pack

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【释义】：

n．❶ 包，捆，【美】小包：a pack of clothes一包衣服．a pack of cigarettes一包香烟．❷ 背包，行李．❸ 一群，一伙，大量，大堆：a pack of hounds一群猎狗．a pack of troubles一大堆麻烦事．a pack of thieves一伙小偷．❹ (海中的)浮冰群．❺ 湿布，湿布包缠法．❻ 包装法，(一季或一年中肉、鱼、水果等的)包装量：vacuum pack 真空包装法．❼ 单元，部件，组合件．❽ 弹头筒，容器．❾ 一副扑克牌．

－vt．❶ 包装，打包，整理行装：pack the instruments into a box把仪器装进箱子里．pack it in【俚】放弃做某事，结束某事．❷ 拥挤，挤满：The bus is packed with passengers．公共汽车里挤满了乘客．❸ 装塞，填密，压紧，捣固：He packed the leaking joint in the water pipe．他把水管漏水的接头塞紧了．❹ 收藏(肉、鱼、水果等)于罐中．❺ (因图不正当的利益而)选定(陪审官、委员等)．

－vi．❶ 包装，打包：Glass fibres pack easily．玻璃丝容易包装．❷ 拥挤：Many people packed into the room．很多人挤进房间．

△pack up【口语】收拾工具，停止工作：Pack up your books now．It is bedtime．把书收起来，该睡觉了．One of the aircraft’s engines packed up．【俚】飞机的一个引擎坏了．pack sb．off(=send sb．packing)解雇，辞退．