|
| 乙型溶素 | β-lysin |
|
| 二聚体 | dimer |
| 二次应答 | secondary response |
| 二倍稀释法 | doubling dilution |
| 二次抗体应答 | secondary antibody response |
| 二倍体细胞株 | diploid cell strain |
| 二硝基氯苯皮肤试验 | dinitrochlorobenzene skin test |
| 人工自动免疫 | artificial active immunity |
| 人工被动免疫 | artificial passive immunity |
| 人白细胞抗原 | human leucocyte antigen |
| 人绒毛膜促性腺激素 | human chorionic gonadotrophin |
| 人淋巴细胞组织相容性抗原 | human lymphocyte histocom-patibility antigen |
| 刀豆素A | concanavalin A |
|
| 干扰素 | interferon |
| 个体(基因)型 | idiotype |
| 个体型抗原决定簇 | idiotypic determinant |
|
| 天然抗体 | natural antibody |
| 天然抗原 | native antigen |
| 天然自动免疫 | natural active immunity |
| 天然被动免疫 | natural passive immunity |
| 无菌动物 | germ free animai |
| 无胸腺小鼠 | nude mice |
| 无性繁殖细胞系 | clone |
| 不均一性 | heterogeneity, heterogenicity |
| 不完全抗体 | incomplete antibody |
| 不完全抗原 | incomplete antigen |
| 不完全弗氏佐剂 | incomplete Freund’s adjuvant |
| 巨噬细胞 | macrophage |
| 巨球蛋白血症 | macroglobulinemia |
| 巨噬细胞抑制因子 | macrophage inhibitory factor |
| 巨噬细胞活化因子 | macrophage activating factor |
| 巨噬细胞趋化因子 | macrophage chemotactic factor |
| 巨噬细胞游走(移动)抑制试验 | macrophage migration in-hibition test |
| 切除胸腺小鼠 | thymectomized mice |
| 中央支 | central limb |
| 中和试验 | neutralization test |
| 中性粒细胞 | neutrophilic granulocyte |
| 中枢免疫器官 | central immune organ |
| 中枢淋巴器官 | central lymphoid organ |
| 长龄淋巴细胞 | long lived lymphocyte |
| 长效甲状腺刺激素 | long acting thyroid stimulator |
| 片段 | fragment |
| 反应素 | reagin |
| 反应原性 | reactogenicity |
| 反向间接(被动)血凝反应 | reversed indirect (passive) he-magglutination |
| 分段 | fragment |
| 分泌片 | secretory piece |
| 分泌型 | secretory type |
| 分泌型免疫球蛋白A | secretory IgA |
| 火箭(免疫)电泳 | rocket immunoelectrophoresis |
| 双体 | dimer |
| 双信号 | double signals |
| 双重识别 | dual recognition |
| 双向免疫扩散试验 | double immunodiffusion test |
| 双抗体放射免疫法 | double antibody radioimmune method |
| 水溶性佐剂 | water-soluble adjuvant |
|
| 功能区 | domain |
| 正铁血红素 | hematin |
| 本周蛋白 | Bence-Jones protein |
| 可的松 | cortisone |
| 可变区 | variable region |
| 可结晶分段 | crystallizable fragment |
| 可溶性免疫应答抑制因子 | soluble immune response sup-pressor factor |
| 左旋咪唑 | levamisole |
| 灭活疫苗 | inactivated vaccine |
| 卡介苗 | Bacillus Calmette-Guerin |
| 旧结核菌素 | old tuberculin |
| 甲胎蛋白 α | (alpha) fetoprotein |
| 甲醇提取物残基 | methyl alcohol extract residue |
| 电泳 | electrophoresis |
| 生发中心 | germinal center |
| 生物学扩大系统 | biologic amplification system |
| 白细胞素 | leukin |
| 白细胞三烯 | leukotrienes |
| 白细胞凝集素 | leucoagglutinin |
| 白细胞粘附抑制试验 | leucocyte adherence inhibition |
