 soilless agriculture; 无土栽培 soilless culture; 无外汇出口 export without foreign exchange; 无外汇进口 import without foreign exchange; no-draft import; 无往不利 be benefited in every way; [谚] All water runs to his mill.; be ever successful; carry all before one; everything prospers with; go [run] smoothly everywhere; lucky in every endeavour; 无往不胜 be ever-victorious in one's forward march; be all conquering [invincible]; carry all before one; 无往不在 present everywhere; omnipresent; 无望 hopeless; 无望之福 unexpected luck; 无妄之灾 an accident; an undeserved catastrophe [ill turn]; unexpected calamities [misfortune]; 无微不至 considerate right down to the most trivial detail; lavish every care on; in every possible way; meticulously; never came short in the smallest details; (attention, influence) reaches everywhere; take every care of sb.; to the last atom; without any detail not taken care of; 无为 letting things take their own course (a Taoist concept of human conduct); inaction; inactivity; 无为而治 govern by doing nothing that goes against nature; 无味 tasteless; unpalatable; dull; insipid; uninteresting; 无畏 fearless; dauntless; unscared; unafraid; 无谓 meaningless; pointless; senseless; 无污染 pollution-free; non-pollution; 无屋顶 hypethral; 无物 devoid of content; 无误 errorless; error free; without error; 无锡小泥人 {工艺} small Wuxi clay figurines; 无息 interest-free; 无隙可乘 have not yet found openings to exploit; leave no room for; no chink in sb.'s armour; no crack to get in by; no weakness to take advantage of; without any chance to seize hold of; 无隙释放 no-slot release; 无瑕可谪 cannot find any slightest flaw [fault] for criticism; flawless; perfect; 无暇 have no time; be too busy; 无先例可援 have no precedent to go by; 无纤维菜豆 brittle bean; 无贤不肖 not virtuous; unworthy; 无限 infinite; limitless; boundless; immeasurable; unlimited; 无限大 infinite; infinity; infinitely great; 无限额计件工资 nonrestrictive piecework wage; 无限期 indefinite duration; 无限上纲 exaggerate sb.'s mistakes to the maximum; 无限小 {数} infinitely small; infinitesimal; 无限性 unlimitedness; 无限制 unrestricted; unbridled; unlimited; 无线 wireless; 无线电 radio; wireless; 无线电报 radiogram; radiotelegraphy; aerogram; radiotelegram; radio telegraph; telegraph radio; hertgian telegraphy; 无线电波 radio wave; airwave; 无线电话 radio telephone; radiophone; 无线电台 radio station; 无线电网 {讯} radio net; 无线寻呼[无线传呼] radio pagers; 无线装订 perfect binding; thermoplastic binding; {刷} unsewn binding; 无效 of no avail; to no