中国医学百科全书︱汉英整形外科学词汇

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汉英整形外科学词汇

一画 　一腕双手畸形 mirror hand 　一侧颜面短小综合征 hemifacial microsomia syndrome 二画 　二次移植现象 second set phenomenon 　人中 philtrum 　人中嵴 philtrum column 　人工关节 artificial joint 　人类白细胞抗原 human leucocyte A (HL-A) 三画 　下颌突 mandibular process 　下垂畸形 apron deformity 　下唇正中裂 median lower lip cleft 　下肢慢性溃疡 chronic leg ulcer 　下肢瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of lower extremity 　下腹壁游离皮瓣 hypogastric free skin flap 　下颌骨髁状突骨折 fracture of mandibular condyloid process 　大乳房 macromastia 　大口畸形 macrostomia 　大网膜移植术 great omentum grafting 　大网膜轴型皮瓣 omental axial pattern skin flap 　上皮化 epithelialization 　“上皮墙” “epithelial wall” 　上颌突 maxillary process 　上皮形成 epithelialization 　上唇过紧 tight upper lip 　上唇正中裂 median upper lip cleft 　(上睑)假性下垂 pseudoptosis (of upper lid) 　上颌骨锥形骨折 pyramidal fracture of maxilla 　上颌骨横断骨折 transverse fracture of maxilla 　口唇平直 flattening of the lip 　口-眼(颜面)裂 oro-ocular (facial) cleft 　口角瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of corner of mouth 　口周瘢痕挛缩 perioral cicatricial contracture 　口-下颌-耳综合征 oral-mandibular-auricular syndrome 　口角切开开大术 commissurotomy 　小口 microstomia 　小手 microcheiria 　小头 microcephaly 　小耳 microtia 　小眼 microphthalmia, microphthalmos 　小颌 micrognathia 　小乳房 micromastia 　小切口剖腹术 minilaporotomy 四画 　开 open bite 　开放皮瓣 open flap 　开口体内的鳃窦道 internal branchial sinus 　开口体表的鳃窦道 external branchial sinus 　支架组织 framework 　无耳畸形 anotia 　无创伤的 atraumatic 　无肢畸形 amelia 　无眼畸形 anophthalmos 　无指(趾)畸形 adactyly 　无色素性恶性黑瘤 amelanotic malignant melanoma 　无针高压喷射注射器 dermojet 　不对称 asymmetry 　不稳定瘢痕 unstable scar 　不全性并指(趾) partial syndactyly 　不完全性撕脱伤 incomplete avulsion injury 　巨舌 macroglossia 　巨唇 macrocheilia 　巨痣 giant nevus 　巨人症 gigantism 　巨乳房 macromastia 　巨指(趾) megalodactyly, macrodactylia (macrodactyly) 　巨大发育 gigantism 　巨咽腔 pharyngomegaly 　比例失调 disproportion 　切口 incision 　切开 incision 　切迹 notching 　切口疝 incisional hernia 　切牙骨 premaxilla 　切皮机 dermatome 　切骨术 osteotomy 　切割伤 incised injury 　切开引流术 incision and drainage 　切迹状畸形 notch deformity 　牙印模胶 dental compound 　牙关紧闭 trismus 　牙弓杆固定 dental arch bar fixation 　止血带试验 tourniquet test 　中厚皮片 intermediate thickness skin graft, split thickness skin graft 　中央脐状凹陷 central umbilication 　中胚层团渗入 penetration of mesoderm masses 　中胚层团加强鳃膜 mesoderm reinforcement of branchial membrane 　内眦赘皮 epicanthus 　内眦距增宽 telecanthus 　内嵌植皮术 inlay skin grafting 　内嵌植骨术 inlay bone grafting 　内用组织代用品 implantation materials 　内源性瘢痕挛缩 intrinsic cicatricial contracture 　贝壳状耳 shell ear 　牛奶咖啡色色素斑 cafe au lait spot 　手术显微镜 operating microscope 　手操纵鼓式切皮机 drum-type hand-operating dermatome 　毛细血管瘤 capillary hemangioma 　毛细(血)管扩张 telangictasis 　毛细淋巴管瘤 capillary lymphangioma 　毛细管型淋巴管瘤 capillary lymphangioma 　毛细血管扩张性肉芽肿 granuloma telangiectaticum 　化学性烧伤 chemical burn 　化学性外科治疗 chemosurgery 　化学药物腐脱法 chemosurgery 　化脓性耳软骨膜炎 suppurative perichondritis of ear 　化学物质面部皮肤剥脱术 chemical face peel 　爪形手畸形 claw hand deformity 　反常呼吸活动 paradoxical respiratcry movement 　分离 disjunction 　分裂 disjunction 　分叶的 lobulated 　分叉状拇指 bifid thumb 　分期(次)切除缝合术 excision in stages 　风动式切皮机 air-driven dermatome 　乌蛤壳状耳 cockle shell ear 　文身 tattoo 　尺侧半肢畸形 ulnar hemimelia 　引流术 drainage 　引流物 drain 　以神经血管束为蒂的指拇化 pollicization on a neurovascul-ar pedicle 　双瘫 diplegia 　双眼皮 double-fold eyelids,supratarsal fold 　双侧唇裂 bilateral cleft lip,double hare lip 　双蒂皮瓣 double pedicle skin flap 　双易位皮瓣 double transposition skin flap 　双眼皮形成术 construction of supratarsal fold, lidfolding operation 　水囊瘤 hygroma 　水平凝视麻痹 paralysis of horizontal gaze 五画 　示指移转拇指再造术 reconstruction of thumb by index finger transfer 　功能位 functional position 　功能体位 functional position 　功能锻炼 functional exercise 　正牙学 orthodontia 　节段性供血 segmental blood supply 　可拆线的连续皮内缝合(法) removable continuous intra-dermal suture 　打包法 bolus (tie-over) dressing 　打样膏 dental compound 　凸颌畸形 prognathia 　甲皱襞 nail fold 　甲下血肿 subungual hematoma 　甲下恶性黑瘤 subungual malignant melanoma 　甲状舌管窦道 thyroglossal duct sinus 　甲状舌管瘘管 thyroglossal duct fistula 　甲状舌管囊肿 thyroglossal duct cyst 　甲基丙烯酸甲酯 methymethacrylate 　电烙 electrocautery 　电灼法 electrocautery 　电烧伤 electrical burn 　电凝法 electrocoagulation 　电离辐射 ionizing radiation 　电解脱毛 electrolytic epilation 　电动切皮机 electric dermatome 　电缆状神经移植 cable nerve grafting 　凹陷瘢痕 depressed scar 　四瓣手术(矫治内眦赘皮) four-flap