|
乙醇 Ethyl alcohol | | |
乙醚 Diethyl ether | | |
乙烯醚 Divinyl ether | | |
乙酰丙嗪 Acepromazine | | |
乙酰胆碱 Acetylcholine | | |
乙基乙烯醚 Ethyl vinyl ether | | |
乙酰胆碱酯酶 Acetylcholinesterase | | |
|
二氧化碳麻醉 Carbon dioxide narcosis | | |
二氧化碳蓄积Carbon dioxide accumulation (retention) | | |
十烃甲铵 Decamethonium, Syncurine, C 10206 | | |
十烃双甲季胺 Decamethonium, Syncurine, C 10206 | | |
丁卡因 Dicain, Tetracain, Pontocaine, Amethocaine | | |
丁硫巴比妥 Buthalitione | | |
丁酰苯类药 Butyrophenone | | |
七叶莲 Scheffera Arboricola Hayata | | |
八角枫(中草药) Alangium Chinese (Lour) Harms | | |
人工呼吸 Artificial respiration (ventilation) | | |
|
三甲噻酚 Trimetaphan camphosulfonate, Arfonad | | |
三氯乙烯 Trichloro-ethylene, Trilene | | |
三碘季铵酚 Gallamine, Flaxedil | | |
三环抗郁抑药 Tricyclic antidepressant | | |
三羟甲基氨基甲烷 Tris-hydroxy-methylamino-methane(THAM) | | |
下呼吸道阻塞 Lower respiratory tract obstruction | | |
大量输血 Massive transfusion | | |
上呼吸道阻塞 Upper respiratory tract obstruction | | |
马尾丛综合征 Cauda equina syndrome | | |
|
开放点滴 Open drop | | |
开放式装置 Open system | | |
无痛 Analgesia | | |
无重复吸入 Non-rebreathing | | |
无重复吸入活瓣 Non-rebreathing valve | | |
木僵 Catalepsy | | |
五烷双吡铵 Pentolinium | | |
五烷双季铵 Pentomethonium | | |
支气管插管术 Endobroncheal intubation | | |
区域阻滞 Field block | | |
牙垫 Mouth prop, Bite blocker | | |
内啡肽 Endorphine | | |
气管导管 Endotracheal tube | | |
气管牵曳 Tracheal tug | | |
气管塌陷 Tracheal collapse | | |
气体麻醉药 Gaseous anestheties | | |
气管插管术 Endotracheal intubation | | |
气流速度指数 Gas flow rate index | | |
手术后恢复室 Postoperative recovery room | | |
反流 Regurgitation | | |
分离麻醉 Dissociation anesthesia | | |
六烷双季铵 Hexamethonium | | |
心得平 Oxprenolol | | |
心得舒 Alprenolol | | |
心得静 Pindolol | | |
心脏按压 Cardiac massage | | |
心搏骤停 Cardiac arrest | | |
巴比妥类药 Barbiturates | | |
双乙基醚 Diethyl ether | | |
双甲基管箭毒 Dimethyl tubocurarine | | |
双腔支气管导管 Double channels (lumina) endobronchealtube | | |
双丙烯去甲瓢箭毒 Di-allyl-nortoxiferine, Alloferine | | |
|
正压呼吸 Positive pressure respiration | | |
去极化 Depolarization | | |
去甲肾上腺素 Noradrenaline, Neo-epinephrine, Levoar-terenol | | |
去极化肌松药 Depolarizing relaxant | | |
艾的酚 Edrophonium, Tensilon | | |
节段性脊麻 Segmental spinal anesthesia | | |
可卡因 Cocaine | | |
可待因 Codeine | | |
丙嗪 Promazine | | |
丙胺卡因 Prilocaine, Propitocaine,Citanest | | |
丙烯吗啡 Nalorphine | | |
丙烯左吗喃 Levallorphan | | |
丙烯硫喷妥钠 Thiamylal,Surital,Thioseconal | | |
丙烯去甲烃基吗啡酮 N-Allyl-noroxymorphenone, Naloxone | | |
左吗喃 Levorphane | | |
右吗胺 Dextromoramide | | |
右旋糖酐 Dextran | | |
右旋管箭毒 d-Tubocurarine | | |
