释义 |
中国医学百科全书︱英汉整形外科学词汇 英汉整形外科学词汇 A abdominal adiposity 腹壁多脂症 abdominal dermochalasis 腹壁皮肤松垂症, 腹壁皮肤松弛症 abdominal dermolepectomy 腹壁皮肤和脂肪切除术 abdominal rectus sheath flap 腹直肌鞘鞘膜瓣 abdominal wall defect 腹壁缺损 abdominoplasty 腹壁整形术 aberrant 错位的, 异位的 abnormal metabolism 异常代谢 abrasion 擦伤 accelerated rejection 加速排斥 accidental tattoo 外伤性文身 acquired blepharoptosis 后天性睑下垂 acquired lymphedema 后天性淋巴水肿 acrocephalosyndactyly 尖头并指畸形 acromegaly 肢端肥大症 actinic dermatitis 光化性皮炎 actinomycosis 放线菌病 acute rejection 急性排斥 adactyly 无指(趾)畸形 adhesion 粘连 adjacent skin flap 邻位皮瓣 advanced helical flap 推进耳轮瓣 advanced skin flap 推进皮瓣 advancement 推进 aesthetic rhinoplasty 鼻整容术 aesthetic surgery 美容外科 aging face 颜面老年性改变 air-driven dermatome 风动式切皮机 allograft 同种移植物 allograft of skin 同种异体植皮 amelanotic malignant melanoma 无色素性恶性黑瘤 amelia 无肢畸形 amniotic membrane grafting 羊膜移植 anal incontinence 肛门失禁 anastomosis 吻合 angioma 血管瘤 ankyloglossia 舌系带短缩, 舌粘连 ankylosis 关节强直, 关节粘连 anophthalmos 无眼畸形 anotia 无耳畸形 anterior rhizotomy 脊神经前根切断术 antimongoloid slant 眼裂倾斜 Apert’s syndrome 尖头并指畸形 apron deformity 下垂畸形 arterial racemose angioma 蔓状动脉管瘤, 蔓状血管瘤 arterial skin flap 动脉皮瓣 arthrodesis 关节固定术 arthrogryposis 关节弯曲 arthroplasty 关节成形术 articular capsulectomy 关节囊切除术 artificial eye 假眼 artificial joint 人工关节 Asche forceps 鼻骨骨折复位钳 asymmetry 不对称 athletic therapy 体育疗法 atraumatic 无创伤的 atresia of anterior naris 鼻前孔闭锁 atresia of choana (congenital) 鼻后孔闭锁(先天性) atresia of vagina 先天性无阴道,先天性阴道闭锁 atrophic scar 萎缩瘢痕 augmentation mammoplasty 乳房增大整形术 augmentation pharyngoplasty 咽壁隆起整形术 auricular defect 耳廓缺损 autograft 自体移植物 autograft of skin 自体皮肤移植 A-V fistula 动-静脉瘘 avulsion 撕脱 avulsion injury of penis and scrotum 阴茎阴囊撕脱伤 avulsion injury of skin 皮肤撕脱伤 avulsion of penile and scrotal skin 阴茎阴囊皮肤撕脱伤 avulsion of scalp 头皮撕脱伤 axial pattern skin flap 轴型皮瓣B back cut 逆切 baggy deformity of eyelids 眼睑袋状畸形, 眼睑松垂 balanic type (of hypospadias) 阴茎头型(尿道下裂) basal cell carcinoma 基底细胞癌 basal cell epithelioma 基底细胞上皮瘤 basting suture 绷线缝合(法) bat ear 蝙蝠耳, 招风耳 beak nose 喙状鼻 bed sore 褥疮 benign juvenile melanoma 幼年黑(素)瘤, 幼年型黑痣 bifid nose 鼻(正中)裂 bifid thumb 分叉状拇指 bifid uvula 悬雍垂裂 bilateral cleft lip 双侧唇裂 biological excision 生物切除法 bite 咬伤 blepharochalasis 眼睑松垂症, 眼睑松弛症 blepharophimosis 睑裂狭小 blepharoplasty 眼睑成形术 blepharoptosis 睑下垂 blepharorrhaphy 睑缝合术 blood vessel grafting 血管移植术 blowout fracture (of orbital floor) (眶底)爆裂骨折 blue nevus 蓝痣 blunt dissection 钝剥离法 bolus (tie-over) dressing 缝线包压法,打包法,包堆法,缝合压力敷料法 bone grafting 骨移植术 bony framework 骨性支架 book flap 掀书状皮瓣,合页状皮瓣,活板门式皮瓣,翻转皮瓣 brachycephaly 短头畸形 brachydactyly 短指(趾)畸形 branchial apparatus 鳃器 branchial arch 鳃弓 branchial cleft 鳃裂 branchial cyst 鳃囊肿 branchial fistula 鳃瘘管 branchial sinus 鳃窦道 breast flap 乳房瓣 bridged scar 桥状瘢痕 bridging phenomenon 跨越现象 burn 烧伤 burn of the face 颜面烧伤 burn scar contracture 烧伤瘢痕挛缩 button hole deformity 扣眼样畸形 by-pass 搭桥C cable nerve grafting 电缆状神经移植 cafe au lait spot 牛奶咖啡色色素斑 callus 胼胝 camptodactyly 指(趾)屈曲 cancellous bone 松质骨 canthopexy 眦固定术 canthoplasty 眦成形术, 眦角成形缝合术 canthotomy 眦切开术 capillary hemangioma 毛细血管瘤 capillary lymphangioma 毛细淋巴管瘤,毛细管型淋巴管瘤 cartilage grafting 软骨移植术 caterpillarring in flap migration 有蒂植皮术的蠕行移转法 cauliflower ear 菜花状耳 cavernous hemangioma 海绵状血管瘤 cavernous hemolymphangioma 海绵状血管淋巴管瘤 cavernous lymphangioma 海绵状淋巴管瘤 cellular immunity 细胞免疫 central umbilication 中央脐状凹陷 centripedal contraction 向心性收缩 cephalo-auricular sulcus 颅耳间沟 cerebro-spinal rhinorrhea 脑脊液鼻漏 cervical aural cyst 颈耳囊肿 cervical aural fistula 颈耳瘘管 cervical aural sinus 颈耳窦道 chalazion 霰粒肿, 睑板腺囊肿 cheek flap 颊瓣 cheilitis glandularis 腺性唇炎 chemical burn 化学性烧伤 chemical face peel 化学物质面部皮肤剥脱术 chemosurgery 化学药物腐脱法, 化学性外科治疗 chess board skin grafting 棋盘状植皮法 chest wall defect 胸壁缺损 chordee 阴茎痛性勃起 chronic leg ulcer 下肢慢性溃疡 chronic pyogenic osteomyelitis 慢性化脓性骨髓炎 chronic rejection 慢性排斥 cicatricial band 瘢痕索条 cicatricial contracture 瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of corner of