|
| 乙醇 Ethyl alcohol | | |
| 乙醚 Diethyl ether | | |
| 乙烯醚 Divinyl ether | | |
| 乙酰丙嗪 Acepromazine | | |
| 乙酰胆碱 Acetylcholine | | |
| 乙基乙烯醚 Ethyl vinyl ether | | |
| 乙酰胆碱酯酶 Acetylcholinesterase | | |
|
| 二氧化碳麻醉 Carbon dioxide narcosis | | |
| 二氧化碳蓄积Carbon dioxide accumulation (retention) | | |
| 十烃甲铵 Decamethonium, Syncurine, C 10206 | | |
| 十烃双甲季胺 Decamethonium, Syncurine, C 10206 | | |
| 丁卡因 Dicain, Tetracain, Pontocaine, Amethocaine | | |
| 丁硫巴比妥 Buthalitione | | |
| 丁酰苯类药 Butyrophenone | | |
| 七叶莲 Scheffera Arboricola Hayata | | |
| 八角枫(中草药) Alangium Chinese (Lour) Harms | | |
| 人工呼吸 Artificial respiration (ventilation) | | |
|
| 三甲噻酚 Trimetaphan camphosulfonate, Arfonad | | |
| 三氯乙烯 Trichloro-ethylene, Trilene | | |
| 三碘季铵酚 Gallamine, Flaxedil | | |
| 三环抗郁抑药 Tricyclic antidepressant | | |
| 三羟甲基氨基甲烷 Tris-hydroxy-methylamino-methane(THAM) | | |
| 下呼吸道阻塞 Lower respiratory tract obstruction | | |
| 大量输血 Massive transfusion | | |
| 上呼吸道阻塞 Upper respiratory tract obstruction | | |
| 马尾丛综合征 Cauda equina syndrome | | |
|
| 开放点滴 Open drop | | |
| 开放式装置 Open system | | |
| 无痛 Analgesia | | |
| 无重复吸入 Non-rebreathing | | |
| 无重复吸入活瓣 Non-rebreathing valve | | |
| 木僵 Catalepsy | | |
| 五烷双吡铵 Pentolinium | | |
| 五烷双季铵 Pentomethonium | | |
| 支气管插管术 Endobroncheal intubation | | |
| 区域阻滞 Field block | | |
| 牙垫 Mouth prop, Bite blocker | | |
| 内啡肽 Endorphine | | |
| 气管导管 Endotracheal tube | | |
| 气管牵曳 Tracheal tug | | |
| 气管塌陷 Tracheal collapse | | |
| 气体麻醉药 Gaseous anestheties | | |
| 气管插管术 Endotracheal intubation | | |
| 气流速度指数 Gas flow rate index | | |
| 手术后恢复室 Postoperative recovery room | | |
| 反流 Regurgitation | | |
| 分离麻醉 Dissociation anesthesia | | |
| 六烷双季铵 Hexamethonium | | |
| 心得平 Oxprenolol | | |
| 心得舒 Alprenolol | | |
| 心得静 Pindolol | | |
| 心脏按压 Cardiac massage | | |
| 心搏骤停 Cardiac arrest | | |
| 巴比妥类药 Barbiturates | | |
| 双乙基醚 Diethyl ether | | |
| 双甲基管箭毒 Dimethyl tubocurarine | | |
| 双腔支气管导管 Double channels (lumina) endobronchealtube | | |
| 双丙烯去甲瓢箭毒 Di-allyl-nortoxiferine, Alloferine | | |
|
| 正压呼吸 Positive pressure respiration | | |
| 去极化 Depolarization | | |
| 去甲肾上腺素 Noradrenaline, Neo-epinephrine, Levoar-terenol | | |
| 去极化肌松药 Depolarizing relaxant | | |
| 艾的酚 Edrophonium, Tensilon | | |
| 节段性脊麻 Segmental spinal anesthesia | | |
| 可卡因 Cocaine | | |
| 可待因 Codeine | | |
| 丙嗪 Promazine | | |
| 丙胺卡因 Prilocaine, Propitocaine,Citanest | | |
| 丙烯吗啡 Nalorphine | | |
| 丙烯左吗喃 Levallorphan | | |
| 丙烯硫喷妥钠 Thiamylal,Surital,Thioseconal | | |
| 丙烯去甲烃基吗啡酮 N-Allyl-noroxymorphenone, Naloxone | | |
| 左吗喃 Levorphane | | |
| 右吗胺 Dextromoramide | | |
| 右旋糖酐 Dextran | | |
| 右旋管箭毒 d-Tubocurarine | | |