| 白细胞游走(移动)抑制因子 | leucocyte migration inhibi-tory factor |
| 外周免疫器官 | peripheral immune organ |
| 外周淋巴器官 | peripheral lymphoid organ |
| 处理的淋巴细胞试验 | primed lymphocyte test |
| 主要组织相容性抗原 | major histocompatibility antigen |
| 主要组织相容性系统 | major histocompatibility system |
| 主要组织相容性复合体 | major histocompatibility complex |
| 半抗原 | hapten(e) |
| 记忆细胞 | mory cell |
| 弗氏佐剂 | und’s adjuvant |
| 皮质甾类 | co icosteroid |
| 皮肤试验 | skin test |
| 皮肤反应因子 | skin reactive factor |
| 对流免疫电泳 | counterimmunoelectrophoresis |
|
| 地塞米松 | dexamethasone |
| 再次应答 | secondary response |
| 再次抗体应答 | secondary antibody response |
| 有丝分裂因子 | mitogenic factor |
| 过继免疫 | adoptive immunity |
| 过敏反应 | anaphylaxis |
| 吸引巨噬细胞的趋化因子 | macrophage chmeotactic factor |
| 吸引淋巴细胞的趋化因子 | lymphocyte chemotactic factor |
| 吸引多形核白细胞的趋化因子 | polymorphocyte chemotac-tic factor |
| 同系区 | domain |
| 同种型 | isotype |
| 同类系 | congenic line |
| 同种异型 | allotype |
| 同族凝集素 | isoagglutinin |
| 同位素标记术 | isotope labelling |
| 同种(异体)抗原 | allogeneic antigen, allotypic antigen |
| 同种(异型)抗原 | allotypic antigen, allogeneic antigen |
| 同种异型标记 | allotypic marker |
| 同族凝集反应 | isoagglutination |
| 团集素 | conglutinin |
| 因子血清 | monovalent serum |
| 回忆性 | anamnesis |
| 回忆应答 | anamnestic response |
| 网络学说 | network theory |
| 肉芽肿棒状杆菌 | Corynebacterium granulosum |
| 传入支 | afferent limb |
| 传出支 | efferent limb |
| 传统(激活)途径 | classical (activation) pathway |
| 自动免疫 | active immunity |
| 自身抗原 | autoantigen, autologous antigen |
| 自身免疫 | autoimmunity |
| 自身稳定 | homeostasis |
| 自身免疫病 | autoimmune disease |
| 自身免疫学说 | theory of autoimmunity |
| 自身修饰抗原 | altered-self antigen |
| 自然杀伤细胞 | natural killer cell, NK cell |
| 自然选择学说 | natural selection theory |
| 自身免疫性抗体 | autolmmune antibody |
| 自身免疫性溶血性贫血 | autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
| 自发的淋巴细胞介导的细胞毒性反应 (作用) | spontaneous lymphccyte-mediated cytotoxicity |
| 血清学 | serology |
| 血型系统 | blood group system |
| 血型物质 | blood group substance |
| 血脑屏障 | blood brain barrier |
| 血清因子 | serum factor |
| 血凝反应 | hemagglutination |
| 血小板溶素 | plakin |
| 血吸附(试验) | hemadsorption |
| 血型血清学 | blood group serology |
| 血清学反应 | serological reaction |
| 血管舒缓素 | kallikrein |
| 血凝抑制反应 | hemagglutination inhibition |
| 血吸附抑制试验 | hemadsorption inhibition |
| 血清学检测抗原 | serologically defined antigen |
| 血清型免疫球蛋白A | serum IgA |
| 全浆分泌 | holocrine |
| 合叶区 | hinge region |
| 合成抗原 | synthetic antigen |
| 杀菌素 | bactericidin, bactericin |
| 杀伤细胞 | killer cell, K cell |
| 杀伤(性)T细胞 | cytotoxic T cell |
