|
入睡前幻觉 hypnagog | c hallucination |
儿童期言语障碍 | language retardation |
|
干性咳嗽 | dry cough |
下肢瘫痪 | paralysis of lower extremities |
下丘脑性肥胖 | hypothalamic obesity |
下运动神经元瘫痪 | lower motor neuron paralysis |
大疱(大泡) | bulla |
上睑下垂 | blepharoptosis |
上运动神经元瘫痪 | upper motor neuron paralysis |
口干 | xerostomia |
口臭 | halitosis |
口渴 | thirst |
口、眼、外生殖器综合征 | Behcet’s syndrome |
女阴瘙痒症 | pruritus vulvae |
小头畸形 | microcephaly |
小脑步态 | cerebellar gait |
小人国样幻觉 | lilliputian hallucination |
习惯性便秘 | habitual constipation |
|
无甲 | anonychia |
无尿 | anuria |
无力性便秘 | atonic constipation |
无动力性谵妄 | adynamic delirium |
不自主运动 | involuntary movement |
犬吠样咳嗽 | barking cough |
巨人症 | gigantism |
巨脑症 | megaloencephalon |
巨头畸形 | megalocephaly |
少尿 | oliguria |
中心性紫绀 | central cyanosis |
中枢性眼震 | central nystagmus |
中毒性紫绀 | toxic cyanosis |
中毒性谵妄 | toxic delirium |
中毒性呼吸困难 | toxic dyspnea |
中枢神经性换气过度 | central neurogenic hyperventila-tion |
内脏痛觉 | splanchnic pain |
内分泌性肥胖 | endocrine obesity |
贝壳甲综合征 | shell nail syndrome |
气尿 | pneumaturia |
手足徐动症 | athetosis |
手足搐搦症 | tetany |
长期发热 | fever of long duration |
反甲 | koilonychia |
反射性晕厥 | reflexive syncope |
月经过多 | menorrhagia |
风团 | wheal |
火车性眼震 | railroad nystagmus |
心悸 | palpitation |
心性晕厥 | cardiac syncope |
心原性哮喘 | cardiac asthma |
心原性呼吸困难 cardiac dyspnea | |
双侧性眼突 | binocular exophthalmus |
水肿 | edema |
水胸 | hydrothorax |
水疱(水泡) | vesicle |
幻觉 | hallucination |
幻嗅 | olfactory hallucination |
|
功能性聋 | functional deafness |
功能性震颤 | functional tremor |
功能性蛋白尿 | functional proteinuria |
功能性视觉障碍 | functional blindness |
艾森曼格综合征 | Eisenmenger’s complex |
扑翼样震颤 | flapping tremor |
甲分离 | onycholysis |
甲软化 | onychomalacia |
甲缺失 | onychomadesis |
甲萎缩 | atrophy unguium |
甲状腺肿大 | struma (goiter) |
甲-髕-肘综合征 | nail-patella-elbow syndrome |
电击征 | Lhermitte’s sign |
卟啉尿 | porphyrinuria |
四肢瘫痪 | tetraplegia |
生理性复视 | physiologic diplopia |
生理性眼震 | physiological nystagmus |
生理性震颤 | physiologic tremor |
失音 | aphonia |
失眠 | insomnia |
失语症 | dysphasia, aphasia |
失读症 | alexia |
失氧性惊厥 | anoxic convulsion |
丘疹 | papule |
丘疱疹 | papulovesicle |
丘疹脓疱 | papulopustule |
白甲 | leukonychia |
白发 | canities |
白视 | white vision |
白痴 | idiocy |
外伤性谵妄 | traumatic delirium |
冬令瘙痒症 | pruritus hiemalis |
闪光暗点 | scintillating scotoma |
半侧肥大症 | hemihypertrophy |
半侧萎缩症 | hemiatrophy |
头痛 | headache (cephalgia) |
出血性贫血 | hemorrhagic anemia |
皮疹 | rash |
皮质盲 | cortical blindness |
皮下结节 | subcutaneous nodules |
