seeing

conj. since,as 既然，鉴于。
△2H.VI.4.2.188(174):“Well,seeing gentle words will not prevail,/Assail them with the army of the King.”好了，既然说好话也无用，就动用国王的军队进攻他们吧。
△3H.VI.1.1.247: “And seeing thou dost，”i. e. since you preferyour life before your honour. 你既然这样。
△3H.VI.1.2.26: “Then seeing ’t was he that made you to depose.”那么，既然是他让你宣誓…。