布他酮 Phenylbutazone | | |
布比卡因 Bupivacaine, Marcaine | | |
戊炔巴比妥 Methohexital, Brevital | | |
平衡麻醉 Balanced anesthesia | | |
东莨菪碱 Scopolamine | | |
卡波卡因 Carbocaine, Mepivacaine | | |
甲氧胺 Methoxamin e | | |
甲氧氟烷 Methoxyflurane, Penthrane | | |
甲磺胺啶 Sotolol | | |
甲氧乙心安 Metoprolol | | |
甲硫巴比妥 Methitural | | |
甲己炔巴比妥 Methohexital, Brevital | | |
电麻醉 Electric Anesthesia | | |
电击除颤 Electric defibrillation | | |
外科麻醉期 Stage of surgical anesthesia | | |
半开放式装置 Semi-open system | | |
半关闭式装置 Semi-close system | | |
汉防己 Stephania Tetrandra S. Moore | | |
弗那克托品 Phenactropium | | |
奴泼卡因 Dibucaine,Nupercaine,Cinchchocaine Sovca- | | |
ine,Percaine | | |
|
地布卡因 Dibucaine,Nupercaine,Cinchchocaine,Sovca- | | |
ine,Percaine | | |
再箭毒化 Recurarization | | |
西沃氟醚 Sevoflurane | | |
压力转换 Pressure cycle | | |
成束收缩 Fasciculation | | |
过度通气 Hyperventilation | | |
过敏体质 Anaphylaxis | | |
过敏性休克 Anaphylactic shock | | |
吸入法 Insufflation | | |
吸入性肺炎 Aspirated pneumonia | | |
吗啡 Morphine | | |
同步的 Synchronized | | |
回苏灵 Demeffine | | |
延胡索 Corydalis ambigua | | |
自身输血 Autotransfusion | | |
血液稀释 Hemodilution | | |
血管紧张素 Angiotensin, Hypertensin | | |
血浆胆碱酯酶 Plasma cholinesterase, Pseudocholinesterase | | |
全脊麻 Total spinal anesthesia | | |
全麻分期 Stage of general anesthesia (Depth of generalanesthesia) | | |
肌安松 Paramyon | | |
肌肉松弛药 Muscle relaxant | | |
肌强直综合征 Muscular rigidity syndrome | | |
多巴胺 Dopamine, 3-Hydroxytyramine | | |
多普兰 Dopram | | |
多巴酚丁胺 Dobutamine | | |
冲气法 Insufflation | | |
冰冻麻醉 Refrigeration anesthesia | | |
交叉耐药性 Cross tolerance | | |
交感神经节阻断药 Sympathetic ganglionic blocking agent | | |
闭合容量 Closing capacity | | |
关闭式装置 Close system | | |
兴奋期 Stage of excitation | | |
安氟醚 Enflurane, Ethrane | | |
安泰酮 Althesin, CT 1341 | | |
安定镇痛合剂 Innovar | | |
异丙嗪 Phenergan, promethazine | | |
异氟醚 Isoflurane, Forane | | |
异丙肾上腺素 Isoprenaline, Isoproterenol, Isuprel | | |
弛缓性肌肉麻痹 Flaccid mascular paralysis | | |
|
麦卡因 Bupivacaine, Marcaine | | |
芬太尼 Fentanyl | | |
苄醌铵 Benzoquinonium, Mytolom | | |
苄胺唑啉 Phentolamine, Regitine | | |
极化 Polarization | | |
束状收缩 Fasciculation | | |
来回式呼吸装置 To and fro absorption system | | |
扶助呼吸 Assisted respiration | | |
抗胆碱能药物 Anticholinergic agents | | |
连续脊麻 Continuous spinal anesthesia | | |
时间转换 Time cycle | | |
吡啶斯的明 Pyridostigmine | | |
吩噻嗪 Phenothiazine | | |
呛咳 Bucking | | |
利多卡因 Lidocaine, Xylocaine | | |
体表降温 Surface cooling | | |
体腔降温 Body cavity cooling | | |
低温 Hypothermia | | |
低氧血症 Anoxemia | | |
低温疗法 Hypothermic therapy | | |
