A | | |
| acceptable daily intake(ADI) 每人每日容许摄入量 | | |
| acclimatization 气候适应 | | |
| accumulate 蓄积 | | |
| acetylandromedol 乙酰梫木醇毒 | | |
| acceptable risklevel 可接受的危险水平 | | |
| acid-forming food 成酸性食品 | | |
| Achromobacterium 无色菌属 | | |
| Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex foodand drink 防止饮食品掺假法 | | |
| activator 激活剂,活化剂 | | |
| actomyosin 肌凝蛋白 | | |
| acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验 | | |
| administrative rule 行政规范 | | |
| adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素 | | |
| adsorption 吸附,吸附作用 | | |
| aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素 | | |
| after-ripeness 后熟 | | |
| Agaricus 伞蕈属 | | |
| Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁 | | |
| albuminuria 蛋白尿 | | |
| alcohol 酒精 | | |
| alimentary codex 食品法规 | | |
| Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属 | | |
| allowance 供给量 | | |
| alpha-BHC α-六六六 | | |
| alpha hemolytic streptococcus 甲型溶血性链球菌 | | |
| Alternaria 交链孢霉 | | |
| aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝 | | |
| aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝 | | |
| Alzheimer’s dementia 早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆) | | |
| Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞 | | |
| Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞 | | |
| Amanita phalloides 毒伞 | | |
| Amanita verna 白毒伞 | | |
| Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞 | | |
| amaranth 苋菜红 | | |
| amatoxins 毒伞八肽类 | | |
| Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验 | | |
| amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式 | | |
| Amoeba 阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属 | | |
| amygdalin 苦杏仁甙 | | |
| amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯 | | |
| amylose 直链淀粉 | | |
| amylopectin 支链淀粉 | | |
| anisatin 毒八角亭 | | |
| anthraquinone 蒽醌 | | |
| antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用 | | |
| antioxidant 抗氧化剂 | | |
| antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶 | | |
| apparent digestibility 表现消化率 | | |
| appetite 食欲 | | |
| apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白 | | |
| applied nutrition 应用营养 | | |
| aquatic organism 水生生物 | | |
| aquatic product 水产品 | | |
| arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸 | | |
| arsenic 砷 | | |
| Arthrinium 节菱孢属 | | |
| Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫 | | |
| Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫 | | |
| Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲 | | |
| ascorbic acid 抗坏血酸 | | |
| Aspergillus 曲霉属 | | |
| Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus niveus 雪白曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus versicolor 杂色曲霉 | | |
| Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉 | | |
| atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化 | | |
| availability 可利用率 | | |
| avidin 抗生物素蛋白 | | |
B | | |
| Bacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌 | | |
| Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌 | | |
| Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌 | | |
| Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌 | | |
| Bacillus tuberculosis bovis 牛型结核杆菌 | | |
| bacon 咸猪肉 | | |
| bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验 | | |
| bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质 | | |
| bacteriophage 噬菌体 | | |
| balanced diet 平衡膳食 | | |
| balance test 平衡实验 | | |
| Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫 | | |
| B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌 | | |
| barley 大麦 | | |
| basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率 | | |
| basal metabolism 基础代谢 | | |
| base-forming food 成碱性食品 | | |
| Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲 | | |
| bean curd 豆腐 | | |
| bean curd blade 百叶 | | |
| bean sprout 豆芽 | | |
| beet 甜菜 | | |
| beetle 甲虫类 | | |
| benefit-risk analysis 利害分析 | | |
| benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑 | | |
| benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽 | | |
| benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘 | | |
| benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶 | | |
| beta-BHC β-六六六 | | |
| beta hemolytic streptococcus 乙型溶血性链球菌 | | |
| betanin 甜菜苷 | | |
| BHC;1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane 六六六 | | |
| bilobol 白果(二)酚 | | |
| bioconcentration 生物富集,生物浓集 | | |