mouth 口角瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of dorsum of foot 足背瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of face 颜面瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of inguinal region 腹股沟瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of knee 膝瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of lower extremity 下肢瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of perineum 会阴瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of sole 足跖瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial contracture of trunk 躯干瘢痕挛缩 cicatricial ectropion of eyelid 眼睑瘢痕性外翻 cicatricial entropion of eyelid 眼睑瘢痕性内翻 cicatrix 瘢痕 circular cicatricial contracture 环状瘢痕挛缩 circumcision 包皮环切术 cirsoid aneurysm 蔓状动脉瘤 cirsoid hemangioma 蔓状血管瘤 claw hand deformity 爪形手畸形 clearance rate of radioiodinated human serum albumin 放射性碘化人血清白蛋白廓清率 cleavage dissection 襞裂剥离法 cleft hand 裂手 cleft lip 唇裂 cleft nose 鼻裂 cleft palate 腭裂 clinodactyly 指(趾)侧弯, 指(趾)弯斜 cloaca 泄殖腔 closure 闭合 clubfoot 畸形足, 棒棰足 clubhand 先天性前臂骨缺如手畸形, 棒棰手 coccidioides immitis 粗球孢子菌 cockle shell ear 乌蛤壳状耳 collagen 胶原 collagen deposition 胶原沉着 coloboma 缺损, 裂开 colostomy 结肠造口术, 结肠造瘘术 combined radical resection of middle cranial fossa 扩大颅中窝联合切除术 combined resection of anterior cranial fossa and maxilla 颅前窝-上颌骨联合切除术 combined resection of middle cranial fossa and mandible 颅中窝-下颌骨联合切除术 combined subtotal resection of hemicranial base 半侧颅底次全联合切除术 combined subtotal resection of temporal bone 颞骨次全联合切除术 comedo 粉刺 comminuted fracture 粉碎骨折 commissurotomy 口角切开开大术 complete avulsion injury 完全性撕脱伤 complete syndactyly 完全性并指(趾) complete toe nail grafting 全趾甲移植术 complicated syndactyly 复杂性并指(趾) composite skin flap 复合皮瓣 composite tissue grafting 复合组织移植术 composite toe nail grafting 趾甲复合移植术 compound flap 复合瓣 compound injury 复合外伤 compound nevus 混合痣 compound skin flap 复合皮瓣 compound tissue grafting 复合组织移植术 compound tubed flap 复合皮管 compression test 推挤试验 conchiplasty 耳甲形成术 congenital absence of vagina 先天性无阴道 congenital annular groove 先天性环状沟 congenital anotia 先天性无耳 congenital atresia of vagina 先天性阴道闭锁 congenital blepharoptosis 先天性睑下垂 congenital cleft palate 先天性腭裂 congenital constricting ring 先天性缩窄环 congenital deformity of hand 先天性手畸形 congenital double lip 先天性重唇 congenital facial diplegia 先天性双侧面瘫 congenital forearm bone defect 先天性前臂骨缺如 congenital giant nevus 先天性巨痣 congenital lip sinus 先天性唇窦道 congenital microtia 先天性小耳 congenital preauricular fistula 先天性耳前瘘 congenital preauricular sinus 先天性耳前窦道 congenital radio-ulnar synostosis 先天性桡-尺骨融合 congenital ring constriction 先天性狭窄环 congenital webbed neck 先天性蹼颈 conjunctival flap 结膜瓣 constricted ear 环缩耳 construction of supratarsal fold 双眼皮形成术 continuous horizontal mattress suture 连续横褥式缝合(法) continuous suture 连续缝合(法) contour line 轮廓线 contracture 挛缩 corrective rhinoplasty 鼻整形术 cosmetic surgery 美容外科 coup de sabre 军刀痕 covering 外被 cranio-facial dysjunction 颅骨面骨分离 cranio-facial dysostosis 颅面成骨不全 cranio-facial surgery 颅面外科 cranio-facio-plasty 颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty by medial orbital wall osteotomy 经眶内壁截骨颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty by subcranial orbital osteotomy 经颅下眶骨截骨颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty with preservation of bilateral frontal spur 保留额骨两侧骨棘的颅面整形术 cranio-facio-plasty with preservation of frontal bar 保留额骨横梁的颅面整形术 cranio-maxillary suspension fixation 颅上颌悬吊固定 cranioplasty 颅成形术, 颅整形术 cranio-stenosis 颅狭小 crater nipple 乳头内陷 crease 皱褶, 褶痕 creeping substitution 潜行置换 cretinism 呆小病, 克汀病 cross arm flap 交臂皮瓣, 两臂交叉皮瓣 cross finger flap 邻指皮瓣 cross leg flap 交腿皮瓣, 两腿交叉皮瓣 cross lip flap 唇交叉瓣, 交叉唇瓣 cross skin flap 交叉皮瓣 crust 痂皮 cryoprotective agent 冷冻保护剂 cryotherapy 冷冻疗法 cryptotia 隐耳 cup ear 杯状耳 Cupid’s bow 唇弓 cutaneous vasculature 皮肤血管系 cyst 囊肿 cystic lymphangioma 囊性淋巴管瘤 cystostomy 膀胱造口术, 膀胱造瘘术D Davis skin graft 点状皮片 dacron 涤纶 dacryocystitis 泪囊炎 dacryocystorhinostomy 