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字词 中国医学百科全书︱汉英小儿外科学词汇
类别 中英文字词句释义及详细解析
释义
中国医学百科全书︱汉英小儿外科学词汇
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汉英小儿外科学词汇

二画


 二尖瓣闭锁 mitral valve atresia
 二尖瓣狭窄 mitral valve stenosis
 二尖瓣关闭不全 mitral valve insufficiency
 十二指肠闭锁 duodenal atresia
 十二指肠狭窄 duodenal stenosis
 十二指肠梗阻 duodenal obstruction
 十二指肠吻合术 duodenoduodenostomy
 十二指肠旁索带 Ladd's band
 十二指肠重复畸形 duodenal duplication
 十二指肠前门静脉 preduodenal portal vein
 十二指肠空肠吻合术 duodenojejunostomy
 十二指肠周围异常韧带 abnormal ligment of paraduode-num
 十二指肠旁索带切断术 Ladd's operation
 人工心肺机 artificial cardiopulmonary machine
 人鱼综合征 mermaid syndrome
 人工瓣膜替换 prothetic valve replacement
 人工阴道成形术 artificial vaginoplasty
 儿童血尿 hematuria in children

三画


 三尖瓣下移 downward displacement of tricuspid valve
 三段尿训练 triple voiding
 三尖瓣下移畸形 Ebstein's anomaly
 干梅腹综合征 prune-belly syndrome
 干骺端骨发育不全 metaphyseal dysostosis
 下肢不等长 leg length inequality
 下唇正中裂 lower lip median cleft
 下腔静脉后输尿管 postcaval ureter
 大阴茎 macropenis
 大网膜囊肿 omental cyst
 大脑半球肿瘤 cerebral hemisphere tumor
 大脑大静脉动脉瘤 aneurysm of Galen's vein
 上唇正中裂 upper lip median cleft
 上仰视性麻痹综合征 Parinaud's syndrome
 口底蜂窝组织炎 mouth floor cellulitis
 广泛性肠切除 extensive bowel resection
 门脉高压 portal hypertension
 弓形腿 bow leg
 女性生殖器肿瘤 female genital organ tumor
 小儿外科 pediatric surgery
 小儿麻醉 pediatric anesthesia
 小头畸形 microcephaly
 小肠扭转 intestinal volvulus
 小肠倒置 intestinal reversal
 小肠梗阻 intestinal obstruction
 小颌畸形 micrognathia
 小儿肝移植 pediatric liver transplantation
 小阴茎畸形 micropenis
 小肠膀胱裂 vesicointestinal fissure
 小儿尿路结石 urinary tract calculi in children
 小指营养不良 fifth finger dystrophy
 小脑半球肿瘤 cerebellar hemisphere tumor
 小肠节段性扩张 intestinal segmental dilatation
 小脑延髓池穿刺 cisternal puncture
 小脑桥脑角肿瘤 cerebellopontine angle tumor
 小腿三头肌挛缩 triceps surae muscle contracture
 小儿排尿功能紊乱 dysfunctional voiding in children
 小脑中线部位肿瘤 midline celebellar tumor
 小脑扁桃体下疝畸形 Arnold-Chiari's malformation
 子宫积水 hydrometra
 子宫积血 hematometra
 子宫畸形 uterine malformation
 子宫发育不全 uterine aplasia
 子宫融合畸形 fusion abnormality of uterus
 马蹄肾 horseshoe kidney
 马凡综合征 Marfan's syndrome
 马德隆畸形 Madelung's deformity
 马蹄内翻足 talipes equinovarus
 马蹄外翻足 talipes equinovalgus

四画


 开放性脊柱裂 spinal bifida aperta
 无阴道 vaginal aplasia
 无手畸形 acheiria
 无足畸形 apodia
 无肢畸形 amelia
 无脑畸形 anencephaly
 无孔处女膜 imperforated hymen
 无性细胞瘤 dysgerminoma
 无指(趾)畸形 adactylia
 无能性反应 anergic reaction
 无抑制性膀胱 uninhibited neurogenic bladder
 无指(趾)节畸形 aphalangia
 五联缺损 pentalogy of defects
 支气管扩张 bronchiectasis
 支气管肺癌 bronchiogenic carcinoma
 支气管腺瘤 bronchial adenoma
 支气管囊肿 bronchiogenic cyst
 支气管肺前肠畸形 bronchopulmonary foregut malforma-tion
 不对称身材一矮小一性发育异常综合征 Silver's syndrome
 尤文肉瘤 Ewing’s sarcoma
 巨指 macrodactylia
 巨舌症 macroglossia
 巨食管 mega-easophagus
 巨输尿管 megaloureter
 巨舌、 内脏肥大, 脐膨出综合征 Beckwith-Wiedemann’s syndrome
 戈氏综合征 Goldenhar’s syndrome
 切口裂开 wound dehiseence
 少女乳腺过度增生 female breast virginal hypertrophy
 中位心 meso-cardia
 中叶综合征 middle lobe syndrome
 中肾性腺癌 mesonephric adenocarcinoma
 中胚层混合瘤 mesodermal mixed tumor
 内翻足 talipes varus
 内窥镜检查 endoscopy
 贝一威综合征 Beckwith-Wiedemann’s syndrome
 气脑造影 pneumoencephalography
 气管破裂 tracheal rupture
 气管切开术 tracheotomy
 气管食管瘘 tracheoesophageal fistula
 手裂 cleft hand
 手指畸形 finger deformity
 手指外翻畸形 finger valgus deformity
 毛细血管瘤 capillary hemangioma
 毛细淋巴管瘤 capillary lymphangioma
 毛细血管扩张症 teleangiectasis
 长结肠 dolichocolon
 长头畸形 scaphocephaly
 化脓性关节炎 pyogenic arthritis
 化脓性胸膜炎 suppurative pleurisy
 化脓性颈淋巴结炎 suppurative cervical lymphadenitis
 反应性紧张 reactive strain
 丹毒 erysipelas
 丹-瓦综合征 Danky-Walker’s syndrome
 计算机X线体层摄影 computer tomography
 心包炎 pericarditis
 心肌疝 myocardial hernia
 心包填塞 cardiac tamponade
 心包囊肿 pericardial cyst
 心脏破裂 heart rupture
 心血管异物 cardiovascular foreign body
 心血管损伤 cardiovascular injury
 心肺复苏术 cardio-pulmonary reanimation
 心内膜垫缺损 endocardial cushion defect
 尺骨缺如 ulnar absence
 尺骨骨干骨折兼桡骨头脱位 Monteggia’s fracture
 巴氏腺囊肿 Bartholin’s cyst
 巴特综合征 Bartter’s syndrome
 双阴茎 double penis
 双干脊髓 diplomyelia
 双主动脉弓 double aortic arch
 双阴茎畸形 diphallia
 双侧肺缺如 bilateral pulmonary agenesia