technique (for epicanthus) 　生长中心 growth center 　生发基质 germinal matrix 　生殖结节 genital tubercle 　生物切除法 biological excision 　生殖腺发育不全 gonadal dysgenesis 　矢向劈分切骨术 sagital splitting osteotomy 　矢向劈分截骨术 sagital splitting osteotomy 　白斑 leucoplakia 　外观 figure 　外被 covering 　外翻 ectropion 　外斜视 external strabismus,divergent strabismus 　外眦错位 dystopia canthi externa 　外伤性文身 accidental tattoo 　外嵌植皮法 outlay free skin grafting 　外嵌植骨术 onlay bone grafting 　外耳道成形术 external auditory meatoplasty 　外耳横突畸形 outstanding ear 　外源性瘢痕挛缩 extrinsic cicatricial contracture 　外耳道狭窄或闭锁 stricture or atresia of external auditory meatus 　外伤后表皮样囊肿 post-traumatic epidermoid cyst 　包扎 dressing 　包堆法 bolus (tie-over) dressing 　包涵囊肿 inclusion cyst 　包皮环切术 circumcision 　主要组织相容性复合体 major hiscompatibility complex(MHC) 　半肢畸形 hemimelia 　半埋入横褥式缝合(法) half burried horizontal matt-ress suture 　半侧颅底次全联合切除术 combined subtotal resection of hemicranial base 　头皮撕脱伤 avulsion of scalp 　永久供血的皮瓣 permanent blood carrying flap 　尼龙 nylon 　加压包扎 pressure dressing 　加速排斥 accelerated rejection 　皮片 free skin graft 　皮桥 skin bridge 　皮赘 skin tag 　皮管 tubed flap 　皮瓣 pedicle skin flap, skin pedicle, skin flap 　皮肤松垂 pachydermatocele 　皮肤皱襞 skin fold 　皮样囊肿 dermoid eyst 　皮内色素痣 intradermal nevus 　皮内缝合(法) intradermal suture, subcuticular suture 　皮片移植术 free skin grafting 　皮肤血管系 cutancous vasculature 　皮肤移植片 skin graft 　皮肤移植术 skin grafting 　皮肤撕脱伤 avulsion injury of skin 　皮赘样多指 rudimentary accessory digit 　皮脂腺囊肿 sebaceous cyst 　皮瓣延迟术 delaying of skin flap 　皮瓣的延迟 delaying of skin flap 　皮瓣的移转 transferring of skin flap 　皮瓣试样法 planning of skin flap in reverse 　皮瓣移转术 transferring of skin flap 　皮瓣移植术 skin flap grafting 　皮下乳房切除术 subcutaneous mastectomy 　皮下组织蒂皮瓣 subcutaneous pedicle skin flap 　皮下腱膜切断术 subcutaneous fasciotomy 　皮内褥式缝合(法) subcuticular mattress suture 　皮肤自然皱纹线 line of dependency 　皮管开窗延迟法 fenestration in delaying of tube flap 　皮管跳行移转法 waltzing in tube flap migration 　皮瓣形成的衬里 skin flap lining 　皮瓣逆转设计法 planning of skin flap in reverse 　皮肤局限性淋巴管瘤 lymphangioma cutis circumscriptum 　皮管植骨拇指再造术 osteoplastic thumb reconstruction,reconstruction of thumb with tubed pedicle flap 　发际(线) hair line 　发育不全 dysgenesis 　发育不良 maldevelopment 　对指 digital opposition 　对称 symmetry 　对掌 palmar opposition 　对合不齐 malalignment 　对偶皮瓣 double opposing flap 　对位双Z成形术 double-opposing Z plasties 　幼年型黑痣 benign juvenile melanoma 　幼年黑(素)瘤 juvenile melanoma, benign juvenile melanoma 六画 　动力支持 dynamic support 　动脉皮瓣 arterial skin flap 　动脉穿支 perforator artery 　动-静脉瘘 A-V fistula 　老年性(睑)外翻 senile ectropion 　老年性着色斑 senile lentigo 　老年性眼睑皮肤松垂 senile blepharochalasis 　耳轮 helix 　耳轮瓣 helical flap 　耳成形术 otoplasty 　耳廓后沟 posterior auricular sulcus 　耳廓缺损 auricular defect 　耳甲成形术 conchiplasty 　耳廓缩小整形术 reductive otoplasty 　再造 reconstruction 　再植 replantation 　协同肌 synergistic muscle 　压迫包扎 pressure dressing 　成活 take 　成形外科 plastic and reconstructive surgery 　有蒂植皮 pedicle skin graft 　有蒂植皮术 pedicle skin grafting 　有蒂皮肤移植 pedicle skin graft 　有蒂皮肤移植术 pedicle skin grafting 　有蒂(组织)移植法 pedicle grafting 　有窗孔接触镜片 fenestrated scleral lens 　有毛发皮肤环钻簇植法 punched hair-bearing skin grafting 　有蒂植皮术的蠕行移转法 caterpillarring in flap migration 　存活 survival 　夹膜组织胞浆菌 histoplasma capsulatum 　扣眼样畸形 button hole deformity 　扩大颅中窝联合切除术 combined radical resection of middle cranial fossa 　尖头畸形 turricephaly, tower shaped skull, oxycephaly 　尖头并指畸形 acrocephalosyndactyly, Apert’s syndrome 　光化性皮炎 actinic dermatitis 　早发型淋巴水肿 lymphedema praecox 　同卵孪生 identical twin 　同种植皮 homograft of skin 　同种移植物 homograft, allograft 　同基因植皮 isogeneic graft of skin 　同种异体植皮 allograft of skin 　同基因移植术 isografting 　同基因移植物 isogeneic graft, isograft 　肉芽 granulation 　肉芽创面 granulation wound 　网状皮片 mesh skin graft 　网状皮片制作器 skin graft mesher 　(先天性)大耳 macrotia 　先天性小耳 congenital microtia 　先天性无耳 congenital anotia 　先天性巨痣 congenital giant nevus 　先天性少指 ectrodactyly 　(先天性)垂耳 lop ear 　(先天性)单指 monodactyly 　先天性重唇 congenital double lip 　先天性缺指 ectrodactyly 　先天性腭裂 congenital cleft palate 　先天性蹼颈 congenital webbed neck, pterygium colli 　先天性无阴道 congenital absence of vagina, atresia of vagina 　先天性手畸形 congenital deformity of hand 　先天性环状沟congenital annular groove 　先天性狭窄环 congenital ring constriction 　先天性唇窦道 congenital lip sinus 　先天性睑下垂 congenital blepharoptosis 　(先天性)猩猩耳 satyr ear 　(先天性)腹壁裂 gastroschisis 　先天性缩窄环 