中国医学百科全书︱英汉战伤外科学词汇

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英汉战伤外科学词汇

A 　abdominal combat incurred wounds 腹部战伤 　abdominal drainage 腹腔引流 　abdominocentesis 腹腔穿刺术 　abscess puncture 脓肿穿刺 　absorbed tetanus toxoid 吸附破伤风类毒素 　abscessectomy 脓肿摘除术 　accelerative extension sprains of the neck 颈部加速后仰捩伤 　acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD) 酸性枸橼酸盐葡萄糖 　α-acid glycoprotein α-酸性糖蛋白 　acidosis 酸中毒 　acute form of diaphragmatic hernia 急性型膈疝 　acute gastrectasis, acute gastric dilatation 急性胃扩张 　acute gastrorrhexis 急性胃破裂 　acute inflammatory reaction 急性炎症反应 　acute lymphadenitis 急性淋巴结炎 　acute lymphangitis 急性淋巴管炎 　acute necrosis of renal tubules 急性肾小管坏死 　acute osteomyelitis 急性骨髓炎 　acute phase reactive proteins 急性时相反应蛋白 　acute renal failure 急性肾功能衰竭 　acute renal insufficiency 急性肾功能不全 　acute thoracic empyema 急性脓胸 　adrenal glucocorticoid 肾上腺糖皮质激素 　β-adrenergic receptor β-肾上腺素能受体 　adrenocorticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 　adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) 成人呼吸窘迫综合征 　aero-embolism 空气栓塞 　aero-otitis media 航空性中耳炎 　aero-sinusitis 航空性鼻窦炎 　aerothorax 气胸 　aerothorax by combat incurred wounds 战伤气胸 　agglutinin 凝集素 　air sinus wounds 气窦伤 　airway obstruction 呼吸道阻塞 　airway resistance 气道阻力 　albumin 白蛋白 　aldosterone 醛固酮 　alkaline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酯酶 　amino acids products 氨基酸制剂 　amputation 截肢 　anabolism 合成代谢 　anaerobic bacteria 厌氧性菌 　anaerobic cellulitis 厌氧性蜂窝织炎 　anaerobic coccus 厌氧性球菌 　anaerobic gram-negative bacillus 厌氧性革兰氏阴性杆菌 　anaerobic streptococcic myositis 厌氧链球菌性肌炎 　anaphylactic reaction 过敏反应 　anaphylactic shock 过敏性休克 　anaphylactic transfusion reaction 过敏性输血反应 　anatomical shunt 解剖性分流 　anesthesia of combat incurred wounds 战伤麻醉 　angiobiliary fistula 胆汁血管瘘 　angiotensin Ⅱ 血管紧张素Ⅱ 　anoxic clonus 缺氧性阵挛 　anterourethral injury 前尿道损伤 　antibiotic instillation 抗生素滴注疗法 　antibody 抗体 　antibody screening test 抗体筛选试验 　anticoagulant 抗凝剂 　antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 抗利尿激素 　antigen 抗原 　antigen-antibody reaction 抗原抗体反应 　antiglobulin test 抗球蛋白试验 　antishock trousers 抗休克裤 　antitetanic serum 破伤风抗毒血清 　α1-antitrypsin α1-抗胰蛋白酶 　anus combat incurred wounds 肛管战伤 　arterial angiography 动脉造影术 　arterial spasm 动脉痉挛 　arteriovenous fistulae 动静脉瘘 　arthrodesis 关节融合术 　artificial blood vessels 人工血管 　artificial respiration 人工呼吸 　artificial skin 人工皮 　arytenoidectomy and cordal abduction 杓状软骨切除和声带外展术 　aseptic inflammation 无菌性炎症 　asphyxia 窒息 　assisted respiration 辅助呼吸 　associated injuries 合并伤 　atelectasis 肺不张 　auditory ossicles fracture 听骨骨折 　autogenous venous grafting 自体静脉移植 　autoimmune disease 自身免疫病 　autologous blood transfusion 自体输血 　avulsion, avulsed wounds 撕脱伤 　avulsion of optic nerve 视神经撕脱 B 　bacillus aerogenes 产气杆菌 　bacillus proteus 变形杆菌 　bacillus tetani 破伤风杆菌 　back diffusion 返向弥散 　bacterial contamination 细菌污染 　balanced general anesthesia 复合麻醉 　balanced salt solution 平衡盐液 　Ballance’s sign Ballance征 　bandaging 包扎 　barodentalgia 气压性牙痛 　barosinusitis nasal 气压性鼻窦炎 　barotrauma of nasal sinus 鼻窦气压性损伤 　beam of laser 激光束 　benign encephalocele 良性脑膨出 　biliary fistula 胆汁瘘 　biliary peritonitis 胆汁性腹膜炎 　blast bombs 气浪弹 　blast injuries, blast wounds 冲击伤， 爆震伤 　blast injury of the abdomen 腹部冲击伤 　blast injury of the chest 胸部冲击伤 　blast injury of the ear 听器冲击伤 　blast injury of the lung 肺冲击伤 　blast wave 冲击波 　blepharophimosis 眼睑狭小 　blepharorrhaphy 睑缝合术 　blind wound 盲管伤 　blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障 　blood container, blood volume 血容量 　blood dialysis 血液透析 　blood exchange 换血术 　blood group 血型 　blood grouping, blood typing 血型检定 　blood preservation 血液保存 　blood products 血液制品 　blood storage 血液储藏 　blood transfusion 输血 　blood viscosity 血液粘度 　blow-out fracture of orbital floor 眶底爆折 　body surface area (BSA) 体表面积 　bone grafting 骨移植 　bone sclerotic change 骨质硬化 　brachial plexus injury 臂丛神经损伤 　bradykinin 缓激肽 　brain abscess 脑脓肿 　brainpanal combat incurred wounds 颅脑战伤 　brainpanal firearm wounds 颅脑火器伤 　brainpanal radiation combined injuries 颅脑放射性复合伤 　brainpanal combat incurred wounds syndrome颅脑战伤综合征 　branched-chain amino acids 支链氨基酸 　bronchial spasm, bronchiospasm 支气管痉挛 　Brown-Sequard’s Syndrome Brown-Sequard综合征 　Buck’s fascia Buck筋膜 　bullet wound 子(枪)弹伤 　burn area 烧伤面积 　urn beneath clothes 衣下烧伤 　burn-blast combined injuries 烧冲复合伤 　burn caused by heat radiation 光辐射烧伤 　