| biological concentration 生物富集,生物浓集 | | |
| biological expansion 生物性膨胀(罐头) | | |
| biological half-time 生物半减期 | | |
| biological prevention 生物防治 | | |
| biological value 生物价(生理价值) | | |
| biotransformation 生物转化 | | |
| biotransport 生物转运 | | |
| bis(P-chlorophenyl) acetic acid pp′-滴滴埃 | | |
| 1,1′-bis (P-chlorophenyl)-2, 2-dichloroethane pp′-滴滴滴 | | |
| 1, 1′-bis (P-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethylene pp′滴滴伊 | | |
| 1,1′-bis (P-chloropbenyl)-2,2, 2 trichloroethane pp′滴滴涕 | | |
| bitter almond kernel 苦杏仁 | | |
| bittern 盐卤 | | |
| Biuron 敌草隆 | | |
| bleach 漂荡,预煮 | | |
| bleaching agent 漂白剂 | | |
| blood clam 蚶 | | |
| botulin(botulismotoxin) 肉毒菌毒素 | | |
| botulism 肉毒中毒 | | |
| Bouin’s solution 鲍音液 | | |
| bran 糠 | | |
| breast milk 母乳 | | |
| broad bean 蚕豆 | | |
| bromethane 溴甲烷 | | |
| bromomethane;methyl bromide 溴甲烷 | | |
| brown rice 糙米 | | |
| Brucella 布氏杆菌属 | | |
| Brucelliasis 布氏杆菌病 | | |
| B.subtilis test 桔草杆菌试验 | | |
| B.thermophilic flat sour 嗜热性平酸菌 | | |
| butenolide 丁烯酸内酯 | | |
| butylated hydroxyanisole 丁基羟基茴香醚 | | |
| butylated hydroxytoluene 二丁基羟基甲苯 | | |
| B.welchii(B.perfringens) 韦氏杆菌(产气荚膜梭菌) | | |
C | | |
| cadaverine 尸胺 | | |
| cadmium 镉 | | |
| cadmium carbonate 碳酸镉 | | |
| cadmium chlorate 氯酸镉 | | |
| cadmium hydroxide 氢氧化镉 | | |
| cadmium nitrate 硝酸镉 | | |
| cadmium sulfide 硫化镉 | | |
| caffeine 咖啡碱 | | |
| calcitonin 降血钙素 | | |
| calcium 钙 | | |
| Camplobacter fetus subsp.jejuni 胎儿弯曲菌空肠亚种 | | |
| Camplobacter jejuni 空肠弯曲菌 | | |
| Candida 假丝酵母,念珠菌属 | | |
| cannabidiol 大麻二酚 | | |
| cannabinol 大麻酚 | | |
| cannbis seed oil poisining 大麻子油中毒 | | |
| canned food 罐头食品 | | |
| capsanthin 辣椒红 | | |
| caramel 酱色,焦糖 | | |
| carbamate 氨基甲酸酯 | | |
| carbohydrate 碳水化物 | | |
| carbonic anhydrase 碳酸酐酶 | | |
| carcinogen 致癌物 | | |
| carcinogenicity test 致癌试验 | | |
| carithamine 红花黄色素 | | |
| casein 酪蛋白 | | |
| cassava 木薯 | | |
| cell transformation test 细胞转化试验 | | |
| cellulose 纤维素 | | |
| ceramics 陶瓷 | | |
| ceruloplasmin 血浆铜蓝蛋白 | | |
| 137cesium 137铯 | | |
| chemical expansion 化学性膨胀(罐头) | | |
| chemical prevention 化学防治 | | |
| Chlorella 小球藻属 | | |
| chlorinated hydrocarbon, organochlorine 氯化烃,有机氯 | | |
| chlorogenic acid 绿原酸 | | |
| chloropicrin,trichloronitromethane 氯化苦 | | |
| cholesterol 胆固醇 | | |
| choline esterase 胆碱酯酶 | | |
| chromium 铬 | | |
| chromosome 染色体 | | |
| chromosome abberation 染色体畸变 | | |
| chromosome aberration assay test 染色体畸变分析试验 | | |
| chronic mercury poisoning 慢性汞中毒 | | |
| chronic toxicity test 慢性毒性试验 | | |
| chylomicron 乳糜微粒 | | |
| cigarette 香烟 | | |
| Citreoviridin 黄绿青霉素 | | |
| citrinin 桔青霉素 | | |
| Cladosporium 枝孢属 | | |
| clam 蛤 | | |
| Clavus secalinus 麦角 | | |
| Claviceps purpurea Tulasne 麦角菌 | | |
| cleaner 洗涤剂 | | |
| cleaning 净化 | | |
| cleavage of phosphide ester linkage 磷酯键裂解 | | |
| cleft palate 腭裂 | | |
| Clitocybe 杯伞属 | | |
| Clostridium 芽胞梭菌属 | | |
| Clostridium botulinum 肉毒梭菌 | | |
| Clostridium butylicum 丁酸梭菌 | | |
| Clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭菌 | | |
| coagulant 凝固剂 | | |
| coagulase 凝固酶 | | |
| cobalt 钴 | | |
| cobalt chloride 氯化钴 | | |
| coffee 咖啡 | | |
| colchicine 秋水仙碱 | | |
| cold frozen 冷冻 | | |
| coldpress 冷榨 | | |
| cold sterilization 冷灭菌 | | |
| cold storage 冷藏 | | |
| coliform group 大肠菌群 | | |
| colitap 大肠菌快速检验纸片 | | |
| coli test 大肠杆菌试验 | | |
| colloid 胶体 | | |
| colloid system 胶体系统 | | |
| colonization factor antigen, CFA 群集繁殖因子 | | |
| concentrated milk 浓缩奶 | | |
| concentration factor 浓集系数 | | |
| condensed milk 炼乳 | | |
| congenital mercury poisoning 先天性汞中毒 | | |
| conglycinin 伴大豆球蛋白 | | |
| contaminants in food 食品污染物 | | |
| contaminants of biological origin 生物性污染物 | | |
| contaminants of chemical origin 化学性污染物 | | |
| contaminants of radioactive origin 放射性污染物 | | |
| contamination 污染 | | |
| control organ of food hygiene 食品卫生监督机构 | | |
| control system of food hygiene 食品卫生监督制 | | |
| corn cockle seed 麦仙翁籽 | | |
| corn soybean milk(CSM) 玉米大豆乳 | | |
| cow milk 牛乳 | | |
| Coxsackie virus 柯沙奇病毒 | | |
| crayfish 蝲蛄 | | |
| cumulative coefficient 蓄积系数 | | |
| cumulative toxicity index 蓄积毒性系数 | | |
| cumulative toxicity test 蓄积毒性试验 | | |
| Curcuma longa 姜黄 | | |
| curcumin 姜黄素 | | |
| β-cyanoalanine β-氰丙氨酸 | | |
| cyanogenetic glycoside plant poisoning 含氰甙植物中毒 | | |
| cyanogenetic glycoside 含氰甙 | | |
| cyanomethemoglobin 氰化正铁血红蛋白 | | |
| cycasin 苏铁素 | | |
| cyclamate 环己氨基磺酸盐 | | |
| cyclic N-nitroso compound 环状N-亚硝基化合物 | | |