avail; invalid; null and void; nullity (合同等的); in vain; unavailability; ineffectiveness; inefficiency; futility; flop; 无懈可击 with no chink in one's armour; be hard to fault; be unable to find any chinks in sb.'s armour; invulnerable; leave no room for criticism; no one can find any fault with; nothing to object to; unassailable; with no ground for blame; with no weakness to exploit; 无屑加工 {机} chipless process; chipless machining; 无新股息 ex new; new share off; 无心 not be in the mood for; not intentionally; unwittingly; inadvertently; unintentionally; acardia; 无心恋战 have no desire to continue fighting; have no heart for further fighting; 无信号 no signal; zero signal; 无信用 faithlessness; 无形 invisible; intangible; imperceptibly; virtually; 无形之手学说 invisible-hand doctrine; 无形中 imperceptibly; virtually; invisibly; 无形资产 intangible assets; invisible capital; invisible property; incorporeal assets; invisible assets; 无行 [书] wicked; villainous; 无行为能力 incompetence; legal to go by; 无性花 vegetative flower; asexual flower; 无性系 clone; 无休无止 without end [cessation]; ceaseless; endless; 无休止 ceaseless; endless; 无袖(的) sleeveless; 无需费心 need not take any trouble about; need not trouble oneself with; 无须 need not; not have to; unnecessary; 无(顺)序 out-of-order; {晶} disorder; {计} unordered; 无压 non-pressure; {电} no-voltage; 无牙 anodontia; anodontism; agomphosis; agomphiasis; 无涯之戚 a sorrow of infinity; 无烟工业 smokeless industry; 无烟火药 smokeless powder; ballistite; 无烟煤 anthracite; anthracite coal; anthraciferous coal; kilkenny coal; blind coal; glance coal; hard coal; stone coal; 无烟炸药 axite; 无盐膳食 salt-free diet; 无言可答[对] can say no more and be silent; have nothing to say in reply; have not a word to say in return; 无言可讳 undeniable; 无言以对 have nothing to say in reply; quite at a loss to [for a] reply; speechless; unable to find an answer; 无颜见江东父老 no face [too ashamed] to go back home to see one's elders; 无颜见人 be ashamed to look at people in the face; fly from the face of men; have no face to see sb.; not have the face to appear in public; 无沿便帽 skullcap; 无沿圆帽 tam-ó-shanter; 无氧 anaerobic; 无恙 in good health; safe and sound; well; safe; 无业 unemployed; without property; 无医无药 There are neither doctors nor medicine.; 无依无靠 have no one to depend on [turn to]; be alone in the world; be left forlorn and without a protector; friendless and helpless; have nothing to depend on; have nowhere [no one] to turn to for help and support; have no