congenital constricting ring 　先天性双侧面瘫 congenital facial diplegia 　先天性耳前窦道 congenital preauricular sinus, preauri-cular sinus 　先天性耳前瘘管 congenital preauricular fistula,preauri-cular fistula 　先天性阴道闭锁 congenital atresia of vagina, atresia of vagina 　(先天性)扳机拇指 trigger thumb 　先期神经切断术 preliminary denervation 　先天性前臂骨缺如 congenital forearm bone defect 　先天性桡-尺骨融合 congenital radio-ulnar synostosis 　(先天性)尺骨缺如手畸形 ulnar clubhand 　(先天性)指(趾)间关节融合 symphalangism 　(先天性)桡骨缺如手畸形 radial clubhand 　(先天性)尺侧指和掌骨缺如 ulnar ray defect 　先天性前臂骨缺如手畸形 talipomanus,clubhand 　舌后坠 glossoptosis 　舌粘连 ankyloglossia 　舌系带短缩 ankyloglossia 　舌唇粘连缝合术 tongue to lip adhesion operation 　延迟 delay 　延期植皮法 delayed free skin grafting 　延期局部淋巴结清扫术 delayed regional lymphadenec-tomy 　自然消退 spontaneous regression 　自然缓解 natural relief 　自体移植物 autograft 　自体皮肤移植 autograft of skin 　自发性瘢痕疙瘩 idiopathic keloid 　血肿 hematoma 　血清肿 seroma 　血管丛 vascular plexus 　血管网 vascular plexus 　血管床 vascular bed 　血管瘤 angioma,hemangioma 　血栓形成 thrombosis 　血浆循环 plasma circulation 　血清吸取 serum imbibition 　血管球瘤 glomus tumor 　血管模式 vascular pattern 　血循环重建 revascularization 　血管再形成 revascularization 　血管移植术 blood vessel grafting 　血管蒂皮瓣 vascular pedicle skin flap 　血管淋巴管瘤 hemolymphangioma 　血管的自然吻合 inosculation of blood vessels 　向心性收缩 centripedal contraction 　后推手术(腭裂) push back operation(for cleftpalate) 　后天性睑下垂 acquired blepharoptosis 　后天性淋巴水肿 acquired lymphedema 　舟甲角 scapho-conchal angle 　舟状头 scaphocephaly 　全层皮片 full thickness skin graft,Wolfe-Krause skin graft 　全厚皮片 full thickness skin graft,Wolfe-Krause skin graft 　全鼻再造术 total rhinoplasty, total nose reconstruc-tion 　全耳廓再造术 otoplasty 　全趾甲移植术 complete tce nail grafting 　全颜面骨骨折 panfacial fracture 　会阴瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of perineum 　会阴外阴型会阴瘢痕挛缩 perineopudendal type of cicatricial contracture of perineum 　会阴肛门型会阴瘢痕挛缩 perineoanal type of cicatricial contracture of perineum 　合页状皮瓣 hinge flap, turn-over skin flap, trap-door flap, book flap 　创面 raw surface 　创伤性溃疡 traumatic ulcer 　创伤性睑下垂 traumatic blepharoptosis 　肌皮瓣 myocutaneous flap 　肌切除术 myomectomy 　肌皮动脉 musculo-cutaneous artery 　肌肉移位 muscle transfer 　肌肉移转 muscle transfer 　肌-筋膜瓣 musculo-fascial flap 　肌肉移植术 muscle grafting 　肌腱切断术 tenotomy 　肌腱延长术 tendon lengthening 　肌腱移植术 tendon grafting 　肌瘤切除术 myomectomy 　肋骨劈裂移植法 split-rib grafting 　色素痣 nevus 　多房的 multilocular 　多房性 multilocular 　多指(趾) supernumerary digit, polydactylism, poly-dactyly 　多指(趾)并指(趾) multiple syndactyly 　次腭 secondary palate 　交叉皮瓣 cross skin flap 　交叉唇瓣 lip switch flap, cross lip flap 　交腿皮瓣 cross leg flap 　交臂皮瓣 cross arm flap 　交叉红唇瓣 vermilion Abbe flap 　交界色素痣 junctional nevus 　交叉唇瓣手术 Estlander-Abbe operation 　充注式模具 inflatable stent 　充注式乳房假体 inflatable breast prosthesis 　充以硅胶冻的乳房假体 silicone gel-filled breast prosthesis 　闭合 closure 　羊膜移植 amniotic membrane grafting 　并指(趾) syndactyly 　关节弯曲 arthrogryposis 　关节粘连 ankylosis 　关节强直 ankylosis 　关键标志 key point 　关节成形术 arthroplasty 　关节固定术 arthrodesis 　关节囊切除术 articular capsulectomy 　“军刀痕” coup de sabre 　异位的 ectopic, aberrant 　异种移植 xenograft 　异常代谢 abnormal metabolism 　异种移植物 heterograft 　异种皮肤移植 xenograft of skin, heterograft of skin 　弛垂乳房 ptotic breast 　阶梯状缝合(法) stepping suture 　阴道狭窄 stricture of vagina 　阴道模具 vaginal stent 　阴茎再造术 phalloplasty 　阴道再造术 reconstruction of vagina 　阴道成形术 vaginoplasty 　阴囊再造术 reconstruction of scrotum 　阴茎痛性勃起 chordee 　阴茎阴囊撕脱伤 avulsion injury of penis and scrotum 　阴茎型(尿道下裂) penile type (of hypospadias) 　阴囊型(尿道下裂) scrotal type (of hypospadias) 　阴茎头型(尿道下裂) balanic type (of hypcspadias) 　阴茎阴囊皮肤撕脱伤 avulsion of penile and scrotal skin 　阴茎阴囊型(尿道下裂) penoscrotal type (of hypospadias) 　阴茎耻骨型(尿道下裂) penopubic type (of hypospadias) 　红唇 vermilion border 　红唇结节 vermilion tubercle 　红唇交叉瓣 vermilion Abbe flap 　纤维化 fibrosis 　纤维瘤 fibroma 　纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma 七画 　形状 figure 　形成不良 malformation 　进行性单侧面萎缩 progressive facial hemiatrophy,Romberg’s disease 　远位皮瓣 distant skin flap 　坏死 necrosis 　坏疽性口腔炎 gangrenous stomatitis 　走马疳 noma, gangrenous stomatitis 　克氏针 Kirschner wire 　克汀病 cretinism 　两腿交叉皮瓣 cross leg flap 　两臂交叉皮瓣 cross arm flap 　连枷状关节 flail joint 　连续缝合(法) continuous suture, running suture 　连串Z成形术 Zs in series 　连接杆外固定 external fixation by connecting bar 　连指手套样手畸形 mitten deformity of hand 　连续横褥式缝合(法) continuous horizontal mattress