burn combined injury 烧伤复合伤 　burn of the eye 眼烧伤 　burns 烧伤 　burn wound sepsis 烧伤伤面脓毒症 C 　cachexia 恶病质 　carbohydrate metabolism 糖代谢 　carbon dioxide retention 二氧化碳蓄积 　cardiac arrest 心搏骤停 　cardiac combat incurred wounds 心脏战伤 　cardiac blast injury 心脏冲击伤 　cardiac index 心脏指数 　cardiac compression 心脏按压术 　cardiac output 心输出量 　cardiorrhexis suture 心肌碎裂缝合术 　carnitine acyl transferase 肉毒碱脂酰基转移酶 　catabolism, catabolic metabolism 分解代谢 　catecholamine 儿茶酚胺 　cationic protein 带正电荷蛋白 　causalgia 灼性神经痛 　cell separator 细胞分离器 　cell swelling 细胞肿胀 　cellulitis 蜂窝织炎 　cellulitis of the crbit 眶蜂窝织炎 　cental venous pressure 中心静脉压 　cerebral concussion 脑震荡 　cerebral edema 脑水肿 　cerebral wound track 脑伤道 　cerebrospinal otorrhea 脑脊液耳漏 　cerebrospinal rheum, cerebro-spinal fluid fistula 脑脊液漏 　cerebrospinal rhinorrhea 脑脊液鼻漏 　cervical combat incurred wounds 颈部战伤 　cervical oesophageal wound 颈段食管伤 　cervical oesophagotomia 颈部食管造口 　cervical spinal shock颈椎性休克 　cervical tracheal wound 颈段气管伤 　chalcosis 铜屑沉着症 　chalone 抑素 　chemical burn 化学烧伤 　chemical combined injury 化学复合伤 　chemical toxic smoke 化学毒剂 　chemotaxis 趋化性 　chilblain 冻疮 　cholangio-enterostomy 胆管肠道吻合术 　cholecystography 胆囊造影术 　choleperitonitis 胆汁性腹膜炎 　chronic intracranial haematoma 慢性颅内血肿 　chronic osteomyelitis 慢性骨髓炎 　chronic thoracic empyema 慢性脓胸 　chylothorax 乳糜胸 　chylous mass 乳糜瘤 　circulatory failure 循环系统衰竭 　circulatory overload 循环负荷过度 　circumferentialⅢ°burn 环状Ⅲ度烧伤 　citrate-phosphate-dextrose (CPD) 枸橼酸盐磷酸盐葡萄糖 　classification of combat incurred wounds 战伤分类 　claw hand 爪形手 　Claymore mine 定向地雷 　closed-chest cardiac compression 胸外心脏按压 　closed drainage 闭式引流 　closed injuries, closed wounds 闭合伤 　closed pneumothorax 闭合气胸 　closed system 密闭系统 　closed thoracic wound, closed thoracic injuries 胸壁闭合伤 　clostridial cellulitis 梭状芽胞杆菌蜂窝织炎 　clostridial infection 梭状芽胞杆菌感染 　clostridial myonecrosis 梭状芽胞杆菌性肌坏死 　clostridium 梭状芽胞杆菌 　clostridium bifermentans 双酶梭状芽胞杆菌 　clostridium fallax 谲诈梭状芽胞杆菌 　clostridium histolyticum 溶组织梭状芽胞杆菌 　clostridium oedematis-maligni 恶性水肿梭状芽胞杆菌 　clostridium perfringens 产气荚膜梭状芽胞杆菌 　clostridium septicum 败血梭状芽胞杆菌 　cloudy swelling 浊肿 　cluster bomb unit (CBU) 集束炸弹(子母弹) 　coagulation deficiency 凝血缺陷 　coagulation factors 凝血因子 　coagulation factors concentrate 浓缩凝血因子 　coagulation hemothorax 凝固性血胸 　coagulation necrosis 凝固性坏死 　coenzyme A 辅酶A 　cold injury 冷伤 　cold injury of whole body 全身冷伤 　“cold” weapon wound 冷武器伤 　collagenase 胶原酶 　collagen fiber 胶原纤维 　collapse of the alveoli 肺泡萎陷 　collapse of the lung 肺萎陷 　colloid 胶体 　colloid osmotic pressure 胶体渗透压 　coloboma of the lid 睑缘缺损 　colonic combat incurred wounds 结肠战伤 　combat incurred wounds 战伤 　combat incurred wounds of the ear 耳部战伤 　combined effect 复合效应 　combined injuries 复合伤 　compartmental syndrome 筋膜间隙综合征 　compensatory stage 代偿期 　compensatory reaction 代偿性反应 　complete antibody 完全抗体 　complete external gastro-intestinal nutrition 完全胃肠外营养 　complete fistula 完全瘘 　complete intravenous nutrition 全静脉营养 　complement system 补体系统 　compliance 顺应性 　compressed air area 压缩区 　computer tomograph scanner 计算机断层扫描 　concentrate granulocyte 浓缩粒细胞 　concussion zone 震荡区 　conduction anesthesia 阻滞麻醉 　coniotomy 环甲筋膜切开术 　conjunctival wound 结膜伤 　contact inhibition 接触抑制 　contraction of wounds 伤口收缩 　controlled fistula 被控制瘘 　controlled respiration 控制呼吸 　contusion, contused wounds 挫伤 　contusion area 挫伤区 　contusion of the lung 肺挫伤 　contusion syndrome 挫伤综合征 　contusive chorio-retinopathy 挫伤性脉络膜视网膜病变 　Coombs’ test 抗球蛋白试验 　cordotomy 脊髓前侧柱切断术 　core temperature of tody 中心体温 　corneal transplantation 角膜移植 　counter diffusion 交互扩散 　cranial defect 颅骨缺损 　creatine phosphate 磷酸肌酸 　cricothyrotomy 环甲筋膜切开术 　cross matching 交叉配血 　crush injury, crushed injury 挤压伤 　crush syndrome 挤压综合征 　cryoprecipitate 冷沉淀 　cryoprotective 防冻剂 　cryotherapy, cryo-coagulation 冷凝术 　cupulolithiasis 嵴顶沉石症 　cylinder-shared steel pellet bombs 筒形钢珠弹 D 　Davis classifacation of deafness Davis 耳聋分级 　dead space 死腔 　debridement 清创术 　decortication 纤维板剥离术 　decompensatory stage 失偿期 　decompression by fasciotomy 深筋膜切开减压术 　decompression of colli vasonervorum 颈神经血管减压术 　decompression sickness 减压病 　deep second degree burn 深Ⅱ度烧伤 　defect of duramater 硬脑膜缺损 　defect of orbital floor 眶底缺损 　deformity 畸形 　degeneration 变性 　dehydration therapy 脱水治疗 　delayed acro-otitis media 迟发航空性中耳炎 　delayed baro-otitis media 迟发气压性中耳炎 　delayed hemolytic reaction 迟发溶血反应 　delayed hernia diaphragmatic 