one to support for living; with nobody [no family] to fall back on; 无遗嘱继承 intestate succession; 无疑 beyond doubt; undoubtedly; 无以复加 incapable of further increase; at its height; blithering; can add no more; could not be surpassed; have done one's worst; in the extreme ; in the height of; not to be surpassed; nothing more to be added; the best [worst] of its kind; to a fault; 无以为报 unable to make any recompense; unable to compensate a person for help; unable to repay a kindness; 无以为答 unable to answer; 无以为对 not to know how to answer [reply]; 无以为力 difficult to be of help; 无以自容 be ashamed of oneself; 无艺 [书] having no norms; lawless; limitless; 无义之师 an unjust army; 无意 have no intention (of doing sth.); not be inclined to; inadvertently; unwittingly; accidentally; 无意识 unconscious; automatic; 无意于此 be not in the vein for it; not keen on it; not interested in that; 无意之中 unintentionally; accidentally; by chance; 无益 unprofitable; useless; no good; 无异 not different from; the same as; as good as; 无翼导弹 finless missile; 无翼而飞 wingless but has flown away; disappear without trace; fly without wing; have grown wings; spread fast; spread like wild fire; vanish all of a sudden; 无垠 boundless; vast; 无影灯 {医} shadowless lamp; astral lamp; 无影无形 immaterial; impalpable; incorporeal; without a trace; without form or substance; 无影无踪 Not the least trace was found.; disappear completely; fly to the winds; gone clean; not a trace to be seen; there is no sign of ...; vanish without a trace; without any trace or sign; without a trace; 无影照明 shadowless lighting; 无映像 aniconia; 无应力 {物} unstressed; 无庸 need not; a surname; 无庸讳言 no need for reticence; be frank; 无庸置喙 not be allowed to meddle in; brook no intervention; not allow others to butt in; 无庸置疑 admit of no doubt; doubtless; 无庸赘述 It's unnecessary to go into details.; 无用 useless; of no use; 无用鼠辈 be just a bunch of softies; 无用武之地 lack scope for their abilities; have no proper working post where one can give full play to one's skills or professional knowledge (As a result, many young intellectuals lack scope for their skills.); 无用之才 a useless talent; 无忧花 asoka; asak; asok; 无忧无虑 be light of heart [light-hearted]; a carefree type without a single worry; freedom [free] from care; without sorrow and anxiety; 无由 [书] not be in a position (to do sth.); have no way (of doing sth.); 无油真空 oil-free vacuum; 无有其匹 without equal; 无虞匮乏 no fear of deficiency; 无余 Nothing is left.; 