五画


 未成熟神经节细胞 immature ganglion cell
 功能性右心室 functional right ventricle
 艾-范综合征 Ellis-Van Creveld’s syndrome
 艾生曼格综合征 Eisen-Menger’s syndrome
 左位心 levocardia
 左小结肠综合征 small left colon syndrome
 右位心 dextrocardia
 右房性心室 right atrial ventricle
 右位主动脉弓 right aortic arch
 布氏杆菌骨髓炎 Brucellar’s osteomylitis
 龙虾爪 lobster claw
 龙虾足 lobster claw foot
 卡菲病 Caffey’s disease
 凸胸鸽胸 pouter pigeon breast
 甲下骨疣 subungual osseous wart
 甲状腺肿 goiter
 甲状腺炎 thyroiditis
 甲状腺癌 thyroid carcinoma
 甲状腺舌管瘘 thyroglossal fistula
 甲状腺腺瘤 thyroid adenoma
 甲状旁腺腺瘤 parathyroid adenoma
 甲状腺舌囊肿 thyroglossal cyst
 甲状腺功能亢进 hyperthyroidism
 甲状旁腺功能亢进 hyperparathyroidism
 生殖细胞瘤 germinoma
 生殖细胞肿瘤 germ cell tumor
 生殖腺发育不全 hypogenitalism
 外(女)阴癌 vulva carcinoma
 外耳道畸形 external ear deformity
 外伤性膈疝 traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
 外阴阴道炎 vulvovaginitis
 外翻凸形足 convex pes valgus
 外伤性肝破裂 liver traumatic rupture
 外伤性脾破裂 splenic traumatic rupture
 外伤性脑脓肿 traumatic brain abscess
 外尿道口囊肿 external urethral meatus cyst
 外阴阴道成形术 vulvovaginoplasty
 外伤性颅骨骨髓炎 traumatic osteomyelitis of skull
 处女膜囊肿 hymen cyst
 包茎 phimosis
 包皮过长 redundant prepuce
 包入性寄生胎 fetal inclusion
 主动脉缩窄 aortic coarctation
 主-肺动脉窗 aortic-pulmonic window
 主-肺动脉瘘 aortopulmonary fistular
 主动脉弓离断 interrupted aortic arch
 主动脉食管瘘 aorticoesophageal fistula
 主动脉肺动脉膈缺损 aortico-pulmonary septal defect
 冯·雷克林霍曾病 Von-Recklinghausens’ disease
 半椎体 hemivertebrae
 半月线疝 Spiegel’s line hernia, semilunal hernia
 半肢畸形 hemimelia
 汉—许—克病 Hand-Schüller-Christian's disease
 头血肿 cephalohematoma
 头颅损伤 cephalic injury
 头皮血管畸形 scalp vascular anomaly
 永存动脉总干 persistent truncus arterious
 弗氏综合征 Fr⍥lich's syndrome
 加德纳综合征 Gardner's syndrome
 皮肤缺损 skin absence
 皮样囊肿 dermoid cyst
 皮脂囊肿 sebaceous cyst
 皮-罗综合征 Pierre-Robin's syndrome
 皮质醇增多症 hyperadrenocorticism
 纠正性大血管错位 great arterial corrected transposition
 幼年性息肉 juvenile polyps
 幼年性纤维腺瘤 juvenile fibroadenoma
 幼年多发性息肉病 multiple juvenile polyosis

六画


 动脉瘤 aneurysm
 动脉韧带ligamenta arteriosum
 动静脉瘘 arteriovenous fistula
 动静脉畸形 arteriovenous malformation
 动脉导管未闭 patent ductus arteriosus
 动脉瘤样骨囊肿 aneurysmal bone cyst
 耳前窦道 preauricular sinus
 耳源性脑脓肿 otogenic brain abscess
 耳源性颅骨骨髓炎 otogenic osteomyelitis of skull
 亚急性病毒性甲状腺炎 subacute viral thyroiditis
 西耳弗综合征 Silver's syndrome
 西斯特朗克手术 Sistrunk's procedure
 压力阶差 pressure gradient
 成骨不全 osteogenesis imperfecta
 尖头并指(趾)畸形 acrocephalosyndactyly, Apert's syn-drome
 吸入性麻醉 inhalation anesthesia
 同种肾移植术 homoplastic renotransplantation
 网状细胞肉瘤 reticulum cell sarcoma
 肉芽肿性肠炎 granulomatous enteritis
 先天性无痛症 congenital analgesia
 先天性巨结肠 Hirschsprung's disease, congenital mega-colon
 先天性肺囊肿 congenital lung cyst
 先天性肺叶气肿 congenital lobar emphysema
 先天性胆囊畸形 congenital anomaly of cholecyst
 先天性高肩胛症 Sprengel's deformity
 先天性淋巴水肿 congenital lymphedema, Milrog's di-sease
 先天性短颈畸形 Kippel-Feil's syndrome
 先天性髌骨缺如 congenital patella absence
 先天性胃壁肌缺损 congenital defect of gastri muscula-ture
 先天性胆总管囊肿 congenital choledochocyst
 先天性距骨垂直足 congenital vertical talus
 先天性趾背屈畸形 congenital dorsiflexion deformity of toes
 先天性畸形综合征 congenital malformation syndrome
 先天性溶血性黄疸 congenital hemolytic jaundice
 先天性髋关节脱位 congenital hip joint dislocaiton
 先天性支气管胃肠瘘 congenital broncho-gastrointestinal fistula
 先天性支气管胆管瘘 congenital brochobiliary fistula
 先天性肛门直肠畸形 congenital ano-rectal malformation
 先天性醛固酮增多症 Bartter's syndrome
 先天性无神经节细胞症 congenital aganglionosis
 先天性桡尺骨骨性连接 congenital radioulnar synostosis
 先天性心脏-上肢骨骼异常综合征 Holt-Orem's syndrome
 先天性结缔组织发育不良综合征 Ehlers-Danlos's syndro-me
 仰趾外翻足 talipes calcaneovalgus
 血气胸 hemapneumothorax
 血管瘤 hemangioma
 血管球瘤 glomus tumor
 血管内皮瘤 hemangioendothelioma
 血源性骨髓炎 hematogenic osteomyelitis
 血源性脑脓肿 hematogenic brain abscess
 血友病性关节病 hemophilic arthropathy
 血管、 骨肥大综合征Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber's syndro-me
 血小板减少症伴桡骨缺如 thrombocytopenia with absence radius
 后尿道息肉 posterior urethral polyps
 后尿道瓣膜 posterior urethral valve
 后外侧横膈疝 posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia
 舟状颅 scaphocephaly
 全身麻醉 general anesthesia
 会阴型尿道下裂 perineal hypospadias
 肌肉缺如 muscular abscence
 肌肉畸形 muscular anomaly
 肌性斜颈 myogenic torticollis, muscular torticollis
 肌肉松弛剂 muscular relaxant
 肌间血管瘤 intermascular hemangioma
 肋骨骨折 rib fracture
 肋骨缺损 rib absence
 色素痣 pigment naevus
 色素沉着性胃肠道息肉病 Peutz-Jeghers's syndrome
 多指 polydactylia
 多乳头 polythelism
 多乳房 polymastia
 多囊肝 polycystic liver
 多囊肾 polycystic kidney
 多生肋骨 supranumeral rib
 多发性硬化 multiple sclerosis
 多肺泡肺叶 polyalveolar lobe
 多髌骨畸形 multiple patella
 多房性肾囊肿 renal multilocular cyst
 多发性关节挛缩 multiple arthrogryposis
 多发性内生软骨瘤 multiple enchondroma
 多骨纤维发育不良 polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
 多发性内生软骨瘤病 Ollier’s disease
 多发性胃肠道息肉病 multiple gastrointestinal tract poly-posis
 多发性骨骺发育不良 dysplasia epiphysialis multiplex
 多发性软骨性外生骨疣 multiple cartilaginous exostosis
 多发性粘膜神经瘤综合征 William-Pollock’s syndrome
 多发性肠息肉伴蛋白质丢失病 multiple intestinal polyo-sis and protein-losing enteropathy
 交通性脑积水 communicating hydrocephalus
 交通性鞘膜积液 communicating hydrocele
 交感神经母细胞瘤 sympathicoblastoma
 产伤 birth injury
 产伤性上肢(上臂型)瘫痪 Erb’s paralysis
 充血性脾肿大 Banti’s syndrome
 充盈性尿失禁 urinary retention with overflow inconti-nence
 羊膜膨出 amniocele
 并趾 syndactylia
 并腿畸形 sirenomelia
 关节挛缩症 arthrogryposis
 关节霉菌性感染 fungal infection joint
 米耳罗伊病 Milroy’s disease
 异位心 ectopia cordis
 异位肾 ectopic kideney
 异位肝叶 ectopic lobation
 异位胰腺 pancreatic heterotopia
 异位支气管 ectopic bronchus
 异位甲状腺 ectopic thyroid
 异位肾血管 aberrant renal blood vessel
 异位肝移植术 heterotopic liver transplantation
 异位输尿管开口 ectopic ureteral orifice
 异常右锁骨下动脉 anomalous right subclavian artery
 异常房室激动综合征 preexcitation syndrome
 导管后缩窄 postductal coractation
 导管前缩窄 preductal coarctation
 导静脉异常扩张 persistent large emissary vein
 阴茎扭转 penile torsion
 阴茎损伤 penile injury
 阴唇肿瘤 labial tumor
 阴唇愈着 labial adhesion
 阴道闭锁 vaginal atresia
 阴道异物 vaginal foreign body
 阴道肿瘤 vaginal tumor
 阴道积水 hydrocolpos
 阴道积血 hematocolpos
 阴道腺病 adenosis of vagina
 阴道囊肿 vaginal cyst
 阴囊转位 scrotal transposition
 阴囊壁裂 bifid scrotum
 阴道不发育 vaginal aplasia
 阴道血管瘤 vaginal hemangioma
 阴茎发育不全 penile agenesis
 阴茎头型尿道下裂 glandular hypospadias
 阴茎头型尿道上裂 glandular epispadias
 阴茎体型尿道下裂 penile hypospadias
 阴茎体型尿道上裂 penile epispadias
 阴茎阴囊型尿道下裂 penoscrotal hypospadias
 纤维瘤 fibroma
 纤维性结构不良 fibrous dysplasia
 纤维结肠镜检查 fibercolonscopy
 纤维腹腔镜检查 fiberlaparoscopy