| 布他酮 Phenylbutazone | | |
| 布比卡因 Bupivacaine, Marcaine | | |
| 戊炔巴比妥 Methohexital, Brevital | | |
| 平衡麻醉 Balanced anesthesia | | |
| 东莨菪碱 Scopolamine | | |
| 卡波卡因 Carbocaine, Mepivacaine | | |
| 甲氧胺 Methoxamin e | | |
| 甲氧氟烷 Methoxyflurane, Penthrane | | |
| 甲磺胺啶 Sotolol | | |
| 甲氧乙心安 Metoprolol | | |
| 甲硫巴比妥 Methitural | | |
| 甲己炔巴比妥 Methohexital, Brevital | | |
| 电麻醉 Electric Anesthesia | | |
| 电击除颤 Electric defibrillation | | |
| 外科麻醉期 Stage of surgical anesthesia | | |
| 半开放式装置 Semi-open system | | |
| 半关闭式装置 Semi-close system | | |
| 汉防己 Stephania Tetrandra S. Moore | | |
| 弗那克托品 Phenactropium | | |
| 奴泼卡因 Dibucaine,Nupercaine,Cinchchocaine Sovca- | | |
| ine,Percaine | | |
|
| 地布卡因 Dibucaine,Nupercaine,Cinchchocaine,Sovca- | | |
| ine,Percaine | | |
| 再箭毒化 Recurarization | | |
| 西沃氟醚 Sevoflurane | | |
| 压力转换 Pressure cycle | | |
| 成束收缩 Fasciculation | | |
| 过度通气 Hyperventilation | | |
| 过敏体质 Anaphylaxis | | |
| 过敏性休克 Anaphylactic shock | | |
| 吸入法 Insufflation | | |
| 吸入性肺炎 Aspirated pneumonia | | |
| 吗啡 Morphine | | |
| 同步的 Synchronized | | |
| 回苏灵 Demeffine | | |
| 延胡索 Corydalis ambigua | | |
| 自身输血 Autotransfusion | | |
| 血液稀释 Hemodilution | | |
| 血管紧张素 Angiotensin, Hypertensin | | |
| 血浆胆碱酯酶 Plasma cholinesterase, Pseudocholinesterase | | |
| 全脊麻 Total spinal anesthesia | | |
| 全麻分期 Stage of general anesthesia (Depth of generalanesthesia) | | |
| 肌安松 Paramyon | | |
| 肌肉松弛药 Muscle relaxant | | |
| 肌强直综合征 Muscular rigidity syndrome | | |
| 多巴胺 Dopamine, 3-Hydroxytyramine | | |
| 多普兰 Dopram | | |
| 多巴酚丁胺 Dobutamine | | |
| 冲气法 Insufflation | | |
| 冰冻麻醉 Refrigeration anesthesia | | |
| 交叉耐药性 Cross tolerance | | |
| 交感神经节阻断药 Sympathetic ganglionic blocking agent | | |
| 闭合容量 Closing capacity | | |
| 关闭式装置 Close system | | |
| 兴奋期 Stage of excitation | | |
| 安氟醚 Enflurane, Ethrane | | |
| 安泰酮 Althesin, CT 1341 | | |
| 安定镇痛合剂 Innovar | | |
| 异丙嗪 Phenergan, promethazine | | |
| 异氟醚 Isoflurane, Forane | | |
| 异丙肾上腺素 Isoprenaline, Isoproterenol, Isuprel | | |
| 弛缓性肌肉麻痹 Flaccid mascular paralysis | | |
|
| 麦卡因 Bupivacaine, Marcaine | | |
| 芬太尼 Fentanyl | | |
| 苄醌铵 Benzoquinonium, Mytolom | | |
| 苄胺唑啉 Phentolamine, Regitine | | |
| 极化 Polarization | | |
| 束状收缩 Fasciculation | | |
| 来回式呼吸装置 To and fro absorption system | | |
| 扶助呼吸 Assisted respiration | | |
| 抗胆碱能药物 Anticholinergic agents | | |
| 连续脊麻 Continuous spinal anesthesia | | |
| 时间转换 Time cycle | | |
| 吡啶斯的明 Pyridostigmine | | |
| 吩噻嗪 Phenothiazine | | |
| 呛咳 Bucking | | |
| 利多卡因 Lidocaine, Xylocaine | | |
| 体表降温 Surface cooling | | |
| 体腔降温 Body cavity cooling | | |
| 低温 Hypothermia | | |
| 低氧血症 Anoxemia | | |
