中国医学百科全书︱汉英战伤外科学词汇

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汉英战伤外科学词汇

一 画 　一期愈合 primary healing 二 画 　二期愈合 secondary healing 　三期缝合 secondary suture 　二次弹片损伤 secondary shell wound 　二氧化碳蓄积 carbon dioxide retention 　十二指肠战伤 duodenal combat incurred wounds 　十 二指肠修补术 ducdenorrhaphy 　十二指肠憩室化 duodenal diver ticularization 　人 工皮 artificial skin 　人 工血管 artificial blood vessels 　人工呼吸 artificial respiration 　人体破伤风免疫球蛋白 human tetanus immunoglobulin 　儿茶酚胺 catechclamine 　九分法 rule of nine 三 画 　干性坏死 dry gangrene 　下颌骨战伤 mandibular combat incurred wound 　下腔静脉伤 injury of inferior venae cava 　下臂丛神经麻痹 Klumpke’s paralysis 　下运动神经元瘫痪 lower motor neuron paralysis 　大量输血 massive transfusion 　上皮再生 epithelialization, regeneration of the epithe-lium 　上颌骨战伤 maxillary combat incurred wound 　上矢状窦损伤 injury of superior sagittal sinus 　上呼吸道梗阻 upper respiratory tract obstruction 　上臂丛神经麻痹 Erb’s paralysis 　上运动神经元瘫痪 upper motor neuron paralysis 　口对口人工呼吸 mouth to mouth artificial respiration 　义肢 prosthesis 　门静脉造影 portography 　门静脉损伤 injury of portal vein 　小肠战伤 intestinal combat incurred wounds 　小型爆炸武器伤 small explosive weapon wounds, wounds caused by small explosive weapons 　子母弹 cluster bomb unit (CBU) 　子(枪)弹伤 bullet wound, gunshot wound 四 画 　开放伤 open wounds 　开放气胸 open pneumothorax 　开放引流 cpen drainage 　开放系统 open system 　开放性腹部伤 open abdominal wound 　开放环形截肢术 open circular amputation 　无热原技术 nonpyrogenic technique 　无菌性炎症 aseptic inflammation 　无菌操作技术 sterile technique 　云雾弹 fuel air explosive bombs (FAE bombs) 　支气管痉挛 bronchial spasm, bronchiospasm 　支链氨基酸 branched-chain amino acids 　不完全抗体 incomplete antibody 　切痂 excision of eschar, escharectomy 　切线伤 tangential wounds 　切割伤 incised wounds 　切线位针定位法 orientation with tangent acupuncture 　牙与牙槽突战伤 teeth and odontobothrium combat incur-red wounds 　止血 hemostasis 　止血带 tourniquet 　少尿期 period of oliguria 　中心体温 core temperature of body 　中耳战伤 middle ear combat incurred wounds 　中心静脉压 central venous pressure 　中毒性肝炎 toxipathic hepatitis 　中枢神经系统衰竭 failure of central nervous system 　内固定术 internal fixation 　内膜破裂 laceration of intima 　内爆途径 implosive route 　内爆效应 implosive effect 　内环境稳定 hemesasis 　气胸 pneumothcrax, aerothorax 　气脓肿 gas abscess 　气浪弹 blast bombs 　气窦伤 air sinus wounds 　气性坏疽 gas gangrene 　气浪弹伤 injuries caused by blast bombs warfare 　气道阻力 airway resistance 　气管造影 tracheography 　气压性牙痛 barodentalgia 　气管切开术 tracheotomy 　气管内灌洗 intratracheal irrigation 　气压性鼻窦炎 barosinusitis nasal 　气管与支气管战伤 trachea and bronchus combat incurred wounds 　化学毒剂 chemical toxic smoke 　化学烧伤 chemical burn 　化学武器伤 injuries caused by chemical weapons 　化学复合伤 chemical combined injury 　化脓性静脉炎 suppurative phlebitis 　化学武器损伤病理学 pathology of injuries caused by chemical weapons 　爪形手claw hand 　反流 regurgitation 　反应素 reagin 　反跳伤 recoiling wound 　分解代谢 catabolism,catabolic metabolism 　乏炎细胞性炎症 noncellular inflammation 　火器伤 firearm wounds 　火焰烧伤 flame burn 　火器伤化脓性关节炎 pyogenic arthritis from missile in-jury 　计算机断层扫描 computer tomograph scanner 　心内输血 intracardiac transfusion 　心包填塞 pericardiac tamponade 　心室纤颤 ventricular fibrillation 　心脏指数 cardiac index 　心脏战伤 cardiac combat incurred wounds 　心搏出量 stroke volume 　心搏骤停 cardiac arrest 　心输出量 cardiac output 　心包穿刺术 pericardiopunctura 　心脏冲击伤 cardiac blast injury 　心脏按压术 cardiac compression 　心肌抑制因子 myocardial depression factor (MDF) 　心包切开引流术 drainage pericardiotomy 　心包切开探查术 exploratory pericardiotomy 　心肌碎裂缝合术 cardiorrhexis suture 　尺神经伤 ulnar nerve injury 　引流 drainage 　引流术 surgical drainage 　双腔支气管导管 double lumen bronchial tube 　双重膜破裂综合征 double membrane break syndrome 　双酶梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium bifermentans 　水肿 edema 　水胸 hydrothorax 　水解酶 hydrolyst 　水肿变性 hydropic degeneration 　水解蛋白 protein hydrolysates 　水电解质平衡 water-electrolyte balance 　幻肢痛 phantom limb 五 画 　正氮平衡 positive nitrogen equilibrium 　正中神经损伤 median nerve injury 　去甲肾上腺素 noradrenalin 　甘露醇 mannitol 　布袋雷 gravel mine 　石膏 plaster of Paris 　龙齿雷 dragon tooth mine 　平衡盐液 balanced salt solution 　占位效应 mass effect 　甲氧氟烷 methoxyflurane 　甲磺灭脓 sulfamylon 　甲状腺损伤 injury of thyroid gland 　电击伤 electrical injury 　电沉寂 electrical silence 　电除颤 electrical defibrillation 　电烧伤 electric burn 　电解质 electrolyte 　电透热术 diathermy 　电磁铁吸引定位法 orientation with electromagnetic iron 　生长激素 growth hormone 　生理生化效应 physiobiochemical effect 　失偿期 decompensatory stage 　失活组织 devitalized tissue 　失代偿反应 