七画


 进行性骨干肥厚 progressive diaphyseal hyperostosis
 进行性骨化性肌炎 myositis ossifpicans progressiva
 进行性骨干发育不良 progressive diaphyseal dysplasia
 远端桡尺关节半脱位 distal radioulnar joint subluxation
 远端桡尺关节半脱位 Madelung’s deformity
 走马疳 noma
 声波辐射摄影 sonoradiography
 芽生菌病 blastomycosis
 劳—穆—比综合征 Laurence-Moon-Biedl’s syndrome
 克隆病 Crohn’s disease
 克鲁宗病 Crouzon’s disease
 克—费综合征 Kippel-Feil’s syndrome
 克—特—韦综合征 Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber’s syndrome
 克隆普克麻痹 Klumpke’s paralysis
 两性畸形 intersex, hermaphroditism
 两维脑回声图法 two-dimension echoencephalography
 扳机拇指 trigger thumb
 足骨骨折 foot fracture
 足舟状骨缺血性坏死 avascular necrosis of tarsal navi-cular bone
 里德耳甲状腺炎 Riedel’s thyroiditis
 男子女性型乳房 gynecomastia
 男性假两性畸形 male pseudohermaphroditism
 体腔囊肿 coelomic cyst
 体腔上皮瘤 coelomic epithelial tumor
 何杰金病 Hodgkin’s disease
 佐—埃综合征 Zollinger-Ellison’s syndrome
 低排血状态 low cardiac output condition
 返祖畸形 atavistic malformation
 坐骨联体儿 ischiopagus
 肝癌 hepatocarcinoma
 肝肉瘤 hepatic sarcoma
 肝结核 liver tuberculosis
 肝脓肿 liver abscess
 肝叶缺如 lober aplasia
 肝包虫病 hydatid disease of liver
 肝细胞癌 hepatiocellular carcinoma
 肝发育不全 liver agenesis
 肝母细胞瘤 hepatoblastoma
 肝棘球蚴病 echinococciasis of liver
 肝脏左叶萎缩 left lobar atrophy of liver
 肛裂 anal fissure
 肛瘘 anal fistula
 肛门失禁 anal incontinence
 肘关节脱位 dislocation of elbow joint
 肘关节强直 eldow ankylosis
 肠闭锁 intestinal atresia
 肠套迭 intussusception
 肠囊肿 enteric cyst
 肠固定不足 bowel hypofixation
 肠固定过度 bowel hyperfixation
 肠旋转不良 intestinal malrotation
 肠壁肌层缺损 intestinal muscular absence
 肠系膜淋巴肉瘤 mesenteric lymphosarcoma
 肠系膜淋巴结炎 mesenteric lymphadonitis
 肠系膜血管内皮瘤 mesenteric hemangioendotheliom
 肠系膜淋巴结结核 mesenteric lymphoglandular tubercu-losis
 肠系膜上动脉综合征 supper arterial mesenterical syndrome
 卵泡膜瘤 theca folliculi tumor
 卵黄囊癌 yolksac carcinoma
 卵巢肿瘤 ovarian tumor
 卵黄管未闭 patent omphalomesenteric duct
 卵黄管残留 omphalomesenteric remnants
 卵黄管囊肿 omphalomesenteric cyst, vitelline cyst
 卵巢男性细胞瘤 androblastoma
 卵巢良性畸胎瘤 ovarian benign teratoma
 卵巢恶性畸胎瘤 ovarian malignant teratoma
 系膜轴型扭转 mesenteroaxial volvulus
 应力骨折 stress fracture
 应激性溃疡 stress ulcer
 疖 furuncle
 间叶性错构瘤 mesenchymal hamartoma
 沙门菌骨髓炎 Salmonella osteomyelitis
 完全型尿道上裂 complete epispadias
 完全性大血管错位 great arterial complete transposition
 完全性胃肠道外营养 total parenteral nutrition
 良性淋巴网织细胞增多症 benign lymphoreticulosis
 尾退化综合征 caudal regression syndrome
 尿道下裂 hypospadias
 尿道上裂 epispadias
 尿道闭锁 urethral atresia
 尿道狭窄 urethral stenosis
 尿道损伤 urethral injury
 尿道憩室 urethral diverticulum
 尿道瓣膜 urethral valve
 尿道成形术 urethroplasty
 尿道镜检查 urethroscopy
 尿道发育不全 urethral agenesis
 尿道重复畸形 urethral duplication
 尿道粘膜脱垂 urethral mucosa proplaps
 张力性气胸 tension pneumothorax
 张力性脓气胸 tension pyopneumothorax
 阿希畸形 Arnold-Chiari's malformation
 阿米巴肝脓肿 amoebic liver abscess
 阿佩尔综合征 Apert's syndrome
 阻塞性黄疸 obstructive jaundice
 阻塞性脑积水 obstructive hydrocephalus
 鸡胸 chicken breast, pectus carinatum, protrusion de-formity of sternum
 纵隔气肿 mediastinal emphysema
 纵隔块肿 mediastinal mass
 纵隔肿瘤 mediastinal tumor
 纵隔感染 mediastinal infection
 纵隔畸胎瘤 mediastinal teratoma
 纵膈囊状水瘤 cystic hygroma in mediastinum
 纵隔淋巴结肿瘤 mediastinal lymph node tumor
 纵隔淋巴结结核 mediastinal lymph node tuberculosis
 纵隔囊肿和肿瘤 mediastinal cysts and tumors
 纹状骨病 Voor-Hoeve's disease, osteopathia striata