间羟胺 Metaraminol, Aramine | | |
间断加压呼吸 Intermittent positive pressure breathing(IPPB) | | |
间歇指令通气 Intermittent mandatory ventilation(IMV) | | |
局部低温 Regional hypothermia | | |
局部浸润 Local infiltration | | |
局部麻醉 Local anesthesia | | |
局部静脉麻醉 Local intravenous anesthesia | | |
阿片 Opium | | |
阿托品 Atropine | | |
阿那度 Alphaprodine | | |
阿芬太尼 Alfentanyl | | |
纳洛酮 N-allyl-noroxymorphenone, Naloxone | | |
|
环丙烷 Cyclopropane | | |
表面局麻 Surface anesthesia | | |
直流式麻醉机 Direct gas flow anesthesia machine | | |
奋乃静 Perphanazine | | |
非复吸 Non-rebreathing | | |
非复吸活瓣 Non-rebreathing valve | | |
肾上腺素 Adrenaline | | |
肾上腺能受体阻滞药 Adrenolytic agents | | |
肾上腺能受体兴奋药 Adrenomimetic agents | | |
易化现象 Facilitation | | |
呼吸器 Respirator | | |
呼吸扰乱 Respiratory disturbance | | |
呼吸抑制 Respiratory depression | | |
呼吸急促 Tachypnea | | |
呼吸停止 Apnea | | |
呼气末正压 Positive end expiratory pressure(PEEP) | | |
呼吸道阻塞 Respiratory obstruction | | |
呼吸功能不全 Respiratory insufficiency | | |
呼吸困难综合征 Respiratory distress syndrome | | |
呼吸速度描记器 Pneumotachograph | | |
呼吸窘迫综合征 Respiratory distress syndrome | | |
依替杜卡因 Etidocaine, Duranest | | |
贫血性缺氧 Anemic anoxia | | |
肺活量机 Spirometer, Pulmometer | | |
肺泡气最低有效浓度 Minimum alveolar concentration(MAC) | | |
变温 Poikilotherm | | |
限压型呼吸器 Pressure-control respirator | | |
限量型呼吸器 Volume-control respirator | | |
组织中毒性缺氧 Histotoxic anoxic | | |
终板电位 End plate potential | | |
经骶阻滞 Transacral block | | |
经口插管术 Oropharyngeal intubation | | |
经鼻插管术 Nasotracheal intubation | | |
经鼻盲摸插管术 Blind nasotracheal intubation | | |
|
毒扁豆碱 Physostigmine | | |
药物相互作用 Drug interaction | | |
持续正压呼吸 Continuous positive pressure breathing(CPPB) | | |
持续肺泡内正压呼吸 Continuous positive alveolar pres-sure (CPAP) | | |
拮抗药 Antagonist | | |
轻比重液 Hypobaric solution | | |
监测治疗室 Intensive care unit | | |
哌替啶 Pethidine, Meperidine (Dolantin) | | |
哌啶卡因 Metycaine, Piperocaine | | |
哌醋甲脂 Ritalin | | |
骨髓内麻醉 Bone-marrow anesthesia | | |
钠石灰 Soda lime | | |
氟烷 Halothane (Fluothane) | | |
氟哌啶 Droperidol | | |
氟烯醚 Fluroxene, Fluromar, Trifluro-ethyl vinylether | | |
氟化碳氢脂类麻醉药 Aliphatic hydrocarbon fluorinatedanesthetics | | |
重比重液 Hyperbaric solution | | |
复苏术 Resuscitation | | |
复极化 Repolarization | | |
复合麻醉 Balanced anesthesia | | |
胆碱脂酶抑制药 Cholinesterase inhibitant | | |
美沙酮 Methadone | | |
美解眠 Megimide | | |
美速克新命 Vasoxyl | | |
洋金花 Flora Datura | | |
恢压敏 Mephentermine, Wyamine | | |
误吸 Aspiration | | |
诱导期 Stage of induction, stage of analgesia | | |
神经阻滞 Nerve block | | |