suture 　呆小病 cretinism 　足底胼胝 plantar callus 　足背游离皮瓣 dorsopedal free skin flap 　足背瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of dorsum of foot 　足跖瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of sole 　吻合 anastomosis 　吻合血管的头皮再植 replantation of avulsed scalp by microvascular anastomosis 　吻合血管的组织游离移植法 free grafting by vascular anastomosis 　“吹口哨”畸形 “whistle deformity” 　邮票状皮片 stamp skin graft, patch skin gratt 　男乳房增大 gynecomastia 　男子女性型乳房 gynecomastia 　体育疗法 athletic therapy 　含有持久血供的皮瓣 permanent blood carrying flap 　含有毛发的皮肤移植 hair-bearing skin graft 　含真皮下血管网(丛)的皮片 free skin graft with subdermal vascular plexus 　邻位皮瓣 adjacent skin flap, interpolation skin-flap 　邻指皮瓣 cross finger flap 　“肝色斑”“liver spots” 　肛门失禁 anal incontinence 　免疫抑制 immunosuppression 　免疫促进 immunological enhancement 　免疫排斥 immunological rejection 　免疫耐受性 immunological tolerance 　免疫活性细胞 immulogically competent cell 　免疫特免肿瘤 immunologically privileged tumor 　免疫特免部位 immunologically privileged site 　岛状皮瓣 island skin flap 　岛状肌皮瓣 island myocutaneous flap 　冷冻疗法 cryotherapy 　冷冻保护剂 cryoprotective agent 　间接切口 indirect incision 　间断缝合(法) interrupted suture 　间接移转的皮瓣 indirectly transferred skin flap 　完全性并指(趾) complete syndactyly 　完全性撕脱伤 complete avulsion injury 　初腭 primary palate 　即时移转的皮瓣 immediately transferred skin flap 　局部皮瓣 local skin flap 　局限性肢体肥大症 localized gigantism 　尿失禁 incontinence of urine 　尿道沟 urethral groove 　尿道下裂 hypospadias 　尿道上裂 epispadias 　尿道侧襞 urethral fold 　尿道成形术 urethroplasty 　尿道阴道瘘 urethrovaginal fistula 　张力 tension 　纵褥式缝合(法) vertical mattress suture 八画 　环缩耳 constricted ear 　环状狭窄 ring constriction 　环状瘢痕挛缩 circular cicatricial contracture 　青春期巨乳房 puberal macromastia 　表情线 expression line, normal expression line 　表皮剥除 de-epithelization 　表层皮片 Ollier-Thiersch skin graft, epidermal skin graft 　表皮样囊肿 epidermoid cyst 　表皮擦除法 dermabrasion 　取皮机 dermatome 　取皮用两面胶胶膜 dermatape 　苔藓化 lichenification 　直肠阴道瘘 rectovaginal fistula 　直接移转的皮瓣 direct transfer skin graft flap 　直接交叉配合试验 direct cross-matching test 　杯状耳 cup ear 　松质骨 cancellous bone 　松弛性外翻 relaxed ectropion 　刺伤 puncture wound 　招风耳 obtusive ear, obtusely angulated ear, prominant ear, protruding ear, outstanding ear, flaring ear, bat ear 　拇指再造(术) thumb reconstruction 　拇指三指节畸形 triphalangism 　轮廓线 contour line 　软骨膜炎 perichondritis 　软组织损伤 soft tissue injury 　软骨间切口 intercartilagenous incision 　软骨移植术 cartilage grafting 　软骨碎块移植术 diced cartilage grafting 　软骨移植块的内聚应力 self-locked stress of cartilage graft 　软骨擦刮法形成对耳轮 scratching method of formation of antihelix 　非持重区 non-weight bearing area 　非承重部位 non-weight bearing area 　易位皮瓣 transposition skin flap 　固定 immobilization 　制动 immobilization 　供区 donor site (area) 　供体 donor 　侧眶缘切骨术 lateral orbitomy 　侧眶缘截骨术 lateral orbitomy 　侧胸壁游离皮瓣 lateral thoracic free skin flap 　侧胸壁游离肌皮瓣 lateral thoracic free myocutancous flap 　受区 recipient site (area) 　受体 recipient 　受植床 recipient bed 　受体对抗移植组织反应 host versus graft reaction (HVG) 　乳房瓣 breast flap 　乳头内陷 inverted nipple,retracted nipple,crater nipple 　乳房弛垂 ptosis of breast 　乳房肥大 hypertrophy of breast 　乳头样突起 nipple-like elevation 　乳房切除术 mastectomy 　乳房成形术 mammoplasty 　乳房劈裂瓣 split breast flap 　乳房X线照片 mammogram 　乳晕外围切口 periareolar incision 　乳头下血管丛(网) subpapillary vascular plexus 　乳房真皮固定术 dermomastopexy 　乳房缩小整形术 reduction mammoplasty 　乳房增大整形术 augmentation mammoplasty 　乳房X线照像术 mammography 　乳头复合组织游离移植 free nipple composite graft 　乳房部分切除乳头游离移植 partial mammectomy with free nipple transplantation 　肢端肥大症 acromegaly 　股直肌肌皮瓣 rectus femoris myocutaneous flap 　鱼际皮瓣 thenar flap 　兔唇 hare lip 　“狗耳” “dog ear” 　变形 distorsion 　疝出 herniation 　放线菌病 actinomycosis 　放射疗法 radiotherapy 　放射治疗 radiotherapy 　放射损伤 radiation injury 　放线状切口 stellate incision 　放射性皮炎 radiodermatitis 　放线状撕裂伤 stellate laceration 　放射性碘化人血清白蛋白廓清率 clearance rate of radio- 　iodinated human serum albumin 　单房的 monolocular 　单房性 monolocular 　单眼皮 foldless eyelid 　单侧唇裂 unilateral cleft lip 　单侧腭裂 unilateral cleft palate 　单蒂皮瓣 single pedicle flap 　单纯性并指(趾) simple syndactyly 　单侧颜面萎缩 hemifacial atrophy 　泄殖腔 cloaca 　泪道 lacrimal system 　泪囊炎 dacryocystitis 　泪囊鼻腔造口术 dacryocystorhinostomy 　性早熟 precocious puberty 　定位缝合 key approximation 　帘幕状唇粘膜瓣 mucosal “apron flap” 　郞格线 Langer’s line 　肩下垂畸形 droping-shoulder deformity 　衬里 inner lining 　衬里皮瓣 inner lining skin flap 　姑息治疗 