| cyclochlorotine 环氯素 | | |
| cystine 胱氨酸 | | |
| cytochrome 细胞色素 | | |
| cytochrome oxidase 细胞色素氧化酶 | | |
D | | |
| daily dietary allowance 每日膳食供给量 | | |
| Datura stramonium L. 蔓陀萝 | | |
| daylily 黄花菜,金针菜 | | |
| 21-day survival index 21天哺育成活率 | | |
| 2,4-D; 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 2,4-滴 | | |
| DDVP;dichlorvos;dichlorphos 敌敌畏 | | |
| dealkylation 脱烷基化作用 | | |
| Debaryomyces 德巴利氏酵母属 | | |
| decimal reduction time(DRT) 90%递减时间 | | |
| difference between individuals 个体差异 | | |
| delayed neurotoxicity 迟发性神经毒作用 | | |
| delayed neurotoxicity test 迟发神经毒性试验 | | |
| delta-BHC δ-六六六 | | |
| Demeton, Systox 内吸磷 | | |
| density of energy 热能密度 | | |
| density of nutrient 营养素密度 | | |
| dental plaque 斑牙 | | |
| deoxynivalenol (DON) 脱氧雪腐镰刀菌醇 | | |
| descendant 子系体,后代 | | |
| Deuteromycetes (Imperfect fungi) 半知菌纲 (不完全菌纲) | | |
| dhurrin 蜀黍氰甙 | | |
| diacetoxyscirpenol 二醋酸藨草镰刀菌烯醇 | | |
| Diazinon 二嗪农 | | |
| dibenz(a,h) anthracene, DBA 二苯并(a,h)蒽 | | |
| dichloro-diphenyltrichloroethane; 1, 1, 1-trichloro-2,2-bis(P-chlorophenyl)ethane 滴滴涕(DDT) | | |
| Dientamoeba fragilis 脆双核阿米巴 | | |
| dietary fiber 膳食纤维 | | |
| difference between species 种间差异 | | |
| digestibility 消化率 | | |
| dihydrochalcone 二氢查耳酮 | | |
| dihydronivalenone 二氢雪腐烯酮 | | |
| dihydrosafrole 二氢黄樟素 | | |
| 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene; 7,12-DMBA 7,12-二甲基苯并(a)蒽 | | |
| discrimination factor 差异系数 | | |
| diterpene 双萜 | | |
| dithion 畜虫磷 | | |
| diverticulosis 憩室病 | | |
| DNA repair synthesis test DNA修复合成试验 | | |
| domestic animal 家畜 | | |
| dominant lethal test 显性致死试验 | | |
| dopamine-β-hydroxylase 多巴胺-β-羟化酶 | | |
| dose-effect(dose-response) relationship 剂量效应(反应)关系 | | |
| drogs 废渣 | | |
| dried bean curd 豆腐干 | | |
| Drosophila melanogaster recessive lethal test 果蝇隐性致死试验 | | |
| Drosophila recessive lethal assay 果蝇隐性致死试验 | | |
E | | |
| Echinococcus granulosus 细粒棘球绦虫 | | |
| ECHO virus 埃柯病毒 | | |
| ecosystemic equipoise 生态平衡 | | |
| edible microorganismus 食用微生物 | | |
| Embadomonas intestinalis 肠内滴虫 | | |
| emulsoid 乳胶体 | | |
| energy 热能 | | |
| energy coefficient 能量系数 | | |
| endopeptidase 肽链内切酶 | | |
| endosperm 胚乳 | | |
| energy requirment 热能需要量 | | |
| Engel’s index 恩格尔指数 | | |
| enterogastrone 肠抑胃素 | | |
| enterogenous cyanosis 肠原性青紫 | | |
| enteroinvasive E. Coli 肠侵袭性大肠杆菌 | | |
| enteropathogenic E.Coli 肠致病性大肠杆菌 | | |
| enterotoxigenic E.Coli 肠产毒性大肠杆菌 | | |
| enterotoxin 肠毒素 | | |
| epinephrine 肾上腺素 | | |
| epoxide 环氧化物 | | |
| 12,13-epoxytrichothecenes 12,13-环氧单端孢霉烯族化合物 | | |
| ergometrine 麦角新碱 | | |
| ergometrinine 麦角异新碱 | | |
| ergot 麦角 | | |
| ergotamine 麦角胺 | | |
| ergotism 麦角中毒 | | |
| ergotoxine 麦角毒 | | |
| Erwinia 欧文菌属 | | |
| erythroskyrin 红天精 | | |
| Escherichia 埃希菌属 | | |
| Esherichia coli 大肠杆菌 | | |
| essential amino acid 必需氨基酸 | | |
| essential fatty acid 必需脂肪酸 | | |
| estrogen 雌激素 | | |
| ethion 乙硫磷 | | |
| Eumycetes 真菌纲 | | |
F | | |
| Facioletta ilocana 伊族棘口吸虫 | | |
| fallout 沉降灰 | | |
| FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex (CAC) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会 | | |
| Fasciola hepatica 肝片吸虫 | | |
| Fasciolopsis 姜片虫属 | | |
| Fasciols heterophyes 异形吸虫 | | |
| fat 脂肪 | | |
| fatty acid 脂酸 | | |
| fecundation index 受孕率 | | |
| Federal Radiation Council; FRC 美国联邦辐射委员会 | | |
| feeding test for 90 days 90天喂养试验 | | |
| feeding test for 7 days 7天喂养试验 | | |
| Federal Food,Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国) | | |
| Fenthion 倍硫磷(百治屠) | | |
| fermented tea 发酵茶 | | |
| fermentive corn flour 酵(臭)米面 | | |
| fermentive corn flour intoxication 酵(臭)米面食物中毒 | | |
| fern 蕨类(羊齿植物) | | |
| ferritin 铁蛋白 | | |
| ferroxidase 铁氧化酶 | | |
| fertilizer (化学)肥料 | | |
| F-2 estrogenic mycotoxin F-2雌性发情毒素 | | |
| fiber 纤维 | | |
| finless eel 鳝鱼 | | |
| fishery 渔业 | | |
| fishing ground 渔场 | | |
| flatulence factor 胃肠胀气因子 | | |
| Flavobacterium 黄杆菌属 | | |
| Flavobacterum farinofermentans 酵米面黄杆菌 | | |
| fluorene 芴 | | |
| fluoride 氟化物 | | |
| fluorine 氟 | | |
| fluorosis 氟中毒 | | |
| food additive 食品添加剂 | | |
| Food and Drug Administration(FDA) of U.S.A. 美国食品与药物管理局 | | |
| food chain 食物链 | | |
| food colour 食用色素 | | |
| food contamination 食品污染 | | |
| food fortifier 食品强化剂 | | |
| food grain other than wheat and rice 杂粮 | | |
| food hygiene 食品卫生学 | | |
| food hygiene law 食品卫生法 | | |
| food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定 | | |
| food origin disease 食源性疾病 | | |
