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字词 中国医学百科全书︱汉英计划生育词汇
类别 中英文字词句释义及详细解析
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中国医学百科全书︱汉英计划生育词汇
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汉英计划生育词汇

一画
乙炔雌二醇ethinyl estradiol
乙基纤维素ethylcellulose
二画
人工授精artificial insemination
人胎盘生乳素human placental lactogen, hPL; human
chorionic somatomammotrophin, hCS 
人类白细胞抗原human leucocyte antigen, HLA
人垂体促性腺激素human pituitary gonadotropin,GnH
人类绒毛膜促生长泌乳素human chorionic somatomam-motrophin, hCS; human placental lactogen, hPL
人绒毛膜促性腺激素human chorionic gonadotrophin,hCG
人绒毛膜促性腺激素刺激试验hCG stimulation test
三画
三烯高诺酮dl-18-methyl-norgestrienone
下丘脑周期中枢cyclic center in hypothalamus
下丘脑持续中枢tonic center in hypothalamus
下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis
女子不孕症female infertility
女性绝育术female sterilization
已酸孕酮17α-hydroxyprogesterone caproate; dela-lutin
小白鼠妊娠试验Aschheim-Zondek test
子宫内授精intrauterine insemination
子宫球蛋白blastokinin;uteroglobulin
子宫腔粘连uterine adhesion
子宫内膜异位症endometriosis
子宫切除绝育法sterilization by hysterectomy
子宫液免疫球蛋白immunoglobulin of uterine fluid
子宫输卵管造影术hysterosalpingography
四画
天花粉蛋白Trichosanthin
不含药宫内节育器non-medicated IUD
不锈钢圆环宫内节育器stainless steel ring IUD
不锈钢麻花环宫内节育器stainless steel “ma-hua” ring IUD
比尔指数Pearl's Index
少精子症oligozoospermia; cryptospermia
长效避孕针long acting injectable contraceptives
分步射精split ejaculation
计划生育planned parenthood
双炔失碳酯anordrin
双醋炔诺醇ethynodiol diacetate
双圈T形宫内节育器saf-T coil IUD
水凝胶hydrogel
五画
去能decapacitation
去能因子decapacitation factor
去氧炔诺酮lynestrenol
可逆性输卵管栓reversible fallopian tubal-blocking
devices 
石炭酸504混合剂carbolic acid-504 mixture
戊酸雌二醇estradiol valerate
卡方检验法log rank method
甲孕酮medroxyprogesterone acetate; provera
甲地孕酮megestrol acetate
甲酸棉酚gossypol formate
甲醚抗孕含膜megestrol-quingestanol contraceptive liguets
甲地孕酮探亲避孕片 megestrol visiting contraceptive pill
甲苯磺酰-左旋赖酸-氯甲基酮-盐酸盐tosyl-lysin-chlo-romethyl-ketone HCl
生命表法life table method
生物降解释放系统biogradable delivery systems
外用杀精子避孕药膜spermicidal contraceptive film
包裹抗原coating antigen
半乳糖激酶galactokinase
六画
成熟指数maturation index,MI
死精症necrospermia
早泄prospermia
吖啶acridine
同系免疫isoimmunity
同种移植homotransplantation
先天性输精管缺如congenital absence the vas deferen-tia
先天性输精管不发育congenital maldevelopment of the vas deferens
自发凝集autoagglutination
自体移植autotransplantation
自身免疫autoimmunity
血睾屏障blood-testis-barrier
血浆睾酮水平测定plasma testosterone levels test
后穹窿镜输卵管绝育术culdoscopic tubal sterilization
全垂体功能低下panhypopituitarism
杀精子剂spermicide
杀精子试验spermicidel test
肌酸磷酸激酶creatine phosphokinase. CPK
负压吸引人工流产术artificial abortion-vacuum aspi-ration
杂合子heterzygote
多羟乙酸线polyglycolic acid thread
多项减缩生命表法multiple-decrement life table me-thod
羊水栓塞amniotic embolism
羊膜腔穿刺术amniocentesis
安全期避孕safe period contraception
异炔诺酮norethynodrel
异种移植heterotransplantation
异体输卵管移植术transplantation of heterogenous fallopian tube
阳萎impotence
妇女月woman month
妇女年woman year
阴道环vaginal ring
阴道隔膜避孕vaginal diaphragm contraception
阴道输卵管绝育术vaginal tubal sterilization
七画