| 杀伤(性)T淋巴细胞 | cytotoxic T lymphocyte |
| 杂交瘤 | hybridoma |
| 多聚体 | polymer |
| 多发性骨髓瘤 | multiple myeloma, myelomatosis |
| 多潜能干细胞 | multipotential stem cell |
| 多聚肌苷酸: 胞苷酸 | polyinosinic: cytidylic acid |
| 多聚腺苷酸: 尿苷酸 | polyadenylic: uridylic acid |
| 多形核白细胞趋化因子 | polymorphocyte chemotactic fac-tor |
| 次代培养 | secondary culture |
| 次黄嘌呤鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶 | hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase |
| 决定簇 | determinant |
| 交换 | crossing-over |
| 交叉吸收试验 | cross absorption test |
| 交叉(免疫)电泳 | crossed (immuno)electrophoresis |
| 交叉配血试验 | cross matching |
| 交叉凝集反应 | cross agglutination |
| 交叉反应性抗体 | cross reacting antibody |
| 交叉反应性抗原 | cross reacting antigen |
| 产生活性因子的T细胞 | amplifier T cell |
| 关闭信号 | off signal |
| 异型 | allotype |
| 异质性 | heterogeneity, heterogenicity |
| 异种性 | heterogeneity, heterogenicity |
| 异型标记 | allotypic marker |
| 异硫氰酸荧光素 | fluoresecin isothiocyanate |
| 防御 | defence |
| 红细胞吸附(试验) | hemadsorption |
|
| 吞饮作用 | pinocytosis |
| 吞噬作用 | phagocytosis |
| 吞噬试验 | phagocytosis test |
| 吞噬细胞 | phagocyte |
| 吞噬百分数 | percentage of phagocytosis |
| 吞饮活化因子 | pinocytosis activating factor |
| 均相酶免疫试验 | homogenous enzyme-immunoassay |
| 芳基硫酸酯酶 | arylsulfatase |
| 克隆 | clone |
| 克隆删除学说 | clone deletion theory |
| 克隆选择学说 | clonal selective theory |
| 丽丝胺若丹明 | lissamine rhodamine |
| 抑制 | inhibition |
| 抑素 | chalone |
| 抑制因子 | suppressor factor |
| 抑制(性)T细胞 | suppressor T cell |
| 抑制增生因子 | proliferation inhibition factor |
| 抑制(性)T细胞因子 T | suppressor factor, Ts factor |
| 抑制细胞集落因子 | cloning inhibitory factor |
| 抗体 | antibody |
| 抗原 | antigen |
| 抗血清 | antiserum |
| 抗抗体 | antiantibody |
| 抗补体 | anticomplement |
| 抗毒素 | antitoxin |
| 抗原性 | antigenicity |
| 抗代谢物 | antimetabolite |
| 抗细菌免疫 | antibacterial immunity |
| 抗真菌免疫 | antifungal immunity, antimycotic immu-nity |
| 抗病毒免疫 | antiviral immunity |
| 抗感染免疫 | anti-infectious immunity |
| 抗体过剩区(带) | antibody excess region (zone) |
| 抗原反应细胞 | antigen reactive cell |
| 抗原过剩区(带) | antigen excess region (zone) |
| 抗原决定簇(基) | antigenic determinant |
| 抗原抗体反应 | antigen-antibody reaction |
| 抗原结合分段 | antigen-binding fragment, Fab fragment |
| 抗球蛋白试验 | antiglobulin test, Coombs test |
| 抗寄生虫免疫 | antiparasitic immunity |
| 抗体多样性学说 | theory of antibody diversity |
| 抗淋巴细胞血清 | antilymphocyte serum |
| 抗淋巴细胞球蛋白 | antilymphocyte globulin |
| 抗体依赖性(细胞介导的)细胞毒(性)反应(作用) | antibody-dependent (cell mediated) cellular cytotoxicity |
| 抗原特异性的巨噬细胞(游走,移动)抑制因子 | specific an-tigenic macrophage inhibitory factor |