皮肤定位觉 | sense of cutaneous localization |
皮肤色素沉着 | pigmentation of skin |
皮肤色素脱失 | depigmentation of skin |
皮肤溃疡 | ulcer of skin |
皮脂腺腺瘤 | Pringl's disease |
皮质醇增多症 | Cushing's syndrome |
发热 | fever |
发声异常 | dysphonia |
发作性睡病 | narcolepsy |
发热性谵妄 | fever delirium |
发热性蛋白尿 | febrile proteinuria |
|
地方性甲状腺肿 | endemic struma |
老秃 | alopecia senilis |
老年白发 | canities senilis |
老年步态 | senile gait |
老年性紫癜 | senile purpura |
老年性谵妄 | senile delirium |
老年瘙痒症 | pruritus senile |
耳鸣 | tinnitus aurium |
耳性眩晕 | auditory vertigo |
共同性斜视 | concomitant strabismus |
压陷性水肿 | pitting edema |
成人早老症 | Werner's syndrome |
过早白发 | premature canities |
过敏性紫癜 | allergic purpura |
光汗症 | phosphoridrosis |
早秃 | alopecia prematura |
吸气性呼吸困难 | inspiratory dyspnea |
肉眼血尿 | gross hematuria |
先天性聋 | congenital deafness |
先天性紫绀 | congenital cyanosis |
先天性尿失禁 | congenital incontinentia urinae |
先天愚型综合征 | Down's syndrome |
先天溶血性贫血 | congenital hemolytic anemia |
先天性厚甲综合征 | pachyonychia congenita syndrome |
先天性特发性眼震 | congenital idiopathic nystagmus |
先天性卵巢发育不全症 | Turner's syndrome |
传导性聋 | conduction deafness |
休克 | shock |
休克肺 | shock lung |
自发性眼震 | spontaneous nystagmus |
自身免疫溶血性贫血 | autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
血尿 | hematuria |
血肿 | hematoma |
血汗症 | hemotidrosis |
血性痰 | bloody sputum |
血性腹水 | bloody ascites |
血管扩张 | vasodilatation |
血管球瘤 | glomus tumor |
血红蛋白尿 | hemoglobinuria |
血源性呼吸困难 | hematogenic dyspnea |
血管神经性水肿 | angioneurotic edema |
血小板减少性紫癜 | thrombopenic purpura |
后天性聋 | acquired deafness |
后天性痴呆 | acquired dementia |
全秃 alopecia | totalis |
全失语症 | global aphasia |
肌阵挛 | myoclonus |
肌萎缩 | muscular atrophy |
肌束颤动 | fasciculation |
肌红蛋白尿 | myoglobinuria |
肌病性瘫痪 | myopathic paralysis |
肌纤维束颤搐 | myokymia |
肌原性肌萎缩 | myogenic muscular atrophy |
色汗 | chromidrosis |
色视 | chromatopsia |
多尿 | polyuria |
多视 | polyopia |
多涎 | salivation |
多毛症 | hypertrichosis |
多汗症 | hyperidrosis |
多粘糖病I型 | Hurler's syndrome |
多粘糖病IV型 | Brailsford-Morquio's syndrome |
交叉性瘫痪 | crossed paralysis |
闭经 | amenorrhea |
关节痛 | arthralgia |
汗闭 | anhidrosis |
异常兴奋 | exaltation |
阵挛性惊厥 | clonic convulsion |
阴道出血 | vaginal bleeding |
阴囊瘙痒症 | pruritus scroti |
妇女多毛病 | hirsutism |
红视 | erythropsia (red vision) |
红眼 | red eye |
红斑 | erythema |
红斑性肢痛症 | erythromelalgia |
纤维织炎 | fibrositis |
|
戒断性谵妄 | abstinence delirium |
吞咽困难 | dysphagia |
运动幻觉 | kinesthetic hallucination |
运动性失语 | Broca's aphasia |
声嘶 | hoarseness |
声音异常 | abnormalties of voice sound |