palliative treatment 　承重部位 weight bearing area 　线性硬皮病 linear scleroderma 　组织库 tissue bank 　组织分型 tissue typing 　组织抗原 tissue antigen 　组织贮存 tissue storage 　组织培养 tissue culture 　组织代用品 tissue substitutes 　组织相容性抗原 histocompatibility antigen 　细胞免疫 cellular immunity 　经眶内壁截骨颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty by medial orbital wall osteotomy 　经颅下眶骨截骨颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty by subcranial orbital osteotomy 　驼峰鼻 hump nose 　贯穿缝合(法) through and through suture 　贯穿褥式缝合结扎法 transfix mattress suture 九画 　玻璃纤维织物 fiberglass cloth 　草莓样血管瘤 strawberry hemangioma 　厚断层皮片 thick split thickness skin graft 　厚的中厚皮片 thick split thickness skin graft 　歪斜 distorsion 　面瘫 facial palsy 　面部去皱术 face lift operation 　面部皮肤分区 esthetic units of face 　面部皮肤提升拉紧术 face lift operation 　面部皱纹皱襞舒平术 face lift operation 　牵引 traction 　持重区 weight bearing area 　括约肌成形术 sphincteroplasty 　指线 digital ray 　指(趾)侧弯 clinodactyly 　指(趾)屈曲 camptodactyly 　指(趾)弯斜 clinodactyly 　指端外伤 finger tip injury 　指端并指 syndactyly of finger tips 　指(趾)甲弧影 lunula of nail 　指压毛细血管反应 digital pressure capillary reaction 　拼凑软骨支架 open spaced cartilage framework 　按摩 massage 　轴型皮瓣 axial pattern skin flap 　轻瘫 paresis 　背阔肌肌皮瓣 latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap 　点状皮片 Davis skin graft, small deep skin graft,Reverdin skin graft, pinch skin graft 　临时性睑裂缝合 temporary lid occlusion suture 　削痂 eschar shaving 　削除法 shaving 　显微外科 microsurgery 　星状切口 stellate incision 　星状撕裂伤 stellate laceration 　咽囊 pharyngeal pouch 　咽后嵴 passavant′s ridge 　咽部成形术 pharyngoplasty 　咽壁粘膜肌瓣 pharyngeal flap 　咽壁隆起整形术 augmentation pharyngoplasty 　咬伤 bite 　骨移植 bone grafting 　骨切开术 osteotomy 　骨肌皮瓣 osseous myocutaneous flap 　骨性支架 bony framework 　钝剥离法 blunt dissection 　种子植皮法 seed free skin grafting 　重建 rebuilding 　重颏 double chin 　重合套叠 telescoping 　重叠植皮术 laminated thick skin grafting, dermal over grafting, shaving and skin grafting 　复苏 reanimation 　复位 replacement 　复视 diplopia 　复原 rehabilitation 　复合瓣 compound flap 　复位(术) reposition 　复合外伤 compound injury 　复合皮管 compound tubed flap 　复合皮瓣 compound skin flap, composite skin flap 　复杂性并指(趾) complicated syndactyly 　复合组织移植术 composite tissue grafting, compound tissue grafting 　修复 repair 　修复过程 reparative process 　保留额骨横梁的颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty with preservation of frontal bar 　保留额骨两侧骨棘的颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty with preservation of bilateral frontal spur 　侵蚀性溃疡 rodent ulcer 　急性排斥 acute rejection 　美容外科 aesthetic surgery, cosmetic surgery,estheti surgery 　类粘液囊肿 mucoid cyst 　前突 protrusion 　前唇 prolabium 　前驱灰点 herald spot 　前臂游离皮瓣 forearm free skin flap 　逆切 back cut 　活合金 vitallium 　活板门式皮瓣 trap-door flap,book flap, hinge flap,turn-over skin flap 　宫内断肢断指 intra-uterine amputation 　语音训练 speech training 　语音治疗 speech therapy 　扁平耳 flaring ear 　扁平黄色瘤 xanthoma planum 　神经切除 denervation 　神经鞘瘤 schwannoma 　神经切除术 neurectomy 　神经切断术 neurotomy 　神经血管蒂 neurovascular pedicle 　神经纤维瘤 neurofibroma 　神经移植术 nerve grafting 　神经鞘膜瘤 neurilemmoma 　神经交叉吻合 nerve cross anastomosis 　神经纤维肉瘤 neurofibrosarcoma 　神经纤维瘤病 von Recklinghausen’s disease,neurofibro-matosis 　神经鞘膜肉瘤 neurilemmosarcoma 　神经肌性动脉球 neuromyo-arterial glomus 　神经瘤性象皮病 pachydermatocele, elephantiasis neuro-matosa 　退化 regression 　退行性变 degeneration 　退行性睑内翻 degenerative entropion of eyelid 　除神经支配 denervation 　结膜瓣 conjunctival flap 　结肠造口术 colostomy 　结肠造瘘术 colostomy 　结节样黄色瘤 xanthoma tuberosum 十画 　素质 diathesis 　荷包口状缝合(法) purse-string suture 　恶性变 malignant change 　恶性小痣 lentigo maligna 　恶性雀斑 malignant freckle 　恶性黑瘤 malignant melanoma 　恶性溃疡 malignant ulcer 　真皮床 dermal bed 　真皮移植 dermis grafting 　真性肿瘤 true neoplasm 　真皮血管丛 dermal vascular plexus 　真皮下血管丛 subdermal vascular plexus 　真皮下血管网 subdermal vascular plexus 　真皮内淋巴逆流 dermal back flow of lymph 　真性眶距增宽症 true orbital hypertelorism 　桡-尺骨融合 radio-ulnar synostosis 　桡侧半肢畸形 radial hemimelia 　桥状瘢痕 bridged scar 　唇弓 Cupid’s bow 　唇珠 vermilion tubercle 　唇裂 cleft lip, hare lip 　唇外翻 ectropion of lip 　唇过长 excessively long lip 　唇交叉瓣 cross lip flap 　唇交叉瓣手术 Estlander-Abbe operation 　唇裂术后继发畸形 secondary deformity of cleft lip 　原咽 pharyngeal primordium 　原始口腔 primitive oral cavity 　原发性淋巴水肿 primary lymphedema 　原发性乳房发育不良 hypogenetic micromastia 　损伤 injury 　热烧伤 thermal burn 　热滚筒碾压伤 hot roller crush injury 　钽 