| 连锁 | linkage |
| 连接链 | joining(J) chain |
| 连续稀释 | serial dilution |
| 连续传代培养 | continuous passage culture |
| 体液免疫 | humoral immunity |
| 体细胞突变学说 | somatic mutation theory |
| 佐剂病 | adjuvant disease |
| 佐剂关节炎 | adjuvant arthritis |
| 低频率抗原 | low frequency antigen |
| 伴随免疫 | concomitant immunity |
| 肠道相关淋巴组织 | gut associated lymphoid tissue |
| 免疫 | immunization; immunity |
| 免疫力 | immunity |
| 免疫的 | immunological, immunologic, immune |
| 免疫性 | immunity |
| 免疫学 | immunology |
| 免疫电泳 | immunoelectrophoresis |
| 免疫应答 | immune response |
| 免疫识别 | immunological recognition |
| 免疫细胞 | immunocyte, immunological cell |
| 免疫重建 | immunological reconstitution |
| 免疫原性 | immunogenicity |
| 免疫监视 | immune surveillance, immunosurveillance |
| 免疫缺陷 | immunodeficiency |
| 免疫调节 | immunological regulation |
| 免疫接种 | immunization, prophylactic inoculation |
| 免疫麻痹 | immunological paralysis |
| 免疫溶血 | immune hemolysis |
| 免疫器官 | immune organ |
| 免疫生物学 | immunobiology |
| 免疫血液学 | immunohematology |
| 免疫抑制剂 | immunosuppressant |
| 免疫刺激剂 | immunostimulant |
| 免疫药理学 | immunopharmacology |
| 免疫耐受性 | immunological tolerance |
| 免疫复合物 | immune complex |
| 免疫缺陷病 | immunodeficiency disease |
| 免疫病理学 | immunopathology |
| 免疫调节剂 | immunomodulator |
| 免疫球蛋白 | immunoglobulin |
| 免疫遗传学 | immunogenetics |
| 免疫增生病 | immunoproliferative disease |
| 免疫增强剂 | immunopotentiator |
| 免疫电镜技术 | immunoelectronmicroscopy |
| 免疫抑制基因 | immune suppressor genes |
| 免疫应答基因 | immune response gene |
| 免疫应答器官 | immune response organ |
| 免疫性溶血病 | immune hemolytic disease |
| 免疫荧光技术 | immunofluorescence technic |
| 免疫复合物病 | immune complex disease |
| 免疫促进作用 | immunological enhancement |
| 免疫活性细胞 | immune competent cell, immunologically competent cell |
| 免疫核糖核酸 | immune ribonucleic acid |
| 免疫球蛋白A | immunoglobulin A |
| 免疫球蛋白D | immunoglobulin D |
| 免疫球蛋白E | immunoglobulin E |
| 免疫球蛋白G | immunoglobulin G |
| 免疫球蛋白M | immunoglobulin M |
| 免疫记忆T细胞 | immunological memory T cell |
| 免疫铁蛋白技术 | immunoferritin technic |
| 免疫脾空斑试验 | immune spleen plaque test |
| 免疫粘连血凝试验 | immune adherence hemagglutination |
| 狄克试验 | Dick test |
| 冷血凝反应 | cold hemagglutination |
| 应答 | response |
| 间接模板学说 | indirect template theory |
| 间接血凝抑制试验 | indirect hemagglutination inhibitiontest |
| 间接(被动)血凝反应 | indirect (passive) hemagglutination |
| 沉淀素 | precipitin |
| 沉淀反应 | precipitation |
| 完全抗体 | complete antibody |
| 完全抗原 | complete antigen |
| 完全弗氏佐剂 | complete Freund’s adjuvant |
| 启动信号 | on signal |
| 补体 | complement |
| 补体系统 | complement system |