克-鲍综合征 | Cruveilhier-Baumgarten's syndrome |
两点辨别觉 | sense of two-point discrimination |
抑郁 | depression |
投掷动作 | ballism |
扭转痉挛 | torsion spasm |
步态异常 | anomalies of gait |
呕吐 | vomiting |
呕血 | hematemesis |
呃逆 | hiccup |
听幻觉 | auditory hallucination |
里急后重 | tenesmus |
男性乳房发育 | gynecomastia |
秃发 | alopecia |
体态异常 | somatic anomalies |
体温过低 | hypothermia |
体位性震颤 | postural tremor |
体质性消瘦 | constitutional underweight |
体质性低血压 | primary hypotension |
体质性侏儒症 | constitutional dwarf |
低血压 | hypotension |
位置觉 | postural sense |
位置性眼震 | positional nystagmus |
肝臭 | fetor hepaticus |
肝掌 | liver palm |
肝肿大 | hepatomegaly |
肝细胞性黄疸 | hepatocellular jaundice |
肛门瘙痒症 | pruritus ani |
肠胀 | meteorism |
肠原性紫绀 | enterogenous cyanosis |
应力性尿失禁 | stress incontinentia urinae |
忘名性失语 | anomic aphasia |
间歇呼吸 | Biot’s respiration |
间歇性突眼 | intermittent exophthalmus |
间歇性跛行步态 | gait of intermittent claudication |
局限性白发 | poliosis circumscripta |
尿急 | urgency of micturition |
尿痛 | painful micturition |
尿频 | frequency of micturition |
尿失禁 | incontinentia urinae |
尿潴留 | retention of urine |
尿色异常 | abnormal color of urine |
尿胆素尿 | urobilinuria |
尿胆原尿 | urobilinogenuria |
尿流异常 | anomaly of urine flow |
尿黑酸尿 | alkaptonuria |
尿毒症昏迷 | uremic coma |
尿道性血尿 | urethral hematuria |
阿姆斯特丹侏儒症 | Cornelia de Lange’s syndrome |
阻塞性黄疸 | obstructive jaundice |
|
环状发 | ringed hair |
环状染色体综合征 | ring chromosome syndrome |
青春期甲状腺肿 | puberal struma |
青少年周期性嗜睡贪食综合征 | Kleine-Levin’s syndrome |
苔癣样变(苔癣化) | lichenfication |
直肠性便秘 | proctogenous constipation |
直立性蛋白尿 | orthostatic proteinuria |
杵状甲 | clubbing nail |
杵状指 | clubbed-finger |
抽搐 | tic |
软骨发育不全 | achondroplasia |
软骨外胚叶发育异常 | Ellis-Van Creveld’s syndrome |
非共同性斜视 | nonconcomitant strabismus |
非压陷性水肿 | nonpitting edema |
非感染性发热 | noninfectious fever |
肾肿大 | nephromegaly |
肾绞痛 | nenal colic |
肾性血尿 | renal hematuria |
肾性少(无)尿 | renal oliguria (anuria) |
肾前性少(无)尿 | prerenal oliguria (anuria) |
肾性葡萄糖氨基酸磷酸盐尿 | De-Toni-Debre-Fanconis syndrome |
味幻觉 | gustatory hallucination |
味觉丧失 | ageusia |
味觉减退 | hypogeusia |
味觉性多汗症 | gustatory hyperidrosis |
呼吸节律异常 | abnormalities of respiratory rhythm |
呼吸频率异常 | abnormalities of respiratory rate |
呼气性呼吸困难 | expiratory dyspnea |
侏儒症 | dwarf |
命令性幻觉 | imperative hallucination |
乳糜尿 | chyluria |
乳糜血尿 | chylohematuria |
乳糜脓尿 | chylopyuria |
乳糜性胸水 | chylous pleural effusion |
乳糜性腹水 | chylous ascites |
贫血 | anemia |
肺上沟肿瘤综合征 | Pancoast’s syndrome |
肢痛 | pain in extremities |
肥胖 | obesity |