tantalum 　钽片 tantalum plate 　钽网 tantalum mesh 　缺口 notching 　缺损 defect, coloboma 　缺口畸形 notch deformity 　缺血(局部) ischemia 　缺血性溃疡 ischemic ulcer 　透照试验 transillumination test 　笑纹 laughing line 　笑线 laughing line 　倒睫 trichiasis 　脂肪瘤 lipoma 　脂肪水肿 lipedema 　脂肪肉瘤 liposarcoma 　脂肪沉积(症) lipidosis 　脂肪移植术 fat grafting 　脂肪代谢障碍 lipodystrophy 　脂肪营养不良 lipodystrophy 　胸腺咽管 thymo-pharyngeal duct 　胸壁缺损 chest wall defect 　胸大肌肌皮瓣 pectoralis major myocutaneous flap 　胸背游离肌皮瓣 thoraco-dorsal free myocutaneous flap 　胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣 sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap 　脐膨出 omphalocele 　脐状凹陷 umbilication 　胶原 collagen 　胶原沉着 collagen deposition 　脑积水 hydrocephalus 　脑脊液鼻漏 cerebro-spinal rhinorrhea 　脑(脊)膜膨出 meningocele 　胼胝 callus 　皱纹 wrinkle 　皱褶 crease 　皱襞 fold 　皱纹皱襞舒平术 rhytidectomy 　挛缩 contracture 　衰竭综合征 wasting syndrome 　高脂蛋白血症 hyperlipoproteinemia 　病变内切除法 intralesional excision 　疹样黄色瘤 eruptive xanthoma 　痂皮 crust 　痉挛 spasm 　痉挛性(睑)内翻 spasmodic entropion (of eyelid) 　痉挛性(睑)外翻 spasmodic ectropion (of eyelid) 　脊神经根切断术 rhizotomy 　脊神经前根切断术 anterior rhizotomy 　粉刺 comedo 　粉瘤 sebaceous cyst 　粉碎骨折 comminuted fracture 　烧伤 burn 　烧伤瘢痕挛缩 burn scar contracture 　烧伤创面开放(暴露)疗法 open method treatment of burn 　消退 regression 　海豹肢畸形 phocomelia 　海绵状血管瘤 cavernous hemangioma 　海绵状淋巴管瘤 cavernous lymphangioma 　海绵状血管淋巴管瘤 cavernous hemolymphangioma 　浮动拇指 floating thumb 　涤纶 dacron 　扇形唇瓣 fan flap 　剥离 dissection 　剥去表皮 de-epithelization 　预防性淋巴结清扫术 prophylactic lymph node dissection 　继发性挛缩 secondary contracture 十一画 　球状突 globular process 　职业疗法 occupational therapy 　基底细胞癌 basal cell carcinoma 　基底细胞上皮瘤 basal cell epithelioma 　萎缩瘢痕 atrophic scar 　菜花状耳 cauliflower car 　营养不良性溃疡 trophic ulcer 　黄色瘤 xanthoma 　黄斑瘤 xanthelasma 　梭形切口 fusiform incision 　硅酮 silicones 　排斥 rejection 　排列不齐 malalignment 　推进 advancement 　推进皮瓣 advanced skin flap, slidding skin flap 　推挤试验 compression test 　推进耳轮瓣 advanced helical flap 　掀书状皮瓣 book flap, hinge flap, trap-door flap, turn-over skin flap 　颅狭小 cranio-stenosis 　颅耳间沟 cephalo-auricular sulcus 　颅成形术 cranioplasty 　颅面外科 cranio-facial surgery 　颅整形术 cranioplasty 　颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty 　颅面成骨不全 cranio-facial dysostosis 　颅骨面骨分离 cranio-facial dysjunction 　颅上颌悬吊固定 cranio-maxillary suspension fixation 　颅骨外板凿除术 decortication of the outer table of skull 　颅骨缝过早闭合 premature cranial synostosis 　颅中窝-下颌骨联合切除术 combined resection of middle cranial fossa and mandible 　颅前窝-上颌骨联合切除术 combined resection of anterior cranial fossa and maxilla 　雀斑 freckle 　眶内壁间距 interorbital distance (IOD) 　眶距增宽症 orbital hypertelorism 　眶缘切骨术 orbitomy 　眶缘截骨术 orbitomy 　(眶底)爆裂骨折 blowout fracture (of orbital floor) 　眦切开术 canthotomy 　眦成形术 canthoplasty 　眦固定术 canthopexy 　眦角成形缝合术 canthoplasty 　眼窝 eye socket 　眼球内陷 enophthalmos 　眼球突出 exophthalmos 　眼球震颤 nystagmus 　眼裂倾斜 antimongoloid slant 　眼睑松垂 baggy deformity of eyelids 　眼睑赘皮 epiblepharon 　眼睑分裂痣 devided nevus of eyelid 　眼睑成形术 blepharoplasty 　眼睑松弛症 blepharochalasis 　眼睑松垂症 blepharochalasis 　眼睑紧缩术 eyelid shortening operation 　眼睑整容术 esthetic blepharoplasty 　眼睑袋状畸形 baggy deformity of eyelids 　眼睑瘢痕性内翻 cicatricial entropion of eyelid 　眼睑瘢痕性外翻 cicatricial ectropion of eyelid 　眼睑劈分内外层错开缝合法 eyelid halving procedure 　悬雍垂裂 bifid uvula 　趾甲移植术 toe nail grafting 　趾甲复合移植术 composite toe nail grafting 　趾甲部分移植术 partial toe nail grafting 　铬钴钼合金 vitallium 　移位 displacement 　移转 transfer, migration 　移植 transplantation 　移植术 grafting 　移植物 graft 　移植法 grafting 　移植法 transplantation 　移行上皮 transitional epithelium 　移植抗原 transplantation antigen 　移植组织对抗受体反应 graft versus host reaction (GVH) 　犁骨粘膜骨膜瓣修复术 vomer flap operation 　第一次移植 first set grafting 　第一掌骨拇化 pollicization of thumb metacarpal 　第一鳃裂窦道 first branchial cleft sinus 　第一、二鳃弓综合征 first and second branchial arch syndrome 　假体 prosthetic appliance, prosthesis 　假眼 artificial eye 　假关节 pseudoarthrosis 　假性眶距增宽症 false orbital hypertelorism 　袋状耳 pocket ear 　袋状皮瓣 pocket flap, marsupial skin flap 　躯干瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of trunk 　斜视 strabismus 　斜颈 torticollis, wry neck 　斜方肌肌皮瓣 trapizius myocutaneous flap 　脱位 dislocation 　脱垂 prolapse 　脱毛(发)法 epilation 　脱套伤(手) degloving injury 　象皮肿 elephantiasis 　象皮病 clephantiasis 　“猪耳”“pig ear” 　减压 decompression 　减张缝合(法) tension relaxing suture,relaxation suture 　麻痹 