| 补体活化 | complement activation |
| 补体激活 | complement activation |
| 补体结合试验 | complement fixation test |
| 初次应答 | primary response |
| 初次抗体应答 | primary antibody response |
| 局部分泌 | merocrine |
| 迟发型超敏反应 | delayed hypersensitivity |
| 迟发型超敏反应T细胞 | delayed hypersensitivity T cell |
| 纯蛋白衍化物 | purified protein derivative |
| 纯合子分型细胞 | homozygote typing cell |
|
| 环磷酰胺 | cyclophosphamide |
| 玫瑰花结 | rosette |
| 表面标志 | surface marker |
| 表面膜免疫球蛋白 | surface membrane immunoglobulin |
| 表面(膜)免疫球蛋白M | surface immunoglobulin M |
| 直接模板学说 | direct template theory |
| 直接抗球蛋白试验 | direct antiglobulin test |
| 枢纽区 | hinge region |
| 转铁蛋白 | transferrin |
| 转移因子 | transfer factor |
| 顶质分泌 | apocrine |
| 非分泌型 | non-secretor type |
| 非特异性因子 | nonspecific factor |
| 非特异性免疫 | nonspecific immunity |
| 非特异性免疫应答 | nonspecific immune response |
| 非胸腺依赖性抗原 | thymus independent antigen |
| 非溶血性输血反应 | non-hemolytic transfusion reaction |
| 罗氏小体 | Russell body |
| 侧锁学说 | side chain theory |
| 乳抑菌素 | lactenin |
| 肿瘤抗原 | tumor antigen |
| 肿瘤免疫学 | tumor immunology |
| 肿瘤相关抗原 | tumor associated antigen |
| 肿瘤特异性抗原 | tumor specific antigen |
| 肥大细胞 | mast cell |
| 备解素 | properdin |
| 变应原 | allergen |
| 变构效应 | allosteric effect |
| 变态反应 | allergy |
| 变应性脑炎 | allergic encephalitis |
| 放射免疫电泳 | radioi mmunoelectrophoresis |
| 放射免疫测定 | radioimmunoassay |
| 放大(性)T细胞 | amplifier T cell |
| 放射免疫吸收试验 | radioimmunosorbent test |
| 放射单(向)环状扩散 | radioactive single radial diffusion |
| 单体 | monomer |
| 单倍体 | haplotype |
| 单价血清 | monovalent serum |
| 单克隆抗体 | monoclonal antibody |
| 单核-巨噬细胞 | mononuclear-macrophage |
| 单一抗原决定簇 | epitope |
| 单核-吞噬细胞系统 | mononuclear-phagocyte system |
| 单克隆免疫球蛋白G | monoclonal IgG |
| 单向环状(免疫)扩散试验 | single radial (immuno-)diffu-sion test |
| 法氏囊 | bursa of Fabricius |
| 法尔技术 | Farr technic |
| 法医沉淀素试验 | forensic precipitin test |
| 定向干细胞 | committed stem cell |
| 组织培养 | tissue culture |
| 组织相容性 | histocompatibility |
| 组织定型试验 | tissue typing test |
| 组织配对试验 | tissue matching test |
| 组织相容性抗原 | histocompatibility antigen |
| 组织相容性位点 | A histocompatibility locus-A |
| 细胞系 | cell line, clone |
| 细胞株 | cell strain |
| 细胞电泳 | cell electrophoresis |
| 细胞免疫 | cellular immunity |
| 细胞毒性 | cytotoxicity |
| 细胞培养 | cell culture |
| 细胞(介导)免疫 | cell mediated immunity |
| 细胞毒(性)抗体 | cytotoxic antibody |
| 细胞毒类药物 | cytotoxic drug |
| 细胞相互作用 | cell interaction |
| 细菌凝集反应 | bacterial agglutination |
| 细胞毒(性)T细胞 | cytotoxic T cell |
| 细胞集落抑制因子 | cloning inhibitory factor |
| 细胞毒(性)T淋巴细胞 | cytotoxic T lymphocyte |