肥胖性生殖无能症 | Frolich’s syndrome |
肥胖-通气不足综合征 | Pickwickian syndrome |
周期热 | periodic fever |
周围性紫绀 | peripheral cyanosis |
昏迷 | coma |
夜尿 | nocturia |
夜盲 | nyctalopia (night blindness) |
夜惊 | night terrors |
夜游 | somnambulism |
卒中昏迷 | apopletic coma |
盲 | blindness |
单瘫 | monoplegia |
单眼复视 | monocular diplopia |
单纯性肥胖 | simple obesity |
单纯性紫癜 | simple purpura |
单侧性突眼 | monocular exophthalmus |
单纯性遗尿症 | simple enuresis |
单纯性甲状腺肿 | simple struma |
泪溢 | epiphora |
法乐四联症 | Fallot's tetrad |
性幼稚-色素性视网膜炎-多指畸形综合征 | Laurence-Moon-Biedl's syndfome |
视幻觉 | visual hallucination |
视力减退 | deterioration of vision |
视动性眼震 | optokinetic nystagmus |
|
指甲异常 | anomaly of fingernail |
显性黄疸 | clinical jaundice |
咽痛 | pharyngalgia (sore-throat) |
咯血 | hemoptysis |
咯痰 | expectoration |
咳嗽 | cough |
畏光 | photophobia |
胃灼热 | pyrosis |
胃泡综合征 | magenblase syndrome |
复视 | diplopia |
便血 | hematochezia |
便秘 | constipation |
食欲缺乏 | anorexia |
食欲亢进 | hyperorexia |
食管绞痛 | esophageal colic |
食管贲门粘膜裂伤出血 | Mallory-Weiss syndrome |
胆色素尿 | bile pigment urine |
胆红素尿 | bilirubinuria |
胆绿素尿 | biliverdinuria |
急性发热 | acute fever |
急性腹泻 | acute diarrhea |
急性腹痛 | acute abdominal pain |
急动性眼震 | jerking nystagmus |
急进型高血压 | malignant hypertension |
急性感染性多发性神经根综合征 | Guillain-Barre's syndro-me |
姿势异常 | anomalies of posture |
类内脏痛觉 | quasi-visceral pain |
迷路性眼震 | labyrinthine nystagmus |
语声异常 | voice abnormality |
语音障碍 | phonetic disturbance |
扁平甲 | platonchychia |
神经过敏 | nervousness |
神经性厌食 | anorexia nervosa |
神经原性肌萎缩 | neurogenic muscular atrophy |
神经官能性头痛 | headache due to neurosis |
结节 | nodule |
结膜充血 | conjunctival injection |
结肠性便秘 | colonic constipation |
|
恶心 | nausea |
恶性淋巴瘤 | malignant lymphoma |
恶性大疱性红斑 | Stevens-Johnson's syndrome |
真黑素 | eumelanin |
真性脓尿 | genuine pyuria |
真性尿失禁 | true incontinentia urinae |
原发性闭经 | primary amenorrhea |
原发性痛经 | primary dysmenorrhea |
原胆烷醇酮 | etiocholanolone |
原发性低血压 | primary hypotension |
原发性高血压 | primary hypertension |
原基性侏儒症 | primordial dwarf |
振动觉 | sense of vibration |
振动性眼震 | pendular nystagmus |
眩晕 | vertigo |
晕厥 | syncope |
晕厥性惊厥 | syncopic convulsion |
哮鸣 | wheeze |
鸭步 | waddling gait |
铁锈色痰 | rusty sputum |
缺睡 | sleep deprivation |
缺铁性吞咽困难 | Plummer-Vinson's syndrome |
特发性水肿 | idiopathic edema |
特发性睡眠过度 | idiopathic hypersomnia |
特发性体位性低血压 | idiopathic postural hypotension |
造血不良性贫血 | dyshemopoietic anemia |
臭汗 | bromidrosis |
臭鼻症 | ozena |
爱勃斯坦畸形 | Ebstein's anomaly |
脂尿 | lipoiduria |