| food poisoning 食物中毒 | | |
| food toxicology 食品毒理学 | | |
| Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会 | | |
| food spoilage 食品腐败变质 | | |
| food stamp 食品券 | | |
| food storage 食品贮存 | | |
| foot-and-mouth disease virus 口蹄疫病毒 | | |
| freshwater crab 河蟹 | | |
| freshwater fish 淡水鱼 | | |
| fried bean curd 油豆腐 | | |
| fumigant 熏蒸剂 | | |
| fungi 真菌 | | |
| fungicide 杀菌剂 | | |
| fusarenon-X 镰刀菌烯酮-X | | |
| Fusarium 镰刀菌属 | | |
| Fusarium equiseti 木贼镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium graminearum 禾谷镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium lateritium 砖红镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium moniliforme 串株镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium nivale 雪腐镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium oxysporum 尖孢镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium poae 梨孢镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium roseum 粉红镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium scripi 藨草镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium semitectum 半裸镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium solani 茄病镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium sporotrichioides 拟枝孢镰刀菌 | | |
| Fusarium spp 镰刀菌 | | |
| fusarium toxin 镰刀菌毒素 | | |
| Fusarium tricinctum 三线镰刀菌 | | |
G | | |
| galactotransferase 半乳糖转移酶 | | |
| gamma-BHC γ-六六六 | | |
| gamma streptococcus 丙型链球菌 | | |
| grain embryo 谷胚(芽) | | |
| garlic 大蒜 | | |
| gastroenteric irritant 胃肠刺激物 | | |
| gellyfish 海蜇 | | |
| gelsemine 钩吻碱 | | |
| gene mutation 基因突变 | | |
| germination 发芽 | | |
| Giardia lamblia贾兰第鞭毛虫 | | |
| Gibberella zeae 玉米赤霉 | | |
| Ginkgo biloba L. 银杏,白果 | | |
| ginkgolic acid 白果酸 | | |
| glass can 玻璃罐头 | | |
| glucosinolate 芥子甙 | | |
| glucuronide 葡糖苷酸 | | |
| glutathione 谷胱甘肽 | | |
| Gnathostoma spinigerum 棘腭口线虫 | | |
| glutathione peroxdase 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶 | | |
| glutinous rice 糯米 | | |
| goitrogen 致甲状腺肿因子 | | |
| Good Manufacture Practice(GMP) 良好生产工艺 | | |
| gossypol 棉酚 | | |
| grain, cereal 谷类 | | |
| grain husk 谷皮 | | |
| grain moth 谷蠹 | | |
| grain pest 大谷盗 | | |
| grain processing 粮食加工 | | |
| grind 碾磨 | | |
| grind into thick liquid 磨浆 | | |
| guaiac 愈创木脂 | | |
| gustin 味觉素 | | |
| Gymnopilus spectabilis 桔黄裸伞 | | |
| gypsum 石膏 | | |
| Gyromitra esculenta 鹿花蕈 | | |
| gyromitrin 鹿花蕈素 | | |
H | | |
| Hafnia 哈夫尼亚菌属 | | |
| hallucinogen 幻觉原 | | |
| Halobacterium 嗜盐杆菌属 | | |
| Halococcus 嗜盐球菌属 | | |
| Hansenula 汉逊酵母属 | | |
| harelip(cleft lip) 唇裂 | | |
| heat-labile toxin, LT 不耐热肠毒素 | | |
| heat-stable toxin, ST 耐热肠毒素 | | |
| Heliotroplum lascocarpum 毛果洋茉莉 | | |
| helminth 蠕虫 | | |
| hemagglutinin 血细胞凝集素 | | |
| hemicellulose 半纤维素 | | |
| hemoglobin 血红蛋白 | | |
| hemolytic toxin 溶血毒素 | | |
| herbicide 除草剂 | | |
| high density lipoprotein 高密度脂蛋白 | | |
| histamine 组胺 | | |
| histidine 组氨酸 | | |
| HT-2 toxin HT-2毒素 | | |
| hydrazine 肼,联氨 | | |
| hydrogen cyanide 氢氰酸 | | |
| hydroxocobalamine 羟钴胺素 | | |
| hydroxyapatite 羟磷灰石 | | |
| Hymonolepis diminuta 长膜壳绦虫 | | |
| hyperlipaemia 高脂蛋白血症 | | |
I | | |
| ibotenic acid 鹅膏蕈氨酸 | | |
| idiopathic hypogeusia 自发性味觉减退 | | |
| Illicium anisatum L. 山大茴,毒茴香,假茴香,次大料, | | |
| implantation period 着床期 | | |
| incidence of parturition 妊娠率 | | |
| income elasticity 收入弹性 | | |
| index of nutritional quality(INQ) 营养质量指数 | | |
| indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标 | | |
| indigo carmine 靛蓝胭脂红 | | |
| indole 吲哚(靛基质) | | |
| Inocybe 丝盖伞属 | | |
| insecticide 杀虫剂 | | |
| inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员 | | |
| International Commission on Radiological Protection; | | |
| ICRP 国际放射防护委员会 | | |
| 131iodine 131碘 | | |
| iodine 碘 | | |
| ionization theory 离子化学说 | | |
| iron 铁 | | |
| islanditoxin 岛青霉毒素 | | |
| isoleucine 异亮氨酸 | | |
| isosafrole 异黄樟素 | | |
| isothiocyanates 异硫氰酸酯 | | |
| Isospora hominis 人等胞子球虫 | | |
| isoxazole derivative 异噁唑衍生物 | | |
K | | |
| Kahagawa phenomenon 神奈川现象 | | |
| kelp 海带 | | |
| ketosis 酮病 | | |
| kilocalorie 千卡 | | |
| Kilojoule 千焦 | | |
| Klebsiella 克雷伯菌属 | | |
| Konwey’s dish 康威皿 | | |
L | | |
| labeling of INQ INQ标志(营养质量指数标志) | | |
| lac insect 紫胶虫 | | |
| Lactarius 乳菇属 | | |
| Lactobacillus 乳杆菌属 | | |
| L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methylester 天门冬酰苯丙氨酸甲酯 | | |
| lathyrism 山黧豆中毒 | | |
| 210lead 210铅 | | |
| lead 铅 | | |
| lead linear 铅线 | | |