| 低温疗法 Hypothermic therapy | | |
| 间羟胺 Metaraminol, Aramine | | |
| 间断加压呼吸 Intermittent positive pressure breathing(IPPB) | | |
| 间歇指令通气 Intermittent mandatory ventilation(IMV) | | |
| 局部低温 Regional hypothermia | | |
| 局部浸润 Local infiltration | | |
| 局部麻醉 Local anesthesia | | |
| 局部静脉麻醉 Local intravenous anesthesia | | |
| 阿片 Opium | | |
| 阿托品 Atropine | | |
| 阿那度 Alphaprodine | | |
| 阿芬太尼 Alfentanyl | | |
| 纳洛酮 N-allyl-noroxymorphenone, Naloxone | | |
|
| 环丙烷 Cyclopropane | | |
| 表面局麻 Surface anesthesia | | |
| 直流式麻醉机 Direct gas flow anesthesia machine | | |
| 奋乃静 Perphanazine | | |
| 非复吸 Non-rebreathing | | |
| 非复吸活瓣 Non-rebreathing valve | | |
| 肾上腺素 Adrenaline | | |
| 肾上腺能受体阻滞药 Adrenolytic agents | | |
| 肾上腺能受体兴奋药 Adrenomimetic agents | | |
| 易化现象 Facilitation | | |
| 呼吸器 Respirator | | |
| 呼吸扰乱 Respiratory disturbance | | |
| 呼吸抑制 Respiratory depression | | |
| 呼吸急促 Tachypnea | | |
| 呼吸停止 Apnea | | |
| 呼气末正压 Positive end expiratory pressure(PEEP) | | |
| 呼吸道阻塞 Respiratory obstruction | | |
| 呼吸功能不全 Respiratory insufficiency | | |
| 呼吸困难综合征 Respiratory distress syndrome | | |
| 呼吸速度描记器 Pneumotachograph | | |
| 呼吸窘迫综合征 Respiratory distress syndrome | | |
| 依替杜卡因 Etidocaine, Duranest | | |
| 贫血性缺氧 Anemic anoxia | | |
| 肺活量机 Spirometer, Pulmometer | | |
| 肺泡气最低有效浓度 Minimum alveolar concentration(MAC) | | |
| 变温 Poikilotherm | | |
| 限压型呼吸器 Pressure-control respirator | | |
| 限量型呼吸器 Volume-control respirator | | |
| 组织中毒性缺氧 Histotoxic anoxic | | |
| 终板电位 End plate potential | | |
| 经骶阻滞 Transacral block | | |
| 经口插管术 Oropharyngeal intubation | | |
| 经鼻插管术 Nasotracheal intubation | | |
| 经鼻盲摸插管术 Blind nasotracheal intubation | | |
|
| 毒扁豆碱 Physostigmine | | |
| 药物相互作用 Drug interaction | | |
| 持续正压呼吸 Continuous positive pressure breathing(CPPB) | | |
| 持续肺泡内正压呼吸 Continuous positive alveolar pres-sure (CPAP) | | |
| 拮抗药 Antagonist | | |
| 轻比重液 Hypobaric solution | | |
| 监测治疗室 Intensive care unit | | |
| 哌替啶 Pethidine, Meperidine (Dolantin) | | |
| 哌啶卡因 Metycaine, Piperocaine | | |
| 哌醋甲脂 Ritalin | | |
| 骨髓内麻醉 Bone-marrow anesthesia | | |
| 钠石灰 Soda lime | | |
| 氟烷 Halothane (Fluothane) | | |
| 氟哌啶 Droperidol | | |
| 氟烯醚 Fluroxene, Fluromar, Trifluro-ethyl vinylether | | |
| 氟化碳氢脂类麻醉药 Aliphatic hydrocarbon fluorinatedanesthetics | | |
| 重比重液 Hyperbaric solution | | |
| 复苏术 Resuscitation | | |
| 复极化 Repolarization | | |
| 复合麻醉 Balanced anesthesia | | |
| 胆碱脂酶抑制药 Cholinesterase inhibitant | | |
| 美沙酮 Methadone | | |
| 美解眠 Megimide | | |
| 美速克新命 Vasoxyl | | |
| 洋金花 Flora Datura | | |
| 恢压敏 Mephentermine, Wyamine | | |
| 误吸 Aspiration | | |
| 诱导期 Stage of induction, stage of analgesia | | |