泪囊鼻腔造口术 débridement 清创术 decompression 减压 decortication of the outer table of skull 颅骨外板凿除术 decubitus ulcer 褥疮 de-epithelization 表皮剥除, 剥去表皮 defect 缺损 deformity 畸形 degeneration 退行性变 degenerative entropion of eyelid 退行性睑内翻 degloving injury 脱套伤(手) delay 延迟 delayed free skin grafting 延期植皮法 delayed regional lymphadenectomy 延期局部淋巴结清扫术 delaying of skin flap 皮瓣的延迟, 皮瓣延迟术 denervation 神经切除, 除神经支配 dental arch bar fixation 牙弓杆固定 eental compound 牙印模胶, 打样膏 depressed scar 凹陷瘢痕 dermabrasion 擦皮疗法, 表皮擦除法 dermal back flow of lymph 真皮内淋巴逆流 dermal bed 真皮床 dermal over grafting 重叠植皮术 dermal vascular plexus 真皮血管丛 dermatape 取皮用两面胶胶膜 dermatome 切皮机, 取皮机 dermis grafting 真皮移植 dermoid cyst 皮样囊肿 dermojet 无针高压喷射注射器 dermomastopexy 乳房真皮固定术 desmoid tumor 硬纤维瘤 deviation of nose 鼻歪斜 devided nevus of eyelid 眼睑分裂痣 diastasis recti abdominis 腹直肌分离 diathesis 素质 diced cartilage grafting 软骨碎块移植术 digital opposition 对指 digital pressure capillary reaction 指压毛细血管反应 digital ray 指线 diplegia 双瘫 diplopia 复视 direct cross-matching test 直接交叉配合试验 direct transfer skin graft flap 直接移转的皮瓣 disjunction 分离, 分裂 dish face 状脸 displacement 错位, 移位 disproportion 比例失调 dissection 剥离 distant skin flap 远位皮瓣 distorsion 歪斜, 变形 distorted teeth 畸形牙 divergent strabismus 外斜视 diverticulum 憩室 “dog ear”“狗耳” donor 供体 donor site (donor area) 供区 dorsopedal free skin flap 足背游离皮瓣 double chin 重颏 double-fold eyelids 双眼皮 double hare lip 双侧唇裂 double opposing flap 对偶皮瓣 double-opposing Z plasties 对位双Z成形术 double pedicle skin flap 双蒂皮瓣 double transposition skin flap 双易位皮瓣 drain 引流物 drainage 引流术 dressing 包扎 droping-shoulder deformity 肩下垂畸形 drum dermatome 鼓式切皮机 drum-type hand-operating dermatome 手操纵鼓式切皮机 Dupuytren’s contracture 掌腱膜挛缩症 dynamic support 动力支持 dysgenesis 发育不全 dystopia canthi externa 外眦错位E ectopic 异位的 ectrodactyly 先天性少指,先天性缺指 ectropion 外翻 ectropion of eyelid 睑外翻 ectropion of lip 唇外翻 elastic bandage 弹性绷带 elastic compression 弹性压迫 electric dermatome 电动切皮机 electrical burn 电烧伤 electrocautery 电灼法, 电烙 electrocoagulation 电凝法 electrolytic epilation 电解脱毛 elephantiasis 象皮肿, 象皮病 elephantiasis neuromatosa 神经瘤性象皮病 elliptical incision 椭圆形切口 enophthalmos 眼球内陷 entropion of eyelid 睑内翻 enucleation 摘除 epiblepharon 眼睑赘皮 epicanthus 内眦赘皮 epidermal skin graft 表层皮片 epidermoid cyst 表皮样囊肿 epilation 脱毛(发)法 epiphora 溢泪 epispadias 尿道上裂 epitaxis 鼻出血 epithelialization 上皮形成, 上皮化 “epithelial wall”“上皮墙” eruptive xanthoma 疹样黄色瘤 eschar 焦痂 eschar shaving 削痂 esthetic blepharoplasty 眼睑整容术 esthetic surgery 美容外科 esthetic units of face 面部皮肤分区 Estlander-Abbe operation 唇交叉瓣手术, 交叉唇瓣手术 excessively long lip 唇过长 excision in stages 分期(次)切除缝合术 exophthalmos 眼球突出 exposure keratitis 暴露性角膜炎 exposure method treatment 暴露疗法 exposure therapy 暴露疗法 expression line 表情线 external auditory meatoplasty 外耳道成形术 external branchial sinus 开口体表的鳃窦道 external fixation by connecting bar 连接杆外固定 external strabismus 外斜视 extrinsic cicatricial contracture 外源性瘢痕挛缩 extrophy of bladder 膀胱外翻 exudate 渗出物 eye socket 眼窝 eyelid coloboma 睑缺损, 睑裂口 eyelid halving procedure 眼睑劈分内外层错开缝合法 eyelid shortening operation 眼睑紧缩术 eyelid switch flap 睑交叉瓣手术F face lift operation 面部皮肤提升拉紧术,颜面皮肤提升拉紧术,面部皱纹皱襞舒平术,颜面皱纹皱襞舒平术,面部去皱术 facial cleft 颜面裂 facial palsy 面瘫, 颜面神经麻痹 facial paralysis 颜面神经麻痹 facio-mandibular dysostosis 颜面下颌成骨不全 false orbital hypertelorism 假性眶距增宽症 fan flap 扇形唇瓣 fascia flap 筋膜瓣 fascia grafting 筋膜移植术 fascia sling suspension 筋膜条悬吊术 fascia stripper 筋膜条抽取器 fasciotomy 腱膜切断术 fat grafting 脂肪移植术 fenestrated scleral lens 有窗孔接触镜片 fenestration in delaying of tube flap 皮管开窗延迟法 fiberglass cloth 玻璃纤维织物 fibroma 纤维瘤 fibrosarcoma 纤维肉瘤 fibrosis 纤维化 figure 外观, 形状 finger tip injury 指端外伤 first and second branchial arch syndrome 第一、二鳃弓综合征 first branchial cleft sinus 第一鳃裂窦道 first set grafting 第一次移植 fissure 裂缝 fistula 瘘管 five-fingered hand 先天性“五指”畸形 flail joint 连枷状关节 flap 瓣 flaring ear 扁平耳, 招风耳 flattened nasal tip 鼻尖低 flattening of the lip 口唇平直 floating thumb 浮动拇指 fold 皱襞 foldless eyelid 单眼皮 forearm free skin