uncompensatory reaction 　代偿期 compensatory stage 　代偿性反应 compensatory reaction 　代谢性酸中毒 metabolic acidosis 　代谢性输血反应 metabolic transfusion reaction 　白明胶 gelatin 　白蛋白 albumin 　外耳战伤 external ear combat incurred wonuds 　外淋巴瘘 external lymphatic fistula 　外鼻损伤 injury of nasus externus 　外爆途径 explosive route 　外周阻力 peripheral resistant 　外伤性眼球凹陷 traumatic enophthalmos 　包扎 fasciation, bandaging 　主侧(直接)配血试验 major(direct) cross matching test 　闪光烧伤 flash burn 　永久伤道 permanent wound track 　永久性阈移 permanent threshold shift 　出血 hemorrhage 　出球小动脉 efferent artery of glomerulus 　加压包扎 pressure dressing 　皮下气肿 subcutaneous emphysema 　皮肤附件 skin appendages 　发热性输血反应 pyrogenic transfusion reaction 六 画 　动压 dynamic pressure 　动脉痉挛 arterial spasm 　动脉输血 intraarterial transfusion 　动静脉瘘 arteriovenous fistulae 　动脉造影术 arterial angiography 　巩膜破裂 rupture of sclera 　耳塞 earplug 　耳郭再植 replantation of the auricle 　耳部战伤 combat incurred wounds of the ear 　耳郭成形术 plastic reconstruction of the pinna 　耳气压性损伤 otic barotrauma 　耳炎性气压伤 otitic barotrauma 　亚磷酸 phosphorous acid 　机械效应 mechanical effect 　机械通气 mechanical ventilation 　机能性分流 functional shunt 　压缩区 compressed air area 　压力峰值 peak pressure value 　压力波频谱 frequency spectrum of pressure pulse wave 　厌氧性菌 anaerobic bacteria 　厌氧性球菌 anaerobic coccus 　厌氧性链球菌 streptococcus anaerobius 　厌氧性葡萄球菌 staphylococcus anaerobius 　厌氧性蜂窝织炎 anaerobic cellulitis 　厌氧链球菌性肌炎 anaerobic streptococcic myositis 　厌氧性革兰阴性杆菌 anaerobic gram-negative bacillus 　成纤维细胞 fibroblast 　成人呼吸窘迫综合征 adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) 　百舌鸟火箭 shrike missile 　死骨 sequestrum 　死腔 dead space 　过度通气 hyperventilation 　过敏反应 anaphylactic reaction 　过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock 　过敏性输血反应 anaphylactic transfusion reaction 　光冲量 light impulse 　光辐射烧伤 burn caused by heat radiation 　早期清创 primary debridement 　早期癫痫 primary epilepsy 　早二期缝合 early secondary suture 　早期脑脓肿 primary encephalopycsis 　早期脑膨出 primary encephalccele 　吸入麻醉 inhalational anesthesia 　吸入性损伤 inhalation injury 　吸入性窒息 inhalatory asphyxia 　吸附破伤风类毒素 absorbed tetanus toxoid 　回期 period of resorption 　肉 芽组织 granulation tissue 　肉芽组织形成 formation of granulation 　肉毒碱脂酰基转移酶 carnitine acyl transfetase 　舌损伤 injury of tongue 　休克肺 shock lung 　休克期 shock period 　休克指数 shock index 　伤口 wounds 　伤道 wound track 　伤口收缩 contraction of wounds, wound contraction 　伤道入口 entrance of wound track 　伤道出口 exit of wound track 　伤面修复期 phase of wound repair 　延期缝合 delayed suture 　自体输血 autologous blood transfusion 　自身免疫病 autoimmune disease 　自体静脉移植 autogenous venous grafting 　血肿 hematoma 　血型 blood group 　血栓 thrombus 　血胸 hemothorax 　血浆 plasma 　血气胸 hemcaerothorax 　血容量 blood container, blood volume 　血型检定 blood grouping, blood typing, typing 　血栓形成 thrombosis 　血脑屏障 blood-brain barrier 　血液制品 blood products 　血液保存 blood preservation 　血液透析 hemodialysis, blood dialysis 　血液粘度 blood viscosity 　血液稀释 hemodilution 　血液储藏 blood storage 　血管栓塞 embolism of blood vessel 　血红蛋白尿 hemoglobinuria 　血浆代用品 plasma substitute 　血浆增量剂 plasma expender 　血浆凝固酶 plasma coagulase 　血清胆红素 serum bilirubin 　血清淀粉酶 serum amylase 　血管火器伤 vascular firearm wounds 　血管扩张剂 vasodilator 　血小板缺乏症 thrcmbocytopcnia 　血浆蛋白制品 plasma protein products 　血浆蛋白溶液 plasma protein solution 　血管内皮细胞 vascular endothelium 　血管活性物质 vaso-active-substance 　血管紧张素Ⅱ angiotensin Ⅱ 　血管舒缩药物 vaso-active drugs 　向日葵状白内障 sunflower cataract 　后尿道损伤 injury of posturethra 　全血 whole blood 　全身冷伤 cold injury of whole body 　全身麻醉 general anesthesia 　全眼球炎 panophthalmitis 　全麻诱导 induction of general anesthesia 　全静脉营养 complete intravenous nutrition 　合并伤 associated injuries 　合成代谢 anabolism 　“合成代谢”激素 hormones for “anabolic metabolism” 　杀伤半径 radius of casualty 　杀白细胞素 leukocidin 　创伤 trauma 　创伤激素 wound hormone 　创伤外科学 surgery of trauma 　创伤性窒息 traumatic asphyxia 　创伤性湿肺 traumatic wet lung 　创伤性糖尿 traumatic diabetes 　创伤病理学 pathology of trauma 　创伤弹道学 wound ballistics 　创伤性鼻出血 traumatic epistaxis, traumatic nose bleeding 　创伤性上睑下垂 traumatic ptosis 　创伤性内眦赘皮 traumatic epicanthus 　创伤性动静脉瘘 traumatic A-V fistula 　创伤性假性囊肿 false traumatic cyst 　肌电图测定 electromyogram test 　肌肉松弛药 muscular relaxant 　肌红蛋白尿 myohemoglobinuria 　肌成纤维细胞 myofibroblast 　肌肉缺血性挛缩 ischemic contracture of muscle 　肋骨固定 fixation of ribs 　肋骨骨折 fracture of ribs 　肋间神经阻滞 intorccstal nerve block 　负压 negative pressure 　负氮平衡 negative nitrogen balance 　多发伤 multiple injuries, multi-injury 　