医用硅橡胶medical grade silicon rubber
抑素chalone
抑制素inhibin
抗早孕anti-early pregnancy
抗受精anti-fertilization
抗着床anti-implantation
抗精子抗体anti-sperm antibody
抗精子成熟药antisperm maturation drugs
男性不育症male infertility
男性生育力male fertility
男性生殖道阻塞obstruction of male genital tract
体外授精in vitro fertilization
体外精子穿透宫颈粘液试验postcoital test in vitro
近亲婚配consanguineous marriage
含药宫内节育器medicated IUD
含孕酮T形宫内节育器inrauterine progesterone T-shaped device
免疫避孕contraception by immunization
免疫绝育术immunological sterilization
角化指数cornification index, CI
卵巢移植transplantation of ovary
卵泡刺激素follicle-stimulating hormone, FSH
卵巢包埋术encapsulation of ovary
卵黄周围间隙perivitelline space
卵泡刺激素释放激素follicle-stimulating hormone re
leasing hormone, FSH-RH 
卵巢子宫角部种植术ovario-cornual implantation
冷冻精液frozen semen
附属性腺accessory sex gland
附睾郁积epididymis stasis
妊娠特异性β1糖蛋白pregnancy-specific β1 glycopro tein, PSβ1G
纯合子homozygote
纸型片paper pill
八画
环状腺苷酸cyclic adenosine monophosphate, c-AMP
表现型phenotype
取出率removal rate
苯甲孕酮alphasone;droxone
苯甲酸雌二醇estradiol benzoate
直接凝集试验directagglutination test
事后避孕药postcoital contraceptives
顶体素acrosin
顶体酶acrosome enzyme
顶体透明质酸酶acrosome hyaluronidase
明胶凝集试验Kibrick’s test
肾上腺性腺综合征adrenogenital syndrome
净累积停用率net cumulative termination rate
庚炔诺酮norethisterone oenanthate
庚酸雌二醇estradiol oenanthate
放射绝育radiological sterilization
放射免疫测定radio-immuno-assay, RIA
放射受体测定radio-receptor-assay, RRA
放射冠穿透酶corona penetrating enzyme
单基因遗传病single gene inheritance disease
单项减缩生命表法single-decrement life table method
单体甲基-2-氰丙烯酸盐monomer methyl-2-cyanoac-rylate
炔诺酮norethisterone
炔雌醇ethinyl estradiol
炔雌醚quinestrol
炔诺酮庚酸酯norethisterone oenanthate
炔雌醇-3-甲醚ethynylestradiol-3-methylether; mes-tranol
性病venereal disease
性染色质sex chromatin
性腺功能低下hypogonadism
性甾体结合球蛋白sex steroid-binding globulin, SSBG
试管婴儿test tube baby
试管-玻璃片凝集法Franklin Dukes test
组织相容性抗原histocompatibility antigen
细凝集试验franklin dukes test
甾体激素避孕药steroid hormonal contraceptives
九画
带器妊娠pregnancy with IUD in situ
带铜T形节育器Tatum Tcu-200
枸橼酸卵黄egg-yolk-citrate
枸橼酸克罗米芬刺激试验clomiphene citrate stimula-
tion test 
显著性试验significance test
显微输精管吻合术microvasovasostomy
显微输精管附睾吻合术microvasoepididymostomy
钢塑混合环宫内节育器steel-plastic ring IUD
氟羟甲基睾丸酮fluoxy-mesterone
选择性促性腺素缺乏selective gonadotropin deficlency
促性腺激素gonadotrophic hormone, GnH
促性腺激素释放激素gonadotrophin releasing hormo-ne, GnRH
促性腺激素释放激素刺激试验GnRH stimulation test
盾形宫内节育器Dalkon shield; silastic-shield IUD
胚激肽blastokinin; uteroglobulin
胚泡时期blastocyst stage
胚胎移植embryo transfer
胚胎、胎盘特异性抗原embryo placental specific an-tigen, EPSA
胎盘蛋白placental proteins,PP5
胎盘滞留retention of placenta
胎儿性别预测prediction of fetal sex
胎盘早期剥离premature seperation of placenta
前列腺素prostaglandins,PG
前列腺素Fprostaglandin F,PGF
前列腺素E1prostaglandin E1,PGE1
前列腺素E2prostaglandin E2,PGE2
前胶原肽酶precollagen peptidase
逆行射精retrograde ejaculation
总累积停用率total cumulative termination rate
染色体病chromosomal disease
宫腔镜hysteroscope
宫内节育器intrauterine device,IUD
宫腔镜绝育术hysteroscopic sterilization
宫内节育器异位ectopia of IUD;displacement of IUD