无雨即雪 If it did not rain it snowed.; 无与伦比 incomparable; be without rival; beyond challenge; defy all comparison; head and shoulders above others; lick all creation; matchless; None [no one] can compare with ...; There is no comparison with ...; There is none to compare to [with] ...; unique; unparalleled; without equal; 无与匹敌 be without a rival [parallel]; peerless; unique; 无欲则刚 One can be austere if he has no selfish desires.; 无阈逻辑 non-threshold logic; 无冤无仇 without any ill feeling; on good terms; 无原则 unprincipled; 无援 helpless; 无源 {无} passive; 无源之水 water without a source; 无源之水,无本之木 (like) water without a source and a tree without roots; 无缘 without lot or luck by which people are brought together; have not had the luck (to do sth.); 无缘无故 It is without rhyme or reason.; for no reason at all; for nothing at all; neither rhyme nor reason; without (any) cause or reason; 无远勿届 There was no place where one did not go [visit].; reach everywhere; 无怨无仇 have no enmity against sb.; 无怨无德 have no blame nor benevolence; 无约束 unrestraint; absence of restriction; 无月经 {生理} amenorrhea; amenorrhoea; 无韵诗 blank verse; 无载体 carrier-free; 无噪声 {电} noiseless; 无债一身轻 Out of debt, out of danger.; Out of debt, out of burden.; To owe nothing, to bow to nobody.; When the debts are paid, the body feels light.; 无照经营 unlicensed business activities; 无遮大会 meeting open to all; the big meeting of alms giving to monks and laymen; 无征不信 not credible unless supported by evidence [reference]; 无征之言 unfounded statement [assertion]; baseless talk; 无政府主义 anarchism; 无政府状态 anarchic state of social production; anarchy of production; 无证商贩 sellers without licences; 无知 ignorant; 无知觉 imperception; 无知识 inscience; 无知妄说 ignorant twaddle; ignorant nonsense; 无知妄为[作] foolish action; 无知无识 be devoid of the most common knowledge; 无知之徒 an ignorant fellow; 无执照营业 interlope; 无止境 have no limits; know no end; 无止无休 without cessation [end]; ceaseless; endless; 无中生有 fabricate rumors [myths]; a sheer fabrication out of nothing; churn out cock-and-bull stories; come out of thin air; create groundless rumors; create [beget; make] sth. out of nothing; fabricated; fabricate rumors out of thin air; fasten a crime on sb. when there is none; make up; manufacture [invent] ... out of thin air; produce sth. where nothing should be; purely fictitious; 无昼无夜 day and night; 无主句 {语} sentence with no subject; 无主失物 waif; 无主物 derelict; 无追索权 without recourse; 无资格 