act

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【释义】：

n．❶ 行为，活动：a noble act 高尚行为．acts of treachery叛卖行为．One’s acts belie one’s words．言行不一．act of God天灾，自然灾害．be caught in the act(of doing sth．)当场被捕．❷ 法令，条例．❸ 【剧】幕：a one-act play独幕剧．Act Ⅲ，Scene 2第三幕第二场．❹ (英国大学)学位论文．

－vi．❶ 干，行动：act according to the Party’s policies按照党的政策办事．act in the interests of the people根据人民的利益办事．act against违反．act as充当，担任：act as guide当响导．act as the paws of the tiger为虎作伥．act contrary to违反，与…背道而驰．act for代理．act towards(sb．)对待(某人)．act up to(discipline)遵守(纪律)．❷ 表演：act on the stage上台表演．act well演得好．❸ 假装：The child is not really crying，she’s only acting to get your sympathy．这孩子不是真哭，她只是在假装，想取得你的同情．❹ 起作用，有效：The new medicine acted well．这种新药很有效．

－vt．❶ 扮演，充当：He acted(the part of)Li Yn-ho in The Red Lantern．他在《红灯记》里扮演李玉和．act the shock brigade打先锋．act the yes-man阿谀逢迎．❷ 装，假装：act the fool装傻．act the hero充好汉．

△act on(or upon)1)按…行事，遵循：act upon the teachings of Lenin遵循列宁的教导．2)对…起作用：Your criticism acted on him．你的批评对他起了作用．