迟发型膈疝 　delayed rupture of the spleen 迟发性脾破裂 　delayed suture 延期缝合 　deoxyribonuclease 脱氧核糖核酸酶 　depth of burn 烧伤深度 　destructive wounds 毁损伤 　devitalized tissue 失活组织 　Dewar’s operation Dewar手术 　diaphragmatic hernia 膈疝 　diaphragmatocele by combat incurred wound 战伤性膈疝 　diathermy 电透热术 　diffuse aneurysm 假性动脉瘤 　diffusion 弥散 　diffuse pelvic cellulitis 弥散性盆腔蜂窝织炎 　dilated membrane of larynx or trachea 喉或气管扩张膜 　dilated membrane of silicogel 硅橡胶扩张膜 　2,3-diphosphate glycerite 2,3-二磷酸甘油酸盐 　direct antiglobulin test 直接抗球蛋白试验 　direct burn 直接烧伤 　disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) 播散性血管内凝血 　disturbance of cellular metabolism 细胞代谢障碍 　diuresis 多尿期 　diuretic 利尿剂 　diuretic mixture 利尿合剂 　diver’s bends 潜水减压病 　double lumen bronchial tube 双腔支气管导管 　double membrane break syndrome 双重膜破裂综合征 　drainage 引流 　drainage arthrotomy 关节切开引流术 　drainage pericardiotomy 心包切开引流术 　drainage perirenal 肾周围引流术 　drainage of ventricles of the brain 脑室引流 　dragon tooth mine 龙齿雷(蝙蝠雷) 　drowning 淹溺 　dry gangrene 干性坏死 　duodenal combat incurred wounds 十二指肠战伤 　duodenal diverticularization 十二指肠憩室化 　duodenorrhaphy 十二指肠修补术 　dural venous sinus wounds 静脉窦伤 　dysbarism of nasal sinus 鼻窦气压性障碍 　dynamic pressure 动压 E 　early secondary suture 早二期缝合 　earplug 耳塞 　edema 水肿 　edema calidum 炎性水肿 　edema of lung 肺水肿 　edema of lung alveolus 肺泡水肿 　efferent artery of glomerulus 出球小动脉 　electric burn 龟烧伤 　electrical defibrillation 电除颤 　electrical injury 电击伤 　electrical silence 电沉寂 　electroencephalography 脑电图检查 　electrolyte 电解质 　electromyogram test 肌电图测定 　electroneuronography (ENOG) 神经元电图测定 　elemental diet 要素饮食 　embolism of blood vessel 血管栓塞 　emergent transfusion 紧急输血 　empyema 脓胸 　encephaledema 脑水肿 　encephalocele 脑膨出 　encephalo-arteriography 脑血管造影 　encephalopyosis 脑脓肿 　encircling scleral buckling operation 环状巩膜捆扎术 　endophthalmitis 眼内炎 　end to end cholangiostomy 胆管对端吻合术 　end to end vascular anastomosis 端对端血管吻合 　enterocutaneous fistula 肠道皮肤瘘 　enterostomy 肠造口术 　entrance of wound track 伤道入口 　eye ball enucleation 眼球摘除术 　epilepsy in combat incurred wound 战伤癫痫 　epineural anastomosis 神经外膜吻合术 　epiphora 泪溢症 　epithelialization 上皮再生 　epoxy ethane 环氧乙烷 　Erb’s paralysis 上臂丛神经麻痹 　eschar 焦痂 　eserine 毒扁豆碱 　eversion of lacrimal punctum 泪小点外翻 　evisceration of eyeball 眼球内容挖除术 　examination of auditory function 听功能检查 　examination of vestibular function 前庭功能检查 　excision of eschar, escharectomy 切痂 　excision of abscess 脓肿摘除术 　excision of foreign body 异物摘除术 　exit of wound track 伤道出口 　exploratory laparotomy 剖腹探查术 　exploratory pericardiotomy 心包切开探查术 　explosion deafness 爆震性耳聋 　explosive route 外爆途径 　explosive wounds 炸伤 　exposure keratitis 暴露性角膜炎 　external ear combat incurred wonuds 外耳战伤 　external intestinal fistula 肠道外瘘 　external lymphatic fistula 外淋巴瘘 　extrahepatic biliary tract combat incurred wounds 肝外胆道战伤 　extraperitoreal rupture of the bladder 腹膜外膀胱破裂 　extravasation of urine 尿外渗 　exudate 渗出物 　eyeball combat incurred wounds 眼球战伤 F 　facial nerve paralysis 面神经瘫痪 　factor Ⅷ (antihemophilic factor, AHF) 第Ⅷ因子(抗血友病因子， AHF) 　failure of central nervous system 中枢神经系统衰竭 　false aneurysm 假性动脉瘤 　false pancreatic cyst 假性胰腺囊肿 　false traumatic cyst 创伤性假性囊肿 　failure of digestive system 消化系统衰竭 　failure of immune system 免疫系统衰竭 　failure of multiple organs 多器官衰竭 　failure of skeletal muscles 骨胳肌衰竭 　false joint mobility 假关节活动 　fasciation 包扎 　fat emboli 脂肪栓子 　fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 　fat embolism syndrome 脂肪栓塞综合征 　fat metabolism 脂肪代谢 　fatty emulsion 脂肪乳剂 　fatty change 脂肪变 　fibril 原纤维 　fibrin 纤维蛋白 　fibrinogen 纤维蛋白原 　fibrinolysis 纤维蛋白溶解 　fibroblast 成纤维细胞 　fibroptic bronchoscopy 纤维支气管镜检查 　fibroptic laryngoscopy 纤维喉镜检查 　filaments 原丝纤维 　firearm wounds 火器伤 　first aid 急救 　fistula of lacrimal gland 泪腺瘘 　fistula of the intestine 肠瘘 　fistula of urethra 尿道瘘 　fixation of ribs 肋骨固定 　fixing 固定 　flame burn 火焰烧伤 　flame thrower 喷火器 　flash burn 闪光烧伤 　flechettes 箭形弹 　Flier’s bends 高空减压病 　floating catheter 漂浮导管 　floating chest wall 浮动胸壁 　Flora datura 洋金花 　fluid replacement therapy 补液疗法 　foreign bodies of combat incurred wounds 战伤异物 　foreign body of the cornea 角膜异物 　foreign body of eye combat incurred wounds 眼战伤异物 　foreign body of the nose and paranasal sinuses 鼻与鼻窦异物 　formation of granulation 肉芽组织形成 　Forssell’s sinuses excision 胃窦切除术 　fraction of glomerular filtration 肾小球滤过分数 　fracture 骨折 　fracture of cranial base 颅底骨折 　