| 细胞介导淋巴细胞毒性反应 | cell mediated lymphocytoto-xicity (reaction) |
|
| 毒力 | virulence |
| 封闭抗体 | blocking antibody |
| 带虫免疫 | premunition |
| 相对危险性 | relative risk |
| 树状细胞 | dendritic cell |
| 耐受性 | tolerance |
| 轻链 | light chain |
| 临床免疫学 | clinical immunology |
| 骨髓 | bone marrow |
| 骨髓衍生淋巴细胞 | bone marrow derived lymphocyte |
| 氢化可的松 | hydrocortisone |
| 选择学说 | selective theory |
| 种系学说 | germ line theory |
| 香菇多糖 | lentinan |
| 重组 | recombination |
| 重链 | heavy chain |
| 促甲状腺激素 | thyroid stimulating hormone |
| 胚系学说 | germ line theory |
| 胞饮作用 | pinocytosis |
| 胞饮活化因子 | pinocytosis activating factor |
| 胞质免疫球蛋白M | cytoplasm immunoglobulin M |
| 胎盘屏障 | placental barrier |
| 独特型 | idiotype |
| 独特型抗原决定簇 | idiotypic determinant |
| 疫苗 | vaccine |
| 疫苗接种 | vaccination |
| 亲合力 | avidity |
| 亲和力 | affinity |
| 亲和标记 | affinity labelling |
| 亲细胞抗体 | cytotropic antibody |
| 亲同种细胞抗体 | homocytotropic antibody |
| 亲异种细胞抗体 | heterocytotropic antibody |
| 类毒素 | toxoid |
| 类风湿因子 | rheumatoid factor |
| 恒定区 | constant region |
| 诱导学说 | instructive theory |
| 屏障 | barrier |
| 结合簇 | combining site |
| 结合抗原 | conjugated antigen |
| 结合部位 | combining site |
| 结核菌素皮肤试验 | tuberculin skin test |
|
| 获得性免疫 | acquired immunity |
| 核黄疸 | kernicterus |
| 速发型超敏反应 | immediate hypersensitivity |
| 配血试验 | blood matching |
| 原代培养 | primary culture |
| 特异性 | specificity |
| 特异性免疫 | specific immunity |
| 特定菌丛动物 | gnotobiote |
| 特异性免疫应答 | specific immune response |
| 特异性巨噬细胞武装因子 | specific macrophage arming factor |
| 造血干细胞 | hemopoietic stem cell |
| 脂多糖 | lipopolysaccharide |
| 胸腺 | thymus |
| 胸腺素 | thymosin |
| 胸腺小体 | Hassall’s body |
| 胸腺因子 | thymic factor |
| 胸腺细胞 | thymocyte |
| 胸腺激素 | thymic hormone |
| 胸腺生成素 | thymopoietin |
| 胸腺白血病 | thymus leukemia |
| 胸腺依赖区 | thymus dependent area |
| 胸腺体液因子 | thymic humoral factor |
| 胸腺依赖性抗原 | thymus dependent antigen |
| 胸腺依赖性淋巴细胞 | thymus dependent lymphocyte |
| 胶固反应 | conglutination |
| 胶固补体吸收试验 | conglutinative complement absorptiontest |
| 浆细胞 | plasma cell, plasmocyte |
| 浆母细胞 | plasmablast |
| 高变区 | hypervariable region |
| 高频率抗原 | high frequency antigen |
| 病毒中和试验 | viral neutralization test |
| 病毒血凝反应 | viral hemagglutination |
| 效价 | titer |
| 效应(性)T细胞 | T effector cell, effector T cell |
| 消耗病 | wasting disease |
| 调理素 | opsonin |
| 调节基因 | regulator gene |
| 调理作用 | opsonization |
| 调理指数 | opsonic index |
| 被动免疫 | passive immunity |
| 被动皮肤过敏反应 | passive cutaneous anaphylaxis |
| 预防接种 | preventive inoculation, prophylactic inocula-tion |