flap 前臂游离皮瓣 foreshorted nose 短鼻 four-flap technique (for epicanthus) 四瓣手术(矫治内眦赘皮) fracture of mandibular condyloid process 下颌骨髁状突骨折 fracture of nasal bone 鼻骨骨折 fracture of zygoma 颧骨骨折 fracture of zygomatic arch 颧弓骨折 framework 支架组织 freckle 雀斑 free composite flap 游离复合组织瓣 free flap 游离瓣 free grafting 游离移植术 free grafting by vascular anastomosis 吻合血管的组织 游离移植法 free myocutaneous flap 游离肌皮瓣 free nipple composite graft 乳头复合组织游离移植 free skin flap 游离皮瓣 free skin graft 游离植皮, 皮片 free skin grafting 游离植皮术, 皮片移植术 free skin graft with subdermal vascular plexus 含真皮下血管网(丛)的皮片 frontalis suspension (for blepharoptosis) 额肌悬吊(矫治睑下垂) fronto-nasal dysplasis 额-鼻发育不良 frontonasal process 额鼻突 frontonasal prominence 额鼻隆突 full thickness skin graft (Wolfe-Krause skin graft) 全厚皮片, 全层皮片 functional exercise 功能锻炼 functional position 功能体位, 功能位 fusiform incision 梭形切口 fusion 融合 fusion of facial processes 颜面突的融合G gangrenous stomatitis 坏疽性口腔炎, 走马疳 gastroschisis (先天性)腹壁裂 genioplasty 颏成形术 genital tubercle 生殖结节 germinal matrix 生发基质 giant nevus 巨痣 gigantism 巨大发育, 巨人症 globular process 球状突 glomus tumor 血管球瘤 glossoptosis 舌后坠 gonadal dysgenesis 生殖腺发育不全 graft 移植物 grafting 移植术, 移植法 graft versus host reaction (GVH) 移植组织对抗受体反应 granulation 肉芽 granulation wound 肉芽创面 granuloma telangiectaticum 毛细血管扩张性肉芽肿 great omentum grafting 大网膜移植术 groin free skin flap 腹股沟游离皮瓣 growth center 生长中心 gynecomastia 男乳房增大, 男子女性型乳房H hair-bearing skin graft 含有毛发的皮肤移植 hair line 发际(线) half burried horizontal mattress suture 半埋入横褥式缝合(法) halving and stepping technique in suturing the nostril border 鼻翼缘劈分错叠缝合法 hamartoma 错构瘤 hare lip 兔唇, 唇裂 helical flap 耳轮瓣 helix 耳轮 hemangioma 血管瘤 hematoma 血肿 hemifacial atrophy 单侧颜面萎缩 hemifacial microsomia syndrome 一侧颜面短小综合征 hemimelia 半肢畸形 hemolymphangioma 血管淋巴管瘤 herald spot 前驱灰点 herniation 疝出 heterograft 异种移植物 heterograft of skin 异种皮肤移植 hidden incision 隐匿切口 hinge flap 合页状皮瓣, 掀书状皮瓣, 活板门式皮瓣, 翻转皮瓣 histocompatibility antigen 组织相容性抗原 histoplasma capsulatum 夹膜组织胞浆菌 homograft 同种移植物 homograft of skin 同种植皮 horizontal mattress suture 横褥式缝合(法) host versus graft reaction (HVG) 受体对抗移植组织反应 hot roller crush injury 热滚筒碾压伤 human leucocyte A (HL-A) 人类白细胞抗原 Humby knife 滚轴式切皮刀 hump nose 驼峰鼻 hydrocephalus 脑积水 hygroma 水囊瘤 hyperacute rcjection 超急排斥 hyperkeratosis palmaris et plantaris 掌跖过度角化症 hyperlipoproteinemia 高脂蛋白血症 hypertrophic sear 增生瘢痕 hypertrophy of breast 乳房肥大 hypogastric free skin flap 下腹壁游离皮瓣 hypogenetic micromastia 原发性乳房发育不良 hypopalsia of lymphatics 淋巴管发育不良 hypospadias 尿道下裂I identical twin 同卵孪生 idiopathic keloid 自发性瘢痕疙瘩 immediately transferred skin flap 即时移转的皮瓣 immobilization 固定, 制动 immunological enhancement 免疫促进 immunological rejection 免疫排斥 immunological tolerance 免疫耐受性 immulogically competent cell 免疫活性细胞 immunologically privileged site 免疫特免部位 immunologically privileged tumor 免疫特免肿瘤 immunosuppression 免疫抑制 implantation 植入 implantation cyst 植入性囊肿 implantation materials 植入物, 内用组织代用品 implant 植入物 incaceration 嵌顿 incised injury 切割伤 incision 切开, 切口 incision and drainage 切开引流术 incisional hernia 切口疝 inclusion cyst 包涵囊肿 incomplete avulsion injury 不完全性撕脱伤 incontinence of urine 尿失禁 indirect incision 间接切口 indirectly transferred skin flap 间接移转的皮瓣 infectious ulcer 感染性溃疡 inflatable breast prosthesis 充注式乳房假体 inflatable stent 充注式模具 inguinal free skin flap 腹股沟游离皮瓣 injury 外伤, 损伤 inlay bone grafting 内嵌植骨术 inlay skin grafting 内嵌植皮术 inner lining 衬里 inner lining skin flap 衬里皮瓣 inosculation of blood vessels 血管的自然吻合 intercartilagenous incision 软骨间切口 intermaxillary cicatricial contracture 颌间瘢痕挛缩 intermaxillary fixation 颌间固定, 颌间制动 intermaxillary wiring 颌间栓丝固定, 颌间栓丝制动 intermediate thickness skin graft 中厚皮片, 断层皮片 internal branchial sinus 开口体内的鳃窦道 interorbital distance (IOD, 眶内壁间距 interpolation skin flap 邻位皮瓣 interrupted suture 间断缝合(法) intradermal nevus 皮内色素痣 intradermal suture 皮内缝合(法) intralesional excision 病变内切除法 intra-uterine amputation 宫内断肢断指 intrinsic cicatricial contracture 内源性瘢痕挛缩 inverted nipple 