宫内节育器脱落expulsion of IUD
宫内节育器粘连adhesion of IUD
宫内节育器嵌顿incarceration of IUD
宫内节育器部分子宫穿孔partial perforation of uterus
by IUD 
宫内节育器子宫完全性穿孔complete perforation of uterus by IUD
诱发排卵induction of ovulation
绝育失效failure of sterilization
绝经期促性腺激素human menopansal gonadotrophin,hMG
十画
获能 capacitation 
核型karyotype
核型分析karyotyping
致密核指数karyopyknotic index,KI
原硅酸丙酯propylorthosillcate
原发性睾丸功能低下primary testicular function de-ficiency
钳刮人工流产术artificial abortion-evacuation and curettage
氨基己糖酶Ahexosaminidase A
特发性精子减少症idiopathic oligospermia
特异性水解酶(AADG-酶)specific hydrolase (AADG-as)
透明带 pellucida
射精功能不全ejaculatory incompetence
射精障碍ejaculation disorder
射精管开口移位displacement of ejaculation tract opening
胶乳直接试验纸片法pregnosticon Dri-Dot
高诺酮dl-norgestrel
高原酸血症(X-连锁)Lesch-Nyhan disease (X-linked)
海格尔氏征Hegar's sign
涂膜片pellicula
计划生育family planning
家兔妊娠试验Friedman test
继发不孕症secondary sterility
十一画
基础体温basal body temperature,BBT
䓝苯醇醚menthany phenoxypolyethoxyethanol
黄体生成素luteinizing hormone, LH
黄体生成素释放激素luteinizing hormone releasing hormone, LHRH
硅橡胶盾形宫内节育器silastic-shield IUD; Dalkon shield
硅橡胶带铜V型宫内节育器silastic-copper-V IUD
探亲避孕药visiting pill
常规输精管吻合术conventional vasovasostomy
常染色体显性遗传病autosomal dominant inhrited disease
常染色体隐性遗传病 autosomal recessive inherited di-sease 
常规输精管附睾吻合术conventional vasoepididymo-stomy
“唯支持细胞”综合征“sertoli-cell only” syndrome
累积续用率cumulative continuation rate
蛇形宫内节育器lippes loop IUD
铜7字形节育器copper 7 IUD
停用率discontinuation rate
脱落率expulsion rate
脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribonucleic acid,DNA
粗累积停用率gross cumulative termination rate
混旋18-甲基三烯炔诺酮dl-18-methyl-norgestrienone
混旋18-甲基炔诺酮探亲片dl-norgestrel
播散性血管内凝血disseminated intravascular coagu-lation,DIC
婚前检查premarital consultation
续用率continuation rate
十二画
葡萄糖脑苷酯酶glucocerebrosidase
葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶glucose-6-phosphate dehydro-genase
棉酚gossypol
硫酸脱氢表雄酮dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, DH-EA-S
雄激素受体androgen receptor
雄蟾蜍试验male toad test
雄激素结合蛋白androgen-binding protein
遗精emissions
遗传度heritability
遗传咨询genetic counseling
遗传病携带者carrier of inheritance disease
遗传病症状前诊断presymptomatic diagnosis of inheri-tance disease
遗传病携带者检出detection of carrier of inheritance disease
氯菧酚胺clomiphene
氯地孕酮chlormadinone acetate
氯地孕醇己酸酯clogestone caproate
氯醚口服避孕片chlormadinone-quingestanol oral contraceptive
舒经酚clomiphene
释放激素releasing hormone
腔内节育器intracavitory contraceptive device
温热避孕heat contraception
十三画
鼓槌体drumstick
输精管夹vas clips
输精管结扎vasoligation
输卵管再造术tubal reconstruction
输卵管吻合术tubal anastomosis
输卵管造口术salpingostomy
输卵管通气术Rubin’s test; tubal insufflation
输卵管通液术hydrotubation
输精管吻合术vasovasotomy
输卵管通畅试验tests of tubal patency
输精管电凝绝育electro-coagulation of vas deferens
输精管附睾造影vaso-epididymography
输精管注气试验intra vas deferens air injection test
输精管精囊造影vaso-seminal vesiculography; vaso-vesiculography
输卵管切除术salpingectomy
输卵管伞端包埋术Aldridge’s operation; embedment of tubal fimbria
输卵管伞端成形术fimbrioplasty
输卵管显微外科手术tubal microsurgery