胸水 | pleural effusion |
胸痛 | chest pain |
脑性眩晕 | cerebral vertigo |
脑性晕厥 | cerebral syncope |
脓尿 | pyuria |
脓疱(脓泡) | pustule |
高血压 | hypertension |
高肩胛畸形 | Sprengel's deformity |
高胱氨酸尿症 | homocystinuria |
症状学 | symptomatology |
症状性瘙痒症 | symptomatic pruritus |
病理性复视 | pathologic diplopia |
病理性眼震 | pathologic nystagmus |
病理性蛋白尿 | pathogenic proteinuria |
病理性眼球陷没 | pathologic enophthalmus |
痂 | crust |
痉挛 spasm | |
痉挛性便秘 | spastic constipation |
痉挛性肛部痛 | proctalgia fugax |
痉挛性发音障碍 | spastic dysphonia |
脊椎裂 | spina bifida |
阅读障碍 | alexia |
消瘦 | underweight |
流泪 | lacrimation |
家族性遗传性皮肤综合征 | Rothmund-Thomson's syndro-me |
被动运动觉 | perception of passive movement |
继发性闭经 | secondary amenorrhea |
继发性痛经 | secondary dysmenorrhea |
继发性高血压 | secondary hypertension |
继发性体位性低血压 | secondary postural hypotension |
|
球瘤 | glomus tumor |
职业性谵妄 | occupational delirium |
萎缩 | atrophy |
黄疸 | jaundice |
黄视 | xanthopsia(yellow vision) |
梦魇 | nightmares |
聋 | deafness |
颅鸣 | tinnitus cranii |
颅裂 | cranium bifida |
颅骨内板增生症 | Morgagni-Stewart-Morel’s syndrome |
眼痛 | ophthalmalgia |
眼快动期 | rapid eye movement |
眼性眩晕 | ocular vertigo |
眼球突出 | exophthalmus |
眼球陷没 | enophthalmus |
眼球震颤 | nystagmus |
眼非快动期 | nonrapid eye movement (NREM) |
眼病性眼震 | ocular nystagmus |
匙状甲 | koilonychia |
趾甲异常 | anomaly of toenail |
婴儿惊厥 | infantile convulsion |
偏瘫 | hemiplegia |
偏侧出汗 | hemidrosis |
偏瘫步态 | hemiplegic gait |
假性脓尿 | spurious pyuria |
假性痴呆 | pseudodementia |
假性尿失禁 | false incontinentia urinae |
斜视 | strabismus |
猫叫综合征 | cri-du chat syndrome |
猝倒症 | cataplexy |
麻痹性斜视 | paralytic strabismus |
粘液性痰 | mucous sputum |
粘液脓性痰 | mucopurulent sputum |
剪刀步态 | scissor gait |
淋巴瘤 | lymphoma |
淋巴结炎 | lymphadenitis |
淋巴结肿大 | enlargement of lymphatic gland |
混合性聋 | mixed deafness |
混合性呼吸困难 | mixed dyspnea |
淤血性脾肿大 | congestive splenomegaly |
渗出性胸水 | exudative pleural effusion |
渗出性腹水 | exudative ascites |
惊厥 | convulsion |
窒息性晕厥 | asphysic syncope |
皲裂 | fissure |
隐性黄疸 | occult jaundice |
蛋白尿 | proteinuria |
颈臂痛 | cervicobrachial pain |
颈性眩晕 | cervical vertigo |
颈项强直 | stiff-neck |
绿视 | chlorosia(green vision) |
绿色尿 | green urine |
|
斑块 | plaque |
斑秃 | alopecia areata |
斑疹 | macula |
斑丘疹 | maculopapule |
韩-薛-柯综合征 | Hand-Schuller-Christian’s syndrome |
硬化 | sclerosis |
紫视 | ianthinopsia (violet vision) |
紫绀 | cyanosis |
紫癜 | purpura |
睑裂增宽 | blepharodiastasis |
景象性幻觉 | scenic hallucination |
喘鸣 | stridor |
遗尿 | enuresis |
嵌甲 | onychocryptosis |
黑蒙 | amaurosis |