| lead load 铅负荷 | | |
| leaf protein 叶蛋白 | | |
| lean body mass 瘦体质 | | |
| lean meat 瘦肉 | | |
| lecithin 卵磷脂 | | |
| leucine 亮氨酸 | | |
| L-α,γ-diaminobutyric acid L-α,γ-二氨基丁酸 | | |
| life-span toxicity test 终生毒性试验 | | |
| lignin 木质素 | | |
| limiting amino acid 限制氨基酸 | | |
| linamarin 亚麻苦甙,棉豆甙 | | |
| lindane 林丹 | | |
| linolenic acid 亚麻酸 | | |
| linolic acid 亚油酸 | | |
| linuron,N′-(3,4-dichlorophenyl) N-methoxy-N-methy- | | |
lure 利谷隆 | | |
| lipid 脂类 | | |
| lipoids 类脂质 | | |
| lithium 锂 | | |
| live birth index 出生成活率 | | |
| liverfluke 肝吸虫 | | |
| Lolium temulentum L. 毒麦 | | |
| long term toxicity test 长期毒性试验 | | |
| low density lipoprotein 低密度脂蛋白 | | |
| lungfluke 肺吸虫 | | |
| lysine 赖氨酸 | | |
| lysyloxidase 赖氨酰氧化酶 | | |
M | | |
| macroelement 宏量元素 | | |
| magnesium 镁 | | |
| maize 玉米 | | |
| malathion,Karbofos 马拉硫磷 | | |
| mammitis,mastitis 乳房炎 | | |
| management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理 | | |
| management of food poisoning 食物中毒管理 | | |
| manganese 锰 | | |
| marine fish 海鱼 | | |
| maximum no-effect level(MNL) 最大无作用量 | | |
| maximum probable number of coliform group 大肠菌群最近似数 | | |
| maximum no-effect dose 最大无作用剂量 | | |
| maximum residue limit 最高容许残留量 | | |
| maximum residue limit 最大残留限量 | | |
| meat factor 肉类因子 | | |
medium lethal dose(LD5 ) 半数致死量 | | |
| megajoule 兆焦 | | |
| mercury 汞 | | |
| metabolic antagonist 代谢拮抗物 | | |
| metabolic hafe-life(T1/2) 代谢半减期 | | |
| metabolism test of xenobiotics 外来化合物代谢试验 | | |
| Metagonimus Yokogawai 横川后殖吸虫 | | |
| metallic toxicant 金属毒物 | | |
| methemoglobinemia 高铁血红蛋白血症 | | |
| methemoglobin reductase 高铁血红蛋白还原酶 | | |
| methionine 蛋氨酸 | | |
| methyl 2-benzimidazole-carbamate(MBC) 多菌灵 | | |
| methylene blue 亚甲蓝,美蓝 | | |
| 3-methylcholanthrene(3-MCA) 3-甲基胆蒽 | | |
| 4-methylimidazole 4-甲基咪唑 | | |
| Micrococcus 微球菌属 | | |
| Micrococcus roseum 玫瑰微球菌 | | |
| microelement 微量元素 | | |
| micronucleus test 微核试验 | | |
| microsome mediated assay 微粒体间介试验 | | |
| millet 小米 | | |
| milk curd 凝乳 | | |
| milker 挤奶器 | | |
| milk sugar,lactose 乳糖 | | |
| mineral 无机盐 | | |
| minimal effect level 最小有作用剂量 | | |
| minimium observed adverse effect level(LOAEL) 最小可见损害作用水平 | | |
| miscible calcium pool 混溶钙池 | | |
| mite 螨类 | | |
| mixed polysaccharide 杂多糖 | | |
| moisture absorption 吸湿性 | | |
| molasses 糖蜜 | | |
| mollusc 软体动物 | | |
| molybdenum 钼 | | |
| monascorubin 红粬红素 | | |
| Monascus purpureus 紫红粬霉 | | |
| monoamine oxidase 单胺氧化酶 | | |
| moniliformin 串珠镰刀菌素 | | |
| monosodium glutamate 谷氨酸钠,味精 | | |
| monomethylhydrazine 一甲基联氨 | | |
| monuron, N′-(P-chlorophenyl)-N, N-dimethylurea 灭草隆 | | |
| moral rule 道德规范 | | |
| mottling of teeth 斑牙症 | | |
| mouse 鼠类 | | |
| mouse unit, MU 小鼠单位 | | |
| Mucor 毛霉属 | | |
| mung bean 绿豆 | | |
| muscarine 毒蝇碱 | | |
| muscimol 毒蝇母 | | |
| mutagenicity test 致突变试验 | | |
| myoglobin 肌红蛋白 | | |
| myosin 肌球蛋白 | | |
| myristic acid 豆蔻酸 | | |
N | | |
| NADH-dehydrogenase 还原型辅酶I脱氢酶 | | |
| β-N-(γ-L-glutamyl)-aminopropionitrile β-N-(γ-L-谷氨酰基)氨基丙腈 | | |
| naringin dihydrochalcone 柚苷二氢查耳酮 | | |
| natural radioactive background 天然放射性本底 | | |
| natural radionuclide 天然放射性核素 | | |
| megative nitrogen balance 负氮平衡 | | |
| neohesperidin dihydrochalcone 新橙皮苷二氢查耳酮 | | |
| neo-solaniol 新茄病镰刀菌烯醇 | | |
| net protein utilization 蛋白质净利用率 | | |
| neurotoxicant 神经毒 | | |
| neurotoxic esterase 神经毒酯酶 | | |
| neutral fat 中性脂肪 | | |
| new resources of food 食物新资源 | | |
| nicotinic acid 尼克酸 | | |
| nickel 镍 | | |
| nisin 乳酸链球菌肽 | | |
| nitrile 腈 | | |
| nitrite 亚硝酸盐 | | |
| nitrite poisoning 亚硝酸盐中毒 | | |
| nitrogen soluble index(NSI) 氮溶解指数 | | |
| nitrophen, 2, 4-dichloro-1-(4′-nitrophenoxy)benzene除草醚 | | |
| nivalenol 雪腐镰刀菌烯醇,瓜蒌镰菌醇 | | |
| nivalenol diacetate 二醋酸雪腐镰刀菌烯醇 | | |
| N-nitramine N-硝胺 | | |
| N-nitrosamide N-亚硝酰胺 | | |
| N-nitrosamidine N-亚硝基脒 | | |
| N-nitrosamine N-亚硝胺 | | |
| N-nitroso carbaryl N-亚硝西维因 | | |
| N-nitroso-compound N-亚硝基化合物 | | |
| N-nitrosodiethanolamine 二乙醇-N-亚硝胺 | | |
| N-nitrosodiethylamine 二乙基-N-亚硝胺 | | |
| N-nitrosodimethylamine 二甲基-N-亚硝胺 | | |
| N-nitrosomorpholine N-亚硝基吗啉 | | |
| N-nitrosopiperazidine (N-nitrosopiperazine) N-亚硝基哌嗪 | | |
| N-nitrosopiperidine N-亚硝基哌啶 | | |
| N-niterosopyrrolidine N-亚硝基吡咯烷 | | |
| N-nitroso sugar amino acids N-亚硝基糖氨基酸 | | |
| N-nitrosourea N-亚硝基脲 | | |
| non-essential amino acid 非必需氨基酸 | | |
| non-fermented tea 未发酵茶 | | |
| no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) 无明显损害作用水平 | | |