乳头内陷 ionizing radiation 电离辐射 irradiation 照射(法) ischemia 缺血(局部) ischemic ulcer 缺血性溃疡 island myocutaneous flap 岛状肌皮瓣 island skin flap 岛状皮瓣 isogeneic graft 同基因移植物 isogeneic graft of skin 同基因植皮 isograft 同基因移植物 isografting 同基因移植术J junctional nevus 交界色素痣 juvenile melanoma 幼年黑(素)瘤K keloid 瘢痕疙瘩, 蟹足肿 keratodermia palmaris et plantaris 掌跖皮肤角化症 keratosis palmaris et plantaris 掌跖角化症 key approximation 定位缝合 key point 关键标志 Kirschner wire 克氏针L laceration 撕裂, 裂伤 lacrimal system 泪道 lagopthalmos 兔眼 laminated thick skin grafting 重叠植皮术 Langer’s line 郎格线 lateral cleft nose 鼻侧裂 lateral nasal process 鼻侧突, 鼻外突 lateral orbitomy 侧眶缘截骨术, 侧眶缘切骨术 lateral thoracic free myocutaneous flap 侧胸壁游离肌皮瓣 lateral thoracic free skin flap 侧胸壁游离皮瓣 latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap 背阔肌肌皮瓣 laughing line 笑线, 笑纹 lentigo maligna 恶性小痣 leucoplakia 白斑 levator resection operation 睑上提肌缩短术 lichenification 苔藓化 lid-folding operation 双眼皮成形术 linear scleroderma 线性硬皮病 line of dependency 皮肤自然皱纹线 line of greatest tension 最大张力线 lipedema 脂肪水肿 lipidosis 脂肪沉积(症) lipodystrophy 脂肪营养不良,脂肪代谢障碍 lipoma 脂肪肪瘤 liposarcoma 脂肉瘤 lip switch flap 交叉唇瓣 “liver spots” “肝色斑”, “褐斑” lobulated 分叶的 local skin flap 局部皮瓣 localized gigantism 局限性肢体肥大症 longitudinal palmar arch 掌纵弓 lop ear (先天性)垂耳 lunula of nail指(趾)甲弧影 lymphadenectomy 淋巴结切除术 lymphangiography 淋巴管造影术 lymphangioma 淋巴管瘤 lymphangioma cutis circumscriptum 皮肤局限性淋巴管瘤 lymphangiovarix 淋巴管扩张 lymphedema 淋巴水肿 lymphedema praecox 早发型淋巴水肿 lymph obstructive ulcer 淋巴阻塞性溃疡 lymphorrhea 淋巴渗漏 lymphostasis 淋巴积滞M macrocheilia 巨唇 macrodactylia (macrodactyly) 巨指(趾) macroglossia 巨舌 macromastia 巨乳房, 大乳房 macrostomia 大口畸形 macrotia (先天性)大耳 major histompatibility complex (MHC) 主要组织相容性复合体 malalignment 排列不齐, 对合不齐 maldevelopment 发育不良 malformation 形成不良, 畸形 malignant change 恶性变 malignant freckle 恶性雀斑 malignant melanoma 恶性黑瘤 malignant ulcer 恶性溃疡 malocclusion 错 malposition 错位 malunion 错位愈合 mammogram 乳房X线照片 mammography 乳房X线照像术 mammoplasty 乳房成形术 mandibular process 下颌突 mangle injury 碾压机伤 marsupial skin flap 袋状皮瓣 massage 按摩 mastectomy 乳房切除术 mattress suture 褥式缝合(法) maxillary process 上颌突 maxillo-facial surgery 颌面外科 median cleft nose 鼻正中裂 median facial cleft 颜面正中裂 median lower lip cleft 下唇正中裂 median nasal process 鼻中突 median upper lip cleft 上唇正中裂 Meibomian cyst 睑板腺囊肿 megalodactyly 巨指(趾) melanoma 黑瘤, 黑素瘤 melanotic freckle 黑素雀斑 melanotic whitlow 黑变性瘭疽 melanuria 黑尿 meningocele 脑(脊)膜膨出 mental cervical angle 颏颈角 mental sternal adhesion 颏胸粘连 mesh skin graft 网状皮片 mesoderm reinforcement of branchial membrane 中胚层团加强鳃膜 methylmethacrylate 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 microcephaly 小头 microcheiria 小手 micrognathia 小颌 micromastia 小乳房 microphthalmia 小眼 microphthalmos 小眼 microstomia 小口 microsurgery 显微外科 microtia 小耳 microvascular anastomosis 微血管吻合 migration 移转 Milroy’s disease 遗传性下肢淋巴水肿 minilaporotomy 小切口剖腹术 mirror hand 一腕双手畸形, 镜像手 mitten deformity of hand 连指手套样手畸形 mixed cleft 混合裂 mixed hemangioma 混合型血管瘤 mixed lymphangioma 混合型淋巴管瘤 mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) 混合淋巴细胞培养 mcle 痣 monodactyly (先天性)单指 monolocular 单房的, 单房性 mucoid cyst 类粘液囊肿 mucoperiosteum flap 粘膜骨膜瓣 mucosal “apron flap” 帘幕状唇粘膜瓣 mucous membrane grafting 粘膜移植术 multilocular 多房的, 多房性 multiple syndactyly 多指(趾)并指(趾) muscle grafting 肌肉移植术 muscle transfer 肌肉移位, 肌肉移转 musculo-cutaneous artery 肌皮动脉 musculo-fascial flap 肌-筋膜瓣 myocutaneous flap 肌皮瓣 myomectomy 肌切除术, 肌瘤切除术 myxedema 粘液水肿 myxomatous neurofibroma 粘液样神经纤维瘤N nail fold 甲皱襞 narrowed nasal floor 鼻孔底狭小 nasal columella 鼻小柱 nasal deviation 鼻歪斜 nasal maxillary inlay skin graft 鼻腔上颌内嵌植皮 nasal septum muco-cartilage composite graft 鼻中隔粘膜-软骨复合组织移植 nasolabial flap 鼻唇沟瓣 naso-ocular (facial) cleft 鼻-眼(颜面)裂 naso-optic groove 鼻-眼沟 natural relief 自然缓解 necrosis 坏死 nerve cross anastomosis 神经交叉吻合 nerve grafting 神经移植术 neurectomy 神经切除术 neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤 neurofibromatosis 神经纤维瘤病 neurofibrosarcoma 神经纤维肉瘤 