多尿期 diuresis 　多核糖体 polyribosome 　多器官衰竭 failure of multiple crgans 　多血小板血浆 platelet-rich plasma 　多价气性坏疽抗毒血清 polyvalent gas gangrene antitoxic serum 　冲击伤 blast injuries, blast wounds 　冲击波 blast wave 　次侧(间接)配血试验 minor(indirect)cross matching test 　冰冻红细胞 freezing red blood cell 　交叉配血 cross matching 　交互扩散 counter diffusion 　交感性眼炎 sympathetic ophthalmia 　交感神经切除术 sympathectomy 　交感神经节封闭 sympathetic ganglionic block 　交感神经节损伤 injury of sympathetic ganglion 　交感-肾上腺髓质系统 sympathetic-adrenal medulla sys-tem 　衣下烧伤 bum beneath clothes 　产气杆菌 bacillus aerogenes 　产气荚膜梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium perfringens 　闭合伤 closed injuries, closed wounds 　闭式引流 closed drainage 　闭合气胸 closed pneumothorax 　关节重建 joint reconstruction 　关节穿透伤 perforating wound of joint 　关节融合术 arthrodesis 　关节切开引流术 drainage arthrotomy 　军事医学 military medicine 　异物定位 localization of foreign body 　异物摘除术 excision of foreign body 　阴茎战伤 penis combat incurred wound 　阴囊战伤 scrotum combat incurred wound 　阴道直肠瘘 vagina-rectal fistula 　防冻剂 cryoprotective 　防空壕足 shelter foot 　纤维蛋白 fibrin 　纤维蛋白原 fibrinogen 　纤维板剥离术 decortication 　纤维蛋白溶解 fibrinolysis 　纤维喉镜检查 fibrotic laryngoscopy 　纤维支气管镜检查 fibrotic bronchoscopy 七 画 　进动 procession 　吞噬 phagocytcse 　吞噬体 phagosome 　吞噬作用 phagocytosis 　吞噬细胞 phagocyte 　吞噬溶酶体 phagolysosome 　运铁蛋白 transferrin 　运氧能力 oxygen carrying capacity 　坏死 necrosis 　坏疽 gangrene 　克雷白杆菌属 klebsiella 　克雷白荚膜杆菌 klebsiella capsulatus 　杓状软骨切除和声带外展术 arytenoidectomy and cordal abduction 　抑素 chalone 　抑肽酶 trasylol 　投射物 projectiles, missiles 　投射物速度 velocity of projectile 　抗体 antibody 　抗原 antigen 　抗凝剂 anticoagulant 　抗休克裤 antishock trousers 　抗利尿激素 antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 　抗血友病因子 antihemophilic factor (AHF), factor Ⅷ 　抗体筛选试验 antibody screening test 　抗原抗体反应 antigen-antibody reaction 　抗球蛋白试验 antiglobulin test,Coomb’s test 　抗生素滴注疗法 antibiotic instillation 　呋喃西林霜剂 furacin cream 　呋喃西林-可的松霜剂 furacin-cortisone cream 　听骨骨折 fracture of ear bones,auditory ossicles fracture 　听功能检查 examination of auditory function 　听器冲击伤 blast injury of the ear 　吮吸伤 sucking wound 　男性尿道战伤 male urethra combat incurred wounds 　133氙扫描 133xe scanning 　利尿剂 diuretic 　利尿合剂 diuretic mixture 　利尿酸钠 sodium ethacrynate 　体表降温 surface cooling 　体表面积 body surface area (BSA) 　体液渗出期 phase of exudation 　低血容量休克 hypovolemic shock 　低分子右旋糖酐 low molecular dextran 　皂化椰脂类 saponified coconut lipid 　返向弥散 back diffusion 　坐骨神经伤 sciatic nerve injury 　肝破裂 rupture of liver 　肝脏战伤 hepatic combat incurred wounds 　肝功能不全 hepatic insufficiency 　肝功能衰竭 hepatic failure 　肝肾综合征 hepatcrenal syndrome 　肝脏撕裂伤 hepatic laceration 　肝磷酸化酶 hepatic phosphorylase 　肝外胆道战伤 extrahepatic biliary tract combat incurred wounds 　肝下下腔静脉伤 injury of lowhepar inferior venae cava 　肝后下腔静脉伤 injury of posthepar inferior venae cava 　肛管战伤 anus combat incurred wounds 　肠瘘 fistula of the intestine, intestinal fistula 　肠穿孔 intestinal perforation 　肠造口术 enterostomy 　肠道外瘘 external intestinal fistula 　肠道皮肤瘘 enterocutaneous fistula 　免疫固定法 immunofixation 　免疫性抗体 immunoantibody 　免疫球蛋白 immunoglobulin 　免疫系统衰竭 failure of immune system 　角膜异物 foreign body of the cornea 　角膜移植 corneal transplantation 　角膜穿孔伤 perforating wounds of cornea 　卵磷脂酶 lecithinase 　冻疮 frostbite, chilblain 　冻僵 freezing stiff 　冻干血浆 freeze-dried plasma 　冻结性损伤 freezing injury 　冷伤 cold injury 　冷沉淀 cryoprecipitate 　冷凝术 cryotherapy, cryo-coagulation 　冷武器伤 “cold” weapon wound 　应激反应 stress 　应激反应期 stress phase 　应激性溃疡 stress ulcer 　应激性胃肠病 stress gastrcenteropathy 　应激反应减弱期 subsiding phase of stress 　应激性胃肠溃疡 gastroenteric stress ulcer 　应激性胃肠粘膜病 stress disease of gestroenteric mucosa 　间接烧伤 indirect burn 　间断正压通气 interrupted positive pressure ventilation 　间歇正压呼吸 intermitent positive pressure respiration 　间接抗球蛋白试验 indirect antiglobulin test 　灼性神经痛 causalgia 　沟槽状伤道 gutter wound, gutter wound tract 　完全瘘 complete fistula 　完全抗体 complete antibody 　完全胃肠外营养 total parenteral nutrition, complete ex- 　ternal gastro-intestinal nutrition 　良性脑膨出 benign encephalocele 　补体系统 complement system 　补液疗法 fluid replacement therapy 　初期缝合 primary suture 　初期外科处理 primary surgical treatment 　即发溶血反应 immediate hemclytic reaction 　局部坏死 local necrosis 　局部麻醉 local anesthesia 　尿氮 urinary nitrogen 　尿失禁 incontinence urinae 　尿外渗 extravasation of urine 　尿素氮 urea nitrogen 　尿道瘘 fistula of urethra, urethral fistula 　尿道狭窄 stricture of urethra 　尿道成形术 