fracture of ear bones 听骨骨折 　fracture of ethmoidal sinus 筛窦骨折 　fracture of frontal sinus 额窦骨折 　fracture of nasal bone 鼻骨骨折 　fracture of ribs 肋骨骨折 　fracture of skull 颅骨骨折 　fracture of sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦骨折 　fracture of temporal bone 颞骨骨折 　free fatty acids 游离脂肪酸 　freeze-dried plasma 冻干血浆 　freezing injury 冻结性损伤 　freezing red blood cell 冰冻红细胞 　freezing stiff 冻僵 　Frenzel’s maneuver Frenzel 法 　fresh freezing plasma (FFP) 新鲜冰冻血浆 　frequency spectrum of pressure pulse wave 压力波频谱 　frostbite 冻疮 　fuel air explosive bombs (FAE bombs) 燃料空气炸弹(云雾弹) 　functional shunt 机能性分流 　furacin cream 呋喃西林霜剂 　furacin-cortisone cream 呋喃西林-可地松霜剂 G 　gangrene 坏疽 　gas abscess 气脓肿 　gas gangrene 气性坏疽 　gastric combat incurred wounds 胃战伤 　gastrin 胃泌素 　gastroenteric decompression 胃肠减压 　gastroenteric stress ulcer 应激性胃肠溃疡 　gastrogavage 管饲饮食法 　gastro-jejunostomy, gastro-nesteostomy 胃空肠吻合术 　gastroparalysis, gastroplegia 胃麻痹 　gastrostomy 胃造口 　gelatin 白明胶 　general anesthesia 全身麻醉 　glomerular filtration rate 肾小球滤过率 　gluconeogenesis 糖异生 　glucocorticoid 糖皮质素 　γ-glutamic transaminase γ-谷酰转肽酶 　glycogenolysis 糖元分解 　glycoprotein cement 糖蛋白基质 　granulation tissue 肉芽组织 　gravel mine 布袋雷(砂砾雷) 　growth hormone 生长激素 　gunshot wound 子(枪)弹伤 　gutter wound, gutter wound tract 沟槽状伤道 H 　haptoglobin 结合球蛋白 　heat radiation burn 热辐射烧伤 　hematocrit 细胞比积 　hematoma 血肿 　hemoaerothorax 血气胸 　hemodialysis 血液透析 　hemodilution 血液稀释 　hemoglobinuria 血红蛋白尿 　hemolysin 溶血 　hemolysin test 溶血试验 　hemolysin tetanic 破伤风溶血素 　hemolytic transfusion reaction 溶血性输血反应 　hemorrhage 出血 　hemorrhage of biliary tract 胆道出血 　hemorrhage of tympanal mucosa 鼓室粘膜出血 　hemostasis 止血 　hemostasis by finger pressure 指压止血法 　hemothorax 血胸 　hepatic combat incurred wounds 肝脏战伤 　hepatic failure 肝功能衰竭 　hepatic insufficiency 肝功能不全 　hepatic laceration 肝脏撕裂伤 　hepatic phosphorylase 肝磷酸化酶 　hepatorenal syndrome 肝肾综合征 　hernia of brain 脑疝 　hewing wounds 砍伤 　high velocity small fragmentation (pellet) weapons 高速小弹片(珠)武器 　histamine 组胺 　homeostasis 内环境稳定 　hormones for “anabolic metabolism” “合成代谢”激素 　Horner’s syndrome Horner综合征 　human tetanus immunoglobulin 人体破伤风免疫球蛋白 　humidification 湿化 　hyaline degeneration 透明性变 　hyaline membrane 透明膜 　hyaluronidase 透明质酸酶 　hydrolyst 水解酶 　hydropic degeneration 水肿变性 　hydrothorax 水胸 　hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 羟乙基淀粉 　hydroxylysinase 赖氨酰羟化酶 　hydroxylysine 羟赖氨酰 　hydroxyprolinase 脯氨酰羟化酶 　hydroxyproline 羟脯氨酰 　17-hydroxysteroid 17-羟类固醇 　5-hydroxytryptamine 5-羟色胺 　hyperbaric oxygen 高压氧 　hyperbaric chamber 高压舱 　hyperesthesia 痛觉敏感 　hyperextension injury of the neck 颈部过度后仰伤 　hyperglycemia 高血糖 　hyperkaliemia 高血钾症 　hyperosmotic 高渗 　hypertrophic scar 瘢痕增生 　hyperventilation 过度通气 　hypoventilation 通气不足 　hypovolemic shock 低血容量休克 I 　icterus 黄疸 　immediate hemolytic reaction 即发溶血反应 　immersion foot 浸泡足 　immunoantibody 免疫性抗体 　immunofixation 免疫固定法 　immunoglobulin 免疫球蛋白 　impact velocity 撞击速度 　implosive route 内爆途径 　implosive effect 内爆效应 　incendiary weapons 燃烧武器 　incised wounds 切割伤 　incompatible 配血不合 　incomplete antibody 不完全抗体 　incontinence urinae 尿失禁 　indirect antiglobulin test 间接抗球蛋白试验 　indirect burn 间接烧伤 　induction of general anesthesia 全麻诱导 　infection of combat incurred wounds 战伤感染 　infective wounds 感染伤口 　inflammation 炎症 　inflammatory edema 炎性水肿 　inflammatory reactions of combat incurred wound’s 战伤炎症反应 　inflammatory hyperemia 炎性充血 　inflammatory infiltration 炎细胞浸润 　inhalation injury 吸入性损伤 　inhalational anesthesia 吸入麻醉 　inhalatory asphyxia 吸入性窒息 　injuries caused by blast bombs warfare 气浪弹伤 　injuries caused by chemical weapons 化学武器伤 　injuries caused by fuel air explosive bombs 燃料空气炸弹伤 　injuries caused by laser weapons 激光武器伤 　injuries of parotid and parotideus 腮腺和腮腺导管损伤 　injuries of venosus sinus 静脉窦损伤 　injuring role of laser 激光的致伤作用 　injury 损伤 　injury of cervical thoracic duct 颈部胸导管伤 　injury of abdomenal aorta 腹主动脉损伤 　injury of accessory nerve 副神经损伤 　injury of cavernosum urethrae 尿道海绵体损伤 　injury of facial nerve 面神经损伤 　injury of inferior venae cava 下腔静脉伤 　injury of lowhepar inferior venae cava 肝下下腔静脉伤 　injury of nasus externus 外鼻损伤 　injury of peripheral nerves 周围神经损伤 　injury of phrenic nerve 膈神经损伤 　injury of portal vein 门静脉损伤 　injury of posthepar inferior venae cava 肝后下腔静脉伤 　injury of posturethra 后尿道损伤 　injury of recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经损伤 　injury of renal