neurilemmoma 神经鞘膜瘤 neurilemmo sarcoma 神经鞘膜肉瘤 neuromyo-arterial glomus 神经肌性动脉球 neurovascular pedicle 神经血管蒂 neurotomy 神经切断术 nevus 色素痣 nipple-like elevation 乳头样突起 noma 走马疳 non-weight bearing area 非承重部位,非持重区 normal expression line 表情线 notch deformity 缺口畸形,切迹状畸形 notching 缺口, 切迹 nylon 尼龙 nystagmus 眼球震颤O oblique facial cleft 颜面斜裂 obturator 填塞器 obtusely angulated ear 招风耳 obtusive ear 招风耳 occupational therapy 职业疗法 Ollier-Thiersch skin graft 表层皮片 omental axial pattern skin flap 大网膜轴型皮瓣 omphalocele 脐膨出 onlay bone grafting 外嵌植骨术 open bite 开 open flap 开放皮瓣 open method treatment of burn 烧伤创面开放(暴露)疗法 openning of nasal floor 鼻孔底缺裂 open spaced cartilage framework 拼凑软骨支架 operating microscope 手术显微镜 oral-mandibular-auricular syndrome 口-下颌-耳综合征 orbital hypertelorism 眶距增宽症 orbitomy 眶缘截骨术, 眶缘切骨术 oro-ocular (facial) cleft 口-眼(颜面)裂 orthodontia 正牙学 osseous myocutaneous flap 骨肌皮瓣 osteotomy 截骨术, 切骨术, 骨切开术 osteoplastic thumb reconstruction 皮管植骨拇指再造术 otoplasty 耳成形术, 全耳廓再造术 outlay free skin grafting 外嵌植皮法 outstanding ear 外耳横突畸形, 招风耳 oxycephaly 尖头畸形P pachydermatocele 皮肤松垂, 神经瘤性象皮病 Padgett-Hood dermatome 鼓式切皮机 palliative treatment 姑息治疗 palmar arch 掌弓 palmar fascia contracture 掌腱膜挛缩 palmar fascia contracture diathesis 掌腱膜挛缩素质 palmar opposition 对掌 palpebral fissure 睑裂 palsy 瘫痪, 麻痹 panfacial fracture 全颜面骨骨折 paradoxical respiratory movement 反常呼吸活动 paralysis 瘫痪, 麻痹 paralysis of horizontal gaze 水平凝视麻痹 paralytic ectropion 麻痹性睑外翻 paraplegia 截瘫 paresis 轻瘫 partial mammectomy with free nipple transplantation 乳房部分切除乳头游离移植 partial syndactyly 不全性并指(趾) partial toe nail grafting 趾甲部分移植术 Passavant’s ridge 咽后嵴 patch skin graft 斑状皮片, 邮票状皮片 pectoralis major myocutaneous flap 胸大肌肌皮瓣 pedicle 蒂 pedicle grafting 有蒂(组织)移植法 pedicle skin flap 皮瓣 pedicle skin graft 有蒂皮肤移植, 有蒂植皮 pedicle skin grafting 有蒂皮肤移植术, 有蒂植皮术 pedunculated scar 赘状瘢痕 penetration of mesoderm masses 中胚层团渗入 penile type (of hypospadias) 阴茎型(尿道下裂) penopubic type (of hypospadias) 阴茎耻骨型(尿道下裂) penoscrotal type (of hypospacias) 阴茎阴囊型(尿道下裂) perforator artery 动脉穿支 periareolar incision 乳晕外围切口 perichondritis 软骨膜炎 perineoanal type of cicatricial contracture of perineum 会阴肛门型会阴瘢痕挛缩 perineopudendal type of cicatricial contracture of perineum 会阴外阴型会阴瘢痕挛缩 perioral cicatricial contracture 口周瘢痕挛缩 permanent blood carrying flap 含有持久血供的皮瓣, 永久供血的皮瓣 phalloplasty 阴茎再造术 pharyngeal flap 咽壁粘膜肌瓣 pharyngeal pouch 咽囊 pharyngeal primordium 原咽 pharyngomegaly 巨咽腔 pharyngoplasty 咽部成形术 pheochromocytoma 嗜铬细胞瘤 philtrum 人中 philtrum column 人中嵴 phlebolith 静脉石 phocomelia 海豹肢畸形, 短肢畸形, 臂腿缺如畸形 “pig ear” “猪耳” pilonidal cyst 藏毛囊肿 pinch skin graft 点状皮片 planning of skin flap in reverse 皮瓣逆转设计法, 皮瓣试样法 plantar callus 足底胼胝 plasma circulation 血浆循环 plastic and reconstructive surgery 整形外科,成形外科,整复外科 plexiform neurofibroma 蔓状神经纤维瘤 pock mark 痘痕 pocket ear 袋状耳 pocket flap 袋状皮瓣 pollicization of thumb metacarpal 第一掌骨拇化 pollicization on a neurovascular pedicle 以神经血管束为蒂的指拇化 polydactylism 多指(趾) polydactyly 多指(趾) polyethlene 聚乙烯 polypropylene 聚丙烯 portwine stain 葡萄酒色斑(痣) posterior auricular sulcus 耳廓后沟 post-traumatic epidermoid cyst 外伤后表皮样囊肿 preauricular fistula (先天性)耳前瘘管 preauricular sinus (先天性)耳前窦道 precocious puberty 性早熟 preliminary denervation 先期神经切断术 premature cranial synostosis 颅骨缝过早闭合 premaxilla 切牙骨 pressure dressing 压迫包扎,加压包扎 pressure sore 褥疮 primary lymphedema 原发性淋巴水肿 primary palate 初腭 primitive oral cavity 原始口腔 prognathia 凸颌畸形 progressive facial hemiatrophy 进行性单侧面萎缩 prolabium 前唇 prolapse 脱垂 prominant ear 招风耳 prophylactic lymph node dissection 预防性淋巴结清扫术 prosthesis 假体, 赝复体 prosthetic appliance 假体, 赝复体 protruding ear 招风耳 protrusion 翘出, 前突 pseudoarthrosis 假关节 pseudoptosis (of upper lid) (上睑)假性下垂 pterygium colli (先天性)蹼颈 ptosis of breast 乳房弛垂 ptotic breast 弛垂乳房 puberal macromastia 青春期巨乳房 punched hair-bearing skin grafting 有毛发皮肤环钻簇植法 puncture wound 刺伤 purse-string suture 荷包口状缝合(法) push back operation (for cleft palate) 后推手术(腭裂) pyramidal fracture of maxilla 上颌骨锥形骨折R