urethroplasty 　尿道直肠瘘 urethro-rectal fistula 　尿道牵引术 urethrotraction 　尿道海绵体损伤 injury of cavernosum urethrae 　迟发型膈疝 delayed hernia diaphragmatic 　迟发性脾破裂 delayed rupture of the spleen 　迟发溶血反应 delayed hemolytic reaction 　迟发气压性中耳炎 delayed baro-otitis media 　迟发航空性中耳炎 delayed aero-otitis media 　张力气胸 tension pneumothorax 　阻滞麻醉 conduction anesthesia 　阻塞性窒息 obstructive asphyxia 　附壁 pavement 　纵行骨折 longitudinal fracture 　纵隔气肿 mediastinal emphysema 　纵隔扑动 mediastinal flutter 八 画 　环烷酸 naphthenic acid 　环氧乙烷 epoxy ethane 　环状Ⅲ度烧伤 circumferentialⅢ°burn 　环甲筋膜切开术 coniotomy, cricothyrotomy 　环状巩膜捆扎术 encircling scleral buckling operation 　表面麻醉 superficial anesthesia 　直肠战伤 rectal combat incurred wounds 　直接烧伤 direct burn 　直肠膀胱瘘 rectal-vesico fistula 　直肠镜检查 rectoscopy, proctoscopy 　直接抗球蛋白试验 direct antiglobulin test 　林格溶液 Ringer’s solution 　刺伤 stab wound 　非穿透伤 non-perforating wounds 　非蛋白氮 non-protein nitrogen 　非金属异物 non-metal foreign body 　非磁性异物 non-magnetic foreign body 　非冻结性损伤 non-freezing injury 　肾素 renin 　肾切除术 nephrectomy 　肾盂裂伤 renal pelvis laceration 　肾造口术 nephrostomy 　肾脏战伤 kidney combat incurred wounds 　肾小管梗阻 renal tubular obstruction 　肾功能不全 renal insufficiency 　肾动脉造影 renal arteriography 　肾实质损伤 injury of renal parenchyma 　肾脏碎裂伤 spalling wound of kidney 　肾小球滤过率 glomerular filtration rate 　肾小管破裂病 tubulorrhexis 　肾周围引流术 perirenal drainage, drainage perirenal 　肾部分切除术 partial nephrectomy 　肾小球滤过分数 fraction of glomerular filtration 　肾上腺糖皮质激素 adrenal glucocorticoid 　肾前性或功能性少尿 prerenal or functional oliguria 　肾素-血管紧张素系统 renin-angiotensin system 　呼吸器 ventilator, respirator 　呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure 　呼吸紊乱 respiratory disturbance 　呼吸道阻塞 airway obstruction 　呼吸道烧伤 respiratory tract burns 　呼吸性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis 　呼吸窘迫综合征 respiratory distress syndrome 　固定 fixing 　败血症 septicemia 　败血梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium septicum 　侧面烧伤 side burn 　金属异物 metal foreign body 　金属燃烧剂 metal incendiary agents 　金黄色葡萄球菌 staphylococcus aureus 　采血车 mobile donation unit 　乳糜胸 chylothorax 　乳糜瘤 chylous mass 　乳酸钠盐水平衡溶液 sodium lactate balanced salt solu-tion 　肺不张 atelectasis 　肺水肿 pulmonary edema, edema of lung 　肺挫伤 contusion of the lung 　肺萎陷 collapse of the lung 　肺感染 pulmonary infection 　肺开放伤 open pulmonary wound 　肺冲击伤 blast injury of the lung 　肺泡水肿 pulmonary alveolar dma, edema of lung alveolus 　肺泡萎陷 collapse of the alveoli 　肺顺应性 pulmonary compliance 　肺部战伤 pulmonary combat incurred wounds 　肺微栓塞 microembolism of lung 　肺功能衰竭 pulmonary failure 　肺间质水肿 pulmonary interstitial edema 　肺组织损伤 pulmonary tissue injury 　肺内战伤异物 intrapulmonary foreign body by combat 　incurred wounds 　肺表面活性物质 pulmonary surfactant 　肺通气灌流比率 ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) ratio 　肢体瘫痪 limb paralysis 　肥大细胞 mast cell 　周围静脉 peripheral vein 　周期性呼吸 periodic respiration 　周围神经损伤 injury of peripheral nerves 　周围静脉营养 peripheral vein nutrition 　变性 degeneration 　变形杆菌 bacillus proteus 　放射免疫法 radioimmuno assay (RIA) 　放射复合伤 radiation combined injuries 　放射病理学 radiation pathology 　放烧复合伤 radiation-burn combined injuries 　盲管伤 blind wound 　单采血浆法 plasmapheresis 　单核巨噬细胞 mononuclear phagocyte 　炎症 inflammation 　炎性水肿 edema calidum, inflammatory edema 　炎性充血 inflammatory hyperemia 　炎细胞浸润 inflammatory infiltration 　浅Ⅱ度烧伤 superficial second degree burn 　泪腺瘘 fistula of lacrimal gland 　泪溢症 epiphora 　泪小点外翻 eversion of lacrimal punctum 　泪小管断裂 transection of the lacrimal canaliculus 　定向地雷 Claymore mine 　空气栓塞 aero-embolism 　空泡变性 vacuolar degeneration 　试剂血清 reagent serum 　试剂细胞 reagent cell 　视网膜震荡 retinal concussion 　视神经撕脱 avulsion of optic nerve 　弥散 diffusion 　弥散性盆腔蜂窝织炎 diffuse pelvic cellulitis 　组胺 histamine 　组织再生 tissue regeneration 　组织修复 tissue repair 　细胞比积 hematocrit 　细胞肿胀 cell swelling 　细菌污染 bacterial contamination 　细胞分离器 cell separator 　细胞代谢障碍 disturbance of cellular metabolism 　细菌污染性输血反应 transfusion reaction of bacterial contamination 　细菌武器伤害病理学 pathology of injuries caused by bacterial weapons 　终末正压呼吸 positive expiration end pressure (PEEP) 　贯通伤 penetrating wounds 九 画 　玻璃体出血 vitreous hemorrhage 　玻璃体脓疡 vitreous abscess 　玻璃体脱出 prolapse of vitreous 　毒扁豆碱 physostigmine, eserine 　带正电荷蛋白 cationic protein 　枸橼酸盐磷酸盐葡萄糖 citrate-phosphate-dextrose (CPD) 　要素饮食 elemental diet 　砂砾雷 gravel mine 　砍伤 hewing wounds 　面神经损伤 injury of facial nerve 　面神经瘫痪 facial