parenchyma 肾实质损伤 　injury of superior sagittal sinus 上矢状窦损伤 　injury of sympathetic ganglion 交感神经节损伤 　injury of testis 睾丸损伤 　injury of thyroid gland 甲状腺损伤 　injury of tongue 舌损伤 　input and output 输入排出量 　intensity-duration curves (I-D curves) 强度时间曲线 　intercostal nerve block 肋间神经阻滞 　internal fixation 内固定术 　intestinal combat incurred wounds 小肠战伤 　intestinal fistula 肠瘘 　intestinal perforation 肠穿孔 　interfascicular anastomosis 神经束间吻合术 　intermitent positive pressure respiration 间歇正压呼吸 　interrupted positive pressure ventilation 间断正压通气 　intraarterial transfusion 动脉输血 　intracardiac transfusion 心内输血 　intracranial foreign body 颅内异物 　intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 　intracranial pressure 颅内压 　intraocular foreign body extraction 球内异物摘除术 　intraperitoneal rupture of duodenum 腹腔内十二指肠破裂 　intraperitoneal rupture of the bladder 腹膜内膀胱破裂 　intraperitoneal rectal injury 腹膜内直肠伤 　intrapleural thoracoplasty 胸膜内胸廓改形术 　intrapulmonary foreign body by combat incurred wounds 肺内战伤异物 　intrathoracic esophagus combat incurred wound 胸内食管战伤 　intrathoracic thoracic duct combat incurred wound 胸内胸导管战伤 　intratracheal irrigation 气管内灌洗 　intravenous anesthesia 静脉全麻 　intravenous hyperalimentation 静脉高价营养 　intravenous infusion 静脉输液 　intravenous nutrition 静脉营养 　intravenous nutritional solution 静脉营养液 　intravenous pyelography 静脉肾盂造影 　intravenous transfusion 静脉输血 　invasive infection 侵袭性感染 　ionizing injury 离子损伤 　iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎 　ischemic contracture of muscle 肌肉缺血性挛缩 J 　joint reconstruction 关节重建 K 　karyolosis 核溶解 　karyorrhexis 核碎裂 　Kehr’s sign Kehr 征 　keloid 瘢痕疙瘩 　kenencephalocele 脑膨出 　ketone body 酮体 　kidney combat incurred wounds 肾脏战伤 　kinin 激肽 　klebsiella 克雷白杆菌属 　klebsiella capsulatus 克雷白荚膜杆菌 　Klumpke’s paralysis 下臂丛神经麻痹 L 　labiform fistula 唇状瘘 　labyrinthine concussion 迷路震荡 　labyrinthine window rupture 迷路窗破裂 　lacerated wound of lid 眼睑撕裂 　laceration, lacerated wounds 撕裂伤 　laceration of intima 内膜破裂 　Iaryngospasm 喉痉挛 　laryngotracheal wound 喉段气管伤 　laser 激光 　laser injury 激光损伤 　laser blinding weapons 激光致盲武器 　laser bullet 激光弹 　laser rifle 激光枪 　laser weapons 激光武器 　lecithinase 卵磷脂酶 　leukocidin 杀白细胞素 　lienectomy 脾切除术 　ligature 结扎 　light impulse 光冲量(热冲量) 　limb paralysis 肢体瘫痪 　liponase 脂肪酶 　liquefactive necrosis 液化性坏死 　local anesthesia 局部麻醉 　localization of foreign body 异物定位 　local necrosis 局部坏死 　longitudinal fracture 纵行骨折 　lower motor neuron paralysis 下运动神经元瘫痪 　lower tentorial hematoma 幕下血肿 　low molecular dextran 低分子右旋糖酐 　lysosome 溶酶体 M 　macula hole 黄斑裂孔 　magnetic foreign body 磁性异物 　major(direct) cross matching test 主侧(直接)配血试验 　male urethra combat incurred wounds 男性尿道战伤 　malignant encephalocele 恶性脑膨出 　mandibular combat incurred wound 下颌骨战伤 　mannitol 甘露醇 　margination 着边 　mass effect 占位效应 　massive transfusion 大量输血 　mast cell 肥大细胞 　maxillary combat incurred wound 上颌骨战伤 　maxillofacial combat incurred wounds 颌面部战伤 　mechanical artificial respiration 器械人工呼吸 　mechanical effect 机械效应 　mechanical ventilation 机械通气 　median nerve injury 正中神经损伤 　mediastinal emphysema 纵隔气肿 　mediastinal flutter 纵隔扑动 　metabolic acidosis 代谢性酸中毒 　metabolic transfusion reaction 代谢性输血反应 　metal foreign body 金属异物 　metal incendiary agents 金属燃烧剂 　methoxyflurane 甲氧氟烷 　microaggregate 微聚物 　microcirculation 微循环 　microembolism of lung 肺微栓塞 　microfibril 原微纤维 　microfilter 微孔滤器 　microthrombus 微血栓 　microwave injury 微波损伤 　middle ear combat incurred wounds 中耳战伤 　military medicine 军事医学 　minor (indirect)cross matching test 次侧(间接)配血试验 　missiles 投射物 　mixed infection 混合感染 　mobile donation unit 采血车 　monitoring 监护 　mononuclear phagocyte 单核巨噬细胞 　mouth to mouth artificial respiration 口对口人工呼吸 　multiple injuries, multi-injury 多发伤 　muscular relaxant 肌肉松弛药 　myocardial depression factor (MDF) 心肌抑制因子 　myofibroblast 肌成纤维细胞 　myohemoglobinuria 肌红蛋白尿 　myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 N 　napalm bomb 凝固汽油弹 　napalm burn 凝固汽油烧伤 　naphthenic acid 环烷酸 　nasal sinus combat incurred wounds 鼻窦战伤 　neck syndrome 颈综合征 　necrobiosis 渐进性坏死 　necrosis 坏死 　negative nitrogen balance 负氮平衡 　negative pressure 负压 　neocapillary 新生毛细血管 　nephrectomy 肾切除术 　nephrostomy 肾造口术 　nerve anastomosis 神经吻合术 　nerve block 神经阻滞麻醉 　nerve combat incurred wound of the neck 颈部神经战伤 　nerve excitability (conductivity) test 神经兴奋性(传导性)试验 　nerve grafting 神经移植术 　neuro-endocrine reaction 神经-内分泌反应 　neu olysis 神经松解术 　neurotrophic