| no-observed-effect level(NOEL) 无明显作用水平 | | |
| norepinephrine 去甲肾上腺素 | | |
| nordihydroguaiaretic acid 去甲二氢愈创木酸 | | |
| γ-N-oxalyl-L-α-β-diaminobutyric acid γ-N-草酰-L-α-β-二氨基丁酸 | | |
| β-N-oxalyl-L-α,β-diaminopropionic acid β-N-草酰-L-α-β-二氨基丙酸 | | |
| nutrient 营养素 | | |
| nutritional ecology 营养生态学 | | |
| nutritional hygiene 营养卫生学 | | |
| nutritional surveillance 营养监测 | | |
O | | |
| ochratoxin 赭曲霉毒素 | | |
| oils 油类 | | |
| oilseed cake 油籽饼 | | |
| oil-seed meal 油籽饼粉 | | |
| onion 洋葱,葱头 | | |
| Opisthorchis felineus 猫后睾吸虫 | | |
| Opisthorchis(Clonorchis) sinensis 华支睾吸虫 | | |
| organoleptic indicator 感官指标 | | |
| organoarsenic 有机砷 | | |
| organomercury 有机汞 | | |
| orgnophosphorus 有机磷 | | |
| osteoblast 成骨细胞 | | |
| osteoclast 破骨细胞 | | |
| osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 | | |
| o-sulfobenzoic acid 邻磺基苯甲酸 | | |
| oxalate 草酸盐 | | |
| oxalic acid 草酸 | | |
| oxidative phosphorylation 氧化磷酸化 | | |
| oxyhemoglobin 氧合血红蛋白 | | |
| oyster牡蛎 | | |
P | | |
| palmitic acid 软脂酸 | | |
| Panaeolus 花褶伞属 | | |
| Paragonismus westermani 卫氏并殖吸虫 | | |
| Paramecium caudatum 尾草履虫 | | |
| 1605, Parathion, Thiophos 对硫磷 | | |
| Pastepowderlayer (aleurone layer) 糊粉层 | | |
| pasteurization 巴氏消毒法 | | |
| patulin 展青霉素 | | |
| pectin transeliminase 果胶反排除酶 | | |
| Penicillium 青霉菌属 | | |
| Penicillium citreo-viride 黄绿青霉 | | |
| Penicillium citrinum 桔青霉 | | |
| Penicillium claviforme 棒形青霉 | | |
| Penicillium cyclopium 圆孤青霉 | | |
| Penicillium decumbens 斜卧青霉 | | |
| Penicillium expansum 扩展青霉 | | |
| Penicillium fellutanum 瘿青霉 | | |
| Penicillium implicatum 纠缠青霉 | | |
| Penicillium islandicum 岛青霉 | | |
| Penicillium lividum 铅色青霉 | | |
| Penicillium ochrosalmoneum 棕鲜色青霉,棕鲑色青霉 | | |
| Penicillium patulum 展青霉 | | |
| Penicillium pullvillorum 垫状青霉 | | |
| Penicillium rubrum 红色青霉 | | |
| Penicillium viridicatum 纯绿色青霉 | | |
| pesticide 农药 | | |
| pest to store (store pests) 仓库虫害 | | |
| phallotoxins 毒伞七肽类 | | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris L. 四季豆,菜豆角,芸豆角 | | |
| phenylalanine 苯丙氨酸 | | |
| phorate, EI3911 甲拌磷,(3911) | | |
| phosphatide 磷脂 | | |
| phospholipid 磷脂 | | |
| phosphorus 磷 | | |
| phosvitin 卵黄高磷蛋白 | | |
| Photobacterium phosphorescens 磷光发光菌 | | |
| Phycomycetes 藻菌纲 | | |
| physical expansion 物理性膨胀(罐头) | | |
| physiological hyaluronidase inhibitor 生理透明质酸抑制剂 | | |
| physiological nutrition requirment 营养生理需要量 | | |
| phytate 植酸盐 | | |
| phytic acid 植酸 | | |
| phytohemagglutinin(PHA) 植物凝血素 | | |
| Pichia 毕赤酵母属 | | |
| Plankton 浮游生物 | | |
| plant 植物 | | |
| plant growth regulator 植物生长调节素 | | |
| plant sterol 植物固醇 | | |
| plastic can 塑料罐头 | | |
| platelet stickness 血小板粘结 | | |
| poliomyelitis virus 小儿麻痹症病毒 | | |
| 210polonium 210钋 | | |
| polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAH) 多环芳烃类 | | |
| polyoxyethylene ether 聚氧乙烯醚 | | |
| polysaccharide polymerase 多糖聚合酶 | | |
| polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸 | | |
| ponceau 4R 胭脂红,丽春红4R | | |
| porphyria 紫质症 | | |
| porphyrin 卟啉 | | |
| positive nitrogen balance 正氮平衡 | | |
| 40potassium 40-钾 | | |
| practical residue limit 实际残留限量 | | |
| precursor 前体物 | | |
| preservative 防腐剂 | | |
| press 压榨 | | |
| Propionibacterium 丙酸杆菌属 | | |
| propylgallate 没食子酸丙酯 | | |
| prostaglandin 前列腺素 | | |
| protective effect 防护作用 | | |
| protein 蛋白质 | | |
| protein concentrate 浓缩蛋白 | | |
| protein efficiency ratio 蛋白质功效比值 | | |
| protein isolate 分离蛋白 | | |
| protein sparing action 蛋白质节约作用 | | |
| Proteus 变形杆菌属 | | |
| proteus food poisoning 变形杆菌食物中毒 | | |
| Proteus mirabilis 奇异变形杆菌 | | |
| Proteus morganii 莫根变形杆菌 | | |
| Proteus vulgaris 普通变形杆菌 | | |
| protoplasmic toxin 原浆毒 | | |
Prote s rettgeri 雷特洛变形杆菌,雷极氏变形杆菌 | | |
| prunasin 洋李甙 | | |
| pseudoanisatin 伪毒八角亭 | | |
| Pseudomonas 假单胞菌属 | | |
| Pseudomonas fluorescens 荧光假单胞菌 | | |
| Pseudomonas syncyanea 产蓝假单胞菌 | | |
| Pseudomonas synxantha 产黄假单胞菌 | | |
| psilocin 脱磷酸光盖伞素 | | |
| Psilocybe 光盖伞属 | | |
| psilocybin 光盖伞素 | | |
| puckery 味涩 | | |
| putrescine 腐胺 | | |
| pyridoxine 吡哆醇,维生素B6 | | |
| pyrrolidine alkaloids 吡咯烷生物碱类 | | |
R | | |
| radioactive pollution 放射性污染(公害) | | |
| radioactive contamination 放射性污染 | | |
| radionuclide 放射性核素 | | |
| 226radium 226镭 | | |
| rational diet 合理膳食 | | |
| recommended daily dietary allowance(RDA) 推荐每日膳食供给量 | | |
| recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议 | | |
| red bean 赤豆 | | |
| reductase 还原酶 | | |
| reference men and women 参考人 | | |
| reproduction test 繁殖试验 | | |