palsy, paralysis 　麻痹性睑外翻 paralytic ectropion 　康复 rehabilitation 　旋转皮瓣 rotation skin flap 　旋转切骨术 rotary osteotomy 　旋转截骨术 rotary osteotomy 　粘连 adhesion 　粘液水肿 myxedema 　粘膜骨膜瓣 mucoperiosteum flap 　粘膜移植术 mucous membrane grafting 　粘液样神经纤维瘤 myxomatous neurofibroma 　粗球孢子菌 coccidioides immitis 　断层皮片 split thickness skin graft, intermediate thickness skin graft 　清创术 debridement 　淋巴水肿 lymphedema 　淋巴积滞 lymphostasis 　淋巴渗漏 lymphorrhea 　淋巴管瘤 lymphangioma 　淋巴管扩张 lymphangiovarix 　淋巴管曲张 varicose lymphaticus 　淋巴结切除术 lymphadenectomy 　淋巴管造影术 lymphangiography 　淋巴阻塞性溃疡 lymph obstructive ulcer 　淋巴管发育不良 hypopalsia of lymphatics 　混合痣 compound nevus 　混合裂 mixed cleft 　混合型血管瘤 mixed hemangioma 　混合型淋巴管瘤 mixed lymphangioma 　混合淋巴细胞培养 mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) 　深低温冻干贮存 storage by deep freezing and drying 　深低温冷冻贮存 storage by deep freezing 　渗出物 exudate 　弹性压迫 elastic compression 　弹性绷带 elastic bandage 　弹响拇指 snapping thumb 　随意型皮瓣 random pattern skin flap 　隐耳 cryptotia 　隐匿切口 hidden incision 　颈耳窦道 cervical aural sinus 　颈耳瘘管 cervical aural fistula 　颈耳囊肿 cervical aural cyst 　绷线缝合(法) basting suture 十二画 　斑状皮片 patch skin graft,stamp skin graft 　塔夫纶 teflon 　超急排斥 hyperacute rejection 　葡萄酒色斑(痣) portwine stain 　蒂 pedicle 　棒棰手 clubhand 　棒棰足 clubfoot 　棋盘状植皮法 chess board skin grafting 　植入 implantation 　植入物 implantation materials,implant 　植皮术 skin grafting 　植入性囊肿 implantation cyst 　椭圆形切口 elliptical incision 　硬化剂 sclerosing agents 　硬皮病 scleroderma 　硬纤维瘤 desmoid tumor 　裂开 coloboma 　裂手 split hand,cleft hand 　裂伤 laceration 　裂缝 fissure 　颊瓣 cheek flap 　颊洞穿缺损 through and through cheek defect 　搭桥 by-pass 　提箱手把式耳甲成形术 valise handle technique of conchiplasty 　翘出 protrusion 　掌弓 palmar arch 　掌纵弓 longitudinal palmar arch 　掌横弓 transverse palmar arch 　掌裂畸形 split hand 　掌跖角化症 keratosis palmaris et plantaris 　掌腱膜挛缩 palmar fascia contracture 　掌腱膜挛缩症 Dupuytren’s contracture 　掌跖皮肤角化症 keratodermia palmaris et plantaris 　掌跖过度角化症 hyperkeratosis palmaris et plantaris 　掌腱膜挛缩素质 palmar fascia contracture diathesis 　睑裂 palpebral fissure 　睑下垂 blepharoptosis 　睑内翻 entropion of eyelid 　睑外翻 ectropion of eyelid 　睑缺损 eyelid coloboma 　睑裂口 eyelid coloboma 　睑缝术 tarsorrhaphy 　睑球粘连 symblepharon 　睑裂狭小 blepharophimosis 　睑缝合术 blepharorrhaphy 　睑板上皱襞 supratarsal fold 　睑板腺囊肿 chalazion, Meibomian cyst 　睑缘缝合术 tarsorrhaphy 　睑交叉瓣手术 eyelid switch flap 　睑上提肌缩短术 levator resection operation 　睑板上凹陷综合征 supratarsal depression syndrome 　睑板-结膜楔移植术 tarso-conjunctival wedge operation 　最大张力线 line of greatest tension 　喙状鼻 beak nose 　遗传性下肢淋巴水肿 Milroy’s disease 　嵌顿 incaceration 　嵌插缝合(法) tongue-groove suture 　嵴 ridge 　黑尿 melanuria 　黑瘤 melanoma 　黑素瘤 melanoma 　黑素雀斑 melanotic freckle 　黑变性瘭疽 melanotic whitlow 　锁骨下皮瓣 subclavicular flap 　锐剥离 sharp dissection 　短鼻 foreshorted nose 　短头畸形 brashycephaly 　短肢畸形 phocomelia 　短指(趾)畸形 brachydactyly 　筋膜瓣 fascia flap 　筋膜移植术 fascia grafting 　筋膜条抽取器 fascia stripper 　筋膜条悬吊术 fascia sling suspension 　焦痂 eschar 　颌间固定 intermaxillary fixation 　颌间制动 intermaxillary fixation 　颌面外科 maxillo-facial surgery 　颌间栓丝固定 intermaxillary wiring 　颌间栓丝制动 intermaxillary wiring 　颌间瘢痕挛缩 intermaxillary cicatricial contracture 　腋下游离皮瓣 subaxillary free skin flap 　腱膜切断术 fasiotomy 　痣 mole 　痘痕 pock mark 　颏颈角 mental cervical angle 　颏成形术 genioplasty 　颏胸粘连 mental sternal adhesion 　阔筋膜张肌肌皮瓣 tensor fascia lata myocutaneous flap 　溃疡 ulcer 　滑行皮瓣 slidding skin flap 　游离瓣 free flap 　游离皮瓣 free skin flap 　游离植皮 free skin graft 　游离肌皮瓣 free myocutaneous flap 　游离移植术 free grafting 　游离植皮术 free skin grafting 　游离复合组织瓣 free composite flap 　缓解 relief 十三画 　填塞器 obturator 　鼓式切皮机 drum dermatome, Padgett-Hood dermatome 　鼓膜成形术 tympanoplasty 　蓝痣 blue nevus 　感染性溃疡 infectious ulcer 　嗜铬细胞瘤 pheochromocytoma 　照射(法) irradiation 　畸形 malformation, deformity 　畸形牙 distorted teeth 　畸形足 clubfoot 　畸胎瘤 teratoma 　跨越现象 bridging phenomenon 　错位 displacement, malposition 　错 malocclusion 　错位的 aberrant 　错构瘤 hamartoma 　错位愈合 malunion 　锯齿状切开 zig-zag incision 　微血管吻合 microvascular anastomosis 　愈合 healing 　腭裂 cleft palate 　腭经路手术 transpalatal route operation 　腭咽闭合 velopharygeal closure 　腭洞穿缺损 through and through palatal defect 　腭咽闭合不全 velopharygeal incompetence 　腹壁缺损 abdominal wall defect 　腹直肌分离 diastasis recti abdominis 　腹壁多脂症 abdominal adiposity 　腹壁整形术 abdominoplasty 　腹股沟游离皮瓣 inguinal free skin flap, groin free skin flap 　