八画


 环状血管 vascular ring
 环状胰腺 annular pancreas
 青枝骨折 greenstick fracture
 青春期前乳腺肥大 prepubertal breast hypertrophy
 青春期男性乳房肥大 male breast pubertal hypertrophy
 表皮样囊肿 epidermoid cyst
 苗勒管抑制因子 muellerian inhibility factor
 直肠息肉 rectal polyp
 直肠脱垂 rectal prolapse
 直肠尿道瘘 rectourethral fistula
 直视下缺损修补 repair of defect under direct vision
 直肠乙状结肠镜检查 recto-sigmoidoscopy
 臼踝关节 ball and socket ankle joint
 松果体瘤 pinealoma
 松果体囊肿 pineal cyst
 松果体区肿瘤 tumors of the pineal region
 松果体母细胞瘤 pinealoblastoma
 枕骨畸形 occiputal deformity
 欧孛瘫痪 Erb's paralysis
 拇指三节指骨 triphalangeal thumb
 拇指狭窄性腱鞘炎 stenosing tenovaginity of thumb
 转移性颅骨骨髓炎 metastatic osteomyelitis of skull
 软骨发育不全 dyschondroplasia
 软骨发育不良 achondroplasia
 软骨外胚层结构不良 chondroectodermal dysplasia, Ellis-Van Creveld's syndrome
 非功能性胰腺癌 nonfunctioning pancreatic carcinoma
 非交通性脑积水 noncommunicating hydrocephalus
 非典型分枝杆菌属慢性淋巴结炎 chronic atypical myco-bacterium lymphadenitis
 齿状突分离 odontoid process separation
 齿状突缺如 odontoid process absence
 肾结核 renal tuberculosis
 肾积水 hydronephrosis
 肾增生 renal hypertrophy
 肾不发育 renal aplasia
 肾胚胎瘤 Wilm's tumor, renal embryoma
 肾发育不良 renal hypoplasia
 肾母细胞瘤 nephroblastoma
 肾血管高压 renovascular hypertension
 肾旋转不良 renal malrotation
 肾扫描摄影术 renal scanography
 肾血管造影术 renal arteriography
 肾上腺残余肿瘤 adrenal rest tumor
 肾上腺性腺综合征 adrenogenital syndrome
 肾发育不全综合征 Potter’s syndrome
 呼吸道异物 respiratory tract foreign body
 帕氏综合征 Parinaud’s syndrome
 罗宾森综合征 Robinson’s syndrome
 侧腹壁疝 lateral ventral hernia
 乳糜胸 chylothorax
 乳糜腹 chyloperitoneum
 乳头缺如 absence of nipple, athelism
 乳房缺如 amastia
 乳糜腹水 chylous ascites
 乳头旁侧移位 lateral displacement of nipple
 乳腺管内乳头状瘤 intraductal papilloma
 肺芽 lung bud
 肺疝 lung hernia
 肺大泡 pneumatobleb
 肺肿瘤 lung tumor
 肺挫伤 pulmonary contusion
 肺发育不全 pulmonary agenesis
 肺发育不良 pulmonary hypoplasia
 肺动脉环扎 banding of pulmonary artery
 肺动脉高压 pulmonary artery hypertension
 肺动脉缩窄 pulmonary arterial coarctation
 肺动静脉瘘 pulmonary arteriovenous fistula
 肺叶内隔离肺 intralobar pulmonary sequestration
 肺叶外隔离肺 extralobar pulmonary sequestration
 肺动脉束扎术 pulmonary artery banding
 肺动脉瓣狭窄 pulmonary artery valvular stenosis
 肺淋巴管扩张 pulmonary lymphangiectasis
 肺内支气管原囊肿 intrapulmonary bronchogenic cyst
 肺动脉高压性左右分流综合征 Eisen-menger’s syndrome
 肢体长骨重复畸形 long limb bone duplication
 肱骨干骨折 humeral shaft fracture
 肱骨外髁骨折 humeral lateral condyle fracture
 肱骨髁上骨折 humeral supracondylar fracture
 肱骨内上髁骨折 humeral media epicondyle fracture
 肱骨小头骨软骨炎 humeral capitellum osteochondritis
 股疝 femoral hernia
 股骨扭转 femoral torsion
 股骨干骨折 femoral shaft fracture
 股骨颈骨折 femoral neck fracture
 股骨头骨软骨炎 Letterer-Siwe’s disease, femoral head osteochondritis
 股骨头骨骺滑移 slipped capital femoral epiphysis
 股骨头缺血性坏死 avascular necrosis of femoral head
 股骨远端骨骺损伤 distal femoral epiphysis injury
 股骨近端骨骺损伤 proximal humeral epiphysis injury
 股骨大粗隆和小粗隆撕脱骨折 avulsion fracture of great and lesser trochanter
 肥胖生殖无能性综合征 adiposogenital dystroph syndrom
 肥胖性生殖无能综合征 Frolich’s syndrome
 放线菌病 actinomycosis
 放线菌性肝脓肿 actinomycous liver abscess
 卷缩趾 curly toe
 单侧肺缺如 unilateral pulmonary agenesis
 单发性软骨瘤 solitary chondroma
 单发性骨软骨瘤 solitary osteochondroma
 单侧牛皮癣合并肢体不全畸形 unilateral psoriasis and ectromelia
 法乐三联症 Fallot’s trilogy
 法乐四联症 Fallot’s tetralogy
 泄殖腔外翻 extrophy of cloaca,vesicointestinal fissure
 泌尿道结核 urinary tract tuberculosis
 波特综合征 Potter’s syndrome
 性早熟乳房肥大 breast hypertrophy in precocious puber-ty, hypertrophy of breast in precocity
 性索间质细胞瘤 sex cord stromal tumor
 性连锁隐性遗传病 sex-linked-recessive genetic disorder
 性幼稚多指畸形综合征 Laurence-Moon-Biedl’s syndrome
 实质性脏器破裂 parenchymatous organic rupture
 空气灌肠复位 gaseous enema reduction
 肩胛上骨 supra scapular bone
 肩关节脱位 shoulder dislocation
 肩胛骨骨折 scapular fracture
 肩(胛)(脊)椎骨 omovertebral bone
 肩锁关节脱位 acromioclavicular dislocation
 房室管畸形 atrioventricular anomaly
 屈曲指 camptodactylia
 屈曲趾 flexed toe
 弥漫性腹膜炎 generalized peritonitis
 限性常染色体显性遗传病 sex-limited-autosomal domi-nant genitic disorder
 组织细胞瘤 histiocytoma
 组织细胞增生症 x histocytosis-x
 细菌性肝脓肿 bacterial liver abscess
 经皮肝穿刺胆道造影 percutaneous transhepatic cholan-giography
 孟氏骨折 Monteggia’s fracture
 孤立肾 solitary kidney
 孤立性肾囊肿 solitary renal cyst
 孢子丝菌病 sporotrichosis