| reproduction test by feeding 喂养繁殖试验 | | |
| requirement 需要量 | | |
| residue 残留 | | |
| respiratory chain 呼吸链 | | |
| retinoic acid 视黄酸 | | |
| retinol 视黄醇 | | |
| Rhizopus 根霉属 | | |
| rhodanase 硫氰酸酶 | | |
| Rhodophyllus 粉褶蕈属 | | |
| Rhodotorula 红酵母属 | | |
| rice 稻米 | | |
| rice weevil 米象 | | |
| ricin 蓖麻毒素,蓖麻毒蛋白 | | |
| ricinine 蓖麻碱 | | |
| ricinism 蓖麻中毒 | | |
| Ricinus communis L.蓖麻 | | |
| rodenticide 杀鼠药 | | |
| Rogor, dimethoate, Roxion 乐果 | | |
| Rosaceae 蔷薇科 | | |
| rubropunctatin 红斑素 | | |
| rye 黑麦 | | |
S | | |
| saccharin 糖精 | | |
| Saccharomyces 酵母属 | | |
| safe crop period 安全收割期,安全施药间隔期 | | |
| safety coefficient 安全系数 | | |
| safflower 红花 | | |
| safrole 黄樟素 | | |
| salivary amylase 唾液淀粉酶 | | |
| Salmonella 沙门菌属 | | |
| Salmonella aberdeen 阿伯丁沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella abortus equi 马流产沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella abortus ovis 羊流产沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella anatis 鸭沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella bovis morbificans 病牛沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella choleraesuis 猪霍乱沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella derby 德尔卑沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella dublin 都柏林沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella enteritidis 肠炎沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella heidelberg 海德堡沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella infantis 婴儿沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella kisangeni 桑盖尼沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella london 伦敦沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella meleagridis 火鸡沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella newport 牛波特沙门菌,新港沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella paratyphi A 甲型副伤寒沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella paratyphi B 乙型副伤寒沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella paratyphi C 丙型副伤寒沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella potsdam 波茨坦沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella senftenberg 山夫顿堡沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella stanley 斯坦利沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella taksony 塔克松尼沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella thompson 汤卜逊沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella typhi 伤寒沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella typhimurium 鼠伤寒沙门菌 | | |
| Salmonella typhimurium/mammals microsomal enzymetest 鼠伤寒沙门菌/哺乳动物微粒体酶试验 | | |
| salt 食盐 | | |
| sampling 采样 | | |
| saponin 皂素,皂甙 | | |
| sassafras 黄樟树 | | |
| satiety 饱腹感 | | |
| saturated fatty acid 饱和脂肪酸 | | |
| Scenedesmus 栅列藻 | | |
| scopolamine 东莨菪碱,莨菪胺 | | |
| sea crab 海蟹 | | |
| seed husk 种皮 | | |
| selenium 硒 | | |
| semi-fermented tea 半发酵茶 | | |
| Serratia 沙雷菌属 | | |
| serratia marcesens 粘质沙雷菌 | | |
| Sevin, Carbaryl 西维因 | | |
| sexual infantilism 性幼稚型 | | |
| shelflife 货架寿命 | | |
| Shigella sonnei 宋内志贺菌 | | |
| shihimic acid 毒八角酸 | | |
| short term toxicity test 短期毒性试验 | | |
| silicon 硅 | | |
| single cell protein (SCP) 单细胞蛋白 | | |
| sister-chromatid exchange assay 姐妹染色单体互换试验 | | |
| sitoesterol 谷固醇 | | |
| skatole 甲基吲哚(粪臭素) | | |
| small for gestational age infant (SGAI) 足月小样儿 | | |
| soaking 浸泡 | | |
| social nutrition 社会营养 | | |
| sodium copper chlorophyll 叶绿素铜钠盐 | | |
| sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠 | | |
| sodium hyposulfite 硫代硫酸钠 | | |
| sodium nitrite 亚硝酸钠 | | |
| sodium pyrosulfite 焦亚硫酸钠 | | |
| sodium selenite 亚硒酸钠 | | |
| sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠 | | |
| soft can 软罐头 | | |
| solanine 龙葵素,茄碱 | | |
| Sophra alopecuroides 狐尾槐 | | |
| Sophora pachycarpa 厚果槐 | | |
| sorbic acid 山梨酸,花楸酸 | | |
| sorghum 高粱 | | |
| sour milk 酸奶 | | |
| soya-bean milk 豆浆 | | |
| soy bean 大豆 | | |
| soy protein concentrate 浓缩大豆蛋白 | | |
| soy protein isolate 分离大豆蛋白 | | |
| specific dynamic action (蛋白)特别动力作用 | | |
| sperm malformation test 精子畸形试验 | | |
| spermine oxidase 精胺氧化酶 | | |
| sprouted potato poisoning 发芽马铃薯中毒 | | |
| Stachybotus corda 黑色葡萄状穗霉 | | |
| staleness 陈化 | | |
| Stam F-34; N-3, 4-dichloropropionanilide 敌稗 | | |
| standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准 | | |
| standard rice 标准米 | | |
| standard flour 标准面 | | |
| Staphylococcus 葡萄球菌 | | |
| Staphylococcus aureus 金黄葡萄球菌 | | |
