bite

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【释义】：

(bit，bitten or bit)vt．❶ 咬，(蚊子等)叮，螫：bite sb．in the leg咬某人的腿．bite one’s lips忍怒．bite off咬下，咬掉．bite off more than one can chew贪多嚥不下，奢望力所不及的事．bite the dust倒下，被杀．(have)sth．to bite on 1)有东西可咬．2)【喻】有东西可把持．Once bitten twice shy．【谚】一朝被蛇咬，三年怕井绳．The biter(is)bitten．【谚】骗人者反被骗．❷ 刺痛，辣(舌、鼻等)：Pepper bites the tongue．胡椒辣舌头．❸ (酸等)腐蚀：Strong acids bite(into)metals强酸能腐蚀金属．❹ (锚、齿轮等)咬住，抓住：The anchor bites the ground．锚扎进海底．❺ 刺，锉．

－vi．❶ 咬：bite at想咬，咬住．❷ (鱼)上钩，【喻】(人)上当：The enemy tried to win him over but he wouldn’t bite．敌人想收买他，但他没上当．❸ (齿轮等)咬紧，抓(扎)牢：The roadwas covered with ice and the wheels did not bite．路上盖满了冰，车轮打滑．bit·er n．咬者．

－n．❶ 咬，上钩：a bite from a snake蛇咬．❷ (一口)食物：a bite of food一口饭．take a bite 吃一口．❸ 咬伤，疼痛，刺痛：a bite of a wound伤口的疼痛．❹ 辣味．❺ 上钩，．上当．