changes 神经营养性改变 　neurovascular decompression 神经血管减压术 　nitrous oxide 氧化亚氮 　noncellular inflammation 乏炎细胞性炎症 　non-freezing injury 非冻结性损伤 　non-magnetic foreign body 非磁性异物 　non-metal foreign body 非金属异物 　non-perforating wounds 非穿透伤 　non-protein nitrogen 非蛋白氮 　nonpyrogenic technique 无热原技术 　non-union of bone 骨不连 　noradrenalin 去甲肾上腺素 　normal saline 等渗盐水 　nuclear radiation 核辐射 　nutation 章动 　nutrition gastro-intestinal tract 胃肠道营养 　nutrition of comtat incurred wounds 战伤营养 O 　obstructive asphyxia 阻塞性窒息 　oesophagoscopy 食道镜检查 　open abdominal wound 开放性腹部伤 　open-chest cardiac compression 胸内心脏按压 　open circular amputation 开放环形截肢术 　open drainage 开放引流 　open pneumothorax 开放气胸 　open pulmonary wound 肺开放伤 　open system 开放系统 　open thoracic wound 胸壁开放伤 　open wounds 开放伤 　opsonin 调理素 　orange bombs 橘子弹 　orbital apex syndrome 眶尖综合征 　orbital emphysema 眶气肿 　orbit combat incurred wound 眼眶战伤 　organ transplantation 器官移植 　orientation with electromagnetic iron 电磁铁吸引定位法 　ostial fistula 唇状瘘 　orientation with tangent acupuncture 切线位针定位法 　osteotomy 截骨术 　otic barotrauma 耳气压性损伤 　otic barotrauma of diving 潜水耳气压性损伤 　otitic barotrauma 耳炎性气压伤 　overpressure 超压 　oxidizing agent 氧化剂 　oxygen carrying capacity 运氧能力 　oxygen dissociation curve 氧解离曲线 　oxygen intoxication 氧中毒 　oxygen absorption barotrauma 氧吸收性气压创伤 　oxyhelium mixtures 氦氧混合气体 P 　painful stump 残端痛 　palmitic acid 棕榈酸 　pancreas combat incurred wounds 胰腺战伤 　pancreatic duct drainage 胰管引流 　pancreatoduodenectomy 胰十二指肠切除术 　pancuronin 潘可罗宁 　panophthalmitis 全眼球炎 　paracentesis of ear drum 鼓膜穿刺术 　paralysis of accommodation 调节麻痹 　paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视 　partial nephrectomy 肾部分切除术 　partial splenectomy 脾部分切除术 　pathology of burns 烧伤病理学 　pathology of injuries caused by chemical weapons 化学武器损伤病理学 　pathology of injuries caused by nuclear weapons 核武器损伤病理学 　pathology of injuries caused by bacterial weapons 细菌武器伤害病理学 　pathology of special environment 特殊环境病理学 　pathology of trauma 创伤病理学 　pathology of combat incurred wounds 战伤病理学 　pavement 附壁 　peak pressure value 压力峰值 　pelvic abscess 盆腔脓肿 　pelvic combat incurred wounds 骨盆战伤 　pelvic deformity 骨盆畸形 　pelvic firearm wounds 骨盆火器伤 　penetrating wounds 贯通伤 　penis combat incurred wound 阴茎战伤 　perforating bomblets 穿弹 　perforating wound of joint 关节穿透伤 　perforating wounds 穿透伤 　perforating wounds of cornea 角膜穿孔伤 　penetrating wound of ventricle 脑室穿透伤 　pericardiac tamponade 心包填塞 　pericardiopunctura 心包穿刺术 　periodic respiration 周期性呼吸 　period of oliguria 少尿期 　period of resorption 回收期 　peripheral resistant 外周阻力 　peripheral vein 周围静脉 　peripheral vein nutrition 周围静脉营养 　perirenal drainage 肾周围引流术 　peritoneal lavage 腹腔灌洗 　peritonitis 腹膜炎 　permanent threshold shift 永久性阈移 　permanent wound track 永久伤道 　peroneal nerve injury 腓神经伤 　phagocyte 吞噬细胞 　phagocytose 吞噬 　phagocytosis 吞噬作用 　phagolysosome 吞噬溶酶体 　phagosome 吞噬体 　phantom limb 幻肢痛 　pharyngo-esophageal wound 咽段食管伤 　phase of acute infection 急性感染期 　phase of exudation 体液渗出期 　phase of wound repair 伤面修复期 　phosphoric acid 磷酸 　phosphoric burn 磷烧伤 　phosphorous acid 亚磷酸 　physiobiochemical effect 生理生化效应 　physostigmine 毒扁豆碱 　plasma coagulase 血浆凝固酶 　plasma exchange 换血浆术 　plasma expender 血浆增量剂 　plasma protein products 血浆蛋白制品 　plasma protein solution 血浆蛋白溶液 　plasma substitute 血浆代用品 　plasmapheresis 单采血浆法 　plaster of Paris 石膏 　plastic blood pack 塑料血袋 　plastic reconstruction of the pinna 耳郭成形术 　platelet concentrate 浓缩血小板 　platelet-rich plasma 多血小板血浆 　pleuro-pneumonectomy 胸膜肺切除术 　pneumothorax 气胸 　pointed wounds 点状伤 　polyribosome 多核糖体 　polyvalent gas gangrene antitoxic serum 多价气性坏疽抗毒血清 　polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯 　portography 门静脉造影 　positive expiration end pressure (PEEP) 终末正压呼吸 　positive nitrogen equilibrium 正氮平衡 　posttransfusion hepatitis 输血后肝炎 　precollagen 前胶原 　prerenal or functional oliguria 肾前性或功能性少尿 　preserved blood 保存血 　pressure dressing 加压包扎 　primary cerebral wound track 原发脑伤道 　primary contamination 原发性污染 　primary debridement 早期清创 　primary encephalocele 早期脑膨出 　primary encephalopyosis 早期脑脓肿 　primary healing 一期愈合 　primary epilepsy 早期癫痫 　primary injury 原发性损伤 　primary projectile 原发投射物 　primary surgical treatment 初期外科处理 　primary suture 初期缝合 　primary wound track 原发伤道 　procession 进动 　proctoscopy 直肠镜检查 　projectiles 投射物 　prolapse of iris 虹膜脱出 　prolapse of vitreous 玻璃体脱出 　prosthesis 义肢 　proteinase 蛋白酶 　protein