| Staphylococcus epidermidis 表皮葡萄球菌 | | |
| stearic acid 硬脂酸 | | |
| sterigmatocystin 杂色曲霉素 | | |
| sterilization 灭菌,消毒 | | |
| Staphylococcus saprophyticus 腐生葡萄球菌 | | |
| sterol 固醇 | | |
| stevioside 卡哈苡苷,甜味菊苷 | | |
| Streptococcus 链球菌 | | |
| Streptococcus faecalis 粪链球菌 | | |
| Streptococcus faecium 粪渣链球菌 | | |
| Streptococcus hemolyticus 溶血性链球菌 | | |
| Streptococcus viridans 草绿色链球菌 | | |
| stress 应激 | | |
| 89strontium 89锶 | | |
| 90strontium 90锶 | | |
| strontium unit 锶单位 | | |
| Stropharia 球盖菇属 | | |
| subchronic toxicity test 亚慢性毒性试验 | | |
| substituted tryptamine 色胺取代物 | | |
| succinate dehydrogenase 琥珀酸脱氢酶 | | |
| sulfone 砜 | | |
| sulfonide 亚砜 | | |
| Sumithion,Fenitrothion 杀螟松 | | |
| sunset yellow FCF 日落黄 | | |
| superoxide dismutase 超氧化物歧化酶 | | |
| supplementary action 互补作用(蛋白) | | |
| survey and treatment of food poisoning 食物中毒调查处理 | | |
| sweat 汗液 | | |
| sweet potato 甘薯 | | |
T | | |
| Taenia lata 裂头绦虫 | | |
| Taenia saginata 牛带绦虫,无钩绦虫 | | |
| Taenia solium 猪带绦虫,有钩绦虫 | | |
| tannin 鞣质,鞣酸,单宁 | | |
| target hit theory 中靶学说 | | |
| tartaric acid 酒石酸 | | |
| tartrazine 柠檬黄 | | |
| tea 茶 | | |
| technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范 | | |
| temuline 毒麦碱 | | |
| teratism 畸胎畸形 | | |
| teratogen 致畸物 | | |
| teratogenicity test 致畸试验 | | |
| teratogenicity test by feeding 喂养致畸试验 | | |
| tetrahydrocannabinol,THC 四氢大麻酚 | | |
| tetrodon poisoning 河豚中毒 | | |
| tetrodotoxin;tetraodontoxin;fugutoxin 河豚毒素 | | |
| thaumatin 非洲竹芋甜素 | | |
| Thaumatoccus danielli 非洲竹芋 | | |
| thiocyanate 硫氰酸酯 | | |
| thermal conductivity 导热性 | | |
| thermal exhaust 加热排气 | | |
| thermophile bacteria 嗜热菌 | | |
| thermoplastic 热塑塑料 | | |
| thermoplasticity 热塑性 | | |
| therm-tolerant bacteria 耐热细菌 | | |
| thioether group 硫醚基 | | |
| thiophosphate,phosphorothioate 硫代磷酸酯 | | |
| threonine 苏氨酸 | | |
| threshold dose 阈剂量 | | |
| thrombosis 血栓形成 | | |
| thymidine kinase 胸腺嘧啶核苷激酶 | | |
| thyroid gland food poisoning 甲状腺食物中毒 | | |
| thyroxine 甲状腺素 | | |
| tin 锡,罐头听 | | |
| tinning 镀锡 | | |
| tinplate 马口铁 | | |
| tocopherol 维生素E,生育酚 | | |
| tolerance standard 容许量标准 | | |
| tomato 番茄 | | |
| Topsin 托布津 | | |
| Topsin-methyl 甲基托布津 | | |
| total number of bacterial colony 菌落总数 | | |
| total volatile basic nitrogen 挥发性盐基总氮 | | |
| toxic honey food poisoning 有毒蜂蜜食物中毒 | | |
| toxic mushroom food poisoning 毒蕈食物中毒 | | |
| toxic peptides 毒肽类 | | |
| T-2 toxin T-2毒素 | | |
| Toxoplasma 弓形体原虫 | | |
| trace element 微量元素,痕量元素 | | |
| traditional teratogenicity test 传统致畸试验 | | |
| transferrin 铁传递蛋白 | | |
| tricarboxylic acid cycle 三羧酸循环 | | |
| trichlorphon,trichlorfon,dipterex 敌百虫 | | |
| Trichinella spiralis 旋毛虫 | | |
| Trichocephalus 鞭虫 | | |
| trichodermin 木霉素 | | |
| trichodermol 木霉醇 | | |
| Tricholoma 口蘑属 | | |
| trichothecene 单端孢霉烯族化合物 | | |
| Trichothecium roseum 粉红单端胞霉 | | |
| triglyceride 甘油三酯 | | |
| trimethylamine 三甲胺 | | |
| triorthocreyl phosphate (TOCP) 三邻苯磷酸酯 | | |
| Trithion,carbophenothion 三硫磷 | | |
| triticale 黑小麦,(小黑麦) | | |
| true digestibility 真消化率 | | |
| trypsin inhibitor 胰蛋白酶抑制因子 | | |
| tryptamine 色胺 | | |
| tryptophane 色氨酸 | | |
| 2,4,5-T; 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid 2,4,5-涕 | | |
| tuberculosis 结核 | | |
| turnip 萝卜 | | |
| turnover rate 转换率 | | |
| tutin 土亭,马桑苷 | | |
| tyramine 酪胺 | | |
| tyrosine 酪氨酸 | | |
| two-piece can两片罐 | | |
U | | |
| unsaturated fatty acid 不饱和脂肪酸 | | |
V | | |
| vaginal plug 阴栓 | | |
| valine 缬氨酸 | | |
| vanadium 钒 | | |
| very low density lipoprotein 极低密度脂蛋白 | | |
| vetch 野豌豆,大巢菜 | | |
| Vibrio 弧菌属 | | |
| Vibrio alginnolyficus 溶藻性弧菌 | | |
| Vibrio cholerae 霍乱弧菌 | | |
| Vibrio cholerae non O 非O霍乱弧菌 | | |
| Vibrio flurialis 河弧菌 | | |
| Vibrio hollisae 霍利斯弧菌 | | |
| Vibrio mimicus 拟态弧菌 | | |
| Vibrio parahemolyticus 副溶血性弧菌 | | |
| vicianin 巢菜甙 | | |
| vinegar 食醋 | | |
| virtually safe dose(VSD) 实际安全剂量 | | |
| vitamin 维生素 | | |
W | | |
| warehouse 仓库 | | |
| warehouse pest 仓库害虫 | | |
| waste gas 废气 | | |
| waste water 废水 | | |
| water activity(AW,aw) 水分活性 | | |
| wheat 小麦 | | |
| wheat soybean blend(WSB) 小麦大豆混合物 | | |
| whey 乳清 | | |
| wilfordine 雷公藤定碱 | | |
| wilforgine 雷公藤晋碱 | | |
| wilforine 雷公藤碱 | | |
| wilfortine 雷公藤亭碱 | | |
| wilfozine 雷公藤增碱 | | |
X | | |
| xylitol 木糖醇 | | |
| xylose 木糖 | | |
Y | | |
| Yersinia enterocolitica 结肠炎耶尔森杆菌 | | |
Z | | |
| zearalenone 玉米赤霉烯酮 | | |
| zinc 锌 | | |
| zinc methyl arsenate 甲基胂酸锌(稻脚重) | | |
| zinc phosphide 磷化锌 | | |