神经安定药 Neuroleptics | | |
神经节阻断药 Ganglionic blocking agent | | |
神经传导阻滞 Conduction block | | |
神经安定镇痛术 Neuroleptanalgesia | | |
神经麻痹混合液 Neuroplegic cocktail | | |
|
恶性高热 Malignant hyperthermia | | |
套囊 Cuff | | |
监测 Monitoring | | |
氧中毒 Oxygen intoxication | | |
氧化亚氮 Nitrous oxide | | |
氧吗啡酮 Oxymorphone | | |
氨酰心安 Atenolol | | |
氨酰胆碱 Hexabiscarbacholine, Imbretil | | |
特异反应 Idiosyncrasy | | |
笑气 Nitrous Oxide | | |
胸内心脏按压 Open chest cardiac massage | | |
胸外心脏按压 Closed chest cardiac massage | | |
高压舱 Hyperbaric chamber | | |
高敏反应 Hypersensitive reaction | | |
高压氧治疗 Hyperbaric oxygenation | | |
高频正压通气 High frequency positive pressure venti-lation (HFPPV) | | |
高频正压射流(喷射)通气 High frequency positive pres-sure jet ventilation (HFJV) | | |
脊麻 Spinal analgesia | | |
部位局麻 Regional block | | |
海洛因 Heroin | | |
浮旋表 Rotameter | | |
流量表 Flowmeter | | |
|
基础麻醉 Basal anesthesia, Basal narcosis | | |
梅太卡因 Metycaine, Piperocaine | | |
控制呼吸 Controlled respiration | | |
控制性降压 Controlled hypotension | | |
脱敏感 De-sensitization | | |
麻黄碱 Ephedrine | | |
麻醉诱导 Induction of anesthesia | | |
麻醉维持 Maintenance of anesthesia | | |
麻醉前用药 Premedication | | |
羟孕酮 Hydroxydione | | |
羟胺孕烷 Minaxolone, CC 12923 | | |
清醒插管术 Conscious intubation | | |
深低温 Deep hypothermia | | |
|
琥珀胆碱 Succinylcholine, Suxamethonium, Scoline | | |
硬膜外阻滞 Epidural block | | |
硫喷妥钠 Thiopentol, Sodium penthal | | |
硫代速可眠 Thiamylal, Surital, Thioseconal | | |
硫烯丙巴比妥 Thialbarbitol | | |
喷雾器 Nebulizer, Spray | | |
喉水肿 Laryngeal edema | | |
喉痉挛 Laryngeal spasm | | |
蛛网膜下阻滞 Subarachnoid block | | |
氮化戊烯双季胺 Pendiomide | | |
氯仿 Chloroform | | |
氯乙烷 Ethyl chloride | | |
氯丙嗪 Chlorpromazine | | |
氯胺酮 Ketamine, Ketalar, CT 581 | | |
氯普鲁卡因 Chloroprocaine | | |
氯化卤素麻醉药 Halogen chlorinated compounds | | |
痛阈 Pain threshold | | |
普鲁卡因 Procaine | | |
|
酰胺类局麻药 Local anesthetics of amide derivatives | | |
催眠术 Hypnosis | | |
催醒药 Analeptic | | |
新福林 Neosynephrine | | |
新芬太尼 Sulfentanyl | | |
新斯的明 Prostigmine | | |
|
酶诱导 Enzyme induction | | |
嘧羟脂 Etomidate, Hypomidate | | |
骶管阻滞 Caudal block | | |
|
鞍麻 Saddle block | | |
醋丁酰心安 Acebutolol | | |
镇痛 Analgesia | | |
镇痛期 Stage of analgesia (Stage of induction) | | |
镇痛新 Pentazocine, Talwin | | |
黎芦碱 Germine Diacetare | | |
潮化 Humidification | | |
潘侃朗宁 Pancuronium, Pavulon | | |
谵妄期 Stage of excitation | | |
|
瓢箭毒 Toxiferine | | |
噻吗心安 Timolol | | |
|
2,3-二磷酸甘油酸 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid (2,3DPG) | | |
3-羟酪胺 Dopamine, 3-Hydroxytyramine | | |