nerve paralysis 　残端痛 painful stump 　指压止血法 hemostasis by finger pressure 　挤压伤 crush injury, crushed injury 　挤压综合征 crush syndrome 　战伤 war wounds, combat incurred wounds 　战壕足 trench foot 　战伤气胸 aerothorax by combat incurred wounds 　战伤分类 classification of combat incurred wounds 　战伤休克 shock of combat incurred wound 　战伤异物 foreign bodies of combat incurred wounds 　战伤脓胸 thoracic empyema by combat incurred wound 　战伤营养 nutrition of combat incurred wounds 　战伤麻醉 anesthesia of combat incurred wounds 　战伤输血 transfusion for combat incurred wounds 　战伤感染 infection of combat incurred wounds 　战伤癫痫 epilepsy in combat incurred wound 　战伤外科学 surgery of combat incurred wounds 　战伤性膈疝 diaphragmatocele by combat incurred wound 　战伤病理学 pathology of combat incurred wounds 　战伤脾破裂 spleen rupture by combat incurred wound 　战伤化脓性感染 pyogenic infection of combat incurred wounds 　战伤炎症反应 inflammatory reactions of combat incurred wounds 　战伤组织损伤 tissue injuries in combat incurred wounds 　点状伤 pointed wounds 　削痂 tangential excision of eschar 　咽段食管伤 pharyngo-esophageal wound 　胃泌素 gastrin 　胃战伤 gastric combat incurred wounds 　胃造口 gastrostomy 　胃麻痹 gastroparalysis, gastroplegia 　胃肠减压 gastroenteric decompression 　胃肠道营养 nutrition gastro-intestinal tract 　胃窦切除术 Forssell’s sinuses excision 　胃次全切除术 subtotal gastrectomy 　胃空肠吻合术 gastro-jejunostomy, gastro-nesteostomy 　虹膜脱出 prolapse of iris 　虹膜睫状体炎 iridocyclitis 　骨折 fracture 　骨不连 non-union of bone 　骨移植 bone grafting 　骨质硬化 bone sclerotic change 　骨盆战伤 pelvic combat incurred wounds 　骨盆畸形 pelvic deformity 　骨盆火器伤 pelvic firearm wounds 　骨胳肌衰竭 failure of skeletal muscles 　骨盆部血管伤 vascular wound of the pelvis 　钠泵 sodium pump 　钠石灰 soda lime 　选择性肝动脉造影 selective hepatoarteriography 　选择性胃左动脉造影 selective left gastric arteriography 　选择性肠系膜上动脉造影 selective superior mesenteric arteriography 　选择性迷走神经切断与胃部分切除术 selective vagotomy and partial gastrectomy 　复苏 resuscitation 　复合伤 combined injuries 　复合效应 combined effect 　复合麻醉 balanced general anesthesia 　复温融化 rewarming and thawing 　复方乳酸钠溶液 sodium lactate ringer solution 　复方氯化钠溶液 Ringer’s solution 　保存血 preserved blood 　促肾上腺皮质激素 adrenocorticotropin 　侵袭性感染 invasive infection 　顺应性 compliance 　食道镜检查 oesophagoscopy 　盆腔脓肿 pelvic abscess 　胆汁瘘 biliary fistula 　胆道出血 hemorrhage of biliary tract 　胆汁血管瘘 angiobiliary fistula 　胆囊造影术 cholecystography 　胆汁性腹膜炎 choleperitonitis, biliary peritonitis 　胆管对端吻合术 end to end cholangiostomy 　胆管肠道吻合术 cholangio-enterostomy 　脉冲宽度 pulse duration 　脉络膜裂伤 rupture of choroid 　胫神经伤 tibial nerve injury 　急救 first aid 　急性脓胸 acute thoracic empyema 　急救技术 technic of first aid 　急性型膈疝 acute form of diaphragmatic hernia 　急性胃扩张 acute gastrectasis, acute gastric dilatation 　急性胃破裂 acute gastrorrhexis 　急性骨髓炎 acute osteomyelitis 　急性感染期 phase of acute infection 　急性炎症反应 acute inflammatory reaction 　急性淋巴结炎 acute lymphadenitis 　急性淋巴管炎 acute lymphangitis 　急性肾小管坏死 acute necrosis of renal tubules 　急性肾功能不全 acute renal insufficiency 　急性肾功能衰竭 acute renal failure 　急性时相反应蛋白 acute phase reactive proteins 　迷路震荡 labyrinthine concussion 　迷路窗破裂 labyrinthine window rupture 　迷走神经切断 vagotomy 　迷路窗膜修补术 repair of the labyrinthine membran 　前胶原 precollagen 　前尿道损伤 anterourethral injury 　前庭功能检查 examination of vestibular function 　逆行肾盂造影 retrograde pyelography 　逆行膀胱造影 retrograde cystography 　炸伤 explosive wounds 　浊肿 cloudy swelling 　洗涤红细胞 washed red blood cell 　洋金花 Flora datura 　浓缩血小板 platelet concentrate 　浓缩红细胞 red blood cell concentrate 　浓缩粒细胞 concentrate granulocyte 　浓缩凝血因子 coagulation factors concentrate 　穿弹 perforating bomblets 　穿透伤 perforating wounds 　神经吻合术 nerve anastomosis 　神经松解术 neurolysis 　神经移植术 nerve grafting 　神经阻滞麻醉 nerve block 　神经元电图测定 electroneuronography (ENOG) 　神经-内分泌反应 neuro-endocrine reaction 　神经外膜吻合术 epineural anastomosis 　神经血管减压术 neurovascular decompression 　神经束间吻合术 interfascicular anastomosis 　神经营养性改变 neurotrophic changes 　神经兴奋性(传导性)试验 nerve excitability(conductivity) test 　结扎 ligature 　结膜伤 conjunctival wound 　结肠战伤 colonic combat incurred wounds 　结合球蛋白 haptoglobin 十 画 　耻骨上膀胱造口 suprapubic cystostomy 　恶病质 cachexia 　恶性脑膨出 malignant encephalocele 　恶性水肿梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium oedematis-maligni 　桡神经损伤 radial nerve injury 　核固缩 pyknosis 　核碎裂 karyorrhexis 　核辐射 nuclear radiation 　核溶解 karyolysis 　核武器损伤病理学 pathology of injuries caused by nuclear weapons 　配血不合 incompatible 　唇状瘘 labiform fistula, ostial