radial clubhand 先天性桡骨缺如手畸形 radial hemimelia 桡侧半肢畸形 radiation injury 放射损伤 radiodermatitis 放射性皮炎 radiotherapy 放射治疗, 放射疗法 radio-ulnar synostosis 桡-尺骨融合 random pattern skin flap 随意型皮瓣 raw surface 创面 reanimation 复苏 rebuilding 重建 recipient 受体 recipient bed 受植床 recipient site (area) 受区 reconstruction 再造 reconstruction of scrotum 阴囊再造术 reconstruction of thumb by index finger transfer 示指移转拇指再造术 reconstruection of thumb with tubed pedicle flap 皮管植骨拇指再造术 reconstruction of vagina 阴道再造术 rectovaginal fistula 直肠阴道瘘 rectus femoris myocutaneous flap 股直肌肌皮瓣 reduction mammoplasty 乳房缩小整形术 reductive otoplasty 耳廓缩小整形术 reductive rhinoplasty 鼻缩小整形术 regression 消退, 退化 rehabilitation 复原, 康复 rejection 排斥 relaxation suture 减张缝合(法) relaxed ectropion 松弛性外翻 release 松解 relief 缓解 removable continuous intradermal suture 可拆线的连续皮内缝合(法) repair 修复 reparative process 修复过程 replacement 复位 replantation 再植 replantation of avulsed scalp by microvascular anasto- mosis 吻合血管的头皮再植 reposition 复位(术) retention cyst 潴留囊肿 retracted nipple 乳头内陷 retrognathia 缩颌 retrognathism 缩颌 revascularization 血管再形成, 血循环重建 Reverdin skin graft 点状皮片 rhinoplasty 鼻成形术 rhinorrhea 鼻(液)溢 rhizotomy 脊神经根切断术 rhytidectomy 皱纹皱襞舒平术 ridge 嵴 ring constriction 环状狭窄 rodent ulcer 侵蚀性溃疡 Romberg’s disease 进行性单侧面萎缩 rotary osteotomy 旋转截骨术, 旋转切骨术 rotation skin flap 旋转皮瓣 rudimentary accessory digit 皮赘样多指 running suture 连续缝合(法)S sacrococcygeal cyst 骶尾囊肿 saddle nose deformity 鞍鼻畸形 sagital splitting osteotomy 矢向劈分截骨术, 矢向劈分切骨术 satyr ear (先天性)猩猩耳 scaphocephaly 舟状头 scapho-conchal angle 舟甲角 scar 瘢痕 scar diathesis 瘢痕素质 scar tissue buttressing method 瘢痕组织充垫修复术 schwannoma 神经鞘瘤 scleroderma 硬皮病 sclerosing agents 硬化剂 scratching method of formation of antihelix 软骨擦刮法形成对耳轮 scrotal type (of hypospadias) 阴囊型(尿道下裂) sebaceous cyst 皮脂腺囊肿, 粉瘤 secondary contracture 继发性挛缩 secondary deformity of cleft lip 唇裂术后继发畸形 secondary palate 次腭 second set phenomenon 二次移植现象 seed free skin grafting 种子植皮法 segmental blood supply 节段性供血 self-locked stress of cartilage graft 软骨移植块的内聚应力 senile blepharochalasis 老年性眼睑皮肤松垂 senile ectropion 老年性(睑)外翻 senile lentigo 老年性着色斑 seroma 血清肿 serum imbibition 血清吸取 sharp dissection 锐剥离 shaving 削除法 shaving and skin grafting 重叠植皮术 shell ear 贝壳状耳 sickle skin flap 镰刀状皮瓣 silicone gel-filled breast prosthesis 充以硅胶冻的乳房假体 silicones 硅酮 simple syndactyly 单纯性并指(趾) single pedicle flap 单蒂皮瓣 sinus 窦道 skin bridge 皮桥 skin flap 皮瓣 skin flap grafting 皮瓣移植术 skin flap lining 皮瓣形成的衬里 skin fold 皮肤皱襞 skin graft 皮肤移植片 skin grafting 皮肤移植术, 植皮术 skin graft mesher 网状皮片制作器 skin pedicle 皮瓣 skin tag 皮赘 slidding skin flap 滑行皮瓣, 推进皮瓣 small deep skin graft 点状皮片 snapping thumb 弹响拇指 soft tissue injury 软组织损伤 solid block cartilage framework 整体软骨支架 spasm 痉挛 spasmodic ectropion (of eyelid) 痉挛性(睑)外翻 spasmodic entropion (of eyelid) 痉挛性(睑)内翻 speech therapy 语音治疗 speech training 语音训练 sphincteroplasty 括约肌成形术 split breast flap 乳房劈裂瓣 split hand 裂手, 掌裂畸形 split-rib grafting 肋骨劈裂移植法 split thickness skin graft 断层皮片, 中厚皮片 spontaneous regression 自然消退 squamous cell carcinoma 鳞状细胞癌 stab wound 戳刺伤 stamp skin graft 邮票状皮片, 斑状皮片 static suspension 静力支持法 stellate incision 星状切口, 放线状切口 stellate laceration 星状撕裂伤,放线状撕裂伤 stent 模具 stepping suture 阶梯状缝合(法) sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap 胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣 stiffness 僵直 storage by deep freezing 深低温冷冻贮存 storage by deep freezing and drying 深低温冻干贮存 strabismus 斜视 strawberry hemangioma 草莓样血管瘤 stricture of anterior naris 鼻前孔狭窄 stricture of vagina 阴道狭窄 stricture or atresia of external auditory meatus 外耳道狭窄或闭锁 subaxillary free skin flap 腋下游离皮瓣 subclavicular flap 锁骨下皮瓣 subcutaneous fasciotomy 皮下腱膜切断术 subcutaneous mastectomy 皮下乳房切除术 subcutaneous pedicle skin flap 皮下组织蒂皮瓣 subcuticular mattress suture 皮内褥式缝合(法) subcuticular suture皮内缝合(法) subdermal vascular plexus 真皮下血管丛,真皮下血管网 subpapillary vascular plexus 乳头下血管丛(网) subungual hematoma 甲下血肿 subungual malignant melanoma 甲下恶性黑瘤 supernumerary