| 继承免疫 | adoptive immunity |
|
| 梯洛隆 | Tilorone |
| 接种 | vaccination |
| 辅助因子 | helper factor |
| 辅助(性)T细胞 | T helper cell, helper T cell |
| 常见多样性免疫缺陷 | common variable immunodeficiency |
| 铰链区 | hinge reion |
| 移植抗原 | transplantation antigen |
| 移植免疫学 | transplantation immunology |
| 移植物抗宿主反应 | graft versus host reaction |
| 敏感性 | sensitivity |
| 脱粒 | degranulation |
| 减毒疫苗 | attenuated vaccine |
| 商陆有丝分裂原 | pokeweed mitogen |
| 粒细胞 | granulocyte |
| 断片 | fragment |
| 烷化剂 | alkylating agent |
| 淋巴结 | lymph node |
| 淋巴因子 | lymphokine |
| 淋巴细胞 | lymphocyte |
| 淋巴毒素 | lymphotoxin |
| 淋巴器官 | lymphoid organ |
| 淋巴细胞转化 | lymphocyte transformation |
| 淋巴细胞再循环 | lymphocyte recirculation |
| 淋巴细胞刺激素 | lymphocyte stimulating hormone |
| 淋巴细胞母细胞化 | lymphocyte blastogenesis |
| 淋巴细胞转化因子 | lymphocyte transformation factor |
| 淋巴细胞检测抗原 | lymphocyte defined antigen |
| 淋巴细胞趋化因子 | lymphocyte chemotactic factor |
| 淋巴细胞有丝分裂因子 | lymphocyte mitogenic factor |
| 淋巴细胞细胞毒(性)试验 | lymphocyte cytotoxicity test |
| 混合白细胞培养 | mixed leucocyte culture |
| 混合淋巴细胞反应 | mixed lymphocyte reaction |
| 隐蔽抗原 | concealed antigen, inaccessible antigen,se-questered antigen |
| 蛋氨酰赖氨酰缓激肽 | methionyl-lysyl-bradykinin |
|
| 替代(激活)途径 | alternative (activation) pathway |
| 趋化因子 | chemotactic factor |
| 趋化作用 | chemotaxis |
| 趋化因子测定 | chemotactic factor assay |
| 趋脾胸腺细胞 | spleen-seeking thymocyte |
| 超(可)变区 | hypervariable region |
| 超敏反应 | hypersensitivity |
| 超敏反应皮肤试验 | hypersensitivity skin test |
| 博伊文抗原 | Boivin antigen |
| 植物血凝素 | phytohemagglutinin |
| 植物血凝素皮肤试验 | phytohemagglutinin skin test |
| 硝基蓝四氮唑 | nitroblue tetrazolium |
| 裂解素 | properdin |
| 遗传限制因子 | genetic restricted factor |
| 嵌合体 | chimerism |
| 短小棒状杆菌 | Corynebacterium parvum |
| 短龄淋巴细胞 | short lived lymphocyte |
| 等当区(带) | equivalence region (zone) |
| 等价区(带) | equivalence region (zone) |
| 等位基因排斥 | allelic exclusion |
| 等电点聚集电泳 | isoelectrofocusing electrophoresis |
| 游走(移动)抑制因子 | migration inhibiting factor |
| 腔上囊 | bursa of Fabricius |
| 腔上囊等同器官 | bursa equivalent organ |
| 强的松 | prednisone |
| 强的松龙 | prednisolone |
| 强化性T细胞 | amplifier T cell |
| 絮状(沉淀)反应 | flocculation |
| 缓激肽 | bradykinin |
|
| 靶细胞 | target cell |
| 禁忌克隆 | forbidden clone |
| 禁忌细胞系 | forbidden clone |
| 禁忌克隆学说 | forbidden clone theory |
| 禁忌无性繁殖细胞系 | forbidden clone |
| 赖氨酰缓激肽 | kallidin |
| 酯酶染色法 | esterase staining |
| 输血反应 | transfusion reaction |
| 嗜异性抗体 | heterophil antibody |
| 嗜异性抗原 | heterophil antigen |
| 嗜酸粒细胞 | eosinophilic granulocyte |