fistula 　原纤维 fibril 　原胶原 protocollagen 　原发伤道 primary wound track 　原丝纤维 filaments 　原微纤维 microfibril 　原发投射物 primary projectile 　原发性污染 primary contamination 　原发性损伤 primary injury 　原发脑伤道 primary cerebral wound track 　破伤风 tetanus 　破伤风杆菌 bacillus tetani 　破伤风抗毒素 tetanus antitoxin (TAT) 　破伤风类毒素 tetanus toxoid, toxoidum tetanicum 　破伤风痉挛素 spasmotoxin tetani 　破伤风溶血素 hemolysin tetanic 　破伤风抗毒血清 antitetanic serum, tetanus antitoxin serum 　损伤 injury 　挫伤 contusion, contused wounds 　挫伤区 contusion area 　挫伤综合征 contusion syndrome 　挫伤性脉络膜视网膜病变 contusive chorio-retinopathy 　换血术 blood exchange 　换血浆术 plasma exchange 　热原 pyrogen 　热冲量 light impulse 　热原反应 pyrogenic reaction 　热原试验 pyrogenic test 　热辐射烧伤 heat radiation burn 　监护 monitoring 　紧急输血 emergent transfusion 　圆形钢珠弹 round-shaped steel pellet bombs 　圆窗膜破裂综合征 round window rupture syndrome 　铁质沉着症 siderosis 　铁丝梯形夹板 wire ladder splint 　氦氧混合气体 oxyhelium mixtures 　氧中毒 oxygen intoxication 　氧化剂 oxidizing agent 　氧化亚氮 nitrous oxide 　氧解离曲线 oxygen dissociation curve 　氧吸收性气压创伤 oxygen absorption barotrauma 　氨基酸制剂 amino acids products 　缺氧性阵挛 anoxic clonus 　特殊环境病理学 pathology of special environment 　透明膜 hyaline membrane 　透明性变 hyaline degeneration 　透明质酸酶 hyaluronidase 　航空性中耳炎 aero-otitis media 　航空性鼻窦炎 aero-sinusitis, nasal sinusitis 　胰腺战伤 pancreas combat incurred wounds 　胰管引流 pancreatic duct drainage 　胰十二指肠切除术 pancreatoduedenectomy 　脂肪变 fatty change 　脂肪酶 liponase 　脂肪代谢 fat metabolism 　脂肪乳剂 fatty emulsion 　脂肪栓子 fat emboli 　脂肪栓塞 fat embolism 　脂肪栓塞综合征 fat embolism syndrome 　胸部战伤 thoracic combat incurred wounds 　胸部冲击伤 blast injury of the chest 　胸腔穿刺术 thoracentesis, thoracocentesis 　胸腹联合伤 thoracic-abdomino combined injury 　胸壁开放伤 open thoracic wound 　胸壁闭合伤 closed thoracic wound, closed thoracic in-juries 　胸内心脏按压 open-chest cardiac compression 　胸内食管战伤 intrathoracic esophagus combat incurred wound 　胸外心脏按压 closed-chest cardiac compression 　胸主动脉破裂 rupture thoracoaortal 　胸主动脉造影 thoracaortography 　胸膜肺切除术 pleuro-pneumonectomy 　胸壁反常呼吸 respiration thoracic paradoxical 　胸内胸导管战伤 intrathoracic thoracic duct combat in-curred wound 　胸膜内胸廓改形术 intrapleural thoracoplasty 　胶体 colloid 　胶原酶 collagenase 　胶原纤维 collagen fiber 　胶体渗透压 colloid osmotic pressure 　脑疝 hernia of brain 　脑水肿 cerebral edema, encephaledema 　脑伤道 cerebral wound track 　脑室炎 ventriculitis 　脑脓肿 brain abscess, encephalopyosis 　脑震荡 cerebral concussion 　脑膨出 encephalocele, kenecephalocele 　脑室引流 drainage of ventricles of the brain 　脑脊液漏 cerebrospinal rheum, cerebro-spinal fluid fistula 　脑电图检查 electroencephalography 　脑血管造影 encephalo-arteriography 　脑室穿透伤 penetrating wounds of ventricle 　脑脊液耳漏 cerebrospinal otorrhea 　脑脊液鼻漏 cerebrospinal rhinorrhea 　脓胸 empyema, thoracic empyema 　脓肿穿刺 abscess puncture 　脓毒血症 pyemia 　脓肿摘除术 excision of abscess, abscessectomy 　高渗 hyperosmotic 　高压氧 hyperbaric oxygen 　高压舱 hyperbaric chamber 　高血糖 hyperglycemia 　高血钾症 hyperkaliemia 　高空减压病 Flier’s bends 　高速枪弹伤 wound caused by high-velocity bullets 　高速小弹片(珠)武器 high velocity small fragmentation (pellet) weapons 　高速小弹片(珠)武器伤 wounds caused by high velocity small fragmentation (pellet) weapons 　脊柱伤 spine injury 　脊髓伤 spinal cord injury 　脊髓前侧柱切断术 cordotomy 　离子损伤 ionizing injury 　剖腹探查术 exploratory laparotomy 　烧伤 burns 　烧伤面积 burn area 　烧伤深度 depth of burn 　烧冲复合伤 burn-blast combined injuries 　烧伤复合伤 burn combined injury 　烧伤病理学 pathology of burns 　烧伤伤面脓毒症 burn wound sepsis 　消化系统衰竭 failure of digestive system 　浮动胸壁 floating chest wall 　浸泡足 immersion foot 　容量血管 volumetric blood vessels 　容量型呼吸器 volume-limited ventilator 　调理素 opsonin 　调节麻痹 paralysis of accommodation 　被控制瘘 controlled fistula 　通气不足 hypoventilation 　继发投射物 secondary projectile 　继发性污染 secondary contamination 　继发性损伤 secondary injury 十 一 画 　球形碎弹片 spheral fragmentation bombs 　球内异物摘除术 intraocular foreign body extraction 　营养素 trephone 　黄疸 icterus 　黄斑裂孔 macula hole 　梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium 　梭状芽胞杆菌感染 clostridial infection 　梭状芽胞杆菌性肌坏死 clostridial myonecrosis 　梭状芽胞杆菌蜂窝织炎 clostridial cellulitis 　副神经损伤 injury of accessory nerve 　硅橡胶扩张膜 dilated membrane of silicogel 　接触抑制 contact inhibition 　控制呼吸 controlled respiration 　捩伤 sprain 　辅酶 A coenzyme A 　辅助呼吸 assisted respiration 　颅内压 intracranial pressure 　颅内血肿 intracranial hematoma 　颅内异物 intracranial foreign body 　颅底骨折 fracture of cranial base 　颅骨骨折 fracture of skull 　颅骨缺损 cranial defect 　颅脑战伤 brainpanal