eat

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【释义】：

(ate，eaten)vt．❶ 吃，喝：eat one’s supper吃晚饭．eat soup喝汤．Eat up your dinner，you must not waste it．把饭都吃净，别糟塌．He ate himself sick．他吃出病来了．eat one’s words收回前言，承认讲错．eat one’s heart out默默忍受痛苦，极为悲伤．eat its head off(指马)饲养的费用较其本身价值高；吃得太多．eat sb．out of house and home把某人吃穷．❷ 腐蚀，消耗：Acids eat(into)metals．酸腐蚀金属The river has eat en away the banks．河水侵蚀了河岸．be eat en up with pride被骄傲冲昏了头脑．❸ 蛀，啃，咬：Locusts ate the country bare，蝗虫啃光了田野．

－vi．❶ 吃东西，进餐：eat three times a day一日三餐．I eat at the canteen．我在食堂吃饭(搭伙)．❷ 吃起来：The rice eats well．这饭很可口．❸ 腐蚀：The acid has eat en into the clothes．酸腐蚀了衣服．The icy wind ate into the bones．寒风刺骨．

－n．(pl．)【俚】食物．