九画


 契莱迪蒂综合征 Chilaiditi’s syndrome
 贲门弛缓 cardiochalasia
 贲门痉挛 cardiospasm
 要素饮食 elemental diet
 威-波综合征 William-Pollock’s syndrome
 面斜裂 oblique facial cleft
 面横裂 transverse facial cleft
 面神经瘫痪 facial paralysis
 面部血管瘤 facial hemangioma
 残留卵黄管索带 persistent (remnant) omphalomesente-ric band
 指(趾)弯曲 clinodactylism
 指(趾)骨骨折 phalangeal fracture
 指骨关节融合 symphalangism
 轴旁性胫骨半肢畸形 paraxial tibial hemimelia
 轴旁性腓骨半肢畸形 paraxial fibular hemimelia
 点状骨病 osteopoikilosis
 临床监测 clinical monitoring
 星形细胞瘤 astrocytoma
 咽食管憩室 pharyngoesophageal diverticulum
 哈德尔手术 Hartl's procedure
 胃扭转 gastric volvulus
 胃毛团症 gastric trichobezoar
 胃固定术 gastropexy
 胃肠道出血 gastrointestinal bleeding
 胃肠道异物 foreign body in gastrointestinal tract
 胃肠道肿瘤 gastroenteric tumor
 胃食管反流 gastroesophageal reflux
 胃粘膜脱垂 gastric mucosal prolaps
 胃十二指肠反位 situs inversus of stomach and duodenum
 胃十二指肠溃疡 gastric and duodenal ulcer
 骨肉瘤 osteogenic sarcoma
 骨梅毒 syphilis of bone
 骨软骨瘤 osteochondroma
 骨盆骨折 pelvic fracture
 骨样骨瘤 osteoid osteoma
 骨骺分离 epiphysiolysis
 骨干续连症 diaphyseal aclasis
 骨干硬化症 diaphyseal sclerosis
 骨软骨骨折 osteochondral fracture
 骨膜下骨折 subperiosteal fracture
 骨霉菌感染 fungual infection of bone
 骨骺点状发育不良 Conradi's disease
 骨先天性淋巴管瘤病 congenital lymphangiomatosis of bone
 骨嗜伊红细胞肉芽肿 eosinophilic granuloma of bone
 幽门闭锁 pyloric atresia
 幽门成形术 pyloroplasty
 幽门环肌切断术 pyloromyotomy
 重复肾 renal duplication
 重复膀胱 double bladder
 复苏 resuscitation
 促胃液素瘤 Zollinger-Ellison's syndrome
 食管蹼 esophageal web
 食管闭锁 esophageal atresia
 食管异物 esophageal foreign body
 食管狭窄 esophageal stricture, esophageal stenosis
 食管旁疝 paraesophageal hernia
 食管憩室 esophageal diverticulum
 食管失弛缓 esophageal achalasia
 食管裂孔疝 esophageal hiatus hernia
 食管重复畸形 esophageal duplications
 食管裂孔滑动疝 sliding hiatus hernia
 食管胃十二指肠镜检 esophagogastroduodenoscopy
 剑突联体 xiphopagus
 胚胎乳线 embryonic milk line
 胆石症 cholelithiasis
 胆囊炎 cholecystitis
 胆道出血 biliary tract bleeding
 胆道闭锁 biliary atresia
 胆道蛔虫病 biliary ascariasis
 胆道发育不良 biliary hypoplasia
 胆总管囊性扩张 common bile duct cystic dilatation
 胆道自发性穿孔 biliary tract spontaneous perforation
 脉络丛肿瘤 choroid plexus tumor
 脉络丛脑膜瘤 choroid plexus meningeoma
 脉络丛乳头状瘤 choroid plexus papilloma
 脉络丛乳头状腺癌 papillary adenocarcinoma of choroid plexus
 胫骨内翻 tibial vara
 胫骨扭转 tibial torsion
 胫骨缺如 tibial absence
 胫骨假关节 tibial pseudoarthrosis
 胫骨棘骨折 tibial spinal fracture
 胫腓骨骨干骨折 tibial and fibula shaft fracture
 胫骨远端骨骺损伤 distal tibial epiphysis injury
 胫骨近端骨骺损伤 proximal tibial epiphysis injury
 胫骨结节骨软骨炎 tibial tuberosity osteochondritis,osteochondritis of the tibial tuberosity, Osgood-Schlatter's disease
 胫骨结节撕脱骨折 avulsion fracture of tibial tubercle
 胫骨畸形性骨软骨病 osteochondrosis deformans tibiae
 胎记 birth mark
 胎痣 birth mark
 胎内胎 fetu in fetu
 胎儿外科 fetal surgery
 胎儿窥诊 fetal visualization
 胎粪性便秘 meconium plug
 胎儿组织采样 fetal tissue sampling
 胎粪性肠梗阻 meconium ileus
 胎粪性腹膜炎 meconium peritonitis
 胎儿间叶性错构瘤 fetal mesenchymal hamartoma
 胎儿钙化软骨营养障碍 chondrodystrophia foetalis cali-fican
 急性心包炎 acute pericarditis
 急性纵膈炎 acute mediastinitis
 急性胃扩张 acute dilatation of stomach
 急性阑尾炎 acute appendicitis
 急性淋巴结炎 acute lymphadenitis
 急性淋巴管炎 acute lymphangitis
 急性坏死性肠炎 acute necrotizing enteritis
 急性化脓性腮腺炎 acute suppurative parotitis
 急性髂窝淋巴结炎 acute iliac adenitis
 急性化脓性甲状腺炎 acute suppurative thyroiditis
 急性肠系膜淋巴管炎 acute mesenteric lymphadenitis
 急性、亚急性组织细胞病 Legg-Perthes's disease
 急性暂时性髋关节滑膜炎 acute transient synovitis of hip
 疫苗性骨髓炎 vaccinal osteomyelitis
 疤痕性食管狭窄 cicatricial easophageal stricture
 差异性紫绀 differential cyanosis
 美克耳憩室 Meckel’s diverticulum
 美克耳憩室出血 Meckel’s diverticular hemorrhage
 美克耳憩室肠梗阻 intestinal obstruction in Meckl’s di-verticulum
 前囟穿刺 anterior fontanelle puncture, bregmatic fon-tanlus puncture
 前肠原囊肿 foregut origin cyst
 前尿道瓣膜 anterior urethral valve
 逆行性尿路造影 retrograde pyelography
 逆行性主动脉造影 retrograde aortography
 室管膜瘤 ependymoma
 室间隔缺损 ventricular septal defect
 室管膜细胞瘤 ependymoma
 穿透性肠炎 transmural enteritis
 冠状沟型尿道下裂 coronal hypospadias
 扁平颅底 platybasia
 扁头畸形 brachycephaly
 神经肿瘤 neural tumor
 神经纤维瘤 neurofibroma
 神经性膀胱 neuropathic bladder disorder
 神经原肿瘤 neurogenic original tumor
 神经节细胞瘤 ganglioneuroma
 神经母细胞瘤 neuroblastoma
 神经纤维瘤病 Von-Recklinghausen disease
 神经阻滞麻醉 nerve block
 神经性肠梗阻 neurogenic intestinal obstruction
 神经节细胞减少症 hypoganglionosis
 结舌 ankyloglossia
 结肠扭转 colonic volvulus
 结核性腹膜炎 tuberculosis peritonitis
 结肠节段性扩张 segmental dilatation colon
 绞窄性疝 strangulated hernia