disqualification; 无自知之明 overestimate oneself; have too high an opinion of oneself; ignorant of one's own limitations; lack of self-knowledge; not have a proper appraisal; suffer from self-delusion; 无自制力 acrasia; 无足挂齿 not worth mentioning; don't mention it; 无足轻重 be of little [no] importance [consequence]; be insignificant; be of no account; count for little [nothing]; not to matter a farthing [a hoot; two hoots; a rap; a sixpence; a straw]; signify little; 无足为奇 not to be wondered at; No wonder that...; 无阻 undamped; unobstructed; unimpeded; 无组织 inorganization; 无罪 innocent; not guilty 无wú❶ 无本之木|无边风月|无边无际|无病呻吟|无补于事|无耻之徒|无出其右|无从企及|无从说起|无从下手|无的放矢|无地自容|无动于衷|无独有偶|无恶不作|无法可施|无法无天|无风起浪|无斧凿痕|无复孑遗|无根无蒂|无根之谈|无功受禄|无关大局|无关大体|无关宏旨|无关紧要|无关轻重|无关痛痒|无过尔尔|无话不谈|无毁无誉|无稽之谈|无计可施|无济于事|无家可归|无价之宝|无坚不摧|无间可乘|无疆之寿|无尽无休|无精打采|无胫而走|无拘无束|无可比拟|无可辩驳|无可非议|无可奉告|无可否认|无可厚非|无可讳言|无可救药|无可名说|无可奈何|无可争辩|无可置辩|无可置喙|无可置疑|无可捉摸|无孔不入|无愧于心|无理可喻|无理取闹|无路请缨|无米之炊|无冕之王|无名火起|无名鼠辈|无名小卒|无名英雄|无明业火|无能为力|无偏无陂|无偏无党|无偏无颇|无偏无倚|无欺暗室|无其奈何|无奇不有|无牵无挂|无亲无故|无情无义|无穷无尽|无人问津|无人之境|无日无夜|无容置喙|无伤大体|无伤大雅|无声无臭|无声无息|无师自通|无施不效|无时无刻|无始无终|无事生非|无室无家|无私无畏|无私有弊|无所不包|无所不及|无所不能|无所不谈|无所不通|无所不为|无所不在|无所不知|无所顾忌|无所回避|无所事事|无所适从|无所用心|无所作为|无头苍蝇|无头公案|无头官司|无头无脑|无头无尾|无往不复|无往不利|无往不胜|无妄之灾|无微不至|无为而治|无隙可乘|无暇顾及|无限风光|无懈可击|无心之过|无形无影|无休无止|无虚可击|无言以对|无一是处|无衣无褐|无医之症|无依无靠|无以复加|无以伦比|无以塞责|无以为家|无以自遣|无以自容|无翼而飞|无影无踪|无庸讳言|无庸置辩|无庸置喙|无庸置疑|无庸赘述|无忧无虑|无尤无怨|无由自拔|无与伦比|无欲则刚|无誉无咎|无缘无故|无源之水|无争于世|无中生有|无足挂齿|无足轻重
❷ 暗无天日|百无禁忌|百无聊赖|百无是处|百无所成|百无一成|百无一二|百无一漏|百无一能|百无一失|百无一是|百无一用|别无长物|别无二致|惨无人道|惨无天日|查无实据|殆无孑遗|殆无虚日|弹无虚发|法无二门|福无双至|腹无点墨|更无长物|攻无不克|国无捐瘠|毫无忌惮|毫无心肝|毫无逊色|荒无人烟|浑无所有|计无所出|家无长物|箭无虚发|金无足赤|居无求安|举无遗算|绝无仅有|空无所有|口无遮拦|了无惧色|了无遽容|了无是处|了无所有|路无拾遗|略无忌惮|漫无边际|漫无目的|漫无头绪|茫无端绪|茫无所知|茫无涯际|渺无人烟|渺无音信|渺无音讯|渺无踪影|谋无遗策|目无法纪|目无全牛|目无下尘|目无斜视|目无尊长|囊无一物|讫无定论|迄无定论|前无古人|悄无声息|全无是处|全无心肝|人无完人|忍无可忍|日无暇晷|若无其事|身无长物|身无寸缕|身无分文|身无完肤|诗无达诂|食无求饱|史无前例|矢无虚发|事无巨细|手无寸铁|死无对证|肆无忌惮|他无长物|体无完肤|天无二日|万无一失|文无定法|文无加点|心无城府|心无二用|心无挂碍|胸无城府|胸无大志|胸无点墨|虚无缥缈|学无常师|学无止境|言无不尽|言无二价|言无粉饰|杳无音信|野无遗贤|一无是处|一无所有|一无所知|义无反顾|永无宁日|永无止境|有无相生|有无相通|语无伦次|责无旁贷|战无不胜|知无不言|坐无空席|坐无虚席|座无虚席
❸ 安然无恙|暗淡无光|奥妙无穷|懊悔无及|白璧无瑕|白圭无玷|白玉无瑕|百事无成|榜上无名|傍若无人|暴露无遗|别来无恙|并世无两|不学无术|才调无伦|才气无双|苍白无力|畅通无阻|出岫无心|出言无忌|椿龄无尽|纯真无邪|大而无当|大公无私|淡而无味|当世无双|当之无愧|荡然无存|渎货无厌|独一无二|杜口无言|端然无恙|顿口无言|翻覆无常|翻脸无情|反复无常|反脸无情|分身无术|风雨无阻|风月无边|福寿无疆|俯仰无愧|缚手无策|盖世无双|刚正无私|高枕无忧|告贷无门|公正无私|公直无私|功德无量|功高无赏|古井无波|贵贱无二|国士无双|海内无双|汗颜无地|壑溪无厌|横蛮无理|横行无忌|后患无穷|厚颜无耻|荒唐无稽|荒淫无耻|荒淫无道|荒淫无度|挥霍无度|回天无力|回味无穷|昏聩无能|极望无际|寂寂无闻|兼爱无私|借贷无门|金瓯无缺|酒后无德|举目无亲|举世无双|举眼无亲|绝世无双|空洞无物|空口无凭|空谈无补|空