| 神经阻滞 Nerve block | | |
| 神经安定药 Neuroleptics | | |
| 神经节阻断药 Ganglionic blocking agent | | |
| 神经传导阻滞 Conduction block | | |
| 神经安定镇痛术 Neuroleptanalgesia | | |
| 神经麻痹混合液 Neuroplegic cocktail | | |
|
| 恶性高热 Malignant hyperthermia | | |
| 套囊 Cuff | | |
| 监测 Monitoring | | |
| 氧中毒 Oxygen intoxication | | |
| 氧化亚氮 Nitrous oxide | | |
| 氧吗啡酮 Oxymorphone | | |
| 氨酰心安 Atenolol | | |
| 氨酰胆碱 Hexabiscarbacholine, Imbretil | | |
| 特异反应 Idiosyncrasy | | |
| 笑气 Nitrous Oxide | | |
| 胸内心脏按压 Open chest cardiac massage | | |
| 胸外心脏按压 Closed chest cardiac massage | | |
| 高压舱 Hyperbaric chamber | | |
| 高敏反应 Hypersensitive reaction | | |
| 高压氧治疗 Hyperbaric oxygenation | | |
| 高频正压通气 High frequency positive pressure venti-lation (HFPPV) | | |
| 高频正压射流(喷射)通气 High frequency positive pres-sure jet ventilation (HFJV) | | |
| 脊麻 Spinal analgesia | | |
| 部位局麻 Regional block | | |
| 海洛因 Heroin | | |
| 浮旋表 Rotameter | | |
| 流量表 Flowmeter | | |
|
| 基础麻醉 Basal anesthesia, Basal narcosis | | |
| 梅太卡因 Metycaine, Piperocaine | | |
| 控制呼吸 Controlled respiration | | |
| 控制性降压 Controlled hypotension | | |
| 脱敏感 De-sensitization | | |
| 麻黄碱 Ephedrine | | |
| 麻醉诱导 Induction of anesthesia | | |
| 麻醉维持 Maintenance of anesthesia | | |
| 麻醉前用药 Premedication | | |
| 羟孕酮 Hydroxydione | | |
| 羟胺孕烷 Minaxolone, CC 12923 | | |
| 清醒插管术 Conscious intubation | | |
| 深低温 Deep hypothermia | | |
|
| 琥珀胆碱 Succinylcholine, Suxamethonium, Scoline | | |
| 硬膜外阻滞 Epidural block | | |
| 硫喷妥钠 Thiopentol, Sodium penthal | | |
| 硫代速可眠 Thiamylal, Surital, Thioseconal | | |
| 硫烯丙巴比妥 Thialbarbitol | | |
| 喷雾器 Nebulizer, Spray | | |
| 喉水肿 Laryngeal edema | | |
| 喉痉挛 Laryngeal spasm | | |
| 蛛网膜下阻滞 Subarachnoid block | | |
| 氮化戊烯双季胺 Pendiomide | | |
| 氯仿 Chloroform | | |
| 氯乙烷 Ethyl chloride | | |
| 氯丙嗪 Chlorpromazine | | |
| 氯胺酮 Ketamine, Ketalar, CT 581 | | |
| 氯普鲁卡因 Chloroprocaine | | |
| 氯化卤素麻醉药 Halogen chlorinated compounds | | |
| 痛阈 Pain threshold | | |
| 普鲁卡因 Procaine | | |
|
| 酰胺类局麻药 Local anesthetics of amide derivatives | | |
| 催眠术 Hypnosis | | |
| 催醒药 Analeptic | | |
| 新福林 Neosynephrine | | |
| 新芬太尼 Sulfentanyl | | |
| 新斯的明 Prostigmine | | |
|
| 酶诱导 Enzyme induction | | |
| 嘧羟脂 Etomidate, Hypomidate | | |
| 骶管阻滞 Caudal block | | |
|
| 鞍麻 Saddle block | | |
| 醋丁酰心安 Acebutolol | | |
| 镇痛 Analgesia | | |
| 镇痛期 Stage of analgesia (Stage of induction) | | |
| 镇痛新 Pentazocine, Talwin | | |
| 黎芦碱 Germine Diacetare | | |
| 潮化 Humidification | | |
| 潘侃朗宁 Pancuronium, Pavulon | | |
| 谵妄期 Stage of excitation | | |
|
| 瓢箭毒 Toxiferine | | |
| 噻吗心安 Timolol | | |
|
| 2,3-二磷酸甘油酸 2,3-Diphosphoglyceric acid (2,3DPG) | | |
| 3-羟酪胺 Dopamine, 3-Hydroxytyramine | | |