腹股沟瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of inguinal region 　腹直肌鞘鞘膜瓣 abdominal rectus sheath flap 　腹壁皮肤松弛症 abdominal dermochalasis 　腹壁皮肤松垂症 abdominal dermochalasis 　腹壁皮肤和脂肪切除术 abdominal dermolepectomy 　腺性唇炎 cheilitis glandularis 　触发点 trigger point 　溢泪 epiphora 　窦道 sinus 　缝合(法) suture 　缝合针迹 suture mark 　缝线包压法 bolus (tie-over) dressing 　缝合压力敷料法 bolus (tie-over) dressing 十四画 　静脉石 phlebolith 　静力支持法 static suspension 　静脉曲张性溃疡 varicose ulcer 　赘状瘢痕 pedunculated scar 　截瘫 paraplegia 　截骨术 osteotomy 　聚乙烯 polyethlene 　聚丙烯 polypropylene 　聚四氟乙烯 teflon 　蔓状动脉瘤 cirsoid aneurysm 　蔓状血管瘤 cirsoid hemangioma, arterial racemose angioma 　蔓状动脉管瘤 arterial racemose angioma 　蔓状神经纤维瘤 plexiform neurofibroma 　模具 stent 　碟状脸 dish face 　摘除 enucleation 　骶尾囊肿 sacrococcygeal cyst 　鼻裂 cleft nose 　鼻小柱 nasal columella 　鼻中突 median nasal process 　鼻外突 lateral nasal process 　鼻出血 epitaxis 　鼻尖低 flattened nasal tip 　鼻侧突 lateral nasal process 　鼻侧裂 lateral cleft nose 　鼻歪斜 deviation of nose, nasal deviation 　鼻-眼沟 naso-optic groove 　鼻(液)溢 rhinorrhea 　鼻正中裂 median cleft nose,bifid nose 　鼻成形术 rhinoplasty 　鼻骨骨折 fracture of nasal bone 　鼻唇沟瓣 nasolabial flap 　鼻整形术 corrective rhinoplasty 　鼻整容术 aesthetic rhinoplasty 　鼻孔底过宽 widened nasal floor 　鼻孔底狭小 narrowed nasal floor 　鼻孔底缺裂 openning of nasal floor 　鼻后孔闭锁(先天性) atresia of choana (congenital) 　鼻全再造术 total nose reconstruction 　鼻经路手术 transnasal route operation 　鼻前孔闭锁 atresia of anterior naris 　鼻前孔狭窄 stricture of anterior naris 　鼻-眼(颜面)裂 naso-ocular (facial) cleft 　鼻缩小整形术 reductive rhinoplasty 　鼻骨骨折复位钳 Asche forceps 　鼻腔上颌内嵌植皮 nasal maxillary inlay skin graft 　鼻前庭侧方皱襞形成 webbing of nasal lateral vestibule 　鼻翼缘劈分错叠缝合法 halving and stepping technique in suturing the nostril border 　鼻中隔粘膜-软骨复合组织移植 nasal septum muco-cartilage composite graft 　膀胱外翻 extrophy of bladder 　膀胱阴道瘘 vesicovaginal fistula 　膀胱造口术 cystostomy 　膀胱造瘘术 cystostomy 　瘘管 fistula 　潴留囊肿 retention cyst 　慢性排斥 chronic rejection 　慢性化脓性骨髓炎 chronic pyogenic osteomyelitis 　“褐斑” “liver spots” 　缩颌 retrognathism, retrognathia 十五画 　增生瘢痕 hypertrophic scar 　鞍鼻畸形 saddle nose deformity 　横褥式缝合(法) horizontal mattress suture 　横褥式缝合(法) transverse mattress suture 　碾压机伤 mangle injury 　撕脱 avulsion 　撕裂 laceration 　播散性黄色瘤 xanthoma disseminatum 　暴露疗法 exposure method treatment,exposure therapy 　暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis 　蝙蝠耳 bat ear 　僵直 stiffness 　膝瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of knee 　瘢痕 scar, cicatrix 　瘢痕疙瘩 keloid 　瘢痕素质 scar diathesis 　瘢痕索条 cicatricial band 　瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture 　瘢痕组织充垫修复术 scar tissue buttressing method 　瘫痪 paralysis,palsy 　颜面裂 facial cleft 　颜面烧伤 burn of the face 　颜面斜裂 oblique facial cleft 　颜面横裂 transverse facial cleft 　颜面正中裂 median facial cleft 　颜面突的融合 fusion of facial processes 　颜面神经麻痹 facial palsy, facial paralysis 　颜面瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of face 　颜面老年性改变 aging face 　颜面下颌成骨不全 facio-mandibular dysostosis 　颜面皮肤提升拉紧术 face lift operation 　颜面皱纹皱襞舒平术 face lift operation 　潜行置换 creeping substitution 　额鼻突 frontonasal process 　额肌悬吊(矫治睑下垂) frontalis suspension (for blepha-roptosis) 　额鼻隆突 frontonasal prominence 　额-鼻发育不良 fronto-nasal dysplasis 　褥疮 bed sore, decubitus ulcer, pressure sore 　褥式缝合(法) mattress suture 十六画 　颞下颌关节强直 temporo-mandibular joint ankylosis 　颞下颌关节成形术 temporo-mandibular arthroplasty 　颞骨次全联合切除术 combined subtotal resection of temporal bone 　薄断层皮片 thin split thickness skin graft 　薄的中厚皮片 thin split thickness skin graft 　整形外科 plastic and reconstructive surgery 　整复外科 plastic and reconstructive surgery 　整体软骨支架 solid block cartilage framework 　融合 fusion 　赝复体 prosthesis, prosthetic appliance 　镜像手 mirror hand 　憩室 diverticulum 十七画 　藏毛囊肿 pilonidal cyst 　擦伤 abrasion 　擦皮疗法 dermabrasion 　鳃裂 branchial cleft 　鳃器 branchial apparatus 　鳃窦道 branchial sinus 　鳃瘘管 branchial fistula 　鳃囊肿 branchial cyst 　臂腿缺如畸形 phocomelia 十八画 　镰刀状皮瓣 sickle skin flap 　翻转皮瓣 turnover skin flap, book flap, hinge flap,trap-door flap 　戳刺伤 stab wound 十九画以上 　蹼颈 webbed neck 　蹼状瘢痕 webbed scar 　蟹足肿 keloid 　瓣 flap 　襞裂剥离法 cleavage dissection 　霰粒肿 chalazion 　鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma 　囊肿 cyst 　囊性淋巴管瘤 cystic lymphangioma 　颧弓骨折 fracture of zygomatic arch 　颧骨骨折 fracture of zygoma 外文字母 　Humby滚轴式切皮刀 Humby knife 　W成形术 W-plasty 　Z成形术 Z-plasty