hydrolysates 水解蛋白 　protein metabolism 蛋白质代谢 　prothrombinogen complex (Factor Ⅸ concentrate) 凝血酶原复合物 　protocollagen 原胶原 　pseudoarthrosis 假关节 　pseudo joint capsule 假关节囊 　pulmonary alveolar edema 肺泡水肿 　pulmonary combat incurred wounds 肺部战伤 　pulmonary compliance 肺顺应性 　pulmonary edema 肺水肿 　pulmonary failure 肺功能衰竭 　pulmonary infection 肺感染 　pulmonary interstitial edema 肺间质水肿 　pulmonary surfactant 肺表面活性物质 　pulmonary tissue injury 肺组织损伤 　pulsating exophthalmos 搏动性眼球突出 　pulse duration 脉冲宽度 　Purtscher’s disease Purtscher病 　pyemia 脓毒血症 　pyknosis 核固缩 　pycgenic arthritis from missile injury 火器伤化脓性关节炎 　pyogenic infection of combat incurred wounds 战伤化脓性感染 　pyrogen 热原 　pyrogenic reaction 热原反应 　pyrogenic test 热原试验 　pyrogenic transfusion reaction 发热性输血反应 Q 　Queckensted’s test Queckensted试验 R 　radial nerve injury 桡神经损伤 　radiation-burn combined injuries 放烧复合伤 　radiation combined injuries 放射复合伤 　radiation pathology 放射病理学 　radius of casualty 杀伤半径 　radioimmuno assay (RIA) 放射免疫法 　reagent cell 试剂细胞 　reagent serum 试剂血清 　reagin 反应素 　recoiling wound 反跳伤 　rectal combat incurred wounds 直肠战伤 　rectal-vesico fistula 直肠膀胱瘘 　rectoscopy 直肠镜检查 　red blood cell concentrate 浓缩红细胞 　regeneration of the epithelium 上皮再生 　regurgitation 反流 　renal arteriography 肾动脉造影 　renal insufficiency 肾功能不全 　renal pelvis laceration 肾盂裂伤 　renal tubular obstruction 肾小管梗阻 　renin 肾素 　renin-angiotensin system 肾素-血管紧张素系统 　repair of the labyrinthine membrane 迷路窗膜修补术 　replantation of the auricle 耳郭再植 　respiration thoracic paradoxical 胸壁反常呼吸 　respirator 呼吸器 　respiratory distress syndrome 呼吸窘迫综合征 　respiratory failure 呼吸衰竭 　respiratory tract burns 呼吸道烧伤 　respiratory acidosis 呼吸性酸中毒 　respiratory disturbance 呼吸紊乱 　resuscitation 复苏 　retinal concussion 视网膜震荡 　retrograde cystography 逆行膀胱造影 　retrograde pyelography 逆行肾盂造影 　retroperitoneal hematoma 腹膜后血肿 　retroperitoneal rupure of duodenum 腹膜后十二指肠破裂 　rewarming and thawing 复温融化 　Ringer’s solution 复方氯化钠溶液 (林格溶液) 　Romberg’s sign Romberg 征 　round-shaped steel pellet bombs 圆形钢珠弹 　round window rupture syndrome 圆窗膜破裂综合征 　rule of nine 九分法 　rupture of bladder 膀胱破裂 　rupture of choroid 脉络膜裂伤 　rupture of diaphragm 膈肌破裂 　rupture of eyeball 眼球破裂 　rupture of liver 肝破裂 　rupture of sclera 巩膜破裂 　rupture thoracoaortal 胸主动脉破裂 S 　saponified coconut lipid 皂化椰脂类 　scar contracture 瘢痕挛缩 　scar tissue 瘢痕组织 　sciatic nerve injury 坐骨神经伤 　scrotum combat incurred wound 阴囊战伤 　secondary healing 二期愈合 　secondary contamination 继发性污染 　secondary injury 继发性损伤 　secondary projectile 继发投射物 　secondary shell wound 二次弹片损伤 　secondary suture 二期缝合 　sectional density 截面密度 　selective left gastric arteriography 选择性胃左动脉造影 　selective superior mesenteric arteriography 选择性肠系膜上动脉造影 　selective vagotomy and partial gastrectomy 选择性迷走神经切断与胃部分切除术 　selective hepatoarteriography 选择性肝动脉造影 　sensorineural deafness 感音神经性耳聋 　septicemia 败血症 　sequestrum 死骨 　serotonin 5-羟色胺 　serum bilirubin 血清胆红素 　serum amylase 血清淀粉酶 　shell fragments 弹片 　shell wounds 弹片伤 　shelter foot 防空壕足 　shock index 休克指数 　shock lung 休克肺 　shock of combat incurred wound 战伤休克 　shock period 休克期 　shrapnel ball 跳弹(榴霰弹) 　shrike missile 百舌鸟火箭 　side burn 侧面烧伤 　siderosis 铁质沉着症 　skin appendages 皮肤附件 　skin grafting 植皮 　small explosive weapon wounds 小型爆炸武器伤 　soda lime 钠石灰 　sodium bicarbonate solution 碳酸氢钠溶液 　sodium bicarbonate balanced salt solution 碳酸氢钠盐水平衡溶液 　sodium chloride solution 氯化钠溶液 　sodium ethacrynate 利尿酸钠 　sodium γ-hydroxybutyrate γ-羟基丁酸钠 　sodium lactate balanced salt solution 乳酸钠盐水平衡溶液 　sodium lactate ringer solution 复方乳酸钠溶液 　M/6 sodium lac tate solution M/6乳酸钠溶液 　sodium pump 钠泵 　spalling effect 碎裂效应 　spalling wound of kidney 肾脏碎裂伤 　spasmotoxin tetani 破伤风痉挛素 　spheral fragmentation bombs 球形碎弹片 　spinder mine 蜘蛛雷 　spine injury 脊柱伤 　spinal cord injury 脊髓伤 　splashing phenomenon 激溅现象 　spleen rupture by combat incurred wound 战伤脾破裂 　splenectomy 脾切除术 　sprain 捩伤 　stab wound 刺伤 　staphylococcus aureus 金黄色葡萄球菌 　staphylococcus anaerobius 厌氧性葡萄球菌 　staphylococcus pyogenes 酿脓葡萄球菌 　sterile technique 无菌操作技术 　streptococcus 链球菌 　β-streptococcus β-溶血链球菌 　streptococcus anaerobius 厌氧性链球菌 　streptomyonecrosis 链球菌性肌坏死 　streptococcus pyogenes 酿脓链球菌 　stress 应激反应 　stress disease of gestroenteric mucosa 应激性胃肠粘膜病 　stress gastroenteropathy 应激性胃肠病 　stress phase 应激反应期 　stress ulcer 应激性溃疡 　stricture of urethra 尿道狭窄 　stroke volume 心搏出量 　subcutaneous emphysema 皮下气肿 　subdural haematoma 硬脑膜下血肿 　