十画


 班替综合征 Banti’s syndrome
 埃-当综合征 Ehlers-Danlos’s syndrome
 埃勃斯坦畸形 Ebstein’s anomaly
 耻骨部尿道上裂 pubic epispadias
 耻骨上膀胱造瘘术 suprapubic cystostomy
 莱-佩病 Legg-Perthes’s disease
 莱特手术 Ladd’s operation
 莱特索带 Ladd’s band
 莫尔加尼孔疝 hernia through the foramen of Morgagni,Morgagni’s hernia
 获得性巨结肠 acquired megacolon
 获得性溶血性黄疸 acquired hemolytic jaundice
 获得性膈肌功能障碍 acquired diaphragmatic malfunction
 恶性淋巴瘤 Hodgkin’s disease
 真两性畸形 true hermaphroditism
 真性异位心 true ectopia cordis
 真性先天性食管憩室 true congenital easophageal diver-ticulum
 桡骨头脱位 radial head dislocation
 桡骨头半脱位 radial head subluxation
 桡尺骨骨干骨折 radial and ulnal shaft fracture
 桡骨远端骨骺分离 distal radial epiphysis separation
 桡骨近端骨骺损伤 proximal radial epiphysis injury
 核素肾图检查 radioisotope renography
 唇裂 cleft lip
 唇窦 lip sinus
 原发性肝癌 liver primary carcinoma
 原位肝移植 orthotopic liver transplantation
 原发性腹膜炎 primary peritonitis
 原发性脑膜肉瘤 primary meningeal sarcoma
 原发性淋巴水肿 primary lymphedema
 原发性肺动脉高压 essential hypertention of pulmonary artery
 原发性醛固酮增多症 primary aldosteronism
 原发型房间隔孔缺损 atrial septal defect of ostium primum type
 破伤风 tetanus
 致密性骨发育障碍 pycnodysostosis
 圆柱瘤 cylindroma
 氧合 oxygenation
 氧疗法 oxygenotherapy
 氨甲喋呤 methotrexate
 缺指 ectrodactylia
 缺趾 toes absence
 特发性巨结肠 idiopathic megacolon
 特发性性早熟 idiopathic precocious puberty
 特发性脊柱侧弯 idiopathic scoliosis
 特发性睾丸梗塞 idiopathic infarction of testicle
 特发性肺动脉扩张 idiopathic pulmonary artery dilatation
 胰腺炎 pancreatitis
 胰腺癌 pancreatic carcinoma
 胰岛素瘤 insulinoma
 胰腺肿瘤 pancreatic tumor
 胰腺损伤 pancreatic trauma
 胰腺囊肿 pancreatic cyst
 胰岛细胞瘤 pancreatic islet cell tumor
 胰岛细胞癌 pancreatic islet cell carcinoma
 胰腺真性囊肿 pancreatic true cyst
 胰腺假性囊肿 pancreatic pseudo cyst
 胰源性溃疡综合征 pancreatogenic ulcer syndrome
 脆骨症 fragilitas ossium
 脂肪瘤 lipoma
 胸骨节 sternebrae
 胸骨带 sternal bands
 胸骨裂 sternal cleft
 胸腹管 pleuroperitoneal canal
 胸腺瘤 thymoma
 胸骨下裂 distal sternal cleft
 胸骨旁疝 Morgagni’s hernia, parasternal hernia
 胸骨联体 sternopagus
 胸部外伤 thoracic injury
 胸腺肿大 thymic enlargement
 胸腺肿瘤 thymic tumor
 胸壁联体 thoracopagus
 胸腹联体儿 thoracogastrodidymos twin
 胸腹膜皱襞 fold of pleuroperitoneal membrane
 胸膜下大泡 subpleural bleb
 胸骨凹陷畸形 depression deformity of the sternum
 胸腹膜裂孔疝 diaphragmatic hernia of Bochdalek
 脐疝 umbilical hernia
 脐炎 omphalitis
 脐窦 umbilical sinus
 脐瘘 umbilical fistula
 脐出血 umbilical bleeding
 脐突出 exomphalos
 脐息肉 umbilical polyp
 脐膨出 omphalocele
 脐膨出、 巨舌、 巨体综合征 E. M. G.(exompholos,ma-croglossia, gigantism) syndrome
 脐肉芽肿 umbilical granuloma
 脐尿管窦 urachal sinus
 脐尿管瘘 urachal fistula
 脐尿管残留 urachal remnants
 脐尿管囊肿 urachal cyst
 脐门静脉造影 omphaloportography
 脑损伤 brain injury
 脑挫伤 brian contusion
 脑积水 hydrocephalus
 脑脓肿 brain abscess
 脑裂伤 brain laceration
 脑震荡 brain concussion
 脑膨出 encephalocele
 脑干肿瘤 brain stem tumor
 脑干损伤 brain stem injury
 脑内血肿 intracerebral hematoma
 脑外积水 external hydrocephalus
 脑包虫病 brain echinococcosis
 脑回声图 echoencephalogram
 脑性瘫痪 cerebral palsy
 脑室造影 ventriculography
 脑结核瘤 brain tuberculoma
 脑膜膨出 meningocele
 脑囊虫病 brain cysticercosis
 脑电描记法 electroencephalography
 脑血吸虫病 brain schistosomiasis
 脑血管造影 cerebral angiography
 脑肺吸虫病 brain paragonimiosis
 脑脑膜膨出 meningoencephlocele
 脑寄生虫病 brain parasite disease
 脑超声检查 encephalic ultrasound examination
 脑囊状膨出 encephalocystocele
 脑回声搏动图 pulsative echoencephalography
 脑脑膜囊状膨出 encephalocystmeningocele
 脑三叉神经血管瘤病 encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis, Sturge-Weber's syndrome
 脑发育不全性脑积水 hydranencephaly
 脑放射性核素扫描检查 radioisotope brain scanning
 脓尿 pyuria
 脓胸 empyema
 脓气胸 pyopneumothorax
 浆细胞肉芽瘤 plasma cell granuloma
 浆液性囊腺癌 serous cystadenocarcinoma
 高弓足 pes arcuatus
 高肩胛症 high scapula
 症状性巨结肠 symptomatic megacolon
 病理性骨折 pathologic fracture
 病毒性骨髓炎 viral osteomyelitis
 脊柱裂 spinal bifida
 脊髓裂 diastematomylia
 脊柱后突 kyphosis
 脊柱全裂 holorachischisis
 脊柱侧突 scoliosis
 脊柱骨折 spinal fracture
 脊椎前移 spondylolisthesis
 脊膜膨出 spinal meningocele
 脊髓受压 spinal cord compression
 脊髓肿瘤 intraspinal tumor, spinal cord tumor
 脊髓损伤 spinal cord injury
 脊髓缺如 amyelia
 脊髓积水 hydromyelia
 脊髓震荡 spinal cord concussion
 脊柱后侧突 kyphoscoliosis
 脊髓内血肿 spinal cord hematoma, intraspinal cord he-matoma
 脊髓挫裂伤 spinal cord contusion and laceration
 脊髓脊膜膨出 myelomeningocel
 脊髓灰质炎后遗畸形 deformity of poliomyelitis
 脊髓蛛网膜下腔放射性核素扫描检查 radioisotope spino-subarach-noid space scanning
 脊柱、肛门、气管、肾脏、桡骨联合综合征 VATER combina tive syndrome
 消化道出血 alimentary tract hemorrhage
 消化道重复畸形 alimentary tract duplication
 海绵状血管瘤cavernous hemangioma, cavernous angioma
 海绵状淋巴管瘤 cavernous lymphangioma
 海勒贲门肌切开术 Heller's cardiomyotomy
 浮动姆指 floating thumb
 家族性项部强直 familial nuchal rigidity
 家族性溶血性黄疸 familial hemolytic jaundice
 家族性结肠直肠息肉病 colonic and rectal femilial poly-posis
 家族性多发性结肠息肉病 Gardenr's syndrome
 预激综合征 preexcitation syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson White's syndrome
 继发性巨结肠 secondary megacolon
 继发型房间隔孔缺损 atrial septal defect of ostium secu-dum type

