head

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【释义】：

n．❶ 头，头部：feel heavy in the head 头痛．hit sb．on the head 打某人的头．He patted the child on the head．他抚摸这孩子的头．(注意：on后用the而不用his．)❷ (东西的)头：the head of a pin针头．the head of a plough犁头．the head of an arrow箭头．❸ 上部，顶，端：the head of a tree树尖．the head of a river河源．the head of a mountain山头．the head of a bridge桥头．the head of a page书页的上端．the head of grain．穗．❹ 人：a hot head 性情急燥的人．Two heads are better than one．【谚】三个臭皮匠胜过诸葛亮．❺ 长，首长，领导：the head of a state国家元首．the deputy head of a delegation代表团副团长．the head of a department系主任．❻ 前面，前部：march at the head of a procession走在队伍的前面．❼ (复数不变)牲畜的头数：twenty head of cattle二十头牛．❽ 才能，智力，头脑：He has a good head for mathematics．他有数学才能．An idea comes into his head．他计上心来．❾ (长度)头：He is taller than I by a head．他比我高一头．❿ 项目，标题，要点：come under the head of归入某项下．You may discuss the question under several heads．你们可以把这个问题分成几个题目来讨论．⑾泡沫：the head on a glass of beer一杯啤酒上的泡沫．The milk caine to a head．牛奶煮沸(起沫)了．⑿水头，落差．

△an old head on young shoulders少年老成，年轻而有见识．come(or draw)to a head 达到顶点，达到危机(程度)．eat one’s head off(马等)吃得多做得少，好吃懒做．have a(good) head on one’s shoulders有实际才能、常识等．keep one’s head 保持镇静．keep one’s head above water不负债，免遭破产．lay(or put)the heads together聚首商量．lose one’s head 慌张，头脑混乱．make head or tail of sth．懂，明白：He was unable to make head or tail of these technical terms．他对这些技术术语一点也不懂．off one’s head 发疯，兴奋若狂．over head and ears(in sth．)深深陷入…中．put sth．into sb．’s head 使某人想起某事．put sth·out of sb．’s head 使某人忘记某事．put sth．out of one’s head 放弃想法．take sth．into one’s head 开始认为．

－vt．❶ 在…前头：领率，the proletarian headquarters headed by Chairman Mao以毛主席为首的无产阶级司令部．head a procession在队伍的前头．His name heads the list．他名列前茅．❷ (用头)顶，撞：head the ball(足球)顶球．❸ 走到…前面以便阻拦(制止等)：head(off)a herd of cattle走到牛群前面拦阻以免其走错方向．❹ 装头，配头：head an arrow装箭头．

－vi．❶ 前进，走向：head straight for home直向家里走去．Imperialism is heading for totat collapse．帝国主义正走向全面崩溃．❷ 形成头状：The cabbage heads early．卷心莱包心早．❸ 发源，源头：The river heads at the foot of the mountain．这河发源于山脚下．