| 嗜碱粒细胞 | basophilic granulocyte |
| 嗜异性半抗原 | heterophil hapten |
| 嗜酸粒细胞趋化因子 | eosinophilic chemotactic factor |
| 嗜碱粒细胞脱粒试验 | basophil degranulation test |
| 嗜酸粒细胞衍生抑制物 | eosinophil-derived inhibitor |
| 锡克试验 | Schick test |
| 新生儿溶血病 | hemolytic disease of newborn |
| 新西兰黑(小鼠) | new zealand black |
| 溶血素 | hemolysin |
| 溶菌素 | bacteriolysin |
| 溶菌酶 | lysozyme |
| 溶菌作用 | bacteriolysis |
| 裸鼠 | nude mice |
| 裸细胞 | null cell |
| 福斯曼抗原 | Forssman antigen |
|
| 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳 | polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
| 模板学说 | template theory |
| 酶标法 | enzyme linked immunosorbent assay |
| 酶免疫试验 | enzyme immunoassay |
| 酶放大免疫试验 | enzyme multiplied immunoassay technic |
| 酶联免疫吸附试验 | enzyme linked immunosorbent assay |
| 酸性α-醋酸萘酯酶 | acid α-naphthyl acetate esterase |
| 辖区 | domain |
| 滴度 | titer |
| 精素 | spermin |
| 精氨碱 | spermidin |
| 慢反应物质 | slow reacting substance |
|
| 融合细胞培养 | fusion cell culture |
| 操纵基因 | operator gene |
| 器官培养 | organ culture |
| 凝集素 | agglutinin |
| 凝胶扩散 | gel diffusion |
| 凝集反应 | agglutination |
| 激活剂 | activator |
| 激活剂前体 | proactivator |
| 激发荧光细胞分离器 | fluorescence activated cell sorter |
| 遮断抗体 | blocking antibody |
|
| 癌胚抗原 | carcino(ma) embryonic antigen |
| 囊等同器官 | bursa equivalent organ |
| 囊依赖性淋巴细胞 | bursa dependent lymphocyte |
|
| A蛋白 | protein A |
| ABO血型系 | ABO blood group system |
| B因子 | B factor |
| B细胞 | B cell |
| B淋巴细胞 | B lymphocyte |
| C区 | constant region |
| C3激活剂 | C3 activator |
| C3激活剂前体 | C3 proactivator |
| C3激活剂前体转化酶 | C3 proactivator convertase |
| Coombs试验 | Coombs test, antiglobulin test |
| D 因子 | D factor |
| Fab分段 | Fab fragment, antigen-binding fragment |
| F(ab′):分段 | F(ab′)2 fragment |
| Fc分段 | crystallizable fragment |
| Fd分段 | Fd fragment |
| H连锁免疫应答基因 | H-linked immune response gene |
| Hageman因子 | Hageman factor |
| Hassall小体 | Hassall’s body |
| HL-A位点 | histocompatibility locus-A |
| Ia抗原 | I region associated antigen |
| I区相关抗原 | I region associated antigen |
| J链 | joining(J) chain |
| K细胞 | K cell, killer cell |
| LD抗原 | lymphocyte defined antigen |
| M成分 | M component |
| N细胞 | null cell |
| NK细胞 | NK cell, natural killer cell |
| Ramon絮状反应 | Ramon flocculation |
| Rh血型系 | Rh blood group system |
| SD抗原 | serologically defined antigen |
| T抗原 | tumor antigen |
| T细胞 | T cell |
| T淋巴细胞 | T lymphocyte |
| T依赖性抗原 | T dependent antigen |
| T非依赖性抗原 | T independent antigen |
| T细胞代替因子 | T (cell) replacing factor |
| V区 | variable region |
|
| α胎蛋白 | α (alpha) fetoprotein |