十一画


 球孢子菌病 coccidiodomycosis
 球型重复畸形 spherical duplication
 萨氏综合征 Say’s syndrome=VATER combinative syn-drome
 黄体囊肿 luteal cyst
 副肌肉 accessorry muscle
 副尿道 accessorry urethra
 副乳房 accessorry breast
 副舟状骨 accessory scaphoid
 副肺下叶 lower accessory lobe
 副中肾管抑制因子 mullerian inhibitive factor
 排斥反应 rejection
 排泄性尿路造影 excretory urography
 排尿性膀胱尿道造影 voiding cystourethrography
 颅裂 cranium bifida
 颅颊囊 Rathke’s pocket
 颅底骨折 basal skull fracture
 颅咽管瘤 craniopharyngioma
 颅骨骨折 skull fracture
 颅骨缺损 skull defect
 颅联体儿 craniopagus
 颅内动脉瘤 intracranial aneurysm
 颅内脑膜瘤 intracranial meningeoma
 颅后窝肿瘤 posterior fossa tumor
 颅骨骨髓炎 skull osteomyelitis, osteomyelitis of skull
 颅狭窄畸形 craniostenosis
 颅内血管畸形 intracranial vascular malformation
 颅骨开放骨折 open fracture of skull
 颅骨分离骨折 diastatic fracture of skull
 颅骨凹陷骨折 depressed fracture of skull
 颅骨线形骨折 lineal fracture of skull
 颅骨膜静脉窦 pericranial sinus
 颅面骨发育不全 craniofacial dysostosis, Crouzon’s di-sease
 颅缝早期融合症 craniosynostosis
 眼、耳、脊柱发育异常综合征 Goldenhar’s syndrome, ocu-loauriculovertebral syndrome
 累-赛病 Letterer-Siwe’s disease
 婴儿脑积水 infantile hydrocephalus
 婴儿骨皮质增生病 Caffey’s disease, infantile cortical
 hyperostosis
 婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄 infantile hypertrophic pyloric ste-nosis
 第一跖骨内收 metatarsus primus adduct
 第一跖骨内翻 metatarsus primus varus
 第一腮弓综合征 Pierre-Robin’s syndrome
 第三脑室后部肿瘤 third ventricle posterior portion tu-mor
 第四脑室孔闭锁综合征 Danay-Walker’s deformation
 偏身肥大症 hemihypertrophy
 偏身萎缩症 hemiatrophy
 偏侧骨骺发育不良 dysplasia epiphysialis hemimelia
 假两性畸形 pseudohermaphroditism
 假性巨结肠 pseudo-Hirschsprung’s disease
 假性赫什朋病 pseudo-Hirschsprung’s disease
 盘状软骨 discoid cartilage
 斜头畸形 palgiocephaly
 脱水 dehydration
 猫抓病 cat-scratch disease
 麻痹性肠梗阻 paralytic ileus, adynamic ileus
 康拉迪病 Conradi’s disease
 粘滞病 mucoviscidosis
 粘液水肿 myxedema
 粘液表皮样瘤 muco-epidermoid tumor
 粘液性囊腺瘤 mucicous cystadenoma
 粘液性囊腺癌 mucicous cystadenocarcinoma
 断层超声扫描图 tomoechography
 淋巴水肿 lymphoedema
 淋巴肉瘤 lymphosarcoma
 淋巴管瘤 lymphangioma
 淋巴肉芽肿 lymphogranuloma
 淋巴管造影术 lymphangiography
 淋巴网状肉瘤 lymphogranuloma
 渐进手术 gradual surgery
 寄生胎 teratoid parasite
 寄生〔畸〕胎 parasitic teratoid
 隐睾症 cryptorchidism
 隐性颅裂 cranium bifidum occultum
 隐匿阴茎 buried penis
 隐性脊柱裂 spinal bifida occulta
 隐源性脑脓肿 cryptogenic brain abscess
 颈肋 cervical rib
 颈椎前移 cervical spinal spondylolisthesis
 颈静脉扩张 jugular phlebectasia
 颈神经纤维瘤 cervical neurofibroma
 颈胸部异位心 cervicthoracic ectopia cordis
 颈部囊状水瘤 cervical cystic hygroma
 颈淋巴结结核 cervical lymph nodes tuberculosis
 颈神经母细胞瘤 cervical neuroblastoma
 颈部假性动脉瘤 false aneurysm of neck

十二画


 斑点骨骺 stippled epiphysis
 塔状颅 turricephaly
 博氏孔疝 diaphragmatic hernia of Bochdalek
 联体儿 conjoined twins
 斯-韦综合征 Sturge-Weber’s syndrome
 斯普伦格尔畸形 Sprengel’s deformity
 斯氏巨核细胞增多症 Sternberg’s megakaryocytosis
 葡萄酒斑 port-wine stain
 葡萄状肉瘤 botryoid sarcoma
 椎管内肿瘤 intraspinal tumor
 椎管内麻醉 intraspinal anesthesia
 硬纤维瘤 desmoid tumor
 硬脑膜下血肿 subdural hematoma
 硬脑膜下积液 subdural collection of fluid
 硬脑膜外血肿 extradural hematoma
 硬脑膜外脓肿 epidural abscess
 硬膜外腔阻滞 epidural block
 裂足 split foot
 掌骨骨折 metacarpal fracture
 跖骨头骨软骨炎 metatarsal head osteomychondritis
 跖骨内翻、 内收畸形 metatarsus varus and adductus
 跖骨头缺血性坏死 avascular necrosis of metatarsal head
 跗骨并合 tarsal coalition
 ��内翻 hallux varus
 ��外翻 hallux valgus
 遗传性下肢水肿 Milrog's disease
 遗传性畸形性软骨发育不良 hereditary deforming dys-chondroplasia
 遗传性无汗性外胚层发育不良 hereditary anhidrotic ecto-dermal dysplasia
 蛛网膜下腔出血 subarachnoid hemorrhage
 蛛网膜下腔阻滞麻醉 subarachnoid block
 嵌合型 mosaicism
 嵌顿包茎 paraphimosis
 黑色素瘤 melanoma
 锁骨骨折 clavicular fracture
 锁骨假关节 clavicular pseudoarthrosis
 锁骨内侧骨骺分离 epiphyseal separation of clavicularm-edia end
 锁骨颅骨发育不全 cleidocranial dysostosis
 短指 brachydactylia
 短食管 short esophagus
 短肢畸形 phocomelia
 短肠综合征 short bowel syndrome
 短颈综合征 brevicollis synostosis of cervical vertebrae
 短股骨伴髋内翻 short femur with coxa vera
 短结肠伴肛门闭锁畸形 short colon assorciated with im-perforate anus
 奥-施病 Osgood-Schlatter's disease
 奥利埃病 Ollier's disease
 奥尔布赖特病 Albright's disease
 腊特克囊 Rathke's pocket
 腊肠型囊肿 sausage shaped cyst
 腓骨远端骨骺损伤 distal fibula epiphysis injury
 腘窝囊肿 popliteal cyst
 脾囊肿 splenic cyst
 脾性贫血 Banti's syndrome
 脾功能亢进 hypersplenism
 脾门静脉造影 splenoportography
 腱鞘囊肿 ganglion
 阑尾炎 appendicitis
 阑尾扭转 torsion of appendix
 阑尾类癌 carcinoid of appendix
 阑尾蛔虫 appendix ascaris
 阑尾憩室 diverticulum of appendix
 阑尾粘液囊肿 mucocele of appendix
 普-杰综合征 Peutz-Jeghers's syndrome
 溃疡性食管炎 peptic esophagitis
 溃疡性结肠炎 ulcerative colitis
 溃疡性胰岛细胞瘤 ulcerogenic pancreatic islet cell tumor
 滑动疝 sliding hernia
 游走脾 wandering spleen
 隔离肺 pulmonary sequestration