combat incurred wounds 　颅脑火器伤 brainpanal firearm wounds 　颅脑战伤综合征 brainpanal combat incurred wounds syndrome 　颅脑放射性复合伤 brainpanal radiation combined injurids 　眶气肿 orbital emphysema 　眶底缺损 defect of orbital floor 　眶底爆折 blow-out fracture of orbital floor 　眶尖综合征 orbital apex syndrome 　眶面贯通伤 transorbito-facial penetrating wound 　眶颅贯通伤 transorbito-cranial penetrating wound 　眶颅联合伤 transorbito cranial injury 　眶蜂窝织炎 cellulitis of the orbit 　眶上裂综合征 superior orbital fissure syndrome 　眼内炎 endophthalmitis 　眼烧伤 burn of the eye 　眼球战伤 eyeball combat incurred wounds 　眼球破裂 rupture of eyeball 　眼眶战伤 orbit combat incurred wound 　眼睑狭小 blepharophimosis 　眼睑撕裂 lacerated wound of lid 　眼战伤异物 foreign body of eye combat incurred wounds 　眼球摘除术 eye ball enucleation 　眼球内容挖除术 evisceration of eyeball 　铝热剂 thermite 　铜屑沉着症 chalcosis 　第Ⅷ因子 factorⅧ (antihemophilic factor, AHF) 　偏航 yaw 　假关节 pseudoarthrosis 　假关节囊 pseudo joint capsule 　假关节活动 false joint mobility 　假性动脉瘤 false aneurysm, diffuse aneurysm 　假性胰腺囊肿 false pancreatic cyst 　脯氨酰羟化酶 hydroxyprolinase 　脱水治疗 dehydration therapy 　脱氧核糖核酸酶 deoxyribonuclease 　减压病 decompression sickness 　麻痹性斜视 paralytic strabismus 　章动 nutation 　着边 margination 　羟脯氨酰 hydroxyproline 　羟赖氨酰 hydroxylysine 　羟乙基淀粉 hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 　清创术 debridement 　淹溺 drowning 　渐进性坏死 necrobiosis 　混合感染 mixed infection 　液化性坏死 liquefactive necrosis 　深Ⅱ度烧伤 deep second degree burn 　深筋膜切开减压术 decompression by fasciotomy 　渗出物 exudate 　密闭系统 closed system 　窒息 asphyxia 　弹片 shell fragments 　弹片伤 shell wounds 　蛋白酶 proteinase 　蛋白质代谢 protein metabolism 　颈部战伤 cervical combat incurred wounds 　颈综合征 neck syndrome 　颈段气管伤 cervical tracheal wound 　颈段食管伤 cervical oesophageal wound 　颈部血管伤 vascular wound of the neck 　颈部鞭梢伤 whiplash injury of neck 　颈椎性休克 cervical spinal shock 　颈部食管造口 cervical oesophagotomia 　颈部神经战伤 nerve combat incurred wound of the neck 　颈部胸导管伤 injury of cervical thoracic duct 　颈部过度后仰伤 hyperextension injury of the neck 　颈部胸导管战伤 thoracic duct combat incurred wounds of neck 　颈神经血管减压术 decompression of colli vasonervorum 　颈部加速后仰捩伤 accelerative extension sprains of the neck 十 二 画 　琥珀胆碱 succinylcholine 　琥珀酸氢化酶 succinate oxydase 　趋化性 chemotaxis 　超压 overpressure 　植皮 skin grafting 　棕榈酸 palmitic acid 　硬脑膜缺损 defect of duramater 　硬脑膜下血肿 subdural haematoma 　暂时性空腔 temporary cavity 　暂时性阈移 temporary threshold shift(TTS) 　睑缘缺损 coloboma of the lid 　睑缝合术 blepharorrhaphy, tarsorrhaphy 　喷火器 flame thrower 　喉痉挛 Iaryngo spasm 　喉段气管伤 laryngotracheal wound 　喉返神经损伤 injury of recurrent laryngeal nerve 　喉或气管扩张膜 dilated membrane of larynx or trachea 　链球菌 streptococcus 　链球菌性肌坏死 streptomyonecrosis 　氯化钠溶液 sodium chloride solution 　稀疏区 thinned air area 　等渗盐水 normal saline 　筛窦骨折 fracture of ethmoidal sinus 　筒箭毒 d-tubocurare 　筒形钢珠弹 cylinder-shaped steel pellet bombs 　筋膜间隙综合征 compartmental syndrome 　集束炸弹 cluster bomb unit (CBU) 　焦痂 eschar 　焦磷酸硫胺素 thiamine pyrophosphate 　循环负荷过度 circulatory overload 　循环系统衰竭 circulatory failure 　颌面部战伤 maxillofacial combat incurred wounds 　腓神经伤 peroneal nerve injury 　脾切除术 splenectomy, lienectomy 　脾部分切除术 partial splenectomy 　痛觉敏感 hyperesthesia 　湿化 humidification 　温暖抗体 warm antibody 　游走 wandering 　游离脂肪酸 free fatty acids 　强度时间曲线 intensity-duration curves (I-D curves) 　缓激肽 bradykinin 十 三 画 　鼓室成形术 tympanoplasty 　鼓膜切开术 myringotomy 　鼓膜穿刺术 paracentesis of ear drum 　鼓室粘膜出血 hemorrhage of tympanal mucosa 　幕下血肿 lower tentorial hematoma 　幕上血肿 upper tentorial hematoma 　靶细胞 target cell 　靶器官 target organ 　赖氨酰羟化酶 hydroxylysinase 　酮体 ketone body 　感染伤口 infective wounds 　感音神经性耳聋 sensorineural deafness 　碎裂效应 spalling effect 　搏动性眼球突出 pulsating exophthalmos 　输血 blood transfusion 　输入排出量 input and output 　输血后肝炎 posttransfusion hepatitis 　输尿管战伤 ureteral combat incurred wounds 　输尿管膀胱吻合术 ureteroneocystostomy 　输尿管膀胱壁瓣吻合术 uretero-cystoflap anastomosis 　畸形 deformity 　跳弹(榴霰弹) shrapnel ball 　蜂窝织炎 cellulitis 　嵴顶沉石症 cupulolithiasis 　毁损伤 destructive wounds 　微血栓 microthrombus 　微循环 microcirculation 　微聚物 microaggregate 　微孔滤器 microfilter 　微波损伤 microwave injury 　腮腺和腮腺导管损伤 injuries of parotid and parotideus 　腹膜炎 peritonitis 　腹部战伤 abdominal combat incurred wounds 　腹腔引流 abdominal drainage 　腹腔灌洗 peritoneal lavage 　腹部冲击伤 blast injury of the abdomen 　腹腔穿刺术 abdominocentesis 　腹膜后血肿 retroperitoneal hematoma. 　