黑变病 | Riehl melanosis |
黑色素尿 | melanuria |
智能低下 | mental subnormality |
焦虑 | anxiety |
脾肿大 | splenomegaly |
痛经 | dysmenorrhea |
痛觉 | sense of pain |
痛性肥胖 | Dercum’s disease |
痛性痉挛 | cramps |
痛性尿淋沥 | strangury |
普秃 | alopecia universalis |
湿性咳嗽 | wet cough |
温度觉 | thermal sense |
温差电偶 | thermocouple |
慌张步态 | festinating gait |
强直性惊厥 | tonic convulsion |
缓进型高血压 | benign hypertension |
|
鼓胀 | meteorism |
蓝视 | cyanopsia (blue vision) |
蓝色尿 | blue urine |
感觉过度 | hyperpathia |
感觉过敏 | hyperesthesia |
感觉异常 | paraesthesia |
感觉缺失 | anaesthesia |
感觉减退 | hypoesthesia |
感染性发热 | infectious fever |
感觉性失语 | Wernicke’s aphasia |
感染性脾肿大 | infectious splenomegaly |
感觉-神经性聋 | nervous deafness |
感觉性共济失调步态 | gait of sensory ataxia |
搏动性突眼 | pulsating exophthalmus |
睫状充血 | ciliary injection |
睡瘫症 | sleep paralysis |
睡眠过度 | hypersomnia |
睡眠障碍 | sleep disorders |
嗅幻觉 | olfactory hallucination |
嗳气 | eructation |
愚鲁 | moronity |
跨阈步态 | steppage gait |
矫小体型 | dwarf |
腰腿痛 | lumbocrural pain |
腮腺肿大 | enlargement of parotid gland |
腹水 | ascites |
触觉 | sense of touch |
触幻觉 | tactile hallucination |
痴愚 | imbecility |
瘀线 | vibices |
瘀点 | petecbia |
瘀斑 | ecchymosis |
瘀血肿 | ecchymoma |
意向性震颤 | intention tremor |
溶血性贫血 | hemolytic anemia |
溶血性黄疸 | hemolytic jaundice |
|
静止性震颤 | static tremor |
截瘫 | paraplegia |
截瘫步态 | paraplegic gait |
酸中毒大呼吸 | Kussmaul's breathing |
蜘蛛痣 | spider angioma |
舞蹈动作 | chorea |
鼻衄 | epistaxis |
鼻出血 | epistaxis |
鼻溢液 | nasal discharge |
鼻红粒病 | granulosis rubra nasi |
睾丸精曲管发育不全症 | Klinefelter's syndrome |
膀胱性血尿 | bladder hematuria |
瘙痒 | itching |
瘙痒症 | pruritus |
精神性夜尿 | psycgogenic nocturia |
精神性瘙痒症 | psychogenic pruritus |
慢性腹泻 | chronic diarrhea |
慢性腹痛 | chronic abdominal pain |
漏出性胸水 | transudative pleural effusion |
漏出性腹水 | transudative ascites |
褐黑素 | phaeomelanin |
|
醇毒性昏迷 | alcoholic coma |
震颤 | tremor |
震颤性谵妄 | tremens |
播散性秃 | alopecia disseminata |
瞌睡时惊跳 | somnolescent starts |
僵人综合征 | stiff-man syndrome |
瘢痕 | scar |
瘫痪 | paralysis |
潮式呼吸 | Cheyne-Stokes respiration |
额叶病变步态 | gait of frontal lobe disorder |
|
器质性聋 | organic deafness |
镜下血尿 | microscopic hematuria |
磨牙 | teethgrinding |
磷酸盐尿 | phosphaturia |
蹒跚或醉酒步态 | staggering or drunken gait |
糜烂 | erosion |
癔球 | globus hystericus |
癔病步态 | hysteria gait |
癔病性惊厥 | hysterical convulsion |
鳞屑 | scale |
癫痫 | epilepsy |
癫痫样抽搐 | epileptiform convulsion |
|
17,18三体综合征 | Edward's syndrome |
18-三体综合征 | E trisomy syndrome |
18-染色体缺失综合征 | deletion 18 chromosome syndrome |