言无补|口说无凭|叩天无路|狂悖无道|旷世无匹|劳而无功|劳而无获|老朽无能|老幼无欺|冷酷无情|力大无穷|两小无猜|寥寥无几|凌乱无章|流水无情|六亲无靠|六神无主|碌碌无为|碌碌无闻|蛮横无理|茫然无知|没没无闻|美玉无瑕|昧昧无闻|扪心无愧|蒙昧无知|懵然无知|弭患无形|弭口无言|泯灭无闻|漠漠无闻|默默无闻|默然无声|默然无语|目中无人|囊括无遗|年少无知|年幼无知|懦弱无能|旁若无人|漂泊无依|飘泊无依|平白无故|平淡无奇|凭白无故|朴实无华|其道无由|其乐无穷|其味无穷|前途无量|悄然无声|亲密无间|轻薄无行|清白无辜|清净无为|清静无为|穷极无聊|茕独无依|秋毫无犯|阒寂无人|确定无疑|确切无疑|群龙无首|人生无常|日下无双|日月无光|入地无门|软弱无能|三纸无驴|师出无名|事出无奈|势出无奈|视若无睹|手足无措|熟视无睹|束手无策|水清无鱼|澌灭无闻|死而无憾|死而无悔|肆行无忌|所剩无几|所向无敌|所馀(余)无几|索然无味|贪财无厌|贪得无厌|贪婪无厌|贪冒无厌|贪求无厌|贪欲无厌|天下无敌|天下无双|天衣无缝|天真无邪|恬淡无为|恬淡无欲|恬澹无为|铁面无情|铁面无私|通行无阻|童叟无欺|童言无忌|徒劳无功|徒劳无益|完好无缺|完好无损|完美无瑕|万般无奈|万事无成|万寿无疆|王法无情|唯一无二|文人无行|问心无愧|溪壑无厌|喜怒无常|纤介无遗|纤悉无遗|相安无事|相差无几|相顾无言|相见无日|相视无言|袖手无策|学海无涯|鸦雀无声|鸦鹊无声|哑口无言|湮没无闻|言之无物|遥遥无期|一般无二|一览无馀(余)|一时无两|一事无成|一往无前|一望无际|贻害无穷|遗患无穷|应变无方|庸懦无能|勇而无谋|游骑无归|有备无患|有教无类|有进无退|有口无心|有来无回|有名无实|有气无力|有屈无伸|有恃无恐|有天无日|有心无力|有眼无珠|有意无意|有勇无谋|有增无减|于事无补|余味无穷|愚昧无知|与世无争|杂乱无章|真实无妄|正直无私|至大无外|至高无上|至公无私|至人无己|至人无为|至仁无亲|质朴无华|置身无地|置颜无地|中正无私|转面无情|追悔无及|恣行无忌|走投无路
❹ 不识之无|互通有无|聊胜于无|略识之无|若有若无|似有如无|移有足无 无·無wú (金) 無,甲骨文、金文像人手持羽毛跳舞。古無(wú)、舞同字,后“無”被假借作“有無”的“無”。“無”后简化为“无”。“无”,是指事会意字,“乚”为指事符号。表示“天倾西北”后缺失了一角。《正字通》说“无”是“天”有所缺失的意思。王育说,天屈(缺)西北为“无”。作声符生成的字有: wu 阳平:芜(芜杂) 上声:妩(妩媚) 舞(舞蹈) 庑(廊庑) 怃(怃然) fǔ 抚(抚养) 相关链接 古代平面图的方位,与现代地图正好相反。“天缺西北”之说来自《淮南子·天文训》:“共工怒而触不周之山。天倾西北,地缺东南。”
无無wú(4画)
 【提示】第二笔是横,不是竖折, 不要错写成 。 *无(無)mó4画 无部 见“南(nā)”(286页)。 另见wú(422页)。
*无(無)wú4画 无部 (1) 没有(与“有”相对): ~私|~畏|互通有~。 (2) 副词。不: ~妨|~论|~须|~记名投票。 (3) 连词。不论: 事~大小,都安排得很好。 (4) 通“毋”。副词。不要。 另见mó(280页)。 无無wú甲骨文有无的无字作亡(韵阴阳对转)。如“往来亡灾”“亡咎(祸)”等。另有跳舞的舞字象人正立形,两手各执一“丰”形物跳舞之形。如古代秦代《吕氏春秋》所说两手执牛尾(即两丰字)而舞。即舞的本字。甲骨文用舞来求雨。商末金文多把两丰字上加两口字,义也转为有无的无。西周金文两“丰”变两木或讹作两“大”等。西周中期就把两口横穿一横画,像两“廿”,仍作有无的无用,直到东周。小篆此字《说文》说是从林、𡘲(mú),有两“廿”,丰盛义,会意兼形声,误。另在此字下加舛(chuǎn),象两只脚(商及周初,大字、人字下常加舛或止(趾),没甚意义。是可加可不加的),是舞字。秦代小篆继承西周、东周作,《说文》则以下加亡字的是有無的無字。《说文》所载战国文字有无的无作无。秦代和汉初常用无字。从汉代以后隶楷多用讹变的無字。东汉和晋代以后个别用无字。但《易经》从战国后隶楷始终用无字,如“无妄之灾”。宋代以后楷化。现对有无的无用无为规范字,因其简便。無为繁体字。见《总表》。无是“没有”义。现代例如:无产阶级|从无到有。转义为不。如:无须乎这样|无妨。组词如:无非|无论。 无無★繁◎常★常◎异
表意,甲骨文、金文象人双手持饰物而跳舞之形,小篆字形稍变,隶定为“無”。本义读wú,舞蹈(是“舞”的本字),假借为没有,由此引申为副词,表示否定,相当于“不”;又读mó,用于“南(nā)无”,佛教用语,敬礼,表示对佛的恭敬和皈依。《说文》奇字作“无”。《简体字表》、《简化字表》简作“无”,采用笔画少的异体字形。 【辨析】 ❶以“无”作音符构成的形声字一般韵母为u,但声调和声母不同。wú:芜∣wǔ:妩、庑、怃∣fǔ:抚。 ❷“无(無)”可作类推简化偏旁使用,如:抚(撫)、芜(蕪)、庑(廡)。 ❸无/末/蔑/靡 见284页“末”。无 (wú)“無”之奇字也。許君凡兩説:前説“通于元者”,虚無道也,謂“元”字之丿在二之下,“无”字之丿貫乎二也,是較“元”字少增以見意;後引王育説“天屈西北爲无”,謂“天”字之乀不屈,“无”字之乚則屈,是少變“天”字之形以會意也。吾用其前説者。元、无、去、儿皆是二, 去人則 不成字也。 注释:右就本字而少增之即足會意者,凡四文。 无〈副〉没;没有。 《聊·翻》二: 我是来访熟人,并~带钱来,你留下我也是无益。又 《寒》三: 怕他婆婆家知道,并~敢说,暗地寻找。又 《磨》三三: 官兵合贼~两样,强劫奸淫乱如麻。 |