digit 多指(趾) suppurative perichondritis of ear 化脓性耳软骨膜炎 supratarsal depression syndrome 睑板上凹陷综合征 supratarsal fold 睑板上皱襞,双眼皮 survival 存活 suture 缝合(法) suture mark 缝合针迹 symblepharon 睑球粘连 symmetry 对称 symphalangism (先天性)指(趾)间关节融合 syndactylism 并指(趾) syndactyly 并指(趾) syndactyly of finger tips 指端并指 synergistic muscle 协同肌T take 成活 talipomanus 先天性前臂骨缺如手畸形 tantalum 钽 tantalum mesh 钽网 tantalum plate 钽片 tarso-conjunctival wedge operation 睑板-结膜楔移植术 tarsorrhaphy 睑缘缝合术, 睑缝术 tattoo 文身 teflon 塔夫纶, 聚四氟乙烯 telangictasis 毛细(血)管扩张 telecanthus 内眦距增宽 telescoping 重合套叠 temporary lid occlusion suture 临时性睑裂缝合 temporo-mandibular arthroplasty 颞下颌关节成形术 temporo-mandibular joint ankylosis 颞下颌关节强直 tendon grafting 肌腱移植术 tendon lengthening 肌腱延长术 tenotomy 肌腱切断术 tension 张力 tension relaxing suture 减张缝合(法) tensor fascia lata myocutaneous flap 阔筋膜张肌肌皮瓣 teratoma 畸胎瘤 thenar flap 鱼际皮瓣 thermal burn 热烧伤 thick split thickness skin graft 厚断层皮片,厚的中厚皮片 thin split thickness skin graft 薄断层片皮,薄的中厚皮片 thoraco-dorsal free myocutaneous flap 胸背游离肌皮瓣 thrombosis 血栓形成 through and through cheek defect 颊洞穿缺损 through and through palatal defect 腭洞穿缺损 through and through suture 贯穿缝合(法) thumb reconstruction 拇指再造(术) thymo-pharyngeal duct 胸腺咽管 thyroglossal duct cyst 甲状舌管囊肿 thyroglossal duct fistula 甲状舌管瘘管 thyroglossal duct sinus 甲状舌管窦道 tight upper lip 上唇过紧 tissue antigen 组织抗原 tissue bank 组织库 tissue culture 组织培养 tissue storage 组织贮存 tissue substitutes 组织代用品 tissue transplantation 组织移植(术) tissue typing 组织分型 toe nail grafting 趾甲移植术 tongue-groove suture 嵌插缝合(法) tongue to lip adhesion operation 舌唇粘连缝合术 torticollis 斜颈 total nose reconstruction 鼻全再造术, 全鼻再造术 total rhinoplasty 全鼻再造术 tourniquet test 止血带试验 tower shaped skull 尖头畸形 traction 牵引 transfer 移转 transferring of skin flap 皮瓣的移转, 皮瓣移转术 transfix mattress suture 贯穿褥式缝合结扎法 transillumination test 透照试验 transitional epithelium 移行上皮 transnasal route operation 鼻经路手术 transpalatal route operation 腭经路手术 transplantation 移植,移植法 transplantation antigen 移植抗原 transposition skin flap 易位皮瓣 transverse facial cleft 颜面横裂 transverse fracture of maxilla 上颌骨横断骨折 transverse mattress suture 横褥式缝合(法) transverse palmar arch 掌横弓 trap-door flap 活板门式皮瓣, 合页状皮瓣, 掀书状皮瓣,翻转皮瓣 trapizius myocutaneous flap 斜方肌肌皮瓣 traumatic blepharoptosis 创伤性睑下垂 traumatic ulcer 创伤性溃疡 trichiasis 倒睫 trigger point 触发点 trigger thumb (先天性)扳机拇指 triphalangism 拇指三指节畸形 trismus 牙关紧闭 trophic ulcer 营养不良性溃疡 true neoplasm 真性肿瘤 true orbital hypertelorism 真性眶距增宽症 tubed flap 皮管 turn-over skin flap 翻转皮瓣, 活板门式皮瓣, 掀书状皮瓣,合页状皮瓣 turricephaly 尖头畸形 tympanoplasty 鼓膜成形术U ulcer 溃疡 ulnar clubhand (先天性)尺骨缺如手畸形 ulnar hemimelia 尺侧半肢畸形 ulnar ray defect (先天性)尺侧指和掌骨缺如 umbilication 脐状凹陷 unilateral cleft lip 单侧唇裂 unilateral cleft palate 单侧腭裂 unstable scar 不稳定瘢痕 urethral folds 尿道侧襞 urethral groove 尿道沟 urethroplasty 尿道成形术 urethrovaginal fistula 尿道阴道瘘V vaginal stent 阴道模具 vaginoplasty 阴道成形术 valise handle technique of conchiplasty 提箱手把式耳甲成形术 varicose lymphaticus 淋巴管曲张 varicose ulcer 静脉曲张性溃疡 vascular bed 血管床 vascular pattern 血管模式 vascular pedicle skin flap 血管蒂皮瓣 vascular plexus 血管丛, 血管网 velopharygeal closure 腭咽闭合 velopharygeal incompetence 腭咽闭合不全 vermilion Abbe flap 红唇交叉瓣, 交叉红唇瓣 vermilion border 红唇 vermilion tubercle 唇珠, 红唇结节 verruca 疣 vertical mattress suture 纵褥式缝合(法) vesicovaginal fistula 膀胱阴道瘘 vitallium 活合金, 铬钴钼合金 vomer flap operation 犁骨粘膜骨膜瓣修复术 von Recklinghausen’s disease 神经纤维瘤病W waltzing in tube flap migration 皮管跳行移转法 wasting syndrome 衰竭综合征 webbed neck 蹼颈 webbed scar 蹼状瘢痕 webbing of nasal lateral vestibule 鼻前庭侧方皱襞形成 weight bearing area 承重部位, 持重区 “whistle deformity” “吹口哨”畸形 widened nasal floor 鼻孔底过宽 Wolfe-Krause skin graft 全厚皮片, 全层皮片 W plasty W成形术 wrinkle 皱纹 wry neck 斜颈X xanthelasma 黄斑瘤 xanthoma 黄色瘤 xanthoma disseminatum 播散性黄色瘤 xanthoma planum 扁平黄色瘤 xanthoma tuberosum 结节样黄色瘤 xenograft 异种移植 xenograft of skin 异种皮肤移植Z zig-zag incision 锯齿状切开 Z-plasty Z成形术 Zs in series 连串Z成形术 |
☚ 中国医学百科全书︱编写说明 中国医学百科全书︱《中国医学百科全书》(分卷本)各卷书名 ☛ 00005501 |