subsiding phase of stress 应激反应减弱期 　subtotal gastrectomy 胃次全切除术 　succinate oxydase 琥珀酸氢化酶 　succinylcholine 琥珀胆碱 　sucking wound 吮吸伤 　sulfadiazine silver 磺胺嘧啶银 　sulfamylon 甲磺灭脓 　sunflower cataract 向日葵状白内障 　superficial anesthesia 表面麻醉 　superficial second degree burn 浅Ⅱ度烧伤 　superior orbital fissure syndrome 眶上裂综合征 　suppurative phlebitis 化脓性静脉炎 　suprapubic cystostomy 耻骨上膀胱造口 　surface cooling 体表降温 　surgery of combat incurred wounds 战伤外科学 　surgery of trauma 创伤外科学 　surgical drainage 引流术 　sympathetic-adrenal medulla system 交感-肾上腺髓质系统 　sympathetic ganglionic block 交感神经节封闭 　sympathetic ophthalmia 交感性眼炎 　sympathectomy 交感神经切除术 T 　tangential excision of eschar 削痂 　tangential wounds 切线伤 　target cell 靶细胞 　target organ 靶器官 　tarsorrhaphy 睑缝合术 　technic of first aid 急救技术 　teeth and odontobothrium combat incurred wounds 牙与牙槽突战伤 　temporary cavity 暂时性空腔 　tension pneumothorax 张力气胸 　tetanus 破伤风 　tetanus antitoxin (TAT) 破伤风抗毒素 　tetanus antitoxin serum 破伤风抗毒血清 　tetanus toxoid 破伤风类毒素 　thermite 铝热剂(铝热弹) 　thiamine pyrophosphate 焦磷酸硫胺素 　thinned air area 稀疏区 　third degree or full-thickness burn Ⅲ度烧伤 　Thoma’s splint Thoma架 　thoracaortography 胸主动脉造影 　thoracentesis, thoracocentesis 胸腔穿刺术 　thoracic-abdomino combined injury 胸腹联合伤 　thoracic combat incurred wounds 胸部战伤 　thoracic duct combat incurred wounds of neck 颈部胸导管战伤 　thoracic empyema 脓胸 　thoracic empyema by combat incurred wound 战伤脓胸 　thrombin 凝血酶 　thrombinogen 凝血酶原 　thromboplastin 凝血激酶 　thrombosis 血栓形成 　thrombus 血栓 　thrombocytopenia 血小板缺乏症 　tibial nerve injury 胫神经伤 　tidal volume 潮气量 　tissue injuries in combat incurred wounds 战伤组织损伤 　tissue regeneration 组织再生 　tissue repair 组织修复 　temporary threshold shift(TTS) 暂时性阈移 　total parenteral nutrition 完全胃肠外营养 　tourniquet 止血带 　toxipathic hepatitis 中毒性肝炎 　toxoidum tetanicum 破伤风类毒素 　Toynbee’s maneuver Toynbee法 　trachea and bronchus combat incurred wounds 气管与支气管战伤 　tracheography 气管造影 　tracheotomy 气管切开术 　transection of the lacrimal canaliculus 泪小管断裂 　transferrin 运铁蛋白 　transfusion for combat incurred wounds 战伤输血 　transfusion reaction of bacterial contamination 细菌污染性输血反应 　transorbito-cranial injury 眶颅联合伤 　transorbito-cranial pene trating wound 眶颅贯通伤 　transorbito-facial penetrating wound 眶面贯通伤 　transverse fracture 横行骨折 　trasylol 抑肽酶 　trauma 创伤 　traumatic asphyxia 创伤性窒息 　traumatic A-V fistula 创伤性动静脉瘘 　traumatic diabetes 创伤性糖尿 　traumatic enophthalmos 外伤性眼球凹陷 　traumatic epicanthus 创伤性内眦赘皮 　traumatic epistaxis, traumatic nose bleeding 创伤性鼻出血 　traumatic ptosis 创伤性上睑下垂 　traumatic wet lung 创伤性湿肺 　trench foot 战壕足 　trephone 营养素 　d-tubocurare 筒箭毒 　tubular fistula 管状瘘 　tubulorrhexis 肾小管破裂病 　tumbling 翻滚 　tympanoplasty 鼓室成形术 　typing 血型检定 U 　ulnar nerve injury 尺神经伤 　uncompensatory reaction 失代偿反应 　unexpected antibody 意外抗体 　upper motor neuron paralysis 上运动神经元瘫痪 　upper respiratory tract obstruction 上呼吸道梗阻 　upper tentorial hematoma 幕上血肿 　urea nitrogen 尿素氮 　ureteral combat incurred wounds 输尿管战伤 　uretero-cystoflap anastomosis 输尿管膀胱壁瓣吻合术 　ureteroneocystostomy 输尿管膀胱吻合术 　urethral fistula 肠道瘘 　urethroplasty 尿道成形术 　urethro-rectal fistula 尿道直肠瘘 　urethrotraction 尿道牵引术 　urinary nitrogen 尿氮 　V 　vacuolar degeneration 空泡变性 　vagina-rectal fistula 阴道直肠瘘 　vagotomy 迷走神经切断 　Valsalva’s maneuver Valsalva法 　vascular endothelium 血管内皮细胞 　vascular firearm wounds 血管火器伤 　vascular wound of the neck 颈部血管伤 　vascular wound of the pelvis 骨盆部血管伤 　vaso-active drugs 血管舒缩药物 　vasodilator 血管扩张剂 　vaso-active-substance 血管活性物质 　velocity of projectile 投射物速度 　venesection 静脉切开 　venous admixture 静脉血掺杂 　ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) ratio 肺通气灌流比率 　ventilator 呼吸器 　ventricular fibrillation 心室纤颤 　ventriculitis 脑室炎 　vesical combat incurred wounds 膀胱战伤 　vesico-vaginal fistula 膀胱阴道瘘 　vitreous abscess 玻璃体脓疡 　vitreous hemorrhage 玻璃体出血 　Volkmann’s contracture Volkmann挛缩 　volume-limited ventilator 容量型呼吸器 　volumetric blood vessels 容量血管 W 　wandering 游走 　warm antibody 温暖抗体 　war wounds 战伤 　washed red blood cell 洗涤红细胞 　water-electrolyte balance 水电解质平衡 　whiplash injury of neck 颈部鞭梢伤 　whole blood 全血 　wire ladder splint 铁丝梯形夹板 　wound ballistics 创伤弹道学 　wound caused by high-velocity bullets 高速枪弹伤 　wound contraction 伤口收缩 　wounds 伤口 　wounds caused by high velocity small fragmentation 　(pellet) weapons 高速小弹片(珠)武器伤 　wounds caused by small explosive weapons 小型爆炸武器伤 　wound hormone 创伤激素 　wound track 伤道 X 　133xe scanning 133氙扫描 Y 　yaw 偏航