sub·stance

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【词性】：n．

【释义】：

❶ 物质：Water，ice and snow are the same substance in different forms．水、冰和雪是不同形式的同一物质．❷ 实质，本质：grasp the substance of a matter抓住事物的本质．in substance 1)本质上，根本上：The article refuted the fallacies of the Soviet revisionists in substance．这篇文章从根本上驳倒了苏修的各种谬论．2)基本上，大体上：I agree with you in substance．我基本上同意你的意见．sacrifice the substance for the shadow舍本逐末．❸ 内容，要点，大意：I can tell you the substance of his report．我可以把他报告的大意讲给你听．❹ 资产，财产．❺ 牢固，坚实．