腹主动脉损伤 injury of abdomenal aorta 　腹膜内直肠伤 intraperitoneal rectal injury 　腹膜内膀胱破裂 intraperitoneal rupture of the bladder 　腹膜外膀胱破裂 extraperitoneal rupture of the bladder 　腹腔内十二指肠破裂 intraperitoneal rupture of duodenum 　腹膜后十二指肠破裂 retroperitonea rupure of duodenum 　解剖性分流 anatomical shunt 　新生毛细血管 neocapillary 　新鲜冰冻血浆 fresh freezing plasma (FFP) 　意外抗体 unexpected antibody 　塑料血袋 plastic blood pack 　溶血 hemolysin 　溶酶体 lysosome 　溶血试验 hemolysin test 　溶血性输血反应 hemolytic transfusion reaction 　溶组织梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium histolyticum 十 四 画 　静脉切开 venesection 　静脉全麻 intravenous anesthesia 　静脉营养 intravenous nutrition 　静脉输血 intravenous transfusion 　静脉输液 intravenous infusion 　静脉窦伤 dural venous sinus wounds 　静脉血掺杂 venous admixture 　静脉营养液 intravenous nutritional solution 　静脉窦损伤 injuries of venosus sinus 　静脉肾盂造影 intravenous pyelography 　静脉高价营养 intravenous hyperalimentation 　截肢 amputation 　截骨术 osteotomy 　截面密度 sectional density 　聚氯乙烯 polyvinylchloride 　榴霰弹 shrapnel ball 　酿脓链球菌 streptococcus pyogenes 　酿脓葡萄球菌 staphylococcus pyogenes 　酸中毒 acidosis 　酸性枸橼酸盐葡萄糖 acid-citrate-dextrose (ACD) 　碱性磷酸酯酶 alkaline phosphatase 　碳酸氢钠溶液 sodium bicarbonate solution 　碳酸氢钠盐水平衡溶液 sodium bicarbonate balanced salt solution 　磁性异物 magnetic foreign body 　蜘蛛雷 spinder mine 　管状瘘 tubular fistula 　管饲饮食法 gastrogavage 　鼻骨骨折 fracture of nasal bone 　鼻窦战伤 nasal sinus combat incurred wounds 　鼻与鼻窦异物 foreign body of the nose and paranasal sinuses 　鼻窦气压性损伤 barotrauma of nasal sinus 　鼻窦气压性障碍 dysbarism of nasal sinus 　睾丸损伤 injury of testis 　膈疝 diaphragmatic hernia 　膈肌破裂 rupture of diaphragm 　膈神经损伤 injury of phrenic nerve 　膀胱战伤 vesical combat incurred wounds 　膀胱破裂 rupture of bladder 　膀胱阴道瘘 vesico-vaginal fistula 　端对端血管吻合 end to end vascular anastomosis 　漂浮导管 floating catheter 　慢性脓胸 chronic thoracic empyema 　慢性骨髓炎 chronic osteomyelitis 　慢性颅内血肿 chronic intracranial haematoma 　谲诈梭状芽胞杆菌 clostridium fallax 十 五 画 　横行骨折 transverse fracture 　震荡区 concussion zone 　撕脱伤 avulsion, avulsed wounds 　撕裂伤 laceration, lacerated wounds 　播散性血管内凝血 disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) 　撞击速度 impact velocity 　暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis 　蝶窦骨折 fracture of sphenoidal sinus 　蝙蝠雷(龙齿雷) dragon tooth mine 　箭形弹 flechettes 　瘢痕疙瘩 keloid 　瘢痕组织 scar tissue 　瘢痕挛缩 scar contracture 　瘢痕增生 hypertrophic scar 　潜水减压病 diver’s bends 　潜水耳气压性损伤 otic barotrauma of diving 　潮气量 tidal volume 　潘可罗宁 pancuronin 　额窦骨折 fracture of frontal sinus 十 六 画 　颞骨骨折 fracture of temporal bone 　橘子弹 orange bombs 　醛固酮 aldosterone 　磺胺嘧啶银 sulfadiazine silver 　器官移植 organ transplantation 　器械人工呼吸 mechanical artificial respiration 　凝集素 agglutinin 　凝血酶 thrombin 　凝血因子 coagulation factors 　凝血缺陷 coagulation deficiency 　凝血酶原 thrombinogen 　凝血激酶 thromboplastin 　凝固汽油弹 napalm bomb 　凝固性血胸 coagulation hemothorax 　凝固性坏死 coagulation necrosis 　凝固汽油烧伤 napalm burn 　凝血酶原复合物 prothrombinogen complex (Factor Ⅸ concentrate) 　糖代谢 carbohydrate metabolism 　糖异生 gluconeogenesis 　糖皮质素 glucocorticoid 　糖元分解 glycogenolysis 　糖蛋白基质 glyco protein cement 　燃烧武器 incendiary weapons 　燃料空气炸弹 fuel air explosive bombs (FAE bombs) 　燃料空气炸弹伤 injuries caused by fuel air explosive bombs 　激光 laser 　激肽 kinin 　激光束 beam of laser 　激光枪 laser rifle 　激光弹 laser bullet 　激光武器 laser weapons 　激光损伤 laser injury 　激溅现象 splashing phenomenon 　激光武器伤 injuries caused by laser weapons 　激光致盲武器 laser blinding weapons 　激光的致伤作用 injuring role of laser 十 七 画 　磷酸 phosphoric acid 　磷烧伤 phosphoric burn 　磷酸肌酸 creatine phosphate 　臂丛神经损伤 brachial plexus injury 十 八 画 　翻滚 tumbling 十 九 画 　爆震伤 blast injuries, blast wounds 　爆震性耳聋 explosion deafness 外文字母 　Ballance征 Ballance’s sign 　Brown-Sequard综合征 Brown-Sequard’s Syndrome 　Buck筋膜 Buck’s fascia 　Davis耳聋分级 Davis classifacation of deafness 　Dewar手术 Dewar’s operation 　Frenzel法 Frenzel’s maneuver 　Horner综合征 Horner’s syndrome 　Kehr征 Kehr’s sign 　M/6乳酸钠溶液 M/6 sodium lactate solution 　Purtscher病 Purtscher’s disease 　Queckensted试验 Queckensted’s test 　Romberg征 Romberg’s sign 　Thoma架 Thoma’s splint 　Toynbee法 Toynbee’s maneuver 　Valsalva法 Valsalva’s maneuver 　Volkmann挛缩 Volkmann’s contracture 　α-酸性糖蛋白 α-acid glycoprotein 　α1-抗胰蛋白酶 α1-antitrypsin 　β-溶血链球菌 β-streptococcus 　β-肾上腺素能受体 β-adrenergic receptor 　γ-谷酰转肽酶 γ-glutamic transaminase 　γ-羟基丁酸钠 sodium γ-hydroxybutyrate 数 字 　2,3-二磷酸甘油酸盐 2,3-diphosphate glycerite 　5-羟色胺 serotonin, 5-hydroxytryptamine 　17-羟类固醇 17-hydroxysteroid 　Ⅲ度烧伤 third degree or full-thickness burn