输卵管端对端吻合术tubal end to end anastomosis
输卵管子宫角部种植术tubo-corneal implantation
输卵管伞端切除绝育术fimbriectomy
输卵管压挫结扎法绝育术Madlener operation
输卵管间质部峡部吻合术tubal interstitial to isthmus anastomosis
输卵管双折结扎切除绝育术Pomeroy operation
输卵管峡部切断包埋绝育术modified Irving operation
输卵管抽心近端包埋绝育术modified Uchida operation
嗜伊红细胞指数eosinophilic index, EI
畸形精子症teratozoospermia
催乳素prolactin
微波避孕microwave contraception
腹部子宫切开术abdominal hysterotomy
腹部输卵管绝育术abdominal tubal sterilization
腹腔镜输卵管绝育术laparoscopic sterilization
腺苷脱氨酶adenosine deaminase
羧甲基纤维素铵盐ammonium cellulose methyl car-boxylate
羧甲基纤维素钠盐sodium cellulose methyl carbocylate
塑料花宫内节育器plastic flower IUD
塑料风筝F多边形宫内节育器winged antigon F IUD
溴克定bromoergocryptine (CB-154)
溴隐定bromoergocryptine (CB-154)
十四画
聚乳酸polylactate
聚乙烯醇polyvinyl alcohol
聚乙烯醋酸乙烯酯polyethylene vinyl acetate
聚二甲基硅氧烷线型键linear polydimethylsilocane chains
雌酮estrone, E1
雌二醇estradiol, E2
雌三醇estriol, E3
睾网液rete testis fluid
睾丸不发育testicle agenesia
睾丸输出管testicular efferent duct
睾丸女性化综合征(X-连锁)testicular feminization syndrome (X-linked)
精子sperm
精库semen bank
精子发生spermatogenesis
精子成熟sperm maturation
精子凝集sperm agglutination
精液分析semen analysis
精液抗体semen antibodies
精子赤道段equatorial segment of sperm
精子尾主段maintail-piece of sperm
精子制动值sperm immobilizing value, SIV
精子凝集素spermagglutinin
精索神经痛spermoneuralgia
精液不液化nonliquefaction of semen
精液量过少low semen volumes
精子包裹抗原sperm coating antigen, ScA
精子制动抗原sperm antimobilizing antigen
精子制动试验sperm immobilization test
精子受精能力sperm fertilizing ability
精子穿透试验sperm penetration test
精液过分稀释over dilution of semen
精囊灌注试验seminal vesicle irrigation test
精子活动力不足asthenospermia
精氨酸琥珀酸酶argininosuccinase
精子活力的定量试验quantitative tests for sperm mo-tility
精子穿透玻片试验法Miller-Kurzrok test
精子穿透试验毛细管法Kremer test
精制hCG-β亚基-破伤风类毒素疫苗processed-β-subu-nit-human chorionic gonadotropin-tetanus toxoid,(Pr-β-hCG-TT)
十五画
醋炔醚quingestanol acetate
醋炔诺酮norethisterone acetate
醋酸棉酚gossypol acetate
醋炔诺酮肟norethisterone acetate-3-oxime
醋酸聚乙烯管ethylene vinyl acetate tube
醋炔醚探亲避孕片quingestanol acetate visiting con-traceptive pill
撤退性出血withdrawal bleeding
十六画
激肽kinin
凝固因子coagulating factor
激肽生成酶kallikrein
避孕套condom
避孕药缓释系统delivery system for contraceptive
十七画
磷酸己糖异构酶phosphohexose isomerase
数字
5-羟色胺seratonin
5-羟色醇5-hydroxytryptophol
5-甲氧基色醇5-methoxytryptophol
11-烷酸睾酮testosterone undecanate
15-甲基前列腺素F2α15-methyl prostaglandin F2α
15(s)15-甲基前列腺素E215(s)-15 methyl prostaglan-din E2
15(s)15-甲基前列腺素F2α15(e)-15 methyl prostaglan-din F2α
16-次甲基甲地孕酮melengestrol acetate
16-次甲基氯地孕酮chlosuperlutine acetate
16-苯氧前列腺素E2甲基磺酰胺16-phenoxy-ω-17,18,19,20-tetranor PGE2 methyl sulfonylamide
16-苯氧ω17,18,19,20-失四碳前列腺素E2甲基磺酰胺sul prostone
17α-羟基黄体酮17α-hydroxyprogesterone
17-环戊烷丙酸雌二醇estradiol cypionate
18-甲基炔诺酮norgestrel
18甲基三烯炔诺酮R-2323,18-methyl-norgestrienon
19-去甲基睾丸酮19-nortestosterone
21-羟化酶21-hydroxylase
“53”号探亲避孕片anordrin
希腊文
α-甘露糖苷酶α-mannosidase
α-L-艾杜糖醛酸酶α-L-iduronidase
α-1-岩藻糖苷酶alpha-1-fucosidase
α-1-4葡萄糖苷酶α-1-4-gluoosidase
β-葡萄糖醛缩酶β-glucoronidase
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