十三画


 碰膝症 knock knee
 输血 transfusion
 输卵管积血 hematosalpinx
 输尿管缺如 ureteral agenesis
 输尿管囊肿 ureterocele
 输尿管发育不良 ureteral hypoplasia
 输尿管重复畸形 ureteral duplication
 嗜铬细胞瘤 pheochromocytoma
 畸胎瘤 teratoma
 跟骨骨骺炎 Sever's disease, calcaneal epiphysitis
 蜂窝织炎 phlegmon
 蜂窝组织炎 cellulitis
 错构瘤 hamartoma
 腮腺肿瘤 parotid tumor
 腮腺脓肿 parotid abscess
 腭裂 cleft palate
 腹膜炎 peritonitis
 腹壁疝 abdominal hernia
 腹白线疝 linea alba hernia
 腹股沟疝 inguinal hernia
 腹部损伤 abdominal injury
 腹裂畸形 gastroschisis
 腹腔穿刺 peritoneocentesis
 腹直肌分离 diastasis recti
 腹腔镜检查 laparoscopy
 腹部超声检查 abdominal ultrasound examination
 腹腔动脉造影 coelica arteriography
 腹膜后畸胎瘤 retroperitoneal teratoma
 腹壁切口裂开 abdominal wound disruption
 腹膜后空气造影 retroperitoneal pneumography
 腹肌发育缺陷综合征 prune-belly syndrome, abdominal musculature deticiency syndrome
 腹膜后神经母细胞瘤 retroperitoneal neuroblastoma
 新生儿外科 neonatal surgery
 新生儿乳腺炎 neonatal mastitis
 新生儿皮下坏疽 neonatal infectious gangrene of subcu-taneous tissue, neonatal phlegmona
 新生儿乳房肥大 neonatal breast hypertrophy
 新生儿肺叶气肿 neonatal lobar emphysema
 新生儿颅内出血 intracranial hemorrhage of newborn
 新生儿上颌骨髓炎 neonatal maxillary osteomyelitis
 新生儿胃肠道穿孔 gastrointestinal perforation in new-born
 新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎 neonatal necrotizing enteroco-
 litis
 滤泡囊肿 folicular cyst
 滚动疝 rolling hernia
 塞佛尔病 Sever's disease

十四画


 静脉高营养 intravenous hyperalimentation
 静止性脑积水 arrested hydrocephalus
 截肢术 amputation
 赫什朋病 Hirschsprung’s disease
 蔓状血管瘤 racemose hemangioma
 颗粒细胞瘤 granulosa cell tumor
 蜘蛛脚样指(趾) arachnodactyly
 蜘蛛脚样指(趾)综合征 Marfan’s syndrome
 骶尾部畸胎瘤 sacrococcygeal teratoma
 骶管阻滞麻醉 sacral block
 箝闭性疝 incarcerated hernia
 管状重复畸形 tubular duplication
 鼻源性脑脓肿 nasogenic brain abscess
 鼻源性颅骨骨髓炎 nasogenic osteomyelitis of skull
 鼻中隔三角软骨脱位 dislocation of triangular cartilage of the nasal septum
 睾丸扭转 testicular torsion
 睾丸肿瘤 testicular tumor
 睾丸胚胎癌 embryonic carcinoma of testis
 睾丸畸胎瘤 testicular teratoma
 睾丸附件扭转 epididymidis appendix torsion
 睾丸间质细胞瘤 Leydig’s cell tumor of testis
 睾丸基质细胞瘤 testicular gonadal stroma tumor
 睾丸女性化综合征 testicular feminial syndrome
 睾丸绒毛膜上皮癌 choriocarcinoma of testis
 睾丸莱迪希细胞瘤 Leydig’s cell tumor of testis
 膈疝 diaphragmatic hernia
 膈膨升 diaphragmatic eventration
 膈肌破裂 rupture of the diaphragm
 膈肌下结肠嵌入综合征 Chilaiditi’s syndrome
 膀胱外翻 extrophy of bladder
 膀胱造影 cystography
 膀胱憩室 bladder diverticulum
 膀胱不发育 vesical agenesis
 膀胱颈狭窄 bladder neck stenosis
 膀胱镜检查 cystoscopy
 膀胱发育不全 vesical hypoplasia
 膀胱移行上皮癌 transitional cell carcinoma of bladder
 膀胱输尿管反流 vesicoureteral reflux
 膀胱横纹肌肉瘤 rhabdomyosarcoma of bladder
 腐蚀性食管狭窄 escharotic easophageal stricture
 精索绞窄 funiculus strangulation
 精原细胞瘤 seminoma
 漏斗胸 pectus excavatum, funnel chest
 慢性肠套迭 chronic intussusception
 慢性局限性肠炎 Crohn’s disease, chronic regional ente-ritis
 慢性颈淋巴结炎 chronic cervical lymphadenitis
 慢性缩窄性心包炎 chronic constrictive pericarditis
 慢性播散性组织细胞病 Hand-Schiiller-Christian’s disease
 慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎 chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis
 慢性侵袭性纤维性甲状腺炎 Riedel’s thyroiditis

十五画


 增大性骨折 growing fracture
 横膈 septum transversum
 霉菌性慢性淋巴结炎 chronic fungous lymphadenitis
 播散性纤维性骨炎 Albright’s disease
 暴发性感染 overwhelming infection
 膝内翻 genu varum
 膝反屈 genu recurvatum
 膝外翻 genu valgum
 膝过伸畸形 hyperextention deformity of knee
 膝关节脱位 dislocation of knee
 潜毛窦 pilonidal sinus

十六画


 颞叶发育不全综合征 Robinson’s syndrome, temporal lo-be agenesis syndrome
 鞘膜积液 hydrocele
 橙红斑 salmon-colored patch
 融合肾 renal fusion
 霍夫曼手术 Hoffmeister’s operation
 霍-奥综合征 Holt-Orun’s syndrome
 蹄形肾 horseshoe kidney
 器官轴型扭转 organoaxial vovulus
 憩室疝 Littre’s hernia
 寰枢椎自发性半脱位 atlanto-axial joint spontaneous cu-bluxation

十七画


 魏尔姆瘤 Wilm’s tumor
 鳃源性瘘管 branchial fistula
 鳃源性囊肿 branchial cyst
 臀肌挛缩 gluteal muscle contracture
 臀部联体儿 pygopagus
 臂丛神经损伤 brachial plexus injury
 臂丛内侧索损伤性麻痹 Klumpke’s paralysis

十八画以上


 鹰嘴骨折 olecranon fracture
 蹼状阴茎 webbed penis
 髋内翻 coxa vara
 髋臼指数 acetabular index
 髋关节脱位 hip joint dislocation
 髌骨骨折 patellar fracture
 髌骨脱位 patellar dislocation
 髓母细胞瘤 medulloblastoma
 囊状水瘤 cystic hygroma
 囊性颅裂 cranium bifidum cysticum
 囊性脊柱裂 spinal bifida cystica
 囊性纤维化病 